rowid,id,table_id,column_number,name,type,comment_entry,incomplete,description,comment 101,124,8,13,comment,text,0,0,additional information about the coding of this observation, 102,125,5,9,comment,text,0,0,additional information about the coding of this observation, 103,126,27,1,election_id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique identifier for national and EP elections. Other tables refer to this variable as 'election_id'., 104,127,27,9,calculation_date,text,0,0,date and time calculation was performed with ParlGov R script, 105,128,27,7,polarization_vote,real,0,0,"polarization index (Dalton 2008, 906) – vote share based with 'view_calc_party_position' left/right values ", 106,129,27,6,advantage_ratio,real,0,0,advantage ratio (Taagepera/Shugart 1989), 107,130,27,5,disproportionality,real,0,0,disproportionality index (Gallagher 1991), 108,131,27,4,enp_seats,real,0,0,effective number of parties seats – legislative parties (Laakso/Taagepera 1979), 109,132,27,3,enp_votes,real,0,0,effective number of parties votes – elected parties (Laakso/Taagepera 1979), 110,133,30,2,party_id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique party identifier. Variable name 'id' in 'party' table and 'party_id' in all other tables., 111,134,30,3,date,date,0,0,date of party naming,Coded as 1 July (yyyy-07-01) if exact day and month are unknown. 112,135,30,5,name_short,text,0,0,party abbreviation, 113,136,30,6,name_english,text,0,0,English name of party, 114,137,30,8,name_ascii,text,0,0,original name of party without special characters, 115,138,30,7,name,text,0,0,original name of party with native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 116,139,35,6,early,binary,1,1,Early (snap) election before constitutionally mandated term end,"If there is no constitutionally mandated next election date (e.g. UK), an election that takes place 1 year earlier than the maximum feasible period is considered an early election." 117,140,38,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 118,141,38,3,name_short,text,0,0,party abbreviation, 119,142,38,4,name,text,0,0,original name of party with native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 120,143,38,5,name_english,text,0,0,English name of party, 121,144,13,2,table_id,text,0,0,table identifier in 'info_table', 122,145,13,4,name,text,0,0,name of variable in ParlGov database, 123,146,13,5,type,text,0,0,"type of data (text, integer, real, binary, date)", 124,147,13,8,description,text,0,0,Information about this observation.,This field should also include a short textual account of all information that is coded in the 'data_json' field. 125,148,13,3,column_number,text,0,0,columnr of variable in table, 126,149,12,11,data_source,text,0,0,"short list of data sources used to code this variable -- references, except urls, are entries in table 'info_data_source'", 127,150,5,7,data_source,text,0,0,"short list of data sources used to code this variable -- references, except urls, are entries in table 'info_data_source'", 128,151,20,19,data_source,text,0,0,"short list of data sources used to code this variable -- references, except urls, are entries in table 'info_data_source'", 129,152,35,13,data_source,text,0,0,"short list of data sources used to code this variable -- references, except urls, are entries in table 'info_data_source'", 130,153,19,4,oecd_accession_date,date,0,0,date of OECD accession for OECD members -- empty for non-members, 131,154,29,8,name_nonlatin,text,0,0,original name of party with non-latin native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 132,155,30,9,name_nonlatin,text,0,0,original name of party with non-latin native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 133,156,40,2,election_id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique identifier for national and EP elections. Other tables refer to this variable as 'election_id'., 134,157,40,3,date,date,0,0,Date of change for party affiliations in parliament,Coded as 1 (yyyy-mm-01) if exact day is unknown and as 1 July (yyyy-07-01) if only year is known. 135,158,40,4,party_id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique party identifier. Variable name 'id' in 'party' table and 'party_id' in all other tables., 136,159,40,5,party_id_new,integer,0,0,new party affiliation of MPs that change party group, 137,160,40,7,data_source,text,0,0,"short list of data sources used to code this variable -- references, except urls, are entries in table 'info_data_source'", 138,161,40,9,comment,text,0,0,additional information about the coding of this observation, 139,162,40,6,seats,integer,0,0,number of seats, 140,163,8,5,alliance_id,integer,0,0,'election_result_id' of electoral alliances this party belongs to in the election, 141,164,41,2,key,text,0,0,short key of reference as used in variable 'data_source', 142,165,41,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 143,166,41,3,short,text,0,0,short reference, 144,167,41,4,full,text,0,0,full reference, 145,168,41,5,url,text,0,0,url of reference, 146,169,38,6,year,integer,0,0,year of party name change, 147,173,19,8,euprofiler,integer,0,0,"EU Profiler (Trechsel/Mair 2009) country ID -- the two Belgium country IDs (2, 3) are recoded to 222333", 148,174,19,13,ray,integer,0,0,Ray (1996) expert survey country ID, 149,175,29,17,euprofiler,integer,0,0,EU Profiler (Trechsel/Mair 2009) party ID, 150,176,29,23,ray,integer,0,0,Ray (1999) expert survey party ID -- combined country ID and party ID, 151,177,11,1,id,integer,0,0,Chapel Hill expert survey series (CHESS) party ID (Hooghe ea. 2010; Marks/Steenbergen 2007), 152,178,11,2,country,integer,0,0,Chapel Hill expert survey series (CHESS) country ID (Hooghe ea. 2010; Marks/Steenbergen 2007), 153,179,11,4,name,text,0,0,original name of party with native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 154,180,11,5,name_english,text,0,0,English name of party, 155,181,45,1,id,integer,0,0,EU Profiler party ID (Trechsel/Mair 2009), 156,182,45,2,country,integer,0,0,"EU Profiler country ID -- the two Belgium country IDs (2, 3) are recoded to 222333", 157,183,45,3,name,text,0,0,English name of party, 158,184,37,1,id,integer,0,0,Comparative Manifestos Project (CMP) party ID (Budge ea. 2001; Klingemann ea. 2006), 159,185,37,2,name_short,text,0,0,party abbreviation, 160,186,37,3,name,text,0,0,original name of party with native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 161,187,37,4,name_english,text,0,0,English name of party, 162,191,12,1,id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique identifier for each cabinet. Variable name 'id' in 'cabinet' table and 'cabinet_id' in all other tables., 163,193,11,3,name_short,text,0,0,party abbreviation, 164,194,37,5,comment,text,0,0,additional information about the coding of this observation, 165,196,38,7,comment,text,0,0,additional information about the coding of this observation, 166,197,38,8,row_number,integer,0,0,row number of entry in CMP party table, 167,198,28,1,id,integer,0,0,Huber/Inglehart (1995) expert survey party ID -- combined from number of country and number of party entry in Appendix 2 (pp. 92--108), 168,199,28,2,country,text,0,0,Huber/Inglehart (1995) country name, 169,200,28,3,name_english,text,0,0,English name of party, 170,201,28,4,name,text,0,0,original name of party with native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 171,202,28,5,name_short,text,0,0,party abbreviation, 172,203,28,6,left_right,real,0,0,left/right position, 173,204,28,7,range_left,real,0,0,lower bound of left/right position, 174,205,28,8,range_right,real,0,0,upper bound of left/right position, 175,206,28,9,sd,real,0,0,standard deviation of left/right position, 176,207,28,10,respondents,integer,0,0,number of respondents, 177,208,40,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 178,209,8,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 179,212,35,1,id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique identifier for national and EP elections. Variable name 'id' in 'election' table and 'election_id' in all other tables., 180,213,29,1,id,integer,0,0,ParlGov unique party identifier. Variable name 'id' in 'party' table and 'party_id' in all other tables., 181,214,21,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 182,215,30,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 183,217,5,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 184,218,20,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 185,219,3,9,respondents,integer,0,0,number of respondents, 186,220,3,8,left_right,real,0,0,"0--10 scale mean value in left/right dimension with data from Castles/Mair 1983, Huber/Inglehart 1995, Benoit/Laver 2006 and CHES 2010", 187,221,3,7,range_right,real,0,0,upper bound of left/right position, 188,222,3,6,range_left,real,0,0,lower bound of left/right position, 189,223,3,5,name_short,text,0,0,party abbreviation, 190,224,3,3,name,text,0,0,original name of party with native characters (this field may require a change of character encodings on your local computer), 191,225,3,4,name_english,text,0,0,English name of party, 192,226,3,2,country,text,0,0,country name, 193,227,3,1,id,integer,0,0,Castles/Mair (1983) expert survey party ID -- combined from number of country and number of party entry in data table (pp. 75--83), 194,228,1,2,continent,text,0,0,continent name, 195,229,1,3,region,text,0,0,region name, 196,230,1,4,country,text,0,0,country name, 197,231,1,5,capital,text,0,0,capital name, 198,232,1,10,internet,text,0,0,internet country level domain, 199,233,34,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table, 200,234,34,6,comment,text,0,0,additional information about the coding of this observation, 201,235,13,1,id,integer,0,0,unique numeric identifier for each observation in data table,