{"rowid": 882, "id": 921, "country_id": {"value": 51, "label": "Cyprus"}, "start_date": "2011-05-22", "name": "Christofias III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimitris_Christofias", "data_source": {"value": "cymail", "label": "cymail"}, "description": "Cabinet continued after election on 22 May 2011.\r\nPresident Christofias asked his cabinet to resign on 28 July 2011 after a munitions blast killed 13 people and knocked out a power plant on 11 July. The move came after ministers of junior coalition partner DIKO handed in their resignations .", "comment": "three month rule not used \u2014 election and resignation are independent events", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 908, "label": "Christofias II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 701, "label": "701"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 28, "label": "28"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 615, "id": 642, "country_id": {"value": 54, "label": "Germany"}, "start_date": "1982-10-01", "name": "Kohl I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabinett_Kohl_I", "data_source": {"value": "dhbt", "label": "dhbt"}, "description": "Cabinet won a constructive vote of no confidence on 1 October 1982 against Schmidt III cabinet.\r\nPM Kohl initiated a confidence vote (yes: 8, no: 218, abstain: 248) on 17 December 1982 and most coalition MPs abstained from voting, to dissolve parliament and call a snap election.", "comment": "see confidence vote coded for Schmidt III.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 343, "label": "Schmidt III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 547, "label": "547"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 361, "label": "361"}, "old_countryID": 276, "old_cabID": 19820}
{"rowid": 1459, "id": 1533, "country_id": {"value": 27, "label": "Spain"}, "start_date": "2018-06-02", "name": "Sanchez I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1nchez_government", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet won a constructive vote of no confidence on 1 Juni 2018 against Rajoy IV cabinet. The vote was supported by Podemos and other national parties. PM S\u00e1nchez was appointed on 2 June 2018.\r\nCabinet called an early election on 15 February 2019 after loosing a budget vote. It took place on 28 April.", "comment": "see confidence vote coded for Rajoy IV.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1494, "label": "Rajoy IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1005, "label": "1005"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 839, "label": "839"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 302, "id": 316, "country_id": {"value": 21, "label": "Denmark"}, "start_date": "2005-02-18", "name": "Rasmussen F II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Anders_Fogh_Rasmussen_II", "data_source": {"value": "ejpr", "label": "ejpr"}, "description": null, "comment": "plus 1MP from Greenland", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 482, "label": "Rasmussen F I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 563, "label": "563"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 168, "label": "168"}, "old_countryID": 208, "old_cabID": 20050}
{"rowid": 1516, "id": 1590, "country_id": {"value": 35, "label": "Sweden"}, "start_date": "2019-01-18", "name": "Lofven III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6fven_II_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "PM Loefven won an investiture vote (yes: 115, no: 153, abstain: 77) on 18 January 2019.\r\nCabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 109, no: 181) on 21 June 2021 and resigned on 28 June 2021.\t", "comment": "negative parliamentarism with no absolute majority against cabinet ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1587, "label": "Lofven II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1041, "label": "1041"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 843, "label": "843"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1575, "id": 1651, "country_id": {"value": 35, "label": "Sweden"}, "start_date": "2021-07-09", "name": "Lofven IV ", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6fven_III_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "afp, dpa, reuters", "label": "afp, dpa, reuters"}, "description": "PM Loefven won an investiture vote (no: 173) on 9 July 2021.\r\nPM Loefven resigned on 10 November 2021 to make place for a new PM.", "comment": "negative parliamentarism with no absolute majority against cabinet", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1590, "label": "Lofven III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1041, "label": "1041"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 1073, "label": "1073"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 710, "id": 740, "country_id": {"value": 21, "label": "Denmark"}, "start_date": "1993-01-25", "name": "Rasmussen N I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_Poul_Nyrup_Rasmussen_I", "data_source": {"value": "mueller", "label": "mueller"}, "description": "", "comment": "majority suppport (EJPR PDY: Skiera 2010: 50)", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 11, "label": "Schluter V"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 157, "label": "157"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 308, "label": "308"}, "old_countryID": 208, "old_cabID": 19930}
{"rowid": 738, "id": 768, "country_id": {"value": 60, "label": "Slovenia"}, "start_date": "2000-06-07", "name": "Bajuk", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrej_Bajuk", "data_source": {"value": "mue-rom", "label": "mue-rom"}, "description": "PM Bajuk lost an investiture vote (yes: 45, no: 45) on 23 May 2000 and won an investiture vote (yes: 46, no: 44) on 7 June 2000.", "comment": "majority support through SLS+SKD merger", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 644, "label": "Drnovsek V"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 338, "label": "338"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 705, "old_cabID": 20000}
{"rowid": 9, "id": 9, "country_id": {"value": 60, "label": "Slovenia"}, "start_date": "1992-04-22", "name": "Drnovsek I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janez_Drnovsek", "data_source": {"value": "afp, reuters", "label": "afp, reuters"}, "description": "PM Drnov\u0161ek won a confidence vote (yes: 126; total: 208) on 22 April 1992 and presented his cabinet on 4 May.\r\nCabinet ended with elections on 6 December 1992.", "comment": "majority support through DS seats", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 527, "label": "Peterle"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 129, "label": "129"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 705, "old_cabID": 19920}
{"rowid": 1453, "id": 1527, "country_id": {"value": 23, "label": "Romania"}, "start_date": "2018-01-29", "name": "Dancila I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%83ncil%C4%83_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "ap, reuters", "label": "ap, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 282) on 29 January 2018.\r\nCabinet ended on 26 August 2019 after the withdrawal of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats (ALDE) over cabinet internal differences.\r\nCabinet lost a vote of no confidence (yes: 238, no: 4) on 10 October 2019.", "comment": "coded as one cabinet according to ParlGov's \"three month rule\"", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1514, "label": "Tudose"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1015, "label": "1015"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 849, "label": "849"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1569, "id": 1645, "country_id": {"value": 34, "label": "Israel"}, "start_date": "2020-05-17", "name": "Netanyahu XIV", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty-fifth_government_of_Israel", "data_source": {"value": "knesset, reuters", "label": "knesset, reuters"}, "description": "PM Netanyahu and his cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 73, no: 46) on 17 May 2020.\r\nCabinet ended with elections on 23 March 2021.\r\n", "comment": "changes in cabinet composition:\r\n+ Minister of Construction and Housing, Yakov Litzman (Agudat Yisrael)\r\n+ 17.5. to 15.9.2020 and 18.11. to 6.4.2021\r\n+ not included due to three-month-rule\r\n", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1613, "label": "Netanyahu XIII"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1090, "label": "1090"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 111, "id": 116, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1981-06-23", "name": "Mauroy II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Pierre_Mauroy_%282%29", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "cabinet ended by formal resignation; junior minister of MRG in cabinet but no minister\r\nParty \"Movement of democrates\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1148, "label": "Mauroy I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 20, "label": "20"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 677, "label": "677"}, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19811}
{"rowid": 582, "id": 607, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1973-04-05", "name": "Messmer II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Pierre_Messmer_%282%29", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "cabinet ended by formal resignation", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 430, "label": "Messmer I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 357, "label": "357"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19730}
{"rowid": 1013, "id": 1063, "country_id": {"value": 7, "label": "Luxembourg"}, "start_date": "2013-07-11", "name": "Juncker V", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Juncker", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after the resignation of PM Juncker  on 11 July 2013.\r\nCabinet ended with election on 20 October 2013.", "comment": "Three month rule: cabinet remains in office for more than three month after the resignation.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 601, "label": "Juncker IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 172, "label": "172"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 662, "label": "662"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 516, "id": 541, "country_id": {"value": 10, "label": "Bulgaria"}, "start_date": "1995-01-26", "name": "Videnov", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhan_Videnov", "data_source": {"value": "bbc, reuters", "label": "bbc, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 131, no: 15) on 26 January 1995.\r\nPM Videnov presented his resignation on 21 December 1996 and it was approved (yes: 211, no: 3, abstain: 9) a week later.", "comment": "Three cabinet parties that formed an electoral alliance.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 109, "label": "Indzhova"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 355, "label": "355"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 100, "old_cabID": 19950}
{"rowid": 166, "id": 173, "country_id": {"value": 37, "label": "Ireland"}, "start_date": "2008-05-07", "name": "Cowen", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_the_30th_D%C3%A1il#28th_Government_of_Ireland", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "PM Cowen won an investiture vote (yes: 88, no: 76) on 7 May 2008.\r\nCabinet ended on 23 January 2011 when the Green party withdrew.", "comment": "There is a change in party composition when the PD was formally dissolved on 20 November 2009. Not coded as cabinet change since the PD minister remains in office as an independent.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 864, "label": "Ahern III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 190, "label": "190"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 123, "label": "123"}, "old_countryID": 372, "old_cabID": 20080}
{"rowid": 40, "id": 42, "country_id": {"value": 55, "label": "Latvia"}, "start_date": "2007-12-20", "name": "Godmanis II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivars_Godmanis", "data_source": {"value": "bbc, nyt", "label": "bbc, nyt"}, "description": null, "comment": "The international financial crisis caused major political turmoil in Latvia. Godmanis survived a confidence vote (yes: 51, no: 40) on 3 February 2009. However, following coalition internal conflicts the People's Party as well as the Green and Farmers' Union demanded the resignation of the prime minister and he stepped down on 20 February 2009.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 680, "label": "Kalvitis III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 52, "label": "52"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 145, "label": "145"}, "old_countryID": 428, "old_cabID": 20070}
{"rowid": 66, "id": 69, "country_id": {"value": 8, "label": "Netherlands"}, "start_date": "2007-02-22", "name": "Balkenende V", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Balkenende-4", "data_source": {"value": "ejpr, nyt", "label": "ejpr, nyt"}, "description": "", "comment": "The government collapsed on 20 February 2010 over disagreements on extending troop deployments in Afghanistan. PvdA pulled out of the coalition and Queen Beatrix accepted the resignation of their ministers on 23 February.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 65, "label": "Balkenende IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 578, "label": "578"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 519, "label": "519"}, "old_countryID": 528, "old_cabID": 20070}
{"rowid": 984, "id": 1034, "country_id": {"value": 59, "label": "Austria"}, "start_date": "1999-10-03", "name": "Klima II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 3 October 1999 until the new cabinet was formed on 4 February 2000.", "comment": "Start date set to 3 October 1999 (election date) following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 412, "label": "Klima I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 492, "label": "492"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 16, "label": "16"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 868, "id": 907, "country_id": {"value": 60, "label": "Slovenia"}, "start_date": "2011-06-27", "name": "Pahor II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borut_Pahor", "data_source": {"value": "afp, sta", "label": "afp, sta"}, "description": "Pahor cabinet (SD and LDS) continued in office on 19 May 2011 and 27 June after the resignation of DeSUS and Zares ministers.\r\nPahor minority cabinet fell on 20 September 2011 after losing a confidence vote (yes: 36, no: 51, abstain: 1) about vacated cabinet posts.", "comment": "Start date set to 27 June 2011 (last change previous cabinet) following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 803, "label": "Pahor I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 522, "label": "522"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 195, "label": "195"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 850, "id": 889, "country_id": {"value": 59, "label": "Austria"}, "start_date": "2002-11-24", "name": "Schuessel II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundesregierung_Sch%C3%BCssel_I", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 24 November 2002 until the coalition reformed on 28 February 2003.", "comment": "Start date set to 24 November 2002 (election date) following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 722, "label": "Schuessel I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 365, "label": "365"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 16, "label": "16"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 545, "id": 570, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "1991-11-24", "name": "Martens IX", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilfried_Martens", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after the previous coalition broke apart until a new coalition formed following elections on 24 November 1991.", "comment": "Start date set to 24 November 1991 (election date) following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 457, "label": "Martens VIII"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 418, "label": "418"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 553, "label": "553"}, "old_countryID": 56, "old_cabID": 19910}
{"rowid": 978, "id": 1028, "country_id": {"value": 8, "label": "Netherlands"}, "start_date": "2012-04-23", "name": "Rutte II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_Rutte", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 23 April 2012 upon request by Queen Beatrix.\r\nCabinet ended with early election on 12 September 2012.", "comment": "Start date set to 23 April 2012 (resignation) following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 804, "label": "Rutte I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 530, "label": "530"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 134, "label": "134"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 851, "id": 890, "country_id": {"value": 59, "label": "Austria"}, "start_date": "1962-11-18", "name": "Gorbach II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundesregierung_Gorbach_I", "data_source": {"value": "nyt", "label": "nyt"}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 18 November 1962 until the coalition reformed on 27 March 1963.", "comment": "Start date set to 18 November 1962 following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 533, "label": "Gorbach I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 495, "label": "495"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 648, "id": 675, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "2010-06-13", "name": "Leterme III", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leterme_II_Government", "data_source": {"value": "bbc", "label": "bbc"}, "description": "", "comment": "Start date set to 13 June 2010 (election date) following three month coding rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 431, "label": "Leterme II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 486, "label": "486"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 638, "label": "638"}, "old_countryID": 56, "old_cabID": 20100}
{"rowid": 980, "id": 1030, "country_id": {"value": 68, "label": "Czech Republic"}, "start_date": "2012-04-27", "name": "Necas II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Ne%C4%8Das%27s_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "afp, reuters", "label": "afp, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet continued on 27 April 2012 after a change in party composition, winning a confidence vote (yes: 105, no: 93).\r\nCabinet ended on 17 June 2013 after PM Necas and the cabinet resigned. The resignation followed a bribery and spying scandal involving a close aide of PM Necas.", "comment": "Start date set on 27 April 2012, parliamentary approval in a non-required confidence vote.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 708, "label": "Necas I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 599, "label": "599"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 516, "label": "516"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 35, "id": 37, "country_id": {"value": 27, "label": "Spain"}, "start_date": "1989-12-05", "name": "Gonzalez III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_government_of_Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "", "comment": "Socialist Party (PSOE) had a working majority because the four deputies from the Basque nationalist Herri Batasuna (HB) boycotted parliament (Hamann 1999, 121).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 834, "label": "Gonzalez II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 289, "label": "289"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 474, "label": "474"}, "old_countryID": 724, "old_cabID": 19890}
{"rowid": 322, "id": 336, "country_id": {"value": 63, "label": "Portugal"}, "start_date": "1978-01-23", "name": "Soares II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "", "data_source": {"value": "keesings, mueller", "label": "keesings, mueller"}, "description": null, "comment": "Soares was dismissed on 27 July 1978 after refusing to resign following CDS defection from the government", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 585, "label": "Soares I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 200, "label": "200"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 620, "old_cabID": 19780}
{"rowid": 1505, "id": 1579, "country_id": {"value": 54, "label": "Germany"}, "start_date": "1932-06-02", "name": "Papen I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabinett_Papen", "data_source": {"value": "vs14", "label": "vs14"}, "description": "Cabinet took office on 2 June 1932.\r\nCabinet endet with the dissolution of the Reichstag on 12 September 1932.", "comment": "Snap election on 6 November 1932.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1584, "label": "Br\u00fcning IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1037, "label": "1037"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 904, "id": 945, "country_id": {"value": 34, "label": "Israel"}, "start_date": "1977-06-20", "name": "Begin I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighteenth_government_of_Israel", "data_source": {"value": "knesset", "label": "knesset"}, "description": "Cabinet ended on 24 October 1977 with a change in party composition.", "comment": "Single MK  Moshe Dayan had been elected to the Knesset on the Alignment's list.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 944, "label": "Rabin III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 712, "label": "712"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 483, "id": 508, "country_id": {"value": 40, "label": "Switzerland"}, "start_date": "2007-12-12", "name": "Bundesrat 2007", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Federal Council was elected on 12 December 2007 and the Swiss Peoples Party (SVP) went into opposition.\r\nCabinet ended with a change in party composition on 10 December 2008.", "comment": "SVP member Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf was elected instead of Christoph Blocher, later expelled from the party and a founding member the BDP. SVP and BDP are not coded as cabinet members.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 855, "label": "Bundesrat 2003"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 310, "label": "310"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 756, "old_cabID": 20070}
{"rowid": 178, "id": 185, "country_id": {"value": 1, "label": "Slovakia"}, "start_date": "2006-02-08", "name": "Dzurinda III", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzurinda%27s_Second_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "ejpr", "label": "ejpr"}, "description": "Caretaker cabinet remained in office after calling early elections on 7 February 2006.", "comment": "Replacement of KDK ministers on 8 February 2006 used as starting date (see EJPR-PDY).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 547, "label": "Dzurinda II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 218, "label": "218"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 124, "label": "124"}, "old_countryID": 703, "old_cabID": 20060}
{"rowid": 1430, "id": 1503, "country_id": {"value": 10, "label": "Bulgaria"}, "start_date": "2017-01-25", "name": "Gerdzhikov", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerdzhikov_Government", "data_source": {"value": "ap, reuters", "label": "ap, reuters"}, "description": "Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 25 January 2017. \r\nCabinet ended with the appointment of PM Borisov and his cabinet on 4 May 2017.", "comment": "President of caretaker cabinet Rumen Radev is independent. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1153, "label": "Borisov II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 840, "label": "840"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 830, "label": "830"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 905, "id": 946, "country_id": {"value": 34, "label": "Israel"}, "start_date": "1977-10-24", "name": "Begin II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighteenth_government_of_Israel", "data_source": {"value": "knesset", "label": "knesset"}, "description": "Cabinet continued on 24 October 1977 after a change in party composition.\r\nCabinet ended with election on 30 June 1981. ", "comment": "Peace-Zion (Sh) joined The Consolidation (L) on 5 July 1977. Therefore The Consolidation (L) includes the  Peace-Zion (Sh) ministers.  ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 945, "label": "Begin I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 712, "label": "712"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 30, "id": 32, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1952-01-20", "name": "Faure I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Edgar_Faure_%281%29", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "Party \"Payson\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 826, "label": "Pleven II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 293, "label": "293"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19520}
{"rowid": 379, "id": 397, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1955-02-23", "name": "Faure II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Edgar_Faure_%282%29", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "Party \"Payson\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 414, "label": "Mendes-France"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 293, "label": "293"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19550}
{"rowid": 382, "id": 400, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1953-06-28", "name": "Laniel", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Joseph_Laniel_%281%29", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "Party \"Payson\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 557, "label": "Mayer"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 293, "label": "293"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19531}
{"rowid": 532, "id": 557, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1953-01-07", "name": "Mayer", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ren%C3%A9_Mayer", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "Party \"Payson\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 658, "label": "Pinay"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 293, "label": "293"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19530}
{"rowid": 792, "id": 826, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1951-08-11", "name": "Pleven II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ren%C3%A9_Pleven_(2)", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "Party \"Payson\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 104, "label": "Queuille III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 293, "label": "293"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19511}
{"rowid": 1090, "id": 1148, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1981-05-22", "name": "Mauroy I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Pierre_Mauroy_%281%29", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "Party \"Movement of democrates\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 72, "label": "Barre II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 496, "label": "496"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 677, "label": "677"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 334, "id": 349, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1966-01-09", "name": "Pompidou III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Georges_Pompidou_%283%29", "data_source": {"value": "nyt, pa-84", "label": "nyt, pa-84"}, "description": "Cabinet was re-appointed on 9 January 1966. Cabinet ended with election on 5 March 1967. ", "comment": "Party \"Gauche Democr.\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 698, "label": "Pompidou II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 407, "label": "407"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19660}
{"rowid": 308, "id": 322, "country_id": {"value": 74, "label": "Poland"}, "start_date": "2004-05-02", "name": "Belka", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marek_Belka", "data_source": {"value": "bbc, ejpr, nyt", "label": "bbc, ejpr, nyt"}, "description": null, "comment": "Parliamentary composition changes during legislative term", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 18, "label": "Miller II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 565, "label": "565"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 616, "old_cabID": 20040}
{"rowid": 438, "id": 457, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "1988-05-09", "name": "Martens VIII", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilfried_Martens", "data_source": {"value": "mueller", "label": "mueller"}, "description": "Cabinet ended on 29 September 1991 after People's Union (VU) left. ", "comment": "PM Martens asked to resign on 4 October. The King did not accept the request on 7 October but called for early elections.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 92, "label": "Martens VII"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 191, "label": "191"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 10, "label": "10"}, "old_countryID": 56, "old_cabID": 19880}
{"rowid": 1488, "id": 1562, "country_id": {"value": 54, "label": "Germany"}, "start_date": "1921-10-26", "name": "Wirth II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Wirth_cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "vs14", "label": "vs14"}, "description": "Cabinet took office on 26 October 1921.\r\nCabinet ended on 31 January 1922, when the DDP joined the government.", "comment": "Otto Gessler was a member of the DDP but was an individual cabinenet member . Later Walther Rathenau joined the cabinet as a representative of the DDP.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1561, "label": "Wirth I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1033, "label": "1033"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 569, "id": 594, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1958-05-12", "name": "Pflimlin", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Pierre_Pflimlin", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).\r\nParty \"Gauche Democr.\" could not be identified. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 458, "label": "Gaillard"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 312, "label": "312"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19580}
{"rowid": 188, "id": 197, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1958-06-02", "name": "de Gaulle III", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Charles_de_Gaulle_(3)", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 594, "label": "Pflimlin"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 312, "label": "312"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19581}
{"rowid": 200, "id": 209, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1957-06-13", "name": "Bourges-Maunoury", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Maurice_Bourg%C3%A8s-Maunoury", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 591, "label": "Mollet"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 312, "label": "312"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19570}
{"rowid": 439, "id": 458, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1957-11-05", "name": "Gaillard", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_F%C3%A9lix_Gaillard", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 209, "label": "Bourges-Maunoury"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 312, "label": "312"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19571}
{"rowid": 566, "id": 591, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1956-01-31", "name": "Mollet", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Guy_Mollet", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 397, "label": "Faure II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 312, "label": "312"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19560}
{"rowid": 663, "id": 692, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "1959-01-08", "name": "Debr\u00e9", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Michel_Debr%C3%A9", "data_source": {"value": "pa-84", "label": "pa-84"}, "description": "", "comment": "One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 197, "label": "de Gaulle III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 375, "label": "375"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 250, "old_cabID": 19590}
{"rowid": 595, "id": 622, "country_id": {"value": 59, "label": "Austria"}, "start_date": "1963-03-27", "name": "Gorbach III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundesregierung_Gorbach_II", "data_source": {"value": "mueller, nyt, times", "label": "mueller, nyt, times"}, "description": "Cabinet was appointed on 27 March 1963 after four months of deadlock in the formation process.\r\nPM Gorbach declared to resign on 20 February 1964 following disputes within the Austrian People's Party (OVP) and handed in his resignation four days later. The cabinet resigned on 2 April.", "comment": "On 25 February 1964 President Sch\u00e4rf lanced a discussion of whether the resignation of a PM would also require the resignation of the whole cabinet.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 890, "label": "Gorbach II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 495, "label": "495"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 40, "old_cabID": 19630}
{"rowid": 38, "id": 40, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "1948-11-26", "name": "Spaak IV", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri_Spaak", "data_source": {"value": "mueller", "label": "mueller"}, "description": "", "comment": "Not coded in M\u00fcller/Strom as a distinct cabinet. However, the king had accepted the formal resignation of the preceding cabinet (De Winter 2000, 320).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 496, "label": "Spaak III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 19, "label": "19"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 56, "old_cabID": 19480}
{"rowid": 795, "id": 830, "country_id": {"value": 11, "label": "New Zealand"}, "start_date": "1996-03-01", "name": "Bolger III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand", "data_source": {"value": "ejpr", "label": "ejpr"}, "description": null, "comment": "Not coded as a cabinet in the EJPR yearbook. However, cabinet composition changed by appointing ministers from United New Zealand.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 514, "label": "Bolger II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 634, "label": "634"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 554, "old_cabID": 19960}
{"rowid": 517, "id": 542, "country_id": {"value": 63, "label": "Portugal"}, "start_date": "1978-08-29", "name": "Nobre da Costa", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredo_Nobre_da_Costa", "data_source": {"value": "keesings", "label": "keesings"}, "description": "", "comment": "Nobre da Costa lost a vote of confidence on 14 September 1978 two weeks after taking office.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 336, "label": "Soares II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 200, "label": "200"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 620, "old_cabID": 19781}
{"rowid": 817, "id": 854, "country_id": {"value": 35, "label": "Sweden"}, "start_date": "2010-09-19", "name": "Reinfeldt II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Fredrik_Reinfeldt", "data_source": {"value": "ap", "label": "ap"}, "description": "PM Reinfeld presented the minority cabinet on 5 October 2010 and ministers were appointed the same day.\r\nCabinet ended with election on 14 September 2014 and PM Reinfeld resigned the day after.", "comment": "No new cabinet, election date used as start date.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 475, "label": "Reinfeldt I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 512, "label": "512"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 304, "label": "304"}, "old_countryID": 752, "old_cabID": 20100}
{"rowid": 558, "id": 583, "country_id": {"value": 59, "label": "Austria"}, "start_date": "2007-01-11", "name": "Gusenbauer", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gusenbauer_cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet was appointed on 8 January 2007.\r\nCabinet ended on 7 July 2008 after the Conservatives (OVP) withdrew from the coalition and formally resigned on 2 December.", "comment": "No caretaker cabinet added, because election (28 September 2008) took place within three month after termination (7 July) and formal resignation (2 December) followed within three month after election.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 888, "label": "Schuessel IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 197, "label": "197"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 45, "label": "45"}, "old_countryID": 40, "old_cabID": 20070}
{"rowid": 136, "id": 142, "country_id": {"value": 35, "label": "Sweden"}, "start_date": "1981-05-19", "name": "Falldin III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_F%C3%A4lldin_III", "data_source": {"value": "mueller", "label": "mueller"}, "description": "Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 102, no: 174, abstain: 62) on 22 Mai 1981 with no absolute majority against the cabinet.\r\nCabinet ended with election on 19 September 1982.", "comment": "Negative parliamentarism (Bergmann 1993: 297). ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 16, "label": "Falldin II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 473, "label": "473"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 752, "old_cabID": 19810}
{"rowid": 562, "id": 587, "country_id": {"value": 35, "label": "Sweden"}, "start_date": "1978-10-13", "name": "Ullsten", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_Ullsten", "data_source": {"value": "keesings, mueller, nyt, riksdag", "label": "keesings, mueller, nyt, riksdag"}, "description": "Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 39, no: 66, abstain: 215) on 13 October 1978 with no absolute majority against the cabinet.", "comment": "Negative parliamentarism (Bergmann 1993: 297). ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 137, "label": "Falldin I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 262, "label": "262"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 752, "old_cabID": 19780}
{"rowid": 16, "id": 16, "country_id": {"value": 35, "label": "Sweden"}, "start_date": "1979-10-11", "name": "Falldin II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_F%C3%A4lldin_II", "data_source": {"value": "mueller, nyt, riksdag", "label": "mueller, nyt, riksdag"}, "description": "Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 170, no: 174, abstain: 1) on 11 October 1979 with no absolute majority against the cabinet.\r\nPM F\u00e4lldin and Foreign Minister Ullsten, head of the Liberals (FP), resigned on 8 May 1981 following the withdrawal of the Moderate Party (MSP) from the coalition four days earlier.", "comment": "Negative parliamentarism (Bergmann 1993: 297).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 587, "label": "Ullsten"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 473, "label": "473"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 752, "old_cabID": 19790}
{"rowid": 371, "id": 388, "country_id": {"value": 11, "label": "New Zealand"}, "start_date": "1998-08-14", "name": "Shipley II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand", "data_source": {"value": "ejpr, reuters", "label": "ejpr, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet continued on 14 August 1998 following a change in party composition. ", "comment": "Minority support on confidence issues by ACT and UNZ.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 341, "label": "Shipley I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 561, "label": "561"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 554, "old_cabID": 19980}
{"rowid": 196, "id": 205, "country_id": {"value": 27, "label": "Spain"}, "start_date": "1977-07-04", "name": "Suarez I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_government_of_Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "", "comment": "Minority government with various supporting parties (Hopkin 2005, 389),", "previous_cabinet_id": null, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 42, "label": "42"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 724, "old_cabID": 19770}
{"rowid": 387, "id": 406, "country_id": {"value": 27, "label": "Spain"}, "start_date": "1981-02-26", "name": "Calvo-Sotelo", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Leopoldo_Calvo-Sotelo", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "", "comment": "Minority government with various supporting parties (Hopkin 2005, 389),", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 539, "label": "Suarez II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 493, "label": "493"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 724, "old_cabID": 19810}
{"rowid": 514, "id": 539, "country_id": {"value": 27, "label": "Spain"}, "start_date": "1979-04-05", "name": "Suarez II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_government_of_Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "", "comment": "Minority government with various supporting parties (Hopkin 2005, 389),", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 205, "label": "Suarez I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 493, "label": "493"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 724, "old_cabID": 19790}
{"rowid": 435, "id": 454, "country_id": {"value": 41, "label": "Greece"}, "start_date": "1989-11-23", "name": "Zolotas I", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenophon_Zolotas", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 292, no: 1, abstain: 2, absent: 5) on 1 December 1989.\r\n", "comment": "Ministers were withdrawn from this all party cabinet and it was replaced by a caretaker government.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 721, "label": "Grivas"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 508, "label": "508"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 518, "label": "518"}, "old_countryID": 300, "old_cabID": 19892}
{"rowid": 1589, "id": 1666, "country_id": {"value": 1, "label": "Slovakia"}, "start_date": "2021-04-01", "name": "Heger I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heger%27s_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "dpa, reuters", "label": "dpa, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet was appointed on 1 April 2021 and won an investiture vote (yes: 89, no: 55, abstain: 0) on 4 May 2021.\r\nCabinet ended on 13 September 2022 after the withdrawal of the Freedom and Solidarity party (SaS) due to internal cabinet conflicts.", "comment": "Matovic and Heger swapped postions. Heger became PM while Matovic became finance minister.\r\n\"The swap is aimed at quelling coalition disputes sparked by Matovic's surprise purchase of Russian coronavirus vaccine Sputnik V in March\" (Reuters).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1625, "label": "Matovic"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1089, "label": "1089"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 1070, "label": "1070"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 981, "id": 1031, "country_id": {"value": 34, "label": "Israel"}, "start_date": "2009-03-31", "name": "Netanyahu IV", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty-second_government_of_Israel", "data_source": {"value": "knesset, reuters", "label": "knesset, reuters"}, "description": "Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister.\r\nPM Netanyahu and his cabinet won an investiture vote on 31 March 2009 (yes: 69, no: 45).\r\nCabinet ended with a change in party composition.", "comment": "LW: There is a gap between the termination of Olmert IV - 10 February 2009 and the start of Netanyahu IV - 31 March 2009. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1135, "label": "Olmert IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 721, "label": "721"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1529, "id": 1603, "country_id": {"value": 26, "label": "Italy"}, "start_date": "2019-09-05", "name": "Conte II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conte_II_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "bbcm, reuters", "label": "bbcm, reuters"}, "description": "PM Conte was appointed on 5 September 2019 and cabinet won confidence votes on 9/10 September (yes: 343, no: 263, abstain: 3 [lower house]; yes: 169, no: 133 [upper house]).", "comment": "Italy Alive (Italia Viva) with 25 seats from PD since 17 September 2019. No new cabinet coded for party change and ministers remaining in office.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1532, "label": "Conte I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1024, "label": "1024"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 1053, "label": "1053"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1495, "id": 1569, "country_id": {"value": 54, "label": "Germany"}, "start_date": "1924-04-15", "name": "Marx II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Marx_cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "vs14", "label": "vs14"}, "description": "Cabinet took office on 15 April 1924.\r\nCabinet ended with election on 4 June 1924.", "comment": "Government officially stayed in office until 26 June 1924.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1568, "label": "Marx I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1033, "label": "1033"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1558, "id": 1634, "country_id": {"value": 15, "label": "Lithuania"}, "start_date": "2004-07-13", "name": "Brazauskas III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazauskas_Cabinet_I", "data_source": {"value": "elta", "label": "elta"}, "description": "PM Brazauskas won an investiture vote (yes: 70, no: 5, abstain: 11) on 13 July 2004.\r\nCabinet ended with election on 20 October 2004 and resigned on 15 November.\r\n", "comment": "Full investiture of cabinet after June 2004 presidential election and before October parliamentary election. So coded as a new cabinet without caretaker status and not as a continuation caretaker cabinet according to three-month-rule.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1631, "label": "Brazauskas II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 59, "label": "59"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 539, "label": "539"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1342, "id": 1406, "country_id": {"value": 43, "label": "France"}, "start_date": "2016-02-11", "name": "Valls III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Valls_Government", "data_source": {"value": "bbe-21", "label": "bbe-21"}, "description": "Cabinet continued on 11 February 2016 after a change in party composition. \r\nCabinet ended with the resignation of PM Valls on 6 December 2016.", "comment": "Europe Ecology \u2013 The Greens (EE-LV) leader Emmanuelle Cosse became Housing Minister and resigned as party leader on 11 February 2016 to join Ecologists (E) (see Guinaudeau and Persico 2021, AFP)", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1141, "label": "Valls II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 782, "label": "782"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 824, "label": "824"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 799, "id": 835, "country_id": {"value": 68, "label": "Czech Republic"}, "start_date": "1993-01-01", "name": "Klaus II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Klaus", "data_source": {"value": "bbc, reuters", "label": "bbc, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet continued after the formal establishment of the Czech Republic on 1 January 1993. \r\nCabinet ended on 2 April 1996 with a change in party composition after the Christian Democratic Party's (KDS) joined the Civic Democratic Party (ODS).", "comment": "Election takes place within three months after the change in party composition. No new cabinet coded.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 165, "label": "Klaus I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 39, "label": "39"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 203, "old_cabID": 19930}
{"rowid": 310, "id": 324, "country_id": {"value": 8, "label": "Netherlands"}, "start_date": "1977-05-25", "name": "Den Uyl II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Den_Uyl", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "", "comment": "Election date (25 June 1977) set as start date because caretaker cabinet remains in office for more than three months after election but elections took place within three months after resignation (22 March 1977).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 765, "label": "Den Uyl I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 635, "label": "635"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 528, "old_cabID": 19771}
{"rowid": 365, "id": 381, "country_id": {"value": 63, "label": "Portugal"}, "start_date": "2002-04-06", "name": "Barroso", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 119, no: 110, abstain: 0) on 18 April 2002.", "comment": "EJPR Yearbook lists one minister that is independent but member of parliament but there are no independent members of parliament in the last election outcomes.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 5, "label": "Guterres II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 657, "label": "657"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 619, "label": "619"}, "old_countryID": 620, "old_cabID": 20020}
{"rowid": 555, "id": 580, "country_id": {"value": 68, "label": "Czech Republic"}, "start_date": "2004-08-04", "name": "Gross", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanislav_Gross", "data_source": {"value": "afp, reuters", "label": "afp, reuters"}, "description": "PM Gross and the cabinet were appointed on 4 August. The cabinet won an investiture vote on 24 August (yes: 101; no: 99).\r\nChristian Democrats left cabinet on 30 March 2005. Two days later, Gross survived a confidence vote (yes: 76 , no: 78, abstain: 44) with tactic support from the Communists in form of abstaining to vote (KSCM) but resigned on 25 April.", "comment": "EJPR (2005, p. 985) gives 21 seats for KDU-CSL and 10 seats for US-DEU.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 504, "label": "Spidla"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 487, "label": "487"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 567, "label": "567"}, "old_countryID": 203, "old_cabID": 20040}
{"rowid": 236, "id": 249, "country_id": {"value": 29, "label": "Canada"}, "start_date": "1957-06-21", "name": "Diefenbaker I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "", "data_source": {"value": "nyt", "label": "nyt"}, "description": null, "comment": "Diefenbaker dissolved parliament on 2 February 1958 to gain new mandate", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 327, "label": "St-Laurent III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 562, "label": "562"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 124, "old_cabID": 19570}
{"rowid": 606, "id": 633, "country_id": {"value": 54, "label": "Germany"}, "start_date": "1956-02-24", "name": "Adenauer IV", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabinett_Adenauer_II", "data_source": {"value": "nyt, wid", "label": "nyt, wid"}, "description": "Cabinet continued on 24 February 1956 when Christian Democrats (CDU) announced to continue the previous coalition with ministers that resigned from the Free Democratic (FDP) party group.\r\nCabinet changed when German Party (DP) and Free People's Party (FVP) party groups formed a cooperation agreement on 27 September 1956 and formally merged on 14 March 1957.", "comment": "DP and FVP merger not coded as a new cabinet since no coalition bargaining took place.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 376, "label": "Adenauer III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 103, "label": "103"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 276, "old_cabID": 19560}
{"rowid": 990, "id": 1040, "country_id": {"value": 41, "label": "Greece"}, "start_date": "2012-06-20", "name": "Samaras I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonis_Samaras", "data_source": {"value": "ana, ejpr, reuters", "label": "ana, ejpr, reuters"}, "description": "PM Samaras was appointed on 20 June 2012.The cabinet was presented a day after and won a confidence vote (yes: 179, no: 121) on 9 July 2012.\r\nCabinet ended on 25 June 2013 when DIMAR withdrew over economic reforms. ", "comment": "DIMAR and PASOK nominated non-partisan ministers.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1039, "label": "Pikramenos"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 784, "label": "784"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 264, "label": "264"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 62, "id": 65, "country_id": {"value": 8, "label": "Netherlands"}, "start_date": "2006-07-07", "name": "Balkenende IV", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Balkenende-3", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "", "comment": "D66 withdrew from the Balkenende II government and Balkenende III caretaker cabinet came into office to prepare the 2006 election and the 2007 budget.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 124, "label": "Balkenende III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 335, "label": "335"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 519, "label": "519"}, "old_countryID": 528, "old_cabID": 20060}
{"rowid": 767, "id": 801, "country_id": {"value": 26, "label": "Italy"}, "start_date": "1993-04-29", "name": "Ciampi", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Ciampi", "data_source": {"value": "mueller", "label": "mueller"}, "description": null, "comment": "Contains PLI members (Raffaele Costa) that were only interim ministers.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 176, "label": "Amato I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 605, "label": "605"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 280, "label": "280"}, "old_countryID": 380, "old_cabID": 19930}
{"rowid": 1018, "id": 1068, "country_id": {"value": 26, "label": "Italy"}, "start_date": "2013-11-18", "name": "Letta II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letta_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet continued on 18 November 2013 after a change in party composition and won confidence votes on 11 December (yes: 379, no: 212 [lower house]; yes: 173, no: 127 [upper house]).\r\nPM Letta resigned on 14 February 2014 after losing the support of his party over a lack of economic reforms.", "comment": "Constitutation of New Centre-Right (NCD) party group on 18 November 2013 used for date of cabinet change.\r\nContinuation of cabinet parties (except PdL) is assumed. ", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1048, "label": "Letta I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 789, "label": "789"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 549, "label": "549"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 662, "id": 691, "country_id": {"value": 44, "label": "United Kingdom"}, "start_date": "1951-10-26", "name": "Churchill III", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Government_1951-1957", "data_source": {"value": "bpf", "label": "bpf"}, "description": "", "comment": "Conservatives and National Liberals formed an electoral alliance, the Woolton-Teviot agreement of May 1947, merging at the constituency level. The Conservatives had no majority of seats in parliament and there were no cabinet members from the National Liberals although Churchill had offered a cabinet position to Clement Davies who turned the offer down. \"The National Liberals met regularly as a group each Wednesday throughout the 1951-5 parliament, though they never voted as a group against the government\" (Dutton 1989, 366-7).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 88, "label": "Attlee II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 102, "label": "102"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 826, "old_cabID": 19510}
{"rowid": 847, "id": 886, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "2007-06-10", "name": "Verhofstadt III", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_Verhofstadt", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "", "comment": "Coded because formation of new cabinet after the election takes more than three months.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 449, "label": "Verhofstadt II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 401, "label": "401"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 656, "label": "656"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 822, "id": 859, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "1973-01-26", "name": "Leburton", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond_Leburton", "data_source": {"value": "mueller", "label": "mueller"}, "description": "", "comment": "Coded as one cabinet: Election (10 March 1974) takes place within three month and new cabinet forms (25 March 1974) within three month thereafter.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 448, "label": "Eyskens G V"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 591, "label": "591"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 56, "old_cabID": 19730}
{"rowid": 1065, "id": 1121, "country_id": {"value": 34, "label": "Israel"}, "start_date": "1999-07-06", "name": "Barak I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twenty-eighth_government_of_Israel", "data_source": {"value": "knesset", "label": "knesset"}, "description": "Cabinet was appointed on 6 July 1999.\r\nCabinet ended on 24 June 2000 after Energy (Meretz) withdrew from the coalition, followed by Sfarad's guards of the Torah (Shas), National Religious Party (Mafdal) and Israel for Immigration (YBA) on 11 July.", "comment": "Coded as one cabinet because none of the changes lasts for more than three months.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1159, "label": "Netanyahu III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 718, "label": "718"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 719, "id": 749, "country_id": {"value": 8, "label": "Netherlands"}, "start_date": "1998-08-03", "name": "Kok II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Kok-2", "data_source": {"value": "afp", "label": "afp"}, "description": "Cabinet resigned on 16 April 2002 over a report on the 1995 Srebrenica massacre in Bosnia.", "comment": "Coded as one cabinet because none of the cabinet changes lasts for more than three months.\r\nCabinet requested to resign on 19 May 1999 over a constitutional reform bill and withdrew its resignation request on 8 June.\r\n", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 637, "label": "Kok I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 372, "label": "372"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 58, "label": "58"}, "old_countryID": 528, "old_cabID": 19980}
{"rowid": 732, "id": 762, "country_id": {"value": 56, "label": "Iceland"}, "start_date": "1953-09-11", "name": "Thors V", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93lafur_Thors", "data_source": {"value": "nyt", "label": "nyt"}, "description": "Cabinet formed on 11 September 1953 and resigned on 27 March 1956 following the withdrawal of the Progressives.", "comment": "Coded as one cabinet because none of the cabinet changes lasts for more than three months.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 766, "label": "Steinthorsson"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 88, "label": "88"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 352, "old_cabID": 19530}
{"rowid": 769, "id": 803, "country_id": {"value": 60, "label": "Slovenia"}, "start_date": "2008-11-21", "name": "Pahor I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borut_Pahor", "data_source": {"value": "sta", "label": "sta"}, "description": "Cabinet was appointed on 21 November 2008 (yes: 56, no: 30).\r\nIt lost the majority on 9 May 2011 when DeSUS decided to leave the coalition and ended on 19 May when last DeSUS minister resigned from the party. Another party (Zares) left the coalition on 27 June.", "comment": "Coded as one cabinet because none of the cabinet changes lasts for more than three months.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 407, "label": "Jansa I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 522, "label": "522"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 659, "label": "659"}, "old_countryID": 705, "old_cabID": 20080}
{"rowid": 341, "id": 356, "country_id": {"value": 74, "label": "Poland"}, "start_date": "2006-07-14", "name": "Kaczynski", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Kaczy%C5%84ski", "data_source": {"value": "afp, reuters", "label": "afp, reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet was appointed on 14 July 2006 and won an investiture vote (yes: 240, no: 205) on 19 July.\r\nCoalition ended on 13 August 2007 when PM Kaczy\u0144ski dismissed all Self-Defense (SRP) and League of Polish Families (LPR) ministers and called for early election. The cabinet resigned on 5 November following defeat in the election.", "comment": "Coded as one cabinet because election takes place within three months (19 October) and new government forms within three month after election (16 November).", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 754, "label": "Marcinkiewicz II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 188, "label": "188"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 199, "label": "199"}, "old_countryID": 616, "old_cabID": 20060}
{"rowid": 1045, "id": 1096, "country_id": {"value": 20, "label": "Turkey"}, "start_date": "1995-10-05", "name": "Ciller II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/51st_government_of_Turkey", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet continued  after a change in party composition and was approved by President Demirel on 5 October 1995. \r\nMinority cabinet was supported by Democratic Left Party (DSP) and National Action Party (MHP).\r\nCabinet lost a confidence vote on 15 October (yes: 191, no: 230).", "comment": "Coded as new cabinet because of meaningful investiture procedure.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1092, "label": "Ciller I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 811, "label": "811"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 788, "id": 822, "country_id": {"value": 9, "label": "Norway"}, "start_date": "1972-10-17", "name": "Korvald", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lars_Korvald", "data_source": {"value": "nyt, reg-no", "label": "nyt, reg-no"}, "description": "Minority cabinet supported by Conservative Party (H) and Liberal People's Party (DLF).\r\nIt was appointed on 18 October 1972 following resignation of Bratelli and its main objective was to negotiate a trade agreement with the European Communities (EC) instead of EC membership.\r\nCabinet ended with elections on 9 September 1973 and formally resigned on 16 October.", "comment": "Coded as caretaker due to the limited mandate of the government and its only main task to negotiate a trade agreement.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 14, "label": "Bratteli I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 580, "label": "580"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 578, "old_cabID": 19720}
{"rowid": 932, "id": 982, "country_id": {"value": 1, "label": "Slovakia"}, "start_date": "2011-10-20", "name": "Radicova II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iveta_Radi%C4%8Dov%C3%A1", "data_source": {"value": "spectator", "label": "spectator"}, "description": "Previous cabinet was defeated in a vote of confidence on 11 October 2011 and constitutionally obliged to resign. Leaders of all cabinet parties and President Ga\u0161parovi\u010d agreed on 20 October that the existing government remains in office until the next elections in March 2012. The president made use of article 115 (2) of the constitution.", "comment": "Coded as as change in cabinet because of the quasi-resignation. The date of the agreement on 20 October 2011 is used as start date.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 319, "label": "Radicova I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 524, "label": "524"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 441, "label": "441"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 305, "id": 319, "country_id": {"value": 1, "label": "Slovakia"}, "start_date": "2010-07-08", "name": "Radicova I", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iveta_Radi%C4%8Dov%C3%A1", "data_source": {"value": "ap, bbc, reuters", "label": "ap, bbc, reuters"}, "description": "PM Radi\u010dov\u00e1 was appointed on 8 July 2010 with the cabinet appointment one day after. The cabinet passed an investiture vote (yes: 79, no: 66) on 10 August 2010.\r\nOn 11 October 2011 PM Radi\u010dov\u00e1 asked for a vote of confidence (yes: 55, no: 9, abstain: 60, absent: 26) linking it to a proposal on the European bailout mechanism, according to article 114 (3) of the constitution. The coalition partner Freedom and Solidarity (SaS) refused to back the cabinet.", "comment": "Coded as an equivalent to a substantively meaningful resignation due to a change into a caretaker cabinet.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 269, "label": "Fico I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 524, "label": "524"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 441, "label": "441"}, "old_countryID": 703, "old_cabID": 20100}
{"rowid": 1523, "id": 1597, "country_id": {"value": 41, "label": "Greece"}, "start_date": "2019-07-08", "name": "Mitsotakis Kyr", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Kyriakos_Mitsotakis", "data_source": {"value": "kath, reuters", "label": "kath, reuters"}, "description": "PM Mitsotakis was appointed on 8 July 2019. The cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 158, no: 142) on 22 July 2019.", "comment": "Christos Stylianides has been a minister for Climate Crisis and Civil protection since 6 September 2021. He belongs to the party \"Democratic Rally\" in Cyprus and received an \"honorary Greek citizenship\" (Kathimerini). We do not code his party as a government party.\r\n", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1593, "label": "Tsipras III"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1078, "label": "1078"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 1060, "label": "1060"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 1443, "id": 1516, "country_id": {"value": 9, "label": "Norway"}, "start_date": "2017-09-11", "name": "Solberg II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solberg's_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "Cabinet continued after election on 9 September 2017 with a reshuffle on 20 October.\r\nMinority cabinet was supported by Liberal Party (V) and Christian Democratic Party (KrF)\r\nCabinet ended on 17 January 2018 when Liberal Party (V) joined coalition.\r\n", "comment": "Christian Democrats (KrF) withdrew from coalition talks on 27 September 2017.\r\nLiberal Party (V) started formal talks to join cabinet on 9 Dezember 2017.\r\n\r\nNot coded as caretaker cabinet because of reshuffle on 20 October 2017. No change coded due to negative parliamentarism and ParlGov three month rule. Cabinet support information based on previous support, coalition talks coverage and succeeding support.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1065, "label": "Solberg I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1017, "label": "1017"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}
{"rowid": 625, "id": 652, "country_id": {"value": 8, "label": "Netherlands"}, "start_date": "2010-02-23", "name": "Balkenende VI", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Balkenende-4", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after Queen Beatrix called early election on 23 February 2010.", "comment": "Caretaker cabinet remains more than three month in office before and after the election but continuation caretaker cabinets are only code ones.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 69, "label": "Balkenende V"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 578, "label": "578"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 134, "label": "134"}, "old_countryID": 528, "old_cabID": 20100}
{"rowid": 223, "id": 233, "country_id": {"value": 64, "label": "Belgium"}, "start_date": "1978-10-20", "name": "Vanden Boeynants II", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Vanden_Boeynants", "data_source": {"value": "mueller, nyt", "label": "mueller, nyt"}, "description": "", "comment": "Caretaker cabinet remains in office for more than three months before and after the election (17 December 1978) but continuation caretaker cabinets are only coded ones.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 225, "label": "Tindemans IV"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 420, "label": "420"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 56, "old_cabID": 19780}
{"rowid": 759, "id": 792, "country_id": {"value": 10, "label": "Bulgaria"}, "start_date": "1997-05-21", "name": "Kostov", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Kostov", "data_source": {"value": "bbc, reuters", "label": "bbc, reuters"}, "description": "", "comment": "Cabinet was approved on 21 May 1997 (yes: 179 , no: 54 , abstain:0).\r\nCabinet ended with election on 18 June 2001.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 714, "label": "Sofiyanski"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 126, "label": "126"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 100, "old_cabID": 19971}
{"rowid": 580, "id": 605, "country_id": {"value": 74, "label": "Poland"}, "start_date": "1992-06-05", "name": "Pawlak I", "caretaker": 1, "wikipedia": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Cabinet_of_Waldemar_Pawlak", "data_source": {"value": "afp", "label": "afp"}, "description": "Pawlak was appointed by President Lech Wa\u0142\u0119sa as Prime Minister and elected in parliament on 5 June 1992 (yes: 261, no: 149, abstain: 7) but failed to find majority support for his potential government.\r\nHe resigned on 10 July after parliament accepted his resignation (yes: 286, no: 11, abstain: 107).", "comment": "Cabinet recorded according to coding rule \"any change of the prime minister\".", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 132, "label": "Olszewski"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 211, "label": "211"}, "previous_ep_election_id": null, "old_countryID": 616, "old_cabID": 19920}
{"rowid": 548, "id": 573, "country_id": {"value": 37, "label": "Ireland"}, "start_date": "1994-12-15", "name": "Bruton", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992_Irish_general_election", "data_source": {"value": "", "label": ""}, "description": "PM Bruton won an investiture vote (yes: 85, no: 74) on 15 December 1994.\r\nCabinet with majority support formed on 15 December 1994.", "comment": "Cabinet parties \"secured an overall majority as a result of the several by-elections fought since the 1992 election.\" (EJPR PDY: 1995: 381)", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 748, "label": "Reynolds II"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 359, "label": "359"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 34, "label": "34"}, "old_countryID": 372, "old_cabID": 19940}
{"rowid": 1460, "id": 1534, "country_id": {"value": 68, "label": "Czech Republic"}, "start_date": "2018-06-27", "name": "Babis II", "caretaker": 0, "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrej_Babi%C5%A1%27_Second_Cabinet", "data_source": {"value": "reuters", "label": "reuters"}, "description": "PM Babi\u0161 was appointed on 27 June 2018 and cabinet won an investiture vote on 12 July (yes: 105, no: 91).\r\nMinority cabinet supported by Communist Party (KSCM).\r\nCabinet ended with election on 9 December 2021.\r\n", "comment": "Cabinet lost minority support by Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (KSCM) on 13 April 2021.", "previous_cabinet_id": {"value": 1522, "label": "Babis I"}, "previous_parliament_election_id": {"value": 1020, "label": "1020"}, "previous_ep_election_id": {"value": 820, "label": "820"}, "old_countryID": null, "old_cabID": null}