rowid,name,description,comment,cabinet_fts,rank
2,Krasts II,,,1830,
4,Tarand,,,1830,
5,Guterres II,,,1830,
6,Van Agt III,,,1830,
8,Sato I,,,1830,
18,Miller II,,,1830,
20,Bundesrat 1975,,,1830,
22,Berzins,,,1830,
23,Rumor IV,,,1830,
25,Meciar VI,,,1830,
27,Popescu-Tariceanu II,,,1830,
29,Erhard I,,,1830,
32,Sorsa V,,,1830,
33,Marijnen,,,1830,
36,Bundesrat 1995,,,1830,
37,Papandreou A III,,,1830,
39,Holkeri II,,,1830,
40,Godmanis II,,"The international financial crisis caused major political turmoil in Latvia. Godmanis survived a confidence vote (yes: 51, no: 40) on 3 February 2009. However, following coalition internal conflicts the People's Party as well as the Green and Farmers' Union demanded the resignation of the prime minister and he stepped down on 20 February 2009.",1830,
41,Holyoake IV,,,1830,
45,Ikeda II,,,1830,
48,Hansen II,,,1830,
51,Haughey II,,,1830,
52,Chretien III,,,1830,
54,Schluter IV,,,1830,
55,Gerhardsen II,,,1830,
56,Miki,,,1830,
57,Papandreou A II,,,1830,
58,Gerhardsen V,,,1830,
74,Haughey III,,,1830,
75,Fagerholm I,,,1830,
76,Bundesrat 1971,,,1830,
78,Brundtland I,,,1830,
81,Merkel I,,,1830,
82,Cossiga II,,,1830,
83,Fanfani V,,,1830,
86,Fanfani I,,,1830,
88,Martens VII,,,1830,
90,Dehaene II,,,1830,
91,Beel I,,,1830,
92,Kirk,,,1830,
97,Vacaroiu III,,,1830,
98,Martin I,,,1830,
101,Kaifu I,,,1830,
105,Skele III,,,1830,
108,Rumor III,,,1830,
112,Prodi II,,,1830,
115,Paasikivi I,,,1830,
116,Lange I,,,1830,
120,Pekkala,,,1830,
122,Hermannsson III,,,1830,
123,Drees I,,Cabinet fell after VVD ministers resigned following a VVD vote supporting a motion of no-confidence that had no majority in parliament.,1830,
124,Bundesrat 1983,,,1830,
125,Oddsson IV,,,1830,
129,Fukuda Y,,,1830,
133,Parts,,,1830,
137,Liinamaa,,,1830,
140,Nakasone III,,,1830,
141,Adenauer I,,,1830,
142,Lubbers III,,,1830,
143,Moro IV,,,1830,
145,Valera VII,,,1830,
147,Emsis,,,1830,
148,Costello I,,,1830,
152,Oddsson II,,,1830,
155,Torngren,,,1830,
156,Bajnai,,,1830,
157,Mori II,,,1830,
162,Socrates I,,,1830,
163,Kiesinger,,,1830,
165,De Jong,,,1830,
169,Amato I,,,1830,
170,Oddsson III,,,1830,
173,Suzuki,,,1830,
174,Willoch II,,,1830,
175,Chretien II,,,1830,
176,Leone II,,,1830,
177,Eden II,,,1830,
185,Buzek II,,,1830,
189,Bundesrat 1999,,,1830,
191,Kekkonen III,,,1830,
192,Gailis,,,1830,
194,Koivisto I,,,1830,
197,Aho II,,,1830,
199,Erlander VII,,,1830,
202,Mori I,,,1830,
204,Kaifu II,,,1830,
208,Lemass III,,,1830,
209,Hansen I,,,1830,
210,Palme I,,,1830,
212,Gerhardsen IV,,,1830,
217,Ohira I,,,1830,
218,Kalvitis I,,,1830,
221,Biesheuvel I,,,1830,
229,Ikeda I,,,1830,
230,Nakasone I,,,1830,
231,Drees II,,,1830,
233,Andreotti IV,,,1830,
234,Haarde I,,,1830,
235,Jorgensen III,,,1830,
236,Diefenbaker I,,Diefenbaker dissolved parliament on 2 February 1958 to gain new mandate,1830,
237,Segni I,,,1830,
239,Schmidt I,,,1830,
243,Berlusconi II,,,1830,
245,Van Agt II,,,1830,
246,Muldoon III,,,1830,
252,Guterres I,,,1830,
253,Martens III,,,1830,
257,Lubbers I,,,1830,
261,Ansip I,,,1830,
262,Jorgensen VI,,,1830,
265,Martens II,,,1830,
267,Zoli,,,1830,
269,Silva III,,,1830,
270,Takeshita,,,1830,
271,Borten I,,,1830,
272,Muldoon I,,,1830,
273,Kohl III,,,1830,
278,Biesheuvel II,,,1830,
279,Rop II,,,1830,
280,Craxi II,,,1830,
285,Gonzi I,,,1830,
287,Bondevik II,,,1830,
290,Siimann,,,1830,
292,Castren,,,1830,
294,Palmer,,,1830,
302,Rasmussen F II,,plus 1MP from Greenland,1830,
303,Rumor V,,,1830,
308,Belka,,Parliamentary composition changes during legislative term,1830,
313,St-Laurent III,,,1830,
314,Carneiro II,,,1830,
319,Stoltenberg I,,,1830,
320,Craxi I,,,1830,
321,Fitzgerald I,,,1830,
322,Soares II,,Soares was dismissed on 27 July 1978 after refusing to resign following CDS defection from the government,1830,
323,Fukuda T,,,1830,
324,Paasio I,,,1830,
329,Holyoake V,,,1830,
330,Krag IV,,,1830,
331,Kohl II,,,1830,
332,Fanfani IV,,,1830,
349,Lemass I,,,1830,
356,Segni II,,,1830,
359,Martens VI,,,1830,
361,Skele II,,,1830,
368,Pintassilgo,,,1830,
373,Abe II,,,1830,
374,Aura II,,,1830,
376,Brundtland II,,,1830,
378,Balsemao I,,Balsemao resigned on 10 August 1981 due to lack of internal support.,1830,
381,Meciar I,,,1830,
391,Holland III,,,1830,
394,Rowling,,,1830,
401,Meciar III,,,1830,
405,Erlander VIII,,,1830,
407,Bundesrat 1987,,,1830,
415,Birkavs,,,1830,
417,Carnogursky,,,1830,
419,Palme III,,,1830,
420,Andreotti II,,,1830,
423,Haughey I,,,1830,
425,Paksas I,,,1830,
428,Vacaroiu II,,,1830,
432,Tindemans III,,,1830,
434,Martens IV,,,1830,
436,Zijlstra,,,1830,
440,Schmidt II,,,1830,
444,Forlani,,,1830,
445,Mota Pinto,,,1830,
446,Sorsa II,,,1830,
447,Kampmann I,,,1830,
449,Kristopans II,,,1830,
454,Miettunen II,,,1830,
460,Rasmussen F I,,,1830,
463,Torp I,,,1830,
468,Sorsa III,,,1830,
470,Aso,,,1830,
474,Mulroney I,,,1830,
477,Tanaka II,,,1830,
481,Erlander IX,,,1830,
486,Leone I,,,1830,
488,Bundesrat 1963,,,1830,
493,Cals,,,1830,
498,Valera IX,,,1830,
506,Rallis,,,1830,
509,St-Laurent I,,,1830,
510,Kalvitis II,,,1830,
520,Torp II,,,1830,
523,Rumor II,,,1830,
524,Carneiro I,,,1830,
525,Lubbers II,,,1830,
529,Rumor I,,,1830,
530,Asgrimsson,,,1830,
531,Bundesrat 1947,,,1830,
542,Berlusconi III,,,1830,
543,Nakasone II,,,1830,
544,Marshall,,,1830,
546,Moore,,,1830,
547,Brundtland IV,,,1830,
553,Cossiga I,,,1830,
563,Brundtland III,,,1830,
567,Meciar IV,,,1830,
570,Godmanis I,,,1830,
577,Lynch I,,,1830,
586,Lange II,,,1830,
588,Lefevre,,,1830,
589,Holkeri I,,,1830,
591,Paasio II,,,1830,
592,Diefenbaker III,,,1830,
593,Bolger IV,,,1830,
596,Bundesrat 1959,,,1830,
602,Holyoake I,,,1830,
608,Bundesrat 1955,,,1830,
611,Andreotti V,,,1830,
612,Kekkonen II,,,1830,
613,Oddsson I,,,1830,
616,Valera VIII,,,1830,
622,Ikeda III,,,1830,
623,Sorsa VI,,,1830,
629,Tanaka I,,,1830,
640,Lemass II,,,1830,
641,Holyoake III,,,1830,
642,Muldoon II,,,1830,
643,Turner,,,1830,
650,Tindemans I,,,1830,
653,Kalvitis III,,,1830,
655,Kristopans I,,,1830,
657,Kekkonen V,,,1830,
661,Meciar II,,,1830,
664,Stoltenberg II,,,1830,
665,De Quay,,,1830,
668,Diefenbaker II,,,1830,
672,Holyoake II,,,1830,
674,Thors III,,,1830,
675,Campbell,,,1830,
678,Aura I,,,1830,
680,Stolojan,,,1830,
681,Raffarin I,,,1830,
683,Papandreou A I,,,1830,
693,Bundesrat 1979,,,1830,
694,Martens V,,,1830,
696,Gerhardsen III,,,1830,
709,Mulroney II,,,1830,
711,Beel II,,,1830,
712,Stefansson,,,1830,
713,Uno,,,1830,
720,St-Laurent II,,,1830,
722,Thoroddsen,,,1830,
725,Santana Lopes,,,1830,
726,Goria,,,1830,
736,Steinthorsson,,,1830,
741,Bundesrat 1991,,,1830,
745,Bundesrat 1967,,,1830,
746,Kohl V,,,1830,
753,Chretien I,,,1830,
755,Sato II,,,1830,
757,Sato III,,,1830,
761,Lynch III,,,1830,
763,Scelba,,,1830,
764,Pella,,,1830,
766,Hashimoto I,,,1830,
767,Ciampi,,Contains PLI members (Raffaele Costa) that were only interim ministers.,1830,
775,De Mita,,,1830,
776,Fanfani III,,,1830,
780,Bundesrat 1951,,,1830,
785,Schluter I,,,1830,
786,Raffarin II,,,1830,
787,Erlander X,,,1830,
790,Jorgensen IV,,,1830,
795,Bolger III,,"Not coded as a cabinet in the EJPR yearbook. However, cabinet composition changed by appointing ministers from United New Zealand.",1830,
796,Aho I,,,1830,
801,Schluter III,,,1830,
806,Moro V,,,1830,
811,Tindemans II,,,1830,
812,Miettunen III,,,1830,
813,Hallgrimsson,,,1830,
818,Bundesrat 2003,,,1830,
824,Kohl IV,,,1830,
825,Lynch II,,,1830,
828,Fitzgerald II,,,1830,
829,Murayama,,,1830,
830,Nash,,,1830,
833,Kekkonen I,,,1830,
839,Krasts I,,,1830,
840,Hedtoft III,,,1830,
841,Fanfani II,,,1830,
3,Fenech Adami I,,,1830,
12,Juncker III,,,1830,
17,Messmer III,,,1830,
19,Blair II,,,1830,
26,Werner IV,,,1830,
30,Faure I,,"Party ""Payson"" could not be identified. ",1830,
35,Gonzalez III,,"Socialist Party (PSOE) had a working majority because the four deputies from the Basque nationalist Herri Batasuna (HB) boycotted parliament (Hamann 1999, 121).",1830,
38,Spaak IV,,"Not coded in Müller/Strom as a distinct cabinet. However, the king had accepted the formal resignation of the preceding cabinet (De Winter 2000, 320).",1830,
43,Villepin,,,1830,
46,Keating II,,,1830,
49,Blum,,,1830,
60,Douglas-Home,,,1830,
62,Balkenende IV,,D66 withdrew from the Balkenende II government and Balkenende III caretaker cabinet came into office to prepare the 2006 election and the 2007 budget.,1830,
63,Holland II,,,1830,
66,Balkenende V,,The government collapsed on 20 February 2010 over disagreements on extending troop deployments in Afghanistan. PvdA pulled out of the coalition and Queen Beatrix accepted the resignation of their ministers on 23 February.,1830,
67,Trudeau P V,,,1830,
69,Barre II,,,1830,
72,Bielecki,,,1830,
79,Mintoff V,,,1830,
84,Attlee II,,,1830,
85,Colombo,,,1830,
94,Attlee I,,,1830,
96,Werner III,,,1830,
99,Queuille III,,,1830,
102,Schroeder I,,,1830,
106,Chaban-Delmas,,,1830,
107,Eyskens G II,,,1830,
111,Mauroy II,,"cabinet ended by formal resignation; junior minister of MRG in cabinet but no minister
Party ""Movement of democrates"" could not be identified. ",1830,
117,Mifsud Bonnici,,,1830,
118,De Gasperi V,,,1830,
119,Balkenende III,,,1830,
126,Murville,,,1830,
130,Balsemao II,,,1830,
138,Eyskens G III,,,1830,
144,Bidault I,,,1830,
146,Kallas S,,,1830,
149,Hawke IV,,,1830,
153,Chirac I,,,1830,
154,Fenech Adami IV,,,1830,
161,Spaak II,,,1830,
168,Santer I,,,1830,
171,Menzies VI,,,1830,
187,Juncker II,,,1830,
188,de Gaulle III,,One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).,1830,
190,Beregovoy I,,,1830,
196,Suarez I,,"Minority government with various supporting parties (Hopkin 2005, 389),",1830,
200,Bourges-Maunoury,,One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).,1830,
213,Santer III,,,1830,
215,Tindemans IV,,,1830,
219,Cresson,,,1830,
223,Vanden Boeynants II,,Caretaker cabinet remains in office for more than three months before and after the election (17 December 1978) but continuation caretaker cabinets are only coded ones.,1830,
224,Howard IV,,,1830,
225,Skele I,,,1830,
226,Macmillan II,,,1830,
227,Gonzalez I,,,1830,
228,Amato II,,,1830,
248,Holt I,,,1830,
250,Marie,,,1830,
254,Simenas,,,1830,
256,Fico I,,,1830,
260,Thatcher I,,,1830,
275,Menzies IX,,,1830,
282,Mintoff II,,,1830,
284,Thatcher III,,,1830,
296,Aznar II,,,1830,
298,Harmel,,,1830,
300,Kyprianou IV,,,1830,
301,Cosgrave L,,,1830,
307,Hafstein,,,1830,
310,Den Uyl II,,Election date (25 June 1977) set as start date because caretaker cabinet remains in office for more than three months after election but elections took place within three months after resignation (22 March 1977).,1830,
311,Gyurcsany II,,,1830,
315,de Gaulle I,,,1830,
316,Ramadier I,,,1830,
317,Thors VI,,,1830,
325,Dupong II,,,1830,
327,Papadopoulos I,,,1830,
338,Vanden Boeynants I,,,1830,
340,Queuille I,,,1830,
345,Dupong VI,,,1830,
348,Schuman II,,,1830,
352,Pleven I,,,1830,
372,Houtte,,,1830,
375,Hermannsson I,,,1830,
377,Dupong IV,,,1830,
379,Faure II,,"Party ""Payson"" could not be identified. ",1830,
382,Laniel,,"Party ""Payson"" could not be identified. ",1830,
383,Hawke II,,,1830,
384,Howard I,,,1830,
385,Macmillan I,,,1830,
387,Calvo-Sotelo,,"Minority government with various supporting parties (Hopkin 2005, 389),",1830,
392,de Gaulle II,,,1830,
395,Mendes-France,,,1830,
397,De Gasperi I,,,1830,
399,Santer II,,,1830,
402,Fraser III,,,1830,
404,Howard II,,,1830,
409,Mauroy III,,,1830,
410,Eyskens M,,,1830,
411,Messmer I,,,1830,
416,Thors II,,,1830,
429,Eyskens G V,,,1830,
430,Verhofstadt II,,,1830,
439,Gaillard,,One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).,1830,
452,Frazer III,,,1830,
457,Menzies VII,,,1830,
462,Willoch I,,,1830,
466,Chifley II,,,1830,
467,Werner II,,,1830,
472,Spaak III,,,1830,
476,De Gasperi III,,,1830,
478,Persson II,,,1830,
482,Whitlam I,,,1830,
485,Gerhardsen VII,,,1830,
487,Abisala,,,1830,
490,Major I,,,1830,
491,Blair III,,,1830,
500,De Gasperi II,,,1830,
505,Vahi II,,,1830,
507,Bech IV,,,1830,
513,Sigurdardottir I,,,1830,
514,Suarez II,,"Minority government with various supporting parties (Hopkin 2005, 389),",1830,
515,Huysmans,,,1830,
517,Nobre da Costa,,Nobre da Costa lost a vote of confidence on 14 September 1978 two weeks after taking office.,1830,
521,Vagnorius I,,,1830,
526,Stoltenberg III,,,1830,
528,Benediktsson A I,,"Bjarni Benediktsson (born 1908), see also PM Bjarni Benediktsson (born 1970)",1830,
532,Mayer,,"Party ""Payson"" could not be identified. ",1830,
538,Van Agt I,,,1830,
540,Trudeau P I,,,1830,
541,Menzies V,,,1830,
549,Chifley I,,,1830,
551,Hawke I,,,1830,
557,Fenech Adami III,,,1830,
559,Prunskiene,,,1830,
560,Soares I,,,1830,
561,Eyskens G IV,,,1830,
564,Borg Olivier III,,,1830,
566,Mollet,,One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).,1830,
569,Pflimlin,,"One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).
Party ""Gauche Democr."" could not be identified. ",1830,
571,Baunsgaard,,,1830,
572,De Gasperi VI,,,1830,
578,De Gasperi VII,,,1830,
579,Vahi I,,,1830,
581,Mintoff IV,,,1830,
582,Messmer II,,cabinet ended by formal resignation,1830,
583,King V,,,1830,
584,Karamanlis Kon I,,,1830,
585,Harper I,,,1830,
594,Juncker I,,,1830,
597,Dehaene I,,,1830,
599,Costello II,,,1830,
600,Menzies IIX,,,1830,
603,Rasmussen N IV,,,1830,
609,Bidault II,,,1830,
614,Persson III,,,1830,
618,Clerides I,,,1830,
619,Thatcher II,,,1830,
621,Gouin,,,1830,
628,Thorn,,,1830,
634,Repse,,,1830,
635,Pompidou IV,,,1830,
648,Leterme III,,Start date set to 13 June 2010 (election date) following three month coding rule.,1830,
649,De Gasperi IV,,,1830,
652,Abe I,,,1830,
654,Borg Olivier IV,,,1830,
660,Soares III,,,1830,
662,Churchill III,,"Conservatives and National Liberals formed an electoral alliance, the Woolton-Teviot agreement of May 1947, merging at the constituency level. The Conservatives had no majority of seats in parliament and there were no cabinet members from the National Liberals although Churchill had offered a cabinet position to Clement Davies who turned the offer down. ""The National Liberals met regularly as a group each Wednesday throughout the 1951-5 parliament, though they never voted as a group against the government"" (Dutton 1989, 366-7).",1830,
663,Debré,,One minister appointed by African Democratic Rally (RDA).,1830,
666,Duvieusart,,,1830,
667,Trudeau P II,,,1830,
671,Pholien,,,1830,
677,Gyurcsany III,,,1830,
682,Rocard II,,,1830,
686,Zolotas II,,,1830,
695,Keating I,,,1830,
699,Eden I,,,1830,
701,Clerides III,,,1830,
703,Wilson II,,,1830,
705,Kubilius I,,,1830,
708,Tuomioja,,,1830,
710,Rasmussen N I,,majority suppport (EJPR PDY: Skiera 2010: 50),1830,
715,Van Acker IV,,,1830,
717,Sukselainen I,,,1830,
723,Schuman I,,,1830,
728,Bidault III,,,1830,
730,Wilson I,,,1830,
731,Drees IV,,,1830,
737,Schermerhorn,,,1830,
751,Trudeau P IV,,,1830,
752,Vassiliou I,,,1830,
759,Kostov,,"Cabinet was approved on 21 May 1997 (yes: 179 , no: 54 , abstain:0).
Cabinet ended with election on 18 June 2001.",1830,
762,Gorton II,,,1830,
765,Dupong V,,,1830,
778,Howard III,,,1830,
782,Mintoff III,,,1830,
792,Pleven II,,"Party ""Payson"" could not be identified. ",1830,
797,Werner I,,,1830,
798,Gonzalez II,,,1830,
802,Blair I,,,1830,
804,Koizumi I,,,1830,
807,Fabius,,,1830,
814,Koizumi III,,,1830,
815,Thors VII,,,1830,
822,Leburton,,Coded as one cabinet: Election (10 March 1974) takes place within three month and new cabinet forms (25 March 1974) within three month thereafter.,1830,
827,Karamanlis Kon II,,,1830,
836,Hawke III,,,1830,
842,Fenech Adami II,,,1830,
846,Soares IV,,,1830,
847,Verhofstadt III,,Coded because formation of new cabinet after the election takes more than three months.,1830,
867,Adenauer VI,,,1830,
870,Papadopoulos II,,,1830,
871,Clerides IV,,,1830,
872,Clerides II,,,1830,
873,Vassiliou II,,,1830,
874,Kyprianou V,,,1830,
875,Kyprianou III,,,1830,
922,Bundesrat 1943,,,1830,
923,Bundesrat 1939,,,1830,
924,Bundesrat 1935,,,1830,
929,Bundesrat 1925,,,1830,
930,Bundesrat 1922,,,1830,
931,Bundesrat 1919,,,1830,
945,Curtin I,,,1830,
947,Deakin I,,,1830,
949,Reid,,,1830,
952,Deakin III,,,1830,
953,Fisher II,,,1830,
956,Hughes I,,,1830,
958,Hughes III,,,1830,
960,Hughes V,,,1830,
962,Bruce I,,,1830,
963,Bruce II,,,1830,
966,Lyons I,,,1830,
967,Lyons II,,,1830,
971,Menzies II,,,1830,
986,Frazer II,,,1830,
1033,Ben-Gurion I,,,1830,
1036,Ozal I,,,1830,
1037,Ozal II,,,1830,
1038,Akbulut,,,1830,
1039,Yilmaz I,,,1830,
1040,Demirel,,,1830,
1050,Ecevit II,,,1830,
1079,Ben-Gurion IV,,,1830,
1080,Barak III,,,1830,
1084,Queuille II,,,1830,
1090,Mauroy I,,"Party ""Movement of democrates"" could not be identified. ",1830,
1092,Rocard I,,,1830,
1106,King IV,,,1830,
1107,King III,,,1830,
1108,Bennett ,,,1830,
1109,King II,,,1830,
1110,King I,,,1830,
1111,Meighen,,,1830,
1112,Borden II,,,1830,
1113,Borden I,,,1830,
1120,Hansson II,,,1830,
1121,Hansson III,,,1830,
1122,Hansson IV,,,1830,
1123,Hansson V,,,1830,
1124,Pehrsson-Bramstorp,,,1830,
1125,Hansson I,,,1830,
1126,Ekman II,,,1830,
1127,Lindman,,,1830,
1128,Ekman I,,,1830,
1129,Sandler,,,1830,
1130,Branting III,,,1830,
1131,Trygger,,,1830,
1133,von Sydow,,,1830,
1134,De Geer,,,1830,
1135,Branting I,,,1830,
1136,Eden,,,1830,
1141,Cajander III,,,1830,
1142,Kallio IV,,,1830,
1143,Kivimäki II,,,1830,
1144,Kivimäki I,,,1830,
1145,Sunila II,,,1830,
1146,Svinhufvud II,,,1830,
1147,Kallio III,,,1830,
1148,Mantere,,,1830,
1149,Sunila I ,,,1830,
1150,Tanner ,,,1830,
1151,Kallio II,,,1830,
1152,Tulenheimo,,,1830,
1153,Ingman II,,,1830,
1155,Cajander II,,,1830,
1156,Kallio I ,,,1830,
1157,Cajander I ,,,1830,
1158,Vennola II,,,1830,
1159,Erich,,,1830,
1160,Vennola I ,,,1830,
1161,Castren ,,,1830,
1162,Ingman,,,1830,
1163,Paasikivi,,,1830,
1164,Nygaardsvold II,,,1830,
1165,Nygaardsvold I ,,,1830,
1167,Mowinckel V,,,1830,
1169,Kolstad,,,1830,
1171,Mowinckel III,,,1830,
1172,Lykke II,,,1830,
1173,Lykke I ,,,1830,
1175,Mowinckel I ,,,1830,
1176,Berge,,,1830,
1178,Blehr II,,,1830,
1181,Knudsen IV,,,1830,
1182,Knudsen III,,,1830,
1183,Stauning V,,,1830,
1184,Stauning IV,,,1830,
1185,Stauning III,,,1830,
1186,Stauning II ,,,1830,
1187,Madsen-Mygdal,,,1830,
1188,Stauning I ,,,1830,
1189,Neergaard V,,,1830,
1190,Neergaard II,,,1830,
1191,Neergaard III,,,1830,
1192,Neergaard IV,,,1830,
1194,Zahle III,,,1830,
1195,Zahle II,,,1830,
1196,De Geer II,,,1830,
1197,Colijn IV,,,1830,
1198,Colijn III,,,1830,
1199,Colijn II ,,,1830,
1200,Ruijs de Beerenbrouck III,,,1830,
1201,De Geer I ,,,1830,
1202,Colijn I ,,,1830,
1203,Ruijs de Beerenbrouck II ,,,1830,
1204,Ruijs de Beerenbrouck I,,,1830,
1205,Pierlot III,,,1830,
1206,Pierlot II ,,,1830,
1207,Spaak I ,,,1830,
1208,Janson,,,1830,
1209,Van Zeeland II,,,1830,
1210,Van Zeeland I ,,,1830,
1211,Theunis III,,,1830,
1212,De Broquevile IV,,,1830,
1213,Renkin,,,1830,
1214,Jasper III,,,1830,
1215,Jasper II ,,,1830,
1216,Jasper ,,,1830,
1217,Poullet,,,1830,
1219,Carton de Wiart,,,1830,
1220,Delacroix II,,,1830,
1221,Delacroix I ,,,1830,
1222,Cooreman,,,1830,
1223,De Broquevile III,,,1830,
1224,De Broquevile II ,,,1830,
1225,De Broquevile I ,,,1830,
1226,Chamberlain,,,1830,
1227,Baldwin III,,,1830,
1228,Baldwin IV,,,1830,
1229,MacDonald III,,,1830,
1230,MacDonald II ,,,1830,
1231,Baldwin II ,,,1830,
1235,Lloyd George I,,,1830,
1237,Halvorsen II,,,1830,
1239,Van de Vyvere,,,1830,
1240,Pierlot I ,,,1830,
1241,Daladier V,,,1830,
1242,Daladier IV,,,1830,
1243,Daladier III,,,1830,
1244,Blum II,,,1830,
1245,Chautemps III,,,1830,
1246,Blum I,,,1830,
1247,Hall-Jones,,,1830,
1248,Ward I,,,1830,
1249,Mackenzie,,,1830,
1250,Massey,,,1830,
1251,Bell,,,1830,
1252,Coates,,,1830,
1253,Ward IV,,,1830,
1254,Forbes I,,,1830,
1255,Savage I,,,1830,
1256,Fraser I,,,1830,
1257,Savage II,,,1830,
1258,Forbes II,,,1830,
1259,Massey II,,,1830,
1260,Massey III,,,1830,
1261,Massey IV,,,1830,
1262,Ward II,,,1830,
1263,Ward III,,,1830,
1264,Seddon I,,,1830,
1265,Seddon II,,,1830,
1266,Sarraut II,,,1830,
1267,Laval III,,,1830,
1268,Bouisson,,,1830,
1269,Flandin,,,1830,
1270,Doumergue II,,,1830,
1271,Daladier II ,,,1830,
1272,Chautemps II ,,,1830,
1273,Sarraut I ,,,1830,
1275,Paul-Boncour,,,1830,
1277,Tardieu III ,,,1830,
1278,Laval I ,,,1830,
1284,Poincare V,,,1830,
1285,Poincare III,,,1830,
1287,Briand VIII,,,1830,
1288,Painleve II,,,1830,
1289,Herriot I,,,1830,
1290,Francois-Marsal,,,1830,
1292,Briand VII,,,1830,
1293,Leygues,,,1830,
1294,Millerand II,,,1830,
1295,Millerand I,,,1830,
1296,Clemenceau II,,,1830,
1297,Berntsen,,,1830,
1298,Zahle I,,,1830,
1299,Holstein-Ledreborg,,,1830,
1300,Neergaard I,,,1830,
1301,Christensen,,,1830,
1302,Deuntzer I,,,1830,
1303,Deuntzer II,,,1830,
1304,Christensen II,,,1830,
1305,Swartz,,,1830,
1306,Hammarskjold I,,,1830,
1307,Staaff,,,1830,
1308,Hammarskjold II,,,1830,
1309,Schollaert,,,1830,
1310,De Trooz,,,1830,
1311,De Smet de Naeyer I,,,1830,
1312,De Smet de Naeyer III,,,1830,
1313,De Smet de Naeyer II,,,1830,
1314,Schollaert II,,,1830,
1315,Blehr,,,1830,
1316,Hagerup ,,,1830,
1317,Michelsen I,,,1830,
1318,Løvland,,,1830,
1319,Knudsen I,,,1830,
1320,Konow,,,1830,
1321,Bratlie,,,1830,
1322,Michelsen II,,,1830,
1323,Knudsen II,,,1830,
1324,Combes,,,1830,
1325,Rouvier ,,,1830,
1327,Briand I,,,1830,
1328,Briand III,,,1830,
1329,Monis,,,1830,
1330,Caillaux,,,1830,
1331,Poincare I,,,1830,
1334,Doumergue I,,,1830,
1336,Viviani I,,,1830,
1337,Viviani II,,,1830,
1338,Briand V,,,1830,
1339,Briand VI,,,1830,
1340,Ribot II,,,1830,
1341,Painleve I,,,1830,
1345,Sarrien I,,,1830,
1346,Poincare IV,,,1830,
1347,Sarrien II,,,1830,
1348,Briand II,,,1830,
1349,Clemenceau III,,,1830,
1351,Reynaud ,,,1830,
1352,Petain,,,1830,
1354,Magnusson I,,,1830,
1355,Magnusson II,,,1830,
1356,Eggerz I,,,1830,
1357,Eggerz II,,,1830,
1358,Magnusson III,,,1830,
1359,Porlaksson I,,,1830,
1360,Porhallsson,,,1830,
1361,Porlaksson II,,,1830,
1362,Asgeirsson,,,1830,
1363,Jonasson I,,,1830,
1364,Jonasson II,,,1830,
1365,Thors I,,,1830,
1366,Jonasson III,,,1830,
1367,Jonasson IV,,,1830,
1368,Cosgrave II,,,1830,
1369,Cosgrave III,,,1830,
1370,Cosgrave IV,,,1830,
1371,Valera I,,,1830,
1372,Valera II,,,1830,
1373,Valera III,,,1830,
1374,Valera IV,,,1830,
1375,Valera V,,,1830,
1376,Cosgrave I,,,1830,
1377,Reuter I,,,1830,
1378,Reuters II,,,1830,
1379,Prum,,,1830,
1380,Bech I,,,1830,
1381,Bech II,,,1830,
1382,Bech III,,,1830,
1383,Dupong-Krier I,,,1830,
1384,Dupong-Krier II,,,1830,
1385,Dupong I,,,1830,
1386,Bundesrat 1902,,,1830,
1387,Bundesrat 1905,,,1830,
1388,Bundesrat 1908,,,1830,
1389,Bundesrat 1911,,,1830,
1390,Bundesrat 1917 I,,,1830,
1391,Bundesrat 1917 II,,,1830,
1392,Bundesrat 1914,,,1830,
1393,Laurier I,,,1830,
1394,Laurier II,,,1830,
1395,Laurier III,,,1830,
1396,Borden III,,,1830,
1397,Boffa,,,1830,
1398,Mizzi,,,1830,
1399,Borg Olivier I,,,1830,
1400,Borg Olivier II,,,1830,
1401,Mintoff I,,,1830,
1402,Svinhufvud I,,,1830,
1403,Steens,,,1830,
1404,Goncalves,,,1830,
1405,Mouskos,,,1830,
1406,Sehested,,,1830,
1415,Theunis II,,,1830,
1447,Churchill II,,,1830,
1530,Roman I,,,1830,
844,Fillon III,"A reshuffled cabinet under Fillon was appointed on 14 November 2010.
The government lost its Senate majority in elections on 25 September 2011. 
Cabinet resigned on 10 May 2012 after presidential elections.",,1830,
366,Dini I,"A technocratic cabinet under PM Dine was appointed on 17 January 1995 and won a confidence vote in parliament (yes: 302, no: 39, abstain: 270 [lower house]) on 25 January and in the Senate (yes: 191, no: 17, abstain: 2 [upper house]) on 1 February.
Cabinet had no stable majority support. In October 1995 (facing a confidence motion) Dini promised to resign by the end of the year after passing the 1996 budget. 
Dini offered his resignation on 30 December 1995 (rejected by President Scalfaro) and resigned on 11 January 1996.",,1830,
59,Adenauer VII,Adenauer lost support of his party and was forced to resign on 11 November 1963.,,1830,
631,Pinay,"Antoine Pinay surprisingly won parliamentary support (yes: 324, no: 206) as PM on 6 March 1952. Cabinet was appointed two days later and won a confidence vote (yes: 290, no:101) on 11 March.","Appointment date based on Assemblée Nationale source.
Party ""Payson"" could not be identified. ",1830,
343,Brandt I,"Brandt I cabinet lost its legislative majority after several FDP MPs crossed the floor. Opposition leader Barzel (CDU) initiated a constructive vote of no-confidence (yes: 247, no: 10, abstain: 3, total: 260) on 27 April 1972 to be elected as chancellor but gained no majority support. Brandt called for a vote of confidence (yes: 233, no: 248, abstain: 1) on 20 September 1972 to allow for a dissolution of parliament and new elections.",,1830,
832,Brandt II,Brandt resigned on 6 May 1974 following a spy scandal about a staff member.,,1830,
312,Erhard II,CDU executive committee nominated new candidates to succeed chancellor Erhard on 8 November 1966 and he lost an informal confidence vote ('Vertrauensfrage-Ersuchen') on the same day.,,1830,
1496,Marx III,"Cabinet Marx II was confirmed by Reichspräsident Ebert in office after initial coalition negotiations failed, but had no majority support in the Reichstag. Coalition negotiations with SPD and DNVP continued, but were not successful.
Cabinet resigned on 15 December 1924 and stayed in office until 15 January 1925.",,1830,
739,Sorsa I,Cabinet appointed on 4 September 1972.,,1830,
1408,Friis,"Cabinet appointed on 5 April 1920.
Cabinet ended with election on 26 April 1920.",,1830,
1045,Ciller II,"Cabinet continued  after a change in party composition and was approved by President Demirel on 5 October 1995. 
Minority cabinet was supported by Democratic Left Party (DSP) and National Action Party (MHP).
Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 15 October (yes: 191, no: 230).",Coded as new cabinet because of meaningful investiture procedure.,1830,
1540,Skvernelis II,"Cabinet continued after a change in parliamentary group composition.
Cabinet resigned on 12 July 2019, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election.",,1830,
1598,Borne II,"Cabinet continued after election on 19 June 2022.
PM Borne won a confidence vote (no: 146) on 11 July 2022.",,1830,
1579,Trudeau J III,Cabinet continued after election on 20 September 2021.,,1830,
1545,Trudeau J II,"Cabinet continued after election on 21 October 2019.
Cabinet ended with an early election on 20 September 2021.",,1830,
882,Christofias III,"Cabinet continued after election on 22 May 2011.
President Christofias asked his cabinet to resign on 28 July 2011 after a munitions blast killed 13 people and knocked out a power plant on 11 July. The move came after ministers of junior coalition partner DIKO handed in their resignations .",three month rule not used — election and resignation are independent events,1830,
1419,Anastasiades III,Cabinet continued after election on 22 May 2016.,,1830,
1546,Michel III,"Cabinet continued after election on 26 May 2019.
Cabinet ended on 27 October 2019 with the resignation of PM Michel due to his election as President of the European Council.",,1830,
1582,Anastasiades V,Cabinet continued after election on 30 May 2021.,,1830,
1431,Muscat II,"Cabinet continued after election on 6 June 2017.
Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Muscat on 13 January 2020.",,1830,
1443,Solberg II,"Cabinet continued after election on 9 September 2017 with a reshuffle on 20 October.
Minority cabinet was supported by Liberal Party (V) and Christian Democratic Party (KrF)
Cabinet ended on 17 January 2018 when Liberal Party (V) joined coalition.
","Christian Democrats (KrF) withdrew from coalition talks on 27 September 2017.
Liberal Party (V) started formal talks to join cabinet on 9 Dezember 2017.

Not coded as caretaker cabinet because of reshuffle on 20 October 2017. No change coded due to negative parliamentarism and ParlGov three month rule. Cabinet support information based on previous support, coalition talks coverage and succeeding support.",1830,
791,Krag III,"Cabinet continued after the election on 22 November 1966.
Minority cabinet was supported by Social-Liberal Party (RV).
PM Krag resigned on 15 December 1967 after losing a vote (yes: 85, no: 92) on wage freezes through defection by 6 MPs from the Social-Liberal Party (RV).",,1830,
1104,Cameron II,"Cabinet continued after the election on 7 May 2015. 
PM Cameron resigned on 13 July 2016 after the Brexit referendum. ",,1830,
799,Klaus II,"Cabinet continued after the formal establishment of the Czech Republic on 1 January 1993. 
Cabinet ended on 2 April 1996 with a change in party composition after the Christian Democratic Party's (KDS) joined the Civic Democratic Party (ODS).",Election takes place within three months after the change in party composition. No new cabinet coded.,1830,
1418,Fico IV,"Cabinet continued on 1 September 2016 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended on 15 March 2018 when PM Robert Fico resigned after mass protests.",,1830,
1003,Sanader II,"Cabinet continued on 10 February 2006 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 25 November 2007.",,1830,
1007,Kosor II,"Cabinet continued on 10 July 2010 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 23 December 2011.",,1830,
471,Brazauskas V,"Cabinet continued on 11 April 2006 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended on 31 May 2006 after Labour Party (DP) withdrew from the coalition. PM Brazauskas announced his resignation the same day and submitted it a day later.
Acting PM Balcytis lost an investiture vote (yes: 52, no: 48, abstain: 32) on 20 June.",Acting PM not coded as a new cabinet according to three-month-rule.,1830,
1342,Valls III,"Cabinet continued on 11 February 2016 after a change in party composition. 
Cabinet ended with the resignation of PM Valls on 6 December 2016.","Europe Ecology – The Greens (EE-LV) leader Emmanuelle Cosse became Housing Minister and resigned as party leader on 11 February 2016 to join Ecologists (E) (see Guinaudeau and Persico 2021, AFP)",1830,
915,Barak II,"Cabinet continued on 11 July 2000 after a change in party composition.
PM Barak resigned on 10 December 2000 facing a Palestinian uprising.",,1830,
1532,Johnson II,"Cabinet continued on 13 December 2019 a day after the election.
PM Johnson won a confidence vote (yes: 211, no: 148) on 6 June 2022.
PM Johnson resigned on 7 July 2022 after several resignations of cabinet members and remained in office until a new cabinet was formed on 6 September 2022.
",,1830,
1519,Tsipras III,"Cabinet continued on 13 January 2019 after a change in party composition and won a confidence vote on 16 January (yes: 151, no: 148).
Minority cabinet was supported by independent MPs.
Cabinet ended with election on 7 July 2019.",,1830,
1437,Sipilae II,"Cabinet continued on 13 June 2017 after a change in party composition and won a confidence vote (yes: 104, no: 85) on 20 June.
Cabinet ended after PM Sipilaes request to dissolve the cabinet on 8 March 2019.",,1830,
1602,Heger II,Cabinet continued on 13 September 2022 after a change in party composition.,,1830,
371,Shipley II,Cabinet continued on 14 August 1998 following a change in party composition. ,Minority support on confidence issues by ACT and UNZ.,1830,
1035,Anastasiades II,"Cabinet continued on 14 March 2014 when new ministers were sworn in after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 22 May 2016.
",,1830,
912,Rabin V,"Cabinet continued on 14 September 1993 after a change in party compositition.
Cabinet ended on 9 January 1995 with a change in party composition.",,1830,
1444,Solberg III,"Cabinet continued on 17 January 2018 after a change in party composition.
Minority cabinet was supported by Christian Democratic Party (KrF).
Cabinet ended on 22 January 2019 when Christian Democratic Party (KrF) joined the coalition. ",,1830,
1591,Jansa IV,"Cabinet continued on 18 December 2020 after a change in party composition and won a no-confidence vote (yes: 7, no: 40) on 15 February 2021.
Cabinet ended with election on 22 April 2022.",,1830,
1018,Letta II,"Cabinet continued on 18 November 2013 after a change in party composition and won confidence votes on 11 December (yes: 379, no: 212 [lower house]; yes: 173, no: 127 [upper house]).
PM Letta resigned on 14 February 2014 after losing the support of his party over a lack of economic reforms.","Constitutation of New Centre-Right (NCD) party group on 18 November 2013 used for date of cabinet change.
Continuation of cabinet parties (except PdL) is assumed. ",1830,
1515,Netanyahu XI,"Cabinet continued on 18 November 2018 after a change in party composition.
Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YH) through a deputy minister position.
Cabinet ended with election on 9 April 2019.", coded as caretaker cabinet because PM Netanyahu seeked a dissolution,1830,
512,Boc III,"Cabinet continued on 19 May 2010 after a change in party composition when National Union (UNPR) signed a cooperation agreement with the cabinet.
PM Boc resigned on 6 February 2012 after mass protests against the cabinet's austerity measures.",,1830,
869,Christofias II,"Cabinet continued on 2 March 2010 when new ministers were sworn in after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 22 May 2011.",,1830,
1543,Solberg V,"Cabinet continued on 20 January 2020 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended on 12 October 2021 with the resignation of PM Solberg.",,1830,
845,Figl II,"Cabinet continued on 20 November 1947 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 9 October 1949 and resigned two days later.",,1830,
1087,Stubb II,"Cabinet continued on 20 September 2014 after a change in party composition and won a confidence vote (yes: 97, no: 84, abstain: 10) four days later.
Cabinet ended with election on 19 April 2015. ",,1830,
1604,Draghi II,"Cabinet continued on 21 July 2022 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 25 September 2022.",,1830,
863,Ansip III,"Cabinet continued on 21 May 2009 after a change in party composition. PM Ansip tried to form a new majority coalition including the People's Union (ERa) but announced to continue with a minority cabinet on 2 June.
Cabinet ended with election on 6 March 2011.",,1830,
976,Kubilius IV,"Cabinet continued on 21 September 2010 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 14 October 2012.",,1830,
1520,Solberg IV,"Cabinet continued on 22 January 2019 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended on 20 January 2020 after the withdrawal of the Progress Party (FrP) due to internal policy issues.",,1830,
913,Peres II,"Cabinet continued on 22 November 1995 after the assassination of PM Rabin.
Cabinet ended with an early election on 29 May 1996. ",,1830,
606,Adenauer IV,"Cabinet continued on 24 February 1956 when Christian Democrats (CDU) announced to continue the previous coalition with ministers that resigned from the Free Democratic (FDP) party group.
Cabinet changed when German Party (DP) and Free People's Party (FVP) party groups formed a cooperation agreement on 27 September 1956 and formally merged on 14 March 1957.",DP and FVP merger not coded as a new cabinet since no coalition bargaining took place.,1830,
905,Begin II,"Cabinet continued on 24 October 1977 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 30 June 1981. ",Peace-Zion (Sh) joined The Consolidation (L) on 5 July 1977. Therefore The Consolidation (L) includes the  Peace-Zion (Sh) ministers.  ,1830,
1010,Samaras II,"Cabinet continued on 25 June 2013 and PASOK replaced its non-partisan ministers with high profile party members.
Cabinet lost a presidential election (yes: 168) on 29 December 2014 and ended with election on 25 January 2015. ",,1830,
1043,Katainen II,"Cabinet continued on 25 March 2014 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet resigned on 16 June 2014 after PM Katainen withdrew.",Cabinet continued in office for less than three month but is included because PM Katainen resignation is not related to termination of previous cabinet. Hence these are two events with independent cabinet formations.,1830,
1059,Begin IV,"Cabinet continued on 26 July 1982 after a change in party composition.
On 30 August 1983, PM Begin announced his resignation because of poor health and resigned on 15 September.",,1830,
819,Karjalainen III,"Cabinet continued on 26 March 1971 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet resigned on 29 October 1971 over disputes on agricultural prices.",,1830,
980,Necas II,"Cabinet continued on 27 April 2012 after a change in party composition, winning a confidence vote (yes: 105, no: 93).
Cabinet ended on 17 June 2013 after PM Necas and the cabinet resigned. The resignation followed a bribery and spying scandal involving a close aide of PM Necas.","Start date set on 27 April 2012, parliamentary approval in a non-required confidence vote.",1830,
1424,Rasmussen L III,"Cabinet continued on 28 November 2016 after a change in party composition. 
Cabinet ended with election on 5 June 2019.",,1830,
1578,Jakobsdottir II,Cabinet continued on 28 November 2021 after election.,,1830,
1024,Thorning-Schmidt II,"Cabinet continued on 3 February 2014 after a change in party composition.
Minority cabinet was supported by Socialist Peoples Party (SF), Red-Green Alliance (Enh) and 3 MPs from Greenland and Faroe Islands.
Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Thorning-Schmidt on 19 June 2015 following electoral defeat. ",,1830,
242,Rasmussen N III,"Cabinet continued on 30 December 1996 after a change in party composition.
Minority cabinet was supported by Centre Democrats (CD), Socialist Peoples Party (SF) and Red-Green Alliance (Enh).
Cabinet ended with an early election on 11 March 1998.",,1830,
1413,Netanyahu X,"Cabinet continued on 30 May 2016 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended on 18 November 2018 after Israel is Our Home (YB) withdrew.","""(...) In September 2015 the supreme court ruled that Yahadut HaTorah’s chairman could not stay as a junior minister in charge of the health department, leading to him being appointed the minister of health. Thus, at least for the Netanyahu X cabinet, this party should be included as a cabinet partner."" (Or Tuttnauer, MZES Mannheim; personal communication, August 2019)",1830,
1074,Olmert II,"Cabinet continued on 30 October 2006 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended on 16 January 2008 when Israel is our home (YB) withdrew from the coalition.",,1830,
1061,Shamir II,"Cabinet continued on 31 January 1984 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 23 July. ",,1830,
1000,Racan II,"Cabinet continued on 4 June 2001 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet resigned on 5 July 2002 following intra-party conflict.",,1830,
849,Schuessel IV,"Cabinet continued on 5 April when PM Schuessel announced to continue the previous coalition with Freedom Party (FPO) ministers who joined the newly formed Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZO).
Minority cabinet was supported by most remaining FPO MPs.
Cabinet ended with election on 1 October 2006 and resigned two days later.",,1830,
902,Rabin II,"Cabinet continued on 6 November 1974 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet resigned on 22 December 1976 after the National Religious Party (Mafdal) withdrew from the coalition.",,1830,
1512,Michel II,"Cabinet continued on 9 December 2018 after a change in party composition.
Cabinet ended with election on 26 May 2019.",,1830,
1064,Rabin VI,"Cabinet continued on 9 January 1995 after a change in party composition.
PM Rabin was assassinated on 4 November 1995.",,1830,
1011,Rudd II,"Cabinet continued under new PM Rudd appointed on 27 June 2013.
Cabinet ended with election on 7 September 2013.",,1830,
297,Willoch III,"Cabinet depended on support of the Progress Party.
It lost a confidence vote (yes: 78, no: 79) over a gas tax bill on 30 April 1986 and resigned on 9 May 1986.",,1830,
961,Hughes VI,Cabinet ended on 1 February 1923 with the resignation of PM Hughes after the Country Party refused any coalition including Hughes.,,1830,
760,Adenauer V,Cabinet ended on 1 July 1960 when German Party (DP) parliamentary group split.,,1830,
974,Gorton III,Cabinet ended on 10 March 1971 after PM Gorton resigned following a tied confidence motion for Gorton in the Liberal Party (LPA).,,1830,
964,Bruce III,Cabinet ended on 10 September 1929 after PM Bruce was defeated in a bill and obtained a dissolution of the parliament. ,,1830,
808,Whitlam II,Cabinet ended on 11 November 1975 after an opposition-controlled Senate refused to approve the budget and Governor-General Kerr dismissed PM Whitlam.,,1830,
927,Bundesrat 1928,Cabinet ended on 12 December 1929 with the election of a Swiss Peoples Party (SVP) member to the Federal Council.,,1830,
970,Menzies I,Cabinet ended on 14 March 1990 with the agreement between the United Australia Party (UAP) and the Country Party (CP) to form a coalition cabinet.,,1830,
183,Adenauer II,Cabinet ended on 15 July 1955 when German Bloc (GB/BHE) ministers joined Christian Democrats (CDU) party group.,,1830,
957,Hughes II,Cabinet ended on 17 February 1917 when the National Labor and Liberal parliamentary group merged to the Nationalist Party.,,1830,
431,Menzies IV,Cabinet ended on 17 March 1951 with the agreement of the Govenor General to dissolve the Parliament and the Senate.,,1830,
455,Dombrovskis I,Cabinet ended on 17 March 2010 when People's Party withdraws from the coalition.,,1830,
64,Holt II,Cabinet ended on 18 December 1967 after PM Holt presumed drowned in a swimming accident.,,1830,
959,Hughes IV,Cabinet ended on 20 December 1917 with the resignation of PM Hughes after a referendum on conscription was defeated. ,,1830,
754,Menzies X,Cabinet ended on 20 January 1966 with the resignation of PM Menzies.,,1830,
1075,Olmert III,Cabinet ended on 21 September 2008 after PM Olmert resigned over corruption accusations.,,1830,
926,Bundesrat 1931,"Cabinet ended on 22 March 1934 with the election of a new chancellor, after Käslin resigned because of health problems.  ",,1830,
360,Adenauer III,Cabinet ended on 23 February 1956 after ministers of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) withdrew from the party group.,,1830,
904,Begin I,Cabinet ended on 24 October 1977 with a change in party composition.,Single MK  Moshe Dayan had been elected to the Knesset on the Alignment's list.,1830,
965,Scullin,"Cabinet ended on 25 November 1931 after PM Scullin was defeated in a bill and obtained a dissolution of the parliament.
",,1830,
906,Shamir III,Cabinet ended on 26 May 1987 with a change in party composition. ,,1830,
1236,Colijn V,Cabinet ended on 27 July 1939 following a no confidence vote raised by Roman-Catholic State Party (Roomsch-Katholieke Staatspartij).,,1830,
951,Fisher I,"Cabinet ended on 27 May 1909 when PM Fisher resigned after he lost a confidence vote (yes: 30, no: 39).",,1830,
955,Fisher III,"Cabinet ended on 27 October 1915 with the resignation of PM Fisher.
",,1830,
1,Gorton I,Cabinet ended on 28 February 1968 with the resignation of PM Gorton.,,1830,
901,Rabin I,Cabinet ended on 29 October 1974 with a change in party composition.  ,,1830,
438,Martens VIII,Cabinet ended on 29 September 1991 after People's Union (VU) left. ,PM Martens asked to resign on 4 October. The King did not accept the request on 7 October but called for early elections.,1830,
742,Fraser IV,Cabinet ended on 3 February 1983 after PM Fraser obtained a dissolution of the Parliament and Senate.,,1830,
973,Fadden,"Cabinet ended on 3 October 1943 with the resignation of PM Fadden after two Independents withdrew their support from the government and the cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 33, no: 36) the same day. ",,1830,
999,Racan I,Cabinet ended on 4 June 2001 after Istarski demokratski sabor (IDS) withdrew from the coalition.,,1830,
944,Curtin II,Cabinet ended on 5 July 1945 with death of PM Curtin.,,1830,
1058,Begin III,Cabinet ended on 5 July 1982 with a change in party composition. ,,1830,
954,Cook,Cabinet ended on 5 September 1914 with the dissolutions of the Parliament and Senate.,,1830,
1069,Sharon VI,Cabinet ended on 6 June 2004 when National Union (HaLe) withdrew from coalition. ,,1830,
950,Deakin II,Cabinet ended on 6 November 1908 when the Labor Party withdrew its support from the government. ,,1830,
968,Lyons III,Cabinet ended on 7 April 1939 with death of PM Lyons.,,1830,
1070,Sharon VII,Cabinet ended on 9 November 2004 after National Religious Party (Mafdal) withdrew from coalition. ,Cabinet changes on 9 November 2004 (party change) and on 4 December (party change). Coded as one cabinet because none of the changes lasts for more than three months.,1830,
646,Johannesson II,Cabinet ended on 9 October when Social Democrats (A) withdrew in conflict over economic policies and cabinet resigned on 12 November.,,1830,
259,Johannesson I,"Cabinet ended when Liberal Left (Sfvm) withdrew from coalition over an anti-inflation bill.
PM Johannesson resigned on 2 July 1974.",,1830,
1056,Shamir IV,Cabinet ended with election on 1 November 1988. 	,,1830,
624,Sigurdardottir II,Cabinet ended with election on 27 April 2013.,,1830,
610,Kok I,Cabinet ended with election on 6 May 1998.,,1830,
114,Brown,Cabinet ended with election on 6 May 2010 and PM Brown resigned on 11 May following electoral defeat.,,1830,
34,Eriksen I,Cabinet ended with elections on 21 April 1953 and resigned a day after the election.,,1830,
186,Schluter II,Cabinet ended with elections on 8 September 1987 and resigned a day later.,,1830,
533,Haarde II,Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Haarde on 23 November 2009 after growing pressure for the government to resign over its handling of the economic crisis. ,,1830,
773,Fillon I,Cabinet formally resigned on 18 June 2007 following parliamentary elections and PM Fillon was re-appointed the same day.,,1830,
732,Thors V,Cabinet formed on 11 September 1953 and resigned on 27 March 1956 following the withdrawal of the Progressives.,Coded as one cabinet because none of the cabinet changes lasts for more than three months.,1830,
511,Groendal,"Cabinet formed only to call an early election (Indridason 2005, 461).",,1830,
1332,Briand IV,"Cabinet lost a conficence vote (yes: 128, no: 161).",,1830,
1350,Laval II,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 134, no: 157). ",,1830,
1276,Herriot III,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 187, no: 402). ",,1830,
1274,Daladier I ,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 241, no: 329) over finance policy. ",,1830,
1291,Poincare II,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 264, no: 271). ",,1830,
1333,Barthou,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 265, no: 290). ",,1830,
1283,Briand IX,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 277, no: 287). ",,1830,
1282,Tardieu I ,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 281, no: 286). ",,1830,
1279,Steeg,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 283, no: 293). ",,1830,
1335,Ribot I,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 306, no: 262). ",,1830,
823,Fieandt,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 50, no: 143) on 18 April 1958 over food subsidies and resigned.",,1830,
604,Sukselainen II,"Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 74, no: 75) on 18 October 1957 and resigned.",,1830,
1218,Theunis I,Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 24 February 1924.,,1830,
1180,Knudsen V,Cabinet lost a confidence vote over budget plans.,,1830,
1168,Hundseid,Cabinet lost a confidence vote over finance policy.,,1830,
1174,Mowinckel II,Cabinet lost a confidence vote over finance policy.,,1830,
1177,Blehr I ,Cabinet lost a confidence vote over import controls.,,1830,
1179,Halvorsen I ,Cabinet lost a confidence vote over prohibition policy.,,1830,
1132,Branting II,Cabinet lost a confidence vote over unemployment policy.,,1830,
1166,Mowinckel VI,Cabinet lost a confidence vote.,,1830,
1280,Tardieu II ,Cabinet lost a confidence vote. ,,1830,
1326,Clemenceau I,Cabinet lost a confidence vote. ,,1830,
1232,MacDonald I ,"Cabinet lost a vote (yes: 198, no: 364) on 8 October 1924 over proceedings against a Communist newspaper editor. Parliament was dissolved a day later and early elections took place on 29 October.",,1830,
598,Thors IV,"Cabinet lost a vote of confidence on 1 March 1950 (yes:18, no: 33) and resigned the following day.",,1830,
370,Kristensen,"Cabinet lost a vote of confidence on 4 October 1947 (yes: 66, no: 88) and resigned on 5 November.",,1830,
1170,Mowinckel IV,Cabinet lost a vote of confidence.,,1830,
816,Hedtoft II,"Cabinet lost a vote over butter rationing (yes: 68, no: 69) on 25 November 1950 and resigned a day later.",,1830,
1286,Herriot II ,"Cabinet lost an investiture vote (yes: 237, no: 290). ",,1830,
1281,Chautemps I,"Cabinet lost an investiture vote (yes: 277, no: 292). ",,1830,
1531,Sanchez III,"Cabinet lost an investiture vote on 5 January 2020 (yes: 166, no: 165, abstain: 18, absolute majority required) and won a vote with a simple majority two days later (yes: 167, no: 165, abstain: 18). PM Sánchez was appointed on 8 January 2020.",,1830,
565,Callaghan,"Cabinet lost majority support by April 1976. Minority cabinet was supported by Liberals (L) from March 1977 until August 1978.
Callaghan lost a vote of confidence (yes: 310, no: 311) on 28 March 1979 and called early elections following industrial unrest ('Winter of Discontent').",,1830,
489,Bolger II,Cabinet lost majority support on 11 September 1994 when MP Ross Meurant crossed the floor.,,1830,
522,Dzurinda II,"Cabinet lost majority support on 8 December 2003 following the formation of a breakaway group by coalition party MPs.
Cabinet ended on 6 February 2006 after Christian Democrats (KDH) withdrew and PM Dzurinda announced early elections a day later. ",,1830,
749,Erlander IV,Cabinet remained in office after elections on  21 September 1952 and ended with elections on 26 September 1956.,,1830,
426,Erlander II,Cabinet remained in office after elections on 19 November 1948 and ended with a change in party composition on 1 October 1951.,,1830,
198,Erlander V,"Cabinet remained in office after elections on 26 September 1956.
Cabinet resigned on 26 October 1957 following the withdrawal of the Farmers' League (B) four days earlier.",,1830,
167,Dupong III,Cabinet resigned on 13 February 1947.,,1830,
884,Ben-Gurion III,Cabinet resigned on 14 February 1951 following disagreement with the knesset over the registration of children in schools. ,,1830,
719,Kok II,Cabinet resigned on 16 April 2002 over a report on the 1995 Srebrenica massacre in Bosnia.,"Coded as one cabinet because none of the cabinet changes lasts for more than three months.
Cabinet requested to resign on 19 May 1999 over a constitutional reform bill and withdrew its resignation request on 8 June.
",1830,
266,Palsson,Cabinet resigned on 17 September 1988 (Indridason) in disagreement over economic policy (AP).,,1830,
716,Eyskens G I,Cabinet resigned on 18 March 1950 after Liberal Party (LP-PL) withdrew from coalition.,,1830,
633,Krag II,Cabinet resigned on 2 November 1966 over taxation policy and called an early election.,,1830,
735,Den Uyl I,Cabinet resigned on 22 March 1978 following a conflict over land sales and Christian Democratic  (KVP/ARP) withdrawal from cabinet.,,1830,
527,Fagerholm III,Cabinet resigned on 4 December 1958 after Agrarians left the coalition.,,1830,
647,Spadolini I,"Cabinet resigned on 7 August 1982, a day after the Socialists (PSI) withdrew.",,1830,
232,Juppe I,Cabinet resigned on 7 November 1995 without naming a reason. ,,1830,
14,Bratteli I,"Cabinet resigned on 7 October 1972, effective 18 October, after a referendum on Norwegian membership in the European Communities, put forward by government, failed on 25 September.",,1830,
669,Pompidou II,Cabinet resigned on 8 January 1966 after the re-election of President de Gaulle.,,1830,
389,Hedtoft I,Cabinet resigned on 9 August 1950 following opposition refusal to approve import controls.,,1830,
864,Bundesrat 2008,"Cabinet started on 10 December 2008 with the election of Ueli Maurer (SVP) to the Federal Council.
Cabinet ended with election on 23 October 2011.",BDP was formed on 1 November 2008 but start date is set to 10 December 2008 (last change previous cabinet) following three month coding rule.  ,1830,
928,Bundesrat 1929,Cabinet started on 12 December 1929 with the election of Rudolf Minger (SVP) to the Federal Council.,,1830,
925,Bundesrat 1934,Cabinet started on 22 March 1934 with the election of Chancellor Bovet after Käslin resigned. ,,1830,
636,Lipponen III,"Cabinet started on 31 May 2002 with a replacement of the Green (VIHR) environment minister.
Cabinet ended with election on 16 March 2003 and resigned on 17 April.",,1830,
1154,Bundesrat 2015,"Cabinet started on 9 December 2015 with the election of Guy Parmelin (SVP) to the Federal Council.
Cabinet ended with election on 20 October 2019. ",,1830,
1494,Marx I,"Cabinet took office on 1 December 1923.
Cabinet ended on 15 April 1923 due to the withdrawal of the BVP (represented by Erich Emminger) from the cabinet.",,1830,
1487,Wirth I,"Cabinet took office on 10 May 1921.
Cabinet resigned on 22 October 1921 in response to the outcome of the  Upper Silesia plebiscite.",,1830,
1510,Brüning IV,"Cabinet took office on 10 October 1931.
Cabinet resigned on 31 May 1932, because Brüning could no longer rely on the support of the Reichspräsident.",,1830,
1506,Papen II,"Cabinet took office on 12 September 1932.
Cabinet ended on 3 December 1932.",,1830,
1492,Stresemann I,"Cabinet took office on 13 August 1923.
Cabinet resigned on 3 October 1923 over the dispute whether the daily working hours should be increased and took office again with minor modifications in the cabinet.
The SPD left the coalition on 3 November 1923, since the government used the means of the Reich execution on Saxony, but was not willing to do the same in Bavaria.",,1830,
1482,Scheidemann,"Cabinet took office on 13 February 1919, through the provisional law ""Gesetz über die vorläufige Reichsgewalt"" by Reichspräsident Ebert.
Scheidemann resigned on 20 June 1919, because he could not agree to the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.",,1830,
1495,Marx II,"Cabinet took office on 15 April 1924.
Cabinet ended with election on 4 June 1924.",Government officially stayed in office until 26 June 1924.,1830,
1497,Luther I,"Cabinet took office on 16 January 1925.
Cabinet ended on 29 October 1925, when the DNVP withdrew from the government due to the dispute over the Locarno Treaties.",,1830,
1508,Brüning II,"Cabinet took office on 16 October 1930.
Cabinet ended on 5 December 1930.",,1830,
1500,Marx IV,"Cabinet took office on 18 May 1926.
Cabinet resigned on 17 December 1926 after losing a confidence vote initiated by the SPD.",,1830,
1505,Papen I,"Cabinet took office on 2 June 1932.
Cabinet endet with the dissolution of the Reichstag on 12 September 1932.",Snap election on 6 November 1932.,1830,
1499,Luther III,"Cabinet took office on 20 January 1926.
Luther resigned on 13 May 1926, after a vote of reprobation against him was successful.",,1830,
1483,Bauer I,"Cabinet took office on 22 June 1919.
Cabinet ended on 2 October 1919, when the DDP joined the government.",,1830,
1491,Cuno,"Cabinet took office on 22 November 1922.
Cabinet resigned on 11 August 1923 to forestall a vote of no confidence by the SPD.",,1830,
1009,Gunnlaugsson,"Cabinet took office on 23 Mai 2013.
PM Gunnlaugsson resigned on 6 April 2016 over financial irregularities.",,1830,
1486,Fehrenbach,"Cabinet took office on 26 June 1920.
Fehrenbach resigned on 4 May 1921, since there was no agreement on dealing with reparations payments, and the DVP withdrew its support of the government.",,1830,
1488,Wirth II,"Cabinet took office on 26 October 1921.
Cabinet ended on 31 January 1922, when the DDP joined the government.",Otto Gessler was a member of the DDP but was an individual cabinenet member . Later Walther Rathenau joined the cabinet as a representative of the DDP.,1830,
1501,Marx V,"Cabinet took office on 29 January 1927.
Marx resigned on 12 June 1928 due to a dispute over the Reichsschulgesetz.
",,1830,
1502,Müller II,"Cabinet took office on 29 June 1928.
Müller resigned on  27 March 1930, because the SPD was unwilling to accept a compromise in the dispute over the funding of unemployment insurance.",,1830,
1485,Müller I,"Cabinet took office on 29 March 1920.
Cabinet ended on 25 June 1920.",,1830,
1498,Luther II,"Cabinet took office on 29 October 1925.
Cabinet resigned on 5 December 1925 after signing the Locarno Treaties.
",,1830,
1503,Schleicher,"Cabinet took office on 3 December 1932. The cabinet was composed mainly of independent ministers.
Cabinet resigned on 28 January 1933.",,1830,
1484,Bauer II,"Cabinet took office on 3 October 1919.
Cabinet resigned on 27 January 1920 in response to the Kapp Putsch.",,1830,
1507,Brüning I,"Cabinet took office on 30 March 1930.
Cabinet ended on 16 October 1930.",,1830,
1489,Wirth III,"Cabinet took office on 31 January 1922.
Cabinet ended on 31 March 1922, when the BBB joined the government.",,1830,
1504,Hitler,"Cabinet took office on 31 January 1933.
All non-NSDAP members were later removed from the government.
With the Enabling Act of 24  March 1933, the government was able to pass laws without the Reichstag, which meant the end of the Weimar Republic.",,1830,
1490,Wirth IV,"Cabinet took office on 31 March 1922.
Cabinet resigned on 14 November 1922, because the SPD refused to agree to include the DVP into the coalition.
",,1830,
1509,Brüning III,"Cabinet took office on 5 December 1930.
Cabinet ended on 9 October 1931.",,1830,
734,Karjalainen I,"Cabinet under PM Karjalainen was appointed on 13 April 1962 and resigned on 30 August 1963 in a dispute over farmer compensations. The cabinet reformed without the Social Democrats (TPSL) on 1 November and resigned in conflict over the 1964 budget on 17 December, announced three days before (NYT).",Cabinet changes on 31 August 1963 (cabinet resignation) and on 18 October (party change). Coded as one cabinet because none of the changes lasts for more than three months.,1830,
573,Miettunen I,Cabinet under PM Miettunen was appointed 14 July 1961 and ended with elections on 5 February 1962.  ,,1830,
1589,Heger I,"Cabinet was appointed on 1 April 2021 and won an investiture vote (yes: 89, no: 55, abstain: 0) on 4 May 2021.
Cabinet ended on 13 September 2022 after the withdrawal of the Freedom and Solidarity party (SaS) due to internal cabinet conflicts.","Matovic and Heger swapped postions. Heger became PM while Matovic became finance minister.
""The swap is aimed at quelling coalition disputes sparked by Matovic's surprise purchase of Russian coronavirus vaccine Sputnik V in March"" (Reuters).",1830,
1563,De Croo,"Cabinet was appointed on 1 October 2020 and won an investiture vote (yes: 87, no: 54, abstain: 7) on 3 October.",,1830,
1592,Rutte VII ,Cabinet was appointed on 10 January 2022.,,1830,