rowid,id,country_id,country_id_label,family_id,family_id_label,name_short,name_english,name,name_ascii,name_nonlatin,wikipedia,data_source,description,comment,cmp,euprofiler,ees,morgan,castles_mair,huber_inglehart,ray,benoit_laver,chess,old_countryID,old_partyID 1646,2818,51,Cyprus,6,6,AK,Famagusta for Cyprus, Ammókhostos yia tin Kípro, Ammokhostos yia tin Kipro,Αμμόχωστος για την Κύπρο,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Cyprus,,New party formed on 22 February 2021 (see Famagusta News).,Party family classification based on Cyprus Mail article 31. March 2021.,,,,,,,,,,, 1580,2744,41,Greece,26,26,E-OAD,"Greece, the Other Way", Ellada – O Allos Dromos, Ellada -- O Allos Dromos,"Ελλάδα, ο άλλος δρόμος","https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1,_%CE%BF_%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B4%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82",mig,Party formed on 28 March 2017 as split from Independent Greeks (ANEL).,,,,,,,,,,,, 751,1400,72,Malta,40,40,IE,Imperium Europa, Imperu Ewropew, Imperu Ewropew,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_Europa,,New party formed in 2000.,,,,,,,,,,,470,31 1321,2392,55,Latvia,6,6,LA,For Latvia's Development, Latvijas attīstībai, Latvijas attistibai,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Latvia%27s_Development,,Party formed on 15 December 2013 as split from Unity (V) by former PM Einars Repše.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1592,2758,63,Portugal,6,6,NC,"We, the Citizens!"," Nós, Cidadãos!"," Nos, Cidadaos!",,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We,_the_Citizens!",cne,New party formed on 23 June 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1271,2338,60,Slovenia,16,16,PSS,Slovenian Pirate Party, Piratska stranka Slovenije, Piratska stranka Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party_(Slovenia),sta,New party formed on 17 October 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1648,2820,51,Cyprus,40,40,PL,People's Breath, Pní Laoú, Pni Laou,Πνοή Λαού,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Cypriot_legislative_election,,New party formed in 2016.,"""People’s Breath, which will be contesting its second parliamentary elections this year, is a populist, nationalist party which has views on vaccinations and military spending."" (Cyprus Mail 17.05.2021)",,,,,,,,,,, 1574,2737,26,Italy,6,6,+EU,More Europe,+Europa,+Europa,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/More_Europe,mdi,Party formed on 23 November 2017 as electoral list and on 27 January 2019 as political party.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1088,2109,8,Netherlands,16,16,50+,50PLUS,50PLUS,50PLUS,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/50PLUS,,Party formed in 2009.,"Party was formed by Jan Nagel, a Labour (PvdA) MP in the 1980s, who formed several other parties after leaving Labour (PvdA).",,,,,,,,,,, 1022,2015,1,Slovakia,14,14,99%,99 Percent -- Civic Voice,99% – občiansky hlas,99% -- obciansky hlas,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/99%25_%E2%80%93_ob%C4%8Diansky_hlas,,New party formed on 6 December 2011. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 338,617,11,New Zealand,6,6,ACT,ACT New Zealand,ACT New Zealand,ACT New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand,,New party formed in 1994.,,64420,,,,,,,7220,,554,17 1610,2779,68,Czech Republic,16,16,ANO-VE,"Yes, We Will Troll the Euro-Parliament","ANO, vytrollíme europarlament","ANO, vytrollime europarlament",,"https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANO,_vytroll%C3%ADme_europarlament",,New party formed on 3 July 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1449,2593,43,France,3,3,ALP,Liberal People's Action,Action libérale populaire,Action liberale populaire,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Liberal_Action,,New party formed in 1901.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1290,2358,43,France,26,26,ARS,Republican and Social Action,Action républicaine et sociale,Action republicaine et sociale,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_and_Social_Action,,Rally of the French People (RPF) MPs supported PM Pinay in a confidence vote on 6 March 1952 and formed a parliamentary group.,,,,,,,,,,,, 479,901,20,Turkey,26,26,AKP,Justice and Development Party,Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi,Adalet ve Kalkinma Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice_and_Development_Party_%28Turkey%29,,Party formed on 14 August 2001.,,74622,306,,,,,,8140,3401,792,29 1647,2819,51,Cyprus,16,16,AM,Awakening 2020,Afypnisis 2020,Afypnisis 2020,Αφύπνιση 2020,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Cypriot_legislative_election,,New party formed in 2020.,"""Afypnisis 2020 was established by the bondholders who lost their investments in bank bonds in 2013 (...)"" (Cyprus Mail 17.05.2021)",,,,,,,,,,, 850,1594,64,Belgium,19,19,AGL-Gr,Agalev -- Green,Agalev – Groen,Agalev -- Groen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Gaan_Leven,,,,21112,13,1056112,,305,401,105,4963,105,56,15 1674,2862,43,France,26,26,agir,"Act, the constructive right","Agir, la droite constructive","Agir, la droite constructive",,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agir_(France),,Party formed on 26 November 2017 as a split from Les Républicains,,,,,,,,,,,, 562,1049,51,Cyprus,40,40,ADK,Fighting Democratic Movement,Agonistiko Dimokratiko Kinima,Agonistiko Dimokratiko Kinima,Αγωνιστικό Δημοκρατικό Κίνημα,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fighting_Democratic_Movement,,New party formed in 1999. ,,,,,,,,,5333,,196,33 636,1183,39,Hungary,2,2,ASZ,Agrarian Alliance,Agrárszövetség,Agrarszovetseg,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrarian_Alliance,,,,86811,,,,,,,,,348,30 229,411,27,Spain,16,16,AIC,Canary Islands Group,Agrupacion Independientes de Canarias,Agrupacion Independientes de Canarias,,http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrupaciones_Independientes_de_Canarias,,Party formed in 1985. ,,,,,,,,,,,724,29 41,73,27,Spain,16,16,ARM,Ruiz-Mateos List,Agrupación Ruiz-Mateos,Agrupacion Ruiz-Mateos,,http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrupaci%C3%B3n_Ruiz-Mateos,,New party formed on 30 August 1989. ,"Van der Eijk and Franklin 1999, p. 469",,,,,,,,,,724,63 142,265,34,Israel,16,16,AY,Union of Israel,Agudat Yisrael,Agudat Yisrael,אגודת ישראל‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agudat_Yisrael,,New party formed in 1912.,,72531,,,159,,,,,,376,71 724,1343,34,Israel,11,11,AhAv,Labour Unity,Ahdut HaAvoda,Ahdut HaAvoda,אחדות העבודה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahdut_HaAvoda,,,,72325,,,143,,,,,,376,27 1207,2263,68,Czech Republic,6,6,ANO,Action of Dissatisfied Citizens 2011,Akce nespokojených občanů 2011,Akce nespokojenych obcanu 2011,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_of_Dissatisfied_Citizens,,New party formed on 11 May 2011 based on a political movement.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1144,2186,62,Croatia,19,19,AM,Youth Action,Akcija mladih,Akcija mladih,,http://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akcija_mladih,,New party formed on 22 February 2005. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 726,1355,74,Poland,3,3,AWS,Solidarity Electoral Action,Akcja Wyborcza Solidarność Prawicy,Akcja Wyborcza Solidarnosc Prawicy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarity_Electoral_Action,,,Party ceased to exist after electoral defeat in 2001.,92620,,,,,,,2928,2608,616,40 843,1582,7,Luxembourg,26,26,AR|ADR,Action Committee Pensions | Alternative Democratic Reform Party,Aktiounskomitee Rente | Alternativ Demokratesch Reformpartei,Aktiounskomitee Rente | Alternativ Demokratesch Reformpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_Committee_for_Democracy_and_Pensions_Justice,,New party formed on 12 May 1987.,,23951,214,1442951,,,,907,6866,,442,16 208,380,60,Slovenia,6,6,AS,Active Slovenia,Aktivna Slovenija,Aktivna Slovenija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Slovenia,,,,,,,,,,,,2909,705,45 39,66,67,Finland,16,16,AS,Aland Coalition,Åländsk Samling,Alandsk Samling,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85land_Coalition,,Electoral alliance formed for 1948 election.,,,,,,,,,,,246,52 1258,2323,34,Israel,19,19,AlYa,Green Leaf,Ale Yarok,Ale Yarok,עלה ירוק‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ale_Yarok,,New party formed in 1999.,,,,,,,,,,,, 60,112,8,Netherlands,16,16,AOV|VSP,General Senior Union | United Seniors Party,Algemeen Ouderen Verbond | Verenigde Senioren Partij,Algemeen Ouderen Verbond | Verenigde Senioren Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algemeen_Ouderen_Verbond,,New party formed on 1 December 1993.,,,,,,,,,,,528,25 1591,2756,63,Portugal,6,6,A,Alliance,Aliança,Alianca,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_(Portugal),cne,Party formed on 23 October 2018 as split from Social Democratic Party (PSD).,,,,,,,,,,,, 821,1543,63,Portugal,6,6,AD,Democratic Alliance,Aliança Democrática,Alianca Democratica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(Portugal),,,,,,,,,,,,,620,38 6,11,63,Portugal,14,14,APU,United People Alliance,Aliança Povo Unido,Alianca Povo Unido,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_People_Alliance,,,,,,,,,,,,,620,10 867,1624,1,Slovakia,6,6,ADS,Alliance of Democrats,Aliancia demokratov Slovenska,Aliancia demokratov Slovenska,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliancia_demokratov_Slovenska,,ADS was formed in March 1993 when 8 MPs left the HZDS party group.,Party included because of cabinet participation.,96431,,,,,,,,,703,27 642,1200,1,Slovakia,6,6,ANO,Alliance of the New Citizen,Aliancia nového občana,Aliancia noveho obcana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliancia_Noveho_Obcana,,New party formed in 2001.,,96424,,,,,,,3850,2806,703,43 1037,2040,23,Romania,11,11,ApR,Alliance for Romania,Alianta pentru Romania,Alianta pentru Romania,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_for_Romania,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1636,2807,23,Romania,40,40,AUR,Alliance for the Unity of Romanians,Alianța pentru Unirea Românilor,Alianta pentru Unirea Romanilor,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_for_the_Unity_of_Romanians,,New party formed on 19 September 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 353,645,27,Spain,26,26,AP-P,People's Alliance-Party,Alianza-Partido Popular,Alianza-Partido Popular,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_%28Spain%29,,,,33610,274,1724610,,1412,3608,502,7800,502,724,36 475,896,26,Italy,3,3,AD,Democratic Alliance,Alleanza Democratica,Alleanza Democratica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(Italy),,,,32529,,,,,,,,817,380,83 203,373,26,Italy,26,26,AN,National Alliance,Alleanza Nazionale,Alleanza Nazionale,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Alliance_(Italy),,,,32710,,,,,,805,6606,805,380,41 773,1444,11,New Zealand,11,11,A,Alliance,Alliance,Alliance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_%28New_Zealand_political_party%29,,,,64321,,,,,2702,,7236,,554,21 1568,2731,44,United Kingdom,6,6,APoNI,Alliance Party of Northern Ireland,Alliance Party of Northern Ireland,Alliance Party of Northern Ireland,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_Party_of_Northern_Ireland,,New party formed on 21 April 1970.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1064,2078,43,France,6,6,AC,Centrist Alliance,Alliance centriste,Alliance centriste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrist_Alliance,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1327,2400,43,France,14,14,AO,Alliance of the Overseas,Alliances des outre-mers,Alliances des outre-mers,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_of_the_Overseas,frpo,New party formed in 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 176,323,26,Italy,40,40,ASM,Social Alternative Mussolini,Alternativa Sociale Mussolini,Alternativa Sociale Mussolini,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Action_%28Italy%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,118 1295,2364,10,Bulgaria,11,11,ABV,Alternative for Bulgarian Revival,Alternativa za balgarsko vazrazhdane,Alternativa za balgarsko vazrazhdane,Алтернатива за българско възраждане,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_for_Bulgarian_Revival,reuters,Party fomed on 25 January as a split of the Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) by former PM Georgi Parvanov.,,,,,,,,,,,, 912,1739,59,Austria,19,19,ALO,Alternative List Austria,Alternative Liste Österreichs,Alternative Liste Oesterreichs,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_Liste_%C3%96sterreichs,,New party formed on 21 March 1982.,Party run as Green Alternatives-Democratic List (GAL) in 1986 election winning only 0.1% vote share.,,,,,,,,,,, 1197,2253,54,Germany,40,40,AfD,Alternative for Germany,Alternative für Deutschland,Alternative fuer Deutschland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany,,New party formed on 6 February 2013.,"Some of the founders of the party were former CDU members without any major role in the party. Hence, the party is coded as a new party.",,,,,,,,,,, 1426,2567,21,Denmark,19,19,A,The Alternative,Alternativet,Alternativet,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Alternative_%28Denmark%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 195,360,72,Malta,19,19,AD,Democratic Alternative,Alternattiva Demokratika,Alternattiva Demokratika,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Alternative_(Malta),,,,,224,1470100,,,,,6986,,470,20 730,1360,56,Iceland,14,14,Ab,People's Alliance,Alþýðubandalagið,Althydubandalagid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Alliance_%28Iceland%29,pc,People's Alliance was established in 1956 and the parties forming the alliance worked together as one parliamentary group.,Personal communication with Svanur Kristjansson (University of Iceland) March 2014.,15220,,,29,,1702,,,,352,34 121,228,56,Iceland,11,11,A,Social Democratic Party,Alþýðuflokkurinn,Althyduflokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28Iceland%29,,,,15320,,,30,,1704,,,,352,16 337,615,34,Israel,11,11,AE,One Nation,Am Ehad,Am Ehad,עם אחד,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Nation_%28Israel%29,,,,72312,,,,,,,6407,,376,47 1259,2324,34,Israel,16,16,AmSh,Whole Nation,Am Shalem,Am Shalem,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am_Shalem,knesset,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1316,2387,44,United Kingdom,40,40,IE,An Independence from Europe,An Independence from Europe,An Independence from Europe,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Independence_from_Europe,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 719,1334,20,Turkey,26,26,ANAP,Motherland Party,Anavatan Partisi,Anavatan Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motherland_Party_%28Turkey%29,,,,74623,,,,,4007,,8162,,792,19 1072,2091,41,Greece,40,40,ANEL,Independent Greeks,Anexartitoi Ellines,Anexartitoi Ellines,Ανεξάρτητοι Έλληνες,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Greeks,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 932,1779,51,Cyprus,14,14,ADISOK,Democratic Socialist Renewal Movement,Anorthotiko Dimokratiko Sosialistiko Kinima,Anorthotiko Dimokratiko Sosialistiko Kinima,,,reuters,,,,,,,,,,,,, 319,572,51,Cyprus,14,14,AKEL,Progressive Party of Working People,Anorthotikó Kómma Ergazómenou Laoú,Anorthotikon Komma Ergazemenou Laou,Ανορθωτικό Κόμμα Εργαζόμενου Λαού,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Party_of_Working_People,jacobs,,,55321,49,1196321,,,,,5351,,196,16 712,1323,37,Ireland,16,16,H-B,Anti H-Block,Anti H-Block,Anti H-Block,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti_H-Block,,New party formed on 1 April 1981. ,,,,,,,,,,,372,27 159,300,8,Netherlands,3,3,ARP,Anti-Revolutionary Party,Anti-Revolutionaire Partij,Anti-Revolutionaire Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti_Revolutionary_Party,,,,22523,,,69,,,1001,,1001,528,37 1078,2097,41,Greece,14,14,AASA,Front of the Greek Anticapitalist Left,Antikapitalistiki Aristeri Synergasia gia tin Anatropi,Antikapitalistiki Aristeri Synergasia gia tin Anatropi,Αντικαπιταλιστική Αριστερή Συνεργασία για την Ανατροπή,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticapitalist_Left_Cooperation_for_the_Overthrow,,New party formed on 22 March 2009. ,,,,,,,,407,,,, 1624,2795,37,Ireland,26,26,A,Aontu,Aontú,Aontu,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aont%C3%BA,,New party formed on 28 Janauary 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1059,2073,11,New Zealand,16,16,ALCP,Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party,Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party,Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aotearoa_Legalise_Cannabis_Party,,New party formed in 1996.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1341,2415,9,Norway,14,14,AD|DRF, Labour Democrats | Radical People's Party,Arbeiderdemokratene | Det radikale Folkeparti,Arbeiderdemokratene | Det radikale Folkeparti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_People%27s_Party_%28Norway%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 430,796,54,Germany,14,14,WASG,Labour and Social Justice -- The Electoral Alternative,Arbeit & soziale Gerechtigkeit – Die Wahlalternative,Arbeit & soziale Gerechtigkeit -- Die Wahlalternative,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_and_Social_Justice_%E2%80%93_The_Electoral_Alternative,ddp,"Labour and Social Justice – The Electoral Alternative (WASG) was formed on 22 January 2005 by former Social Democrats (SPD) and union members. WASG candidates won seats on PDS lists in the 2005 election and formed a joint parliamentary group.",Inclusion rule: winning 2 seats in an election as a member of an electoral alliance,,,,,,,,,,, 342,622,63,Portugal,11,11,ASDI,Independent Social Democrats,Associação Social Democrata Independente,Associacao Social Democrata Independente,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28Portugal%29,,,,35316,,,,,,,,,620,27 492,927,26,Italy,16,16,AIE,Associative Italians Abroad,Associativo Italiani all'Estero,Associativo Italiani all'Estero,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_Movement_Italians_Abroad,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,160 299,535,10,Bulgaria,40,40,Ataka,Attack,Ataka,Ataka,Атака,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attack_%28political_party%29,,New party formed on 17 April 2005.,,,27,1100700,,,,,,2007,100,37 1434,2575,21,Denmark,6,6,At,Solidarity (Greenland),Atassut,Atassut,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atassut,,New party formed in 1976.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1288,2356,34,Israel,40,40,Atid,Future,Atid,Atid,עתיד‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atid_%28political_party%29,knesset,Party formed on 27 November 1995 with Alex Goldfarb as Deputy Minister of Housing and Construction in Peres cabinet.,Included because of Peres II cabinet support.,,,,,,,,,,, 1686,2878,55,Latvia,16,16,AP!,Development/For!,Attīstībai/Par!,Attistibai/Par!,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development/For!,,Electoral alliance formed on 20 April 2018.,Includes Growth (Izaugsme) as well but did not fulfill the criteria to be coded in ParlGov.,,,,,,,,,,, 923,1760,33,Australia,6,6,AP,Australia Party,Australia Party,Australia Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia_Party,,Party formed in 1969 as split from Liberal Party of Australia (LPA).,,,,,,,,,,,, 991,1935,33,Australia,26,26,ACP-V,Australian Country Party (Vic),Australian Country Party (Vic),Australian Country Party (Vic),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Country_Party,,New party formed in 1920. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 65,120,33,Australia,11,11,AD,Australian Democrats,Australian Democrats,Australian Democrats,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Democrats,,,,63321,,,,102,203,,4703,,36,19 404,751,33,Australia,19,19,AG,Australian Greens,Australian Greens,Australian Greens,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Greens,,New party formed in 1992.,,,,,,,,,4739,,36,10 669,1253,33,Australia,11,11,ALP,Australian Labor Party,Australian Labor Party,Australian Labor Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party,,,,63320,,,,101,,,4721,,36,14 855,1602,40,Switzerland,40,40,FPS,Automobile Party | Freedom Party of Switzerland,Auto-Partei | Freiheitspartei der Schweiz,Auto-Partei | Freiheitspartei der Schweiz,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_Party_of_Switzerland,,New party formed in 1984.,,43951,,,,,3806,1713,,,756,14 573,1063,26,Italy,6,6,ALD,Autonomy Liberty Democracy,Autonomie Liberté Démocratie,Autonomie Liberte Democratie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomy_Liberty_Democracy,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,119 1416,2544,9,Norway,16,16,A,Teetotaler Party,Avholdspartiet,Avholdspartiet,,https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avholdspartiet,,New party formed in 1907.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1546,2707,54,Germany,2,2,BLB,Baden Rural Federation,Badischer Landbund,Badischer Landbund,,,,,formation date unknown,,,,,,,,,,, 212,385,27,Spain,16,16,Bai,Yes,Bai,Bai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nafarroa_Bai,,,,,,1724923,,,,,,,724,41 1293,2362,10,Bulgaria,26,26,BBZ,Bulgaria Without Censorship,Balgarija bes Zensura,Balgarija bes Zensura,България без цензура,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria_Without_Censorship,bta,New party formed on 25 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 389,710,10,Bulgaria,11,11,BE,Euro-Left Coalition,Balgarska Evrolevica,Balgarska Evrolevica,Българска евролевица,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_Euro-Left,,,,80320,,,,,,,,,100,38 197,364,10,Bulgaria,40,40,BNRP,Bulgarian National Radical Party,Balgarska Natsionalnoradikalna Partiya,Balgarska Natsionalnoradikalna Partiya,Българска националнорадикална партия,http://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_,buga,,,,,,,,,,,,100,58 523,982,10,Bulgaria,11,11,BSP,Bulgarian Socialist Party,Balgarska Sotsialisticheska Partiya,Balgarska Potsialisticheska Partiya,Българска социалистическа партия,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_Socialist_Party,,New party formed on 3 April 1990 by Aleksandar Lilov.,,80220,26,1100300,,,702,,841,,100,43 329,599,10,Bulgaria,6,6,BBB,Bulgarian Business Bloc,Balgarski Biznes Blok,Balgarski Biznes Blok,Български бизнес блок,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_Business_Bloc,buga,,,80901,,,,,708,,737,,100,32 740,1375,10,Bulgaria,26,26,BNS,Bulgarian People's Union,Balgarski Naroden Suyuz,Balgarski Naroden Suyuz,Български народен съюз,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_People%27s_Union,,,,80811,,,,,,,,2009,100,30 1133,2173,10,Bulgaria,2,2,BZNS-NP,"Bulgarian Agrarian National Union -- ""Nikola Petkov""","Balgarski Zemedelski Naroden Suyuz – ""Nikola Petkov""","Balgarski Zemedelski Naroden Suyuz -- ""Nikola Petkov""",Български земеделски народен съюз – „Никола Петков“,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_Agrarian_National_Union,"buga, no-2010",,,,,,,,,,,,, 1680,2871,10,Bulgaria,26,26,BV,Bulgarian Rise,Balgarski vazhod,Balgarski vazhod,Български възход,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_Rise,,Party formed on 5 May 2022 by former caretaker Prime Minister Stefan Yanev.,,,,,,,,,,,, 527,988,56,Iceland,11,11,BJ,Alliance of Social Democrats ,Bandalag jafnaðarmanna,Bandalag jafnadarmanna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_of_Social_Democrats,,,,15321,,,,,,,,,352,37 1649,2821,54,Germany,16,16,dieBasis,Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany,Basisdemokratische Partei Deutschland,Basisdemokratische Partei Deutschland,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grassroots_Democratic_Party_of_Germany,,New party formed on 4 July 2020.,Conspiracy theories are the core of the political program. Founded as political protest against COVID-19 measures and part of the „Querdenker“-Movement.,,,,,,,,,,, 1412,2536,7,Luxembourg,2,2,BMP,Party of Farmers and the Middle Class,Baueren- a Mëttelstandspartei,Baueren- a Mettelstandspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Farmers_and_the_Middle_Class,no-2010,"IPR/PFMC was led by Eugene Hoffmann, a dissident member of the PR. ",IPR and PFMC were both led by Eugene Hoffmann and are therefore coded as one party (Nohlen and Stöver 2010: 1249). ,,,,,,,,,,, 1542,2703,54,Germany,2,2,BWB,Farmers and Wine Growers Association,Bauern- und Weingärtnerbund,Bauern- und Weingaertnerbund,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%BCrttembergischer_Bauern-_und_Weing%C3%A4rtnerbund,,"Party formed in 1919 as a merger of Württembergischer Bauernbund, founded in 1895, with the Württembergische Kleinbauern- and Weingärtnerbund.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1001,1957,40,Switzerland,19,19,BHB,Young Peasants Movement,Bauernheimatbewegung – Jeunes paysans,Bauernheimatbewegung -- Jeunes paysans,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauernheimatbewegung,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1536,2697,54,Germany,3,3,BVP,Bavarian People's Party,Bayerische Volkspartei,Bayerische Volkspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavarian_People%27s_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1540,2701,54,Germany,6,6,BBB,Bavarian Peasants' League,Bayerischer Bauernbund,Bayerischer Bauernbund,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavarian_Peasants%27_League,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 605,1131,54,Germany,26,26,BP,Bavarian Party,Bayernpartei,Bayernpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavaria_Party,,,,41911,,,,,,,,,276,33 87,167,64,Belgium,11,11,BSP-PSB,Belgian Socialist Party,Belgische Socialistische Partij – Parti Socialiste Belge,Belgische Socialistische Partij -- Parti Socialiste Belge,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_Socialist_Party,,,,21320,,,93,302,,,,,56,66 1346,2422,64,Belgium,11,11,BWP-POB,Belgian Labour Party,Belgische Werkliedenpartij – Parti Ouvrier Belge,Belgische Werkliedenpartij -- Parti Ouvrier Belge,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_Labour_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1492,2641,8,Netherlands,11,11,DENK,Think,Beweging DENK,Beweging DENK,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denk_(political_party),,Party formed on 02 September 2015 by Tunahan Kuzu and Selçuk Öztürk after leaving the Labour Party (PvdA).,,,,,,,,,,,, 547,1019,74,Poland,3,3,BBWR,Non-Party Block for Supporting the Reforms,Bezpartyjny Blok Wspierania Reform,Bezpartyjny Blok Wspierania Reform,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezpartyjny_Blok_Wspierania_Reform,,,,92901,,,,,,,,,616,50 604,1130,7,Luxembourg,16,16,Bl,Citizens' List,Biergerlëscht,Biergerlescht,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens'_List,,,,,416,1442009,,,,,,,442,24 1158,2204,56,Iceland,6,6,BF,Bright Future,Björt framtíð,Bjort framtid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bright_Future_(Iceland),,Party formed on 4 February 2012 by MPs from Progressive Party (F) and Social Democratic Alliance (Sam).,,,,,,,,,,,, 704,1307,29,Canada,16,16,BPC,Bloc Populaire Canadien,Bloc Populaire Canadien,Bloc Populaire Canadien,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloc_Populaire_Canadien,,New party formed on 8 September 1942.,,,,,,,,,,,124,30 254,448,29,Canada,11,11,BQ,Quebec Bloc,Bloc Québécois,Bloc Quebecois,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quebec_Bloc,,Party formed on 15 June 1991 as an informal coalition of Progressive Conservative and Liberal Members of Parliament from Quebec,,62901,,,,,802,,5213,,124,15 311,557,63,Portugal,14,14,BE,Bloc of the Left,Bloco de Esquerda,Bloco de Esquerda,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Bloc,,,,35211,232,1620211,,,,,7632,1208,620,26 289,520,27,Spain,16,16,BNG,Galician Nationalist Bloc,Bloque Nacionalista Galego,Bloque Nacionalista Galego,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galician_Nationalist_Bloc,,New party formed in 1982. ,,33908,356,1724908,,,,514,,513,724,40 1359,2439,56,Iceland,2,2,Ba,Farmers' Party,Bændaflokkur,Bndaflokkur,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers%27_Party_%28Iceland,_1933%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1651,2824,8,Netherlands,2,2,BBB,Farmer-Citizen Movement,BoerBurgerBeweging,BoerBurgerBeweging,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmer%E2%80%93Citizen_Movement,,New party formed on 1 October 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 851,1595,8,Netherlands,2,2,Bp,Farmers Party,Boerenpartij,Boerenpartij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boerenpartij,,New party formed in 1959.,,,,,85,,,,,,528,14 1375,2459,8,Netherlands,6,6,BVL,League of Free Liberals,Bond van Vrije Liberalen,Bond van Vrije Liberalen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_of_Free_Liberals,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1351,2428,21,Denmark,2,2,Bo,Farmers' Party ,Bondepartiet,Bondepartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers%27_Party_%28Denmark%29,,New party formed in 1923. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 446,828,56,Iceland,26,26,Bf-87,Citizens' Party -- 1987,Borgaraflokkurinn – 1987,Borgaraflokkurinn -- 1987,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens%27_Party_%28Iceland%29,,,,15621,,,,,,,,,352,17 324,587,56,Iceland,6,6,B-H,Civic Movement -- The Movement,Borgarahreyfingin – Hreyfingin,Borgarahreyfingin -- Hreyfingin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens'_Movement_(Iceland),review,"New party formed in 2009. 3 of 4 MPs formed The Movement (H) on 18 September 2009.",,,,,,,,,,,352,40 1566,2729,44,United Kingdom,40,40,BP,Brexit Party,Brexit Party,Brexit Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brexit_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 435,805,34,Israel,16,16,Balad,National Democratic Assembly,Brit Le'umit Demokratit,Brit Le'umit Demokratit,ברית לאומית דמוקרטית,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balad_%28Israel%29,,New party formed in 1995.,,,,,,,,,6423,,376,70 666,1250,44,United Kingdom,40,40,BNP,British National Party,British National Party,British National Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_National_Party,,,,,417,1826720,,,,,,1109,826,48 417,772,54,Germany,19,19,B90/Gru,Alliance 90 / Greens,Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen,Buendnis 90 / Die Gruenen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_%2790/The_Greens,phb,"New party formed on 12/13 January 1980 at a party congress in Karlsruhe (Stöss 1986, 1581). Merged with Alliance 90 / Greens -- Citizens' Movement (B90/Gr) from East Germany on 14 May 1993.",,41113,115,1276113,,802,1502,305,6015,304,276,39 137,255,54,Germany,19,19,B90/Gr,Alliance 90 / Greens -- Citizens' Movement,Bündnis 90 / Grüne – BürgerInnenbewegung,Buendnis 90 / Gruene -- BuergerInnenbewegung,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_90,,,,41112,,,,,,,,,276,17 815,1536,59,Austria,40,40,BZO,Alliance for the Future of Austria,Bündnis Zukunft Österreich,Buendnis Zukunft Oesterreich,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_for_the_Future_of_Austria,,,,,8,1040600,,,,,,1307,40,15 917,1746,59,Austria,11,11,Fritz,The Citizens' Forum Austria,Bürgerforum Österreich – Liste Fritz Dinkhauser,Buergerforum Oesterreich -- Liste Fritz Dinkhauser,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens'_Forum_Austria,,New party formed in 2008. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 652,1213,40,Switzerland,26,26,BDP,Conservative Democratic Party of Switzerland,Bürgerlich–Demokratische Partei (BDP) Graubünden,Buergerlich--Demokratische Partei (BDP) Graubuenden,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Democratic_Party_of_Switzerland,ap,Formed on 1 November 2008 by former members of the Swiss Peoples Party.,,,,,,,,,,3612,756,49 1528,2688,59,Austria,6,6,BD,Centrist Democrats,Bürgerliche Demokraten,Buergerliche Demokraten,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrist_Democrats,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1660,2840,10,Bulgaria,40,40,BNO|BN,Bulgarian National Unification | Bulgarian Summer,Bŭlgarsko natsionalno obedinenie | Balgarsko lyato,Bulgarsko natsionalno obedinenie | Balgarsko lyato,Българско национално обединение | Българско лято,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_National_Unification,,"New party Bulgarian National Unification (BNO) formed on 1 December 2013. Bulgarian Summer (BN) formed on 4 January 2021 and used BNO as a mandate holder in 4 April 2021 election. BN officially run in 11 July 2021 election. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 900,1720,54,Germany,40,40,BFB,Confederation of free citizens -- Offensive for Germany,Bund freier Bürger – Offensive für Deutschland,Bund freier Buerger -- Offensive fuer Deutschland,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bund_freier_B%C3%BCrger,,Party formed on 21 January 1994. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1404,2523,37,Ireland,6,6,BP,Business and Professional Group,Business and Professional Group,Business and Professional Group,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 127,240,20,Turkey,40,40,BBP,Great Union Party,Büyük Birlik Partisi,Buyuk Birlik Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Union_Party,,,,74626,,,,,,,,,792,39 1622,2792,27,Spain,14,14,CUP,Popular Unity Candidacy,Candidatura d'Unitat Popular,Candidatura d'Unitat Popular,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Unity_Candidacy,,New party formed in 2003.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1423,2564,64,Belgium,3,3,CD,Catholic Dissidents,Catholic Dissidents,Catholic Dissidents,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1451,2595,10,Bulgaria,6,6,CSD,Centre -- Freedom and Dignity,Tsentŭr – Svoboda i dostoĭnstvo,Center -- Svoboda i dostojnstvo,Център – Свобода и достойнство,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 785,1461,35,Sweden,2,2,C,Centre Party,Centerpartiet,Centerpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_%28Sweden%29,,New party formed in 1913.,,11810,279,1752810,53,1504,3705,1603,7840,1603,752,24 796,1491,43,France,3,3,CD,Democratic Centre,Centre démocrat,Centre democrat,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Centre_(France),,,,31522,,,,,1408,,,613,250,12 466,885,43,France,3,3,CDP,Centre Democracy and Progress,Centre démocratie et progrés,Centre democratie et progres,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre,_Democracy_and_Progress",,,,31523,,,,,,607,,613,250,46 1209,2265,43,France,3,3,CDS,Centre of Social Democrats,Centre des démocrates sociaux,Centre des democrates sociaux,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_of_Social_Democrats,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 757,1414,43,France,26,26,CNIP,National Centre of Independents and Peasants [Conservatives],Centre national des indépendants et paysans,Centre national des independants et paysans,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Centre_of_Independents_and_Peasants,,,Due to the change of sources from Mackie/Rose (1991) to Nohlen/Stöver (2010) with the 1978 elections the tracking of the results for the CNIP becomes blurred. From 1986 on CNIP is coded as part of 'divers right' parties (droite). ,31622,,,,707,,609,,609,250,54 1194,2250,43,France,26,26,CeD,Centre Right,Centre-droit,Centre-droit,,,,,Proxy party for centre right alliances that formed for nearly all post-war elections. Short name (CeD) remains the same over all observations to simplify recognition of the alliance.,,,,,,,,,,, 1195,2251,43,France,11,11,CeG,Centre Left,Centre-gauche,Centre-gauche,,,,,Proxy party for centre left alliances that formed for nearly all post-war elections. Short name (CeG) remains the same over all observations to simplify recognition of the alliance.,,,,,,,,,,, 53,99,26,Italy,3,3,CCD,Christian Democratic Centre,Centro Cristiano Democratico,Centro Cristiano Democratico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Centre,,,,32521,,,,,,815,,814,380,105 344,627,26,Italy,3,3,CCD+CDU,Christian Democratic Centre / United Christian Democrats,Centro Cristiano Democratico / Cristiani Democratici Uniti,Centro Cristiano Democratico / Cristiani Democratici Uniti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whiteflower,,,informal name for 2001 general election was White Flower (Biancofiore),32522,,,,,,815,,814,380,53 1116,2153,26,Italy,6,6,CD, Democratic Centre,Centro Democratico,Centro Democratico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Centre_%28Italy%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 134,251,63,Portugal,3,3,CDS-PP,Democratic and Social Centre -- People's Party,Centro Democrático e Social – Partido Popular,Centro Democratico e Social -- Partido Popular,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Party_(Portugal),,,,35314,233,1620314,,,3104,1202,7650,1202,620,15 350,637,27,Spain,3,3,CDS,Democratic and Social Centre,Centró Democrático y Social,Centro Democratico y Social,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_and_Social_Centre_(Spain),,,,33512,,,,,,503,,,724,54 40,67,26,Italy,26,26,CeD,Centre Right,Centro-destra,Centro-destra,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre-right_coalition,,,"Proxy party for centre right alliances that have formed since the 1990s. ",32629,,,,,,,,,380,130 561,1048,26,Italy,11,11,CeS,Centre Left,Centro-sinistra,Centro-sinistra,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulivo,,,Proxy party for centre left alliances that have formed since the 1990s.,32329,,,,,,,,837,380,37 108,209,8,Netherlands,40,40,CD,Centre Democrats,Centrum Democraten,Centrum Democraten,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrum_Democraten,,,,,,,,,2609,1009,,1009,528,52 713,1324,21,Denmark,26,26,CD,Centre Democrats,Centrumdemokraterne,Centrumdemokraterne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CentrumDemokraterne,,"Party formed by Social Democrats (Sd) MP Erhard Jakobsen in 1973 to ""eliminate 'leftist domination' in government"" (NYT 1973-12-05). Party was dissolved on 1 February 2008.",European People's Party (EP group) used for party family classification.,13330,,,,506,1105,204,5477,204,208,17 146,275,8,Netherlands,40,40,CP,Centre Party,Centrumpartij,Centrumpartij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrumpartij,,New party formed on 11 March 1980.,,,,,,,,,,,528,44 18,29,68,Czech Republic,40,40,CNSP,Czech National Social(ist) Party,Česká národně strana socialistická,Ceska narodne strana socialisticka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_National_Social_Party,ctk,Party merged with National Socialists - 21st Century Left (LEV21) on 26 November 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,203,55 1205,2261,68,Czech Republic,16,16,Pi,Czech Pirate Party,Ceska piratska strana,Ceska piratska strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Pirate_Party,,New party formed on 17 June 2009.,,,,,,,,,,,, 424,789,68,Czech Republic,11,11,CSSD,Czech Social Democratic Party,Česká strana sociálně demokratická,Ceska strana socialne demokraticka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesk%C3%A1_strana_soci%C3%A1lne_demokratick%C3%A1,,New party formed on 7 July 1878.,,82320,55,1203320,,,1002,,1328,2101,203,20 1567,2730,44,United Kingdom,16,16,CUK,Change UK ,Change UK,Change UK,Change UK,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_UK,,Party formed on 18 February 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 140,259,43,France,2,2,CPNT,"Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Tradition","Chasse, pêche, nature, traditions","Chasse, peche, nature, traditions",,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chasse,_P%C3%AAche,_Nature,_Traditions",,,,,109,,,,,,,619,250,64 1619,2789,63,Portugal,40,40,CH,Enough,Chega,Chega,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enough!_(Portuguese_political_party),cne,New party formed on 9 April 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 661,1234,7,Luxembourg,3,3,CSV,Christian Social People's Party,Chrëschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei,Chreschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Social_People%27s_Party,,,,23520,210,1442520,137,,,901,6886,,442,26 1415,2542,8,Netherlands,3,3,CDU,Christian Democratic Union,Christelijk-Democratische Unie,Christelijk-Democratische Unie,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_%28Netherlands%29,,New party formed in 1926.,,,,,,,,,,,, 224,405,8,Netherlands,3,3,CHU,Christian Historical Union,Christelijk-Historische Unie,Christelijk-Historische Unie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Historical_Union,,,,22525,,,65,,,1001,,1001,528,38 393,723,64,Belgium,3,3,CVP|CD&V,Flemish Christian Peoples Party | Christian Democrats & Flemish,Christelijke Volkspartij | Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams,Christelijke Volkspartij | Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flemish_Christian_Democratic_Party,,,,21521,12,1056521,,307,406,109,4883,109,56,25 124,235,8,Netherlands,3,3,CDA,Christian Democratic Appeal,Christen Democratisch Appèl,Christen Democratisch Appel,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal,jacobs,"Common list of candidates (ARP, CHU, KVP) in 1977 election and single parliamentary group (Jacobs 1989, 257). Party founded on 11 October 1980.",,22521,293,1528521,,1106,2604,1001,7040,1001,528,40 515,972,64,Belgium,3,3,CD+NVA,Christian-Democrat and Flemish / New Flemish Alliance,Christen-Democratisch & Vlaams / Nieuw-Vlaams Alliantie,Christen-Democratisch & Vlaams / Nieuw-Vlaams Alliantie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flemish_Christian_Democratic_Party,,Christian-Democrats (CD&V) and New Flemish Alliance (NVA) formed a cartel for European Parliament and regional elections on 13 June 2004 and for the national election on 10 June 2007. The two parties formed a joined parliamentary group after the 2007 election from which the New Flemish Alliance (NVA) withdrew on 21 September 2008.,,,,,,,,,,,56,80 647,1206,8,Netherlands,3,3,CU,ChristianUnion,ChristenUnie,ChristenUnie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChristianUnion,,Party formed on 22 February 2000 as a merger of the Reformed Political Alliance (GPV) and Reformatory Political Federation (RPF).,,22526,294,1528526,,,,,7060,1016,528,43 1394,2481,64,Belgium,3,3,CV,Christian Peoples' Party [Daens],Christene Volkspartij,Christene Volkspartij,,,,New party formed on 15 April 1893. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 419,774,11,New Zealand,3,3,CD/FNZ,Christian Democrat Party / Future New Zealand,Christian Democrat Party / Future New Zealand,Christian Democrat Party / Future New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democrat_Party_(New_Zealand),,,,,,,,,,,,,554,11 880,1650,33,Australia,3,3,CDP,Christian Democratic Party,Christian Democratic Party,Christian Democratic Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_%28Australia%29,,New party formed in 1977.,,,,,,,,,,,36,11 1058,2072,11,New Zealand,3,3,CH,Christian Heritage Party of New Zealand,Christian Heritage Party of New Zealand,Christian Heritage Party of New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Heritage_Party_of_New_Zealand,,New party formed in 1990.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1098,2124,41,Greece,3,3,CD,Christian Democracy,Christianiki Dimokratia,Christianiki Dimokratia,Χριστιανική Δημοκρατία,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democracy_(Greece),,New party formed on 12 June 1953. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 437,808,54,Germany,3,3,CDU,Christian Democratic Union,Christlich Demokratische Union,Christlich Demokratische Union,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christlich_Demokratische_Union_Deutschlands,,,,41521,116,1276521,,805,1505,301,5943,301,276,49 905,1727,54,Germany,3,3,CDU+CSU,Christian Democratic Union / Christian Social Union,Christlich Demokratische Union / Christlich Soziale Union,Christlich Demokratische Union / Christlich Soziale Union,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDU/CSU,,Electoral alliance and joint parliamentary group ('Fraktionsgemeinschaft'). The parties run independently in elections but do not compete at the state level. The CSU runs only in Bavaria and the CDU in all other German states.,,41521,116,1276521,,805,1505,301,5943,301,, 919,1752,59,Austria,3,3,CSA,Christian Social Alliance (Karl Habsburg List),Christlich Soziale Allianz (Liste Karl Habsburg),Christlich Soziale Allianz (Liste Karl Habsburg),,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_von_Habsburg,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 64,119,64,Belgium,3,3,CSP,Christian Social Party,Christlich Soziale Partei,Christlich Soziale Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSP-EVP,,,,,,,,,,,,,56,14 634,1180,54,Germany,3,3,CSU,Christian Social Union,Christlich Soziale Union,Christlich Soziale Union,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_of_Bavaria,,,,41521,117,1276521,,806,1506,309,5943,308,276,44 1548,2709,54,Germany,3,3,CNBL,Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party,Christlich-Nationale Bauern- und Landvolkpartei,Christlich-Nationale Bauern- und Landvolkpartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian-National_Peasants%27_and_Farmers%27_Party,,"Party split from DNVP, because many members did not agree with Hugenberg's appointment as party chairman.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1539,2700,54,Germany,3,3,CSVD,Christian Social People's Service,Christlich-Sozialer Volksdienst,Christlich-Sozialer Volksdienst,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Social_People%27s_Service,,"Party formed on 1. January 1927 as split from German National People's Party (DNVP). ",,,,,,,,,,,, 541,1012,40,Switzerland,3,3,CsP-PCS,Christian Social Party,Christlich-soziale Partei – Parti chrétien-social,Christlich-soziale Partei -- Parti chretien-social,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Social_Party_%28Switzerland%29,,,,,,,,,,,,3611,756,46 1552,2713,54,Germany,3,3,CNAG,Christian National Working Group,Christlichnationale Arbeitsgemeinschaft,Christlichnationale Arbeitsgemeinschaft,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christlich-Nationale_Arbeitsgemeinschaft,,"A parliamentary group was formed after several MPs left the DNVP and joined forces with the CNBL. Members of the group took part in the founding of the CIP and the CSVD.",,,,,,,,,,,, 181,334,74,Poland,3,3,ChD,Christian Democracy,Chrześcijańska Demokracja,Chrzescijanska Demokracja,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrze%C5%9Bcija%C5%84ska_Demokracja_(koalicja),,,,92520,,,,,,,,,616,22 735,1367,27,Spain,16,16,CA,Aragonese Council,Chunta Aragonesista,Chunta Aragonesista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragonese_Council,,New party formed on 29 June 1986. ,,,,,,,,,,520,724,34 1306,2375,27,Spain,6,6,Cs,Citizens -- Party of the Citizenry,Ciudadanos – Partido de la Ciudadanía,Ciudadanos -- Partido de la Ciudadania,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens_(Spanish_political_party),,New party formed on 4 March 2006.,,,,,,,,,,,, 49,92,37,Ireland,26,26,CnP,Republican Party,Clann na Poblachta,Clann na Poblachta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clann_na_Poblachta,,New party formed in 1946.,,53714,,,,,,,,,372,28 490,923,37,Ireland,2,2,CnT,Party of the Land,Clann na Talmhan,Clann na Talmhan,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clann_na_Talmhan,,New party formed on 29 June 1939. ,,53810,,,,,,,,,372,30 158,296,29,Canada,11,11,CCF|NDP,Co-operative Commonwealth Federation | New Democratic Party,Co-operative Commonwealth Federation | New Democratic Party,Co-operative Commonwealth Federation | New Democratic Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Democratic_Party_of_Canada,,Party formed on 03 August 1961 as a merger of equal parts of the Canadian Labour Congress and the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF).,,62320,,,,401,801,,5293,,124,21 123,234,27,Spain,16,16,CC,Canary Coalition,Coalición Canaria,Coalicion Canaria,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canarian_Coalition,,,,33907,392,1724907,,,,,,517,724,44 1068,2084,27,Spain,3,3,EDC,Electoral Coalition of Christian Democratic Team,Coalición Electoral Equipo de la Democracia Cristiana,Coalicion Electoral Equipo de la Democracia Cristiana,,http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equipo_Dem%C3%B3crata_Cristiano_del_Estado_Espa%C3%B1ol,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1132,2172,27,Spain,16,16,C-NE,European-Nationalist Coalition,Coalicion Nacionalista-Europea,Coalicion Nacionalista-Europea,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Coalition,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 416,771,27,Spain,16,16,CEP,For the Europe of the Peoples,Coalición por la Europa de los Pueblos,Coalicion por la Europa de los Pueblos,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_for_the_Europe_of_the_Peoples,,,,,,,,,,,,521,724,50 765,1428,33,Australia,26,26,C,Coalition,Coalition,Coalition,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_%28Australia%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,36,26 1400,2508,44,United Kingdom,11,11,CoLab,Coalition Labour,Coalition Labour,Coalition Labour,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_Labour,,Party formed in 1918.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1397,2501,44,United Kingdom,6,6,CoLib,Coalition Liberal,Coalition Liberal,Coalition Liberal,,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_%28UK,_1922%29",,Party formed on 20 November 1918.,,,,,,,,,,,, 696,1295,63,Portugal,14,14,CDU,Unified Democratic Coalition,Coligação Democrático Unitária,Coligacao Democratico Unitaria,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitarian_Democratic_Coalition,,,,35229,234,1620229,,,,1201,,1201,620,20 1223,2285,33,Australia,26,26,CLP,Commonwealth Liberal Party,Commonwealth Liberal Party,Commonwealth Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Liberal_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 310,556,29,Canada,14,14,CP|LPP,Communist (Labour-Progressive) Party,Communist (Labour-Progressive) Party,Communist (Labour-Progressive) Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Canada,,Party formed on 29 May 1921.,,,,,,,,,,,124,19 986,1922,33,Australia,14,14,CPA,Communist Party of Australia,Communist Party of Australia,Communist Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Australia,,New party formed in October 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,, 685,1276,44,United Kingdom,14,14,CPGB,Communist Party of Great Britain,Communist Party of Great Britain,Communist Party of Great Britain,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Great_Britain,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,13 1062,2076,11,New Zealand,14,14,CPNZ,Communist Party of New Zealand,Communist Party of New Zealand,Communist Party of New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_New_Zealand,,New party formed in 1921. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 640,1194,8,Netherlands,14,14,CPN,Communist Party of the Netherlands,Communistische Partij Nederland,Communistische Partij Nederland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communistische_Partij_van_Nederland,,,,,,,61,1102,,1012,,,528,19 1463,2607,27,Spain,14,14,C|AV,Compromise | A la valenciana,Compromís | A la valenciana,Compromis | A la valenciana,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89s_el_moment,,Electoral alliance formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 152,281,63,Portugal,14,14,PCTP/MRPP,Communist Party of the Portuguese Workers / Reorganizative Movement of the Party of the Proletariat,Comunista dos Trabalhadores Portugueses / Movimento Reorganizativo do Partido do Proletariado,Comunista dos Trabalhadores Portugueses / Movimento Reorganizativo do Partido do Proletariado,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Portuguese_Workers_/_Reorganizative_Movement_of_the_Party_of_the_Proletariat,,,,,237,,,,,,,,620,32 1041,2044,26,Italy,6,6,CDR,Republican Democratic Concentration,Concentrazione Democratica Repubblicana,Concentrazione Democratica Repubblicana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Democratic_Concentration,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1260,2325,27,Spain,19,19,CV,Confederation of the Greens,Confederación de los Verdes,Confederacion de los Verdes,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Greens,,New party formed on 23 September 1984. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1446,2589,43,France,26,26,C,Conservatives,Conservateurs,Conservateurs,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 671,1255,29,Canada,26,26,CPC,Conservative Party of Canada,Conservative Party of Canada,Conservative Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada,,Party formed on 7 December 2003 as a merger of the Canadian Alliance (CA) and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada (PCP).,,,,,,,,,5233,,124,17 1009,1973,11,New Zealand,26,26,CP,Conservatice Party of New Zealand,Conservative Party of New Zealand,Conservative Party of New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_Zealand,"ec-nz, nzhe",New party announced by Colin Craig on 3 August 2011 (The New Zealand Herald) and registered on 6 October (Electoral Commission).,,,,,,,,,,,, 418,773,44,United Kingdom,26,26,Con,Conservatives,Conservatives,Conservatives,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Party_%28UK%29,,Conservative candidates in 1918 election without government endorsement by the Coalition Coupon.,,51620,418,1826620,,1606,603,1101,5103,1101,826,18 1558,2719,44,United Kingdom,26,26,Con-18,Conservatives,Conservatives [no coupon],Conservatives,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_Coupon,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 800,1496,44,United Kingdom,26,26,CNL,Conservatives and National Liberals,Conservatives and National Liberals,Conservatives and National Liberals,,,,,Non-official name for alliance,51620,,,,1606,,,,,826,25 1401,2514,44,United Kingdom,26,26,C,Constitutionalist,Constitutionalist,Constitutionalist,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutionalist_%28UK%29,,"Constitutionalist was no party, but a label used by politicians without party affiliation. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 192,356,23,Romania,3,3,CDR,Romanian Democratic Convention,Convenţia Democrată Română,Conventia Democrata Romana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_Democratic_Convention,,see Pavel and Huiu (2003),,93411,,,,,,,,2707,642,37 1461,2605,27,Spain,26,26,CDC|JxCat,Democratic Convergence | Together for Catalonia,Convergència Democràtica | Junts per Catalunya,Convergencia Democratica | Junts per Catalunya,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Convergence_of_Catalonia,,New party formed on 17 November 1974.,,,,,,,,,,,, 474,894,27,Spain,26,26,CiU,Convergence and Union,Convergència i Unió,Convergencia i Unio,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_and_Union,,,,33611,357,1724007,,1408,3607,505,7740,505,724,15 1405,2525,37,Ireland,26,26,CPA,Cork Progressive Association,Cork Progressive Association,Cork Progressive Association,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_and_Professional_Group,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 114,215,33,Australia,6,6,CouLP,Country Liberal Party,Country Liberal Party,Country Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Liberal_Party,,New party formed in 1974. ,,,,,,,,,,,36,12 1382,2467,11,New Zealand,2,2,CouPa,Country Party,Country Party,Country Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,,New party formed in 1922. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 981,1914,33,Australia,26,26,CPP-V,Country Progressive Party (Vic),Country Progressive Party (Vic),Country Progressive Party (Vic),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Progressive_Party,hug-68,,,,,,,,,,,,, 68,128,26,Italy,3,3,CDU,United Christian Democrats,Cristiani Democratici Uniti,Cristiani Democratici Uniti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Christian_Democrats,,,,,,,,,,818,,818,380,111 767,1431,26,Italy,3,3,CS,Social Christians,Cristiano Sociali,Cristiano Sociali,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Christians,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,133 1364,2447,37,Ireland,26,26,CG,Society of the Gaels,Cumann na nGaedheal,Cumann na nGaedheal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumann_na_nGaedheal,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1489,2638,10,Bulgaria,6,6,DaB,"Yes, Bulgaria!",Da Bulgaria!,Da Bulgaria!,"Да, България!","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yes,_Bulgaria!",,New party formed on 7 January 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 663,1239,21,Denmark,14,14,DKP,Communist Party of Denmark,Danmarks Kommunistiske Parti,Danmarks Kommunistiske Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danmarks_Kommunistiske_Parti,,,,13220,,,5,502,,209,,,208,38 1355,2432,21,Denmark,40,40,DNSAP,National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark,Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Arbejderparti,Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Arbejderparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Socialist_Workers%27_Party_of_Denmark,,New party formed on 16 November 1930. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1696,2888,21,Denmark,40,40,AE,Denmark Demokrats,Danmarksdemokraterne,Danmarksdemokraterne,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmark_Democrats,,"Party formed on 22 June 2022 as a split from Venstre (V) by former minister of immigration, housing and gender equality Inger Støjberg after her impeachment from Venstre.",,,,,,,,,,,, 759,1418,21,Denmark,40,40,DF,Danish Peoples Party,Dansk Folkeparti,Dansk Folkeparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dansk_Folkeparti,reuters,,,13720,69,1208720,,,,,5495,215,208,36 230,412,21,Denmark,40,40,DS,Danish Union,Dansk Samling,Dansk Samling,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danish_Unity,,New party formed in 1936. ,,13953,,,,,,,,,208,32 1471,2619,37,Ireland,11,11,DS,Social Democrats ,Daonlathaigh Shóisialta,Daonlathaigh Shoisialta,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democrats_%28Ireland%29,,New party formed on 15 July 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 321,581,15,Lithuania,6,6,DP,Labour Party,Darbo partija,Darbo partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Party_%28Lithuania%29,,,,,199,1440322,,,,,,2516,440,47 1019,2009,8,Netherlands,19,19,Groen,The Greens,De Groenen,De Groenen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Groenen,,New party formed on 17 December 1983.,New party competing with GreenLeft (GL) in elections.,,,,,,,,,,, 431,797,21,Denmark,19,19,Gron,Greens,De Gronne,De Gronne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Gr%C3%B8nne,,,,,,,,,1101,207,,,208,10 300,538,21,Denmark,6,6,DU,Independents Party,De Uafhængige,De Uafhaengige,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Party_%28Denmark%29,,,,13421,,,,,,,,,208,22 1299,2368,64,Belgium,40,40,DLB,"Belgians, Rise Up!",Debout Les Belges!,Debout Les Belges!,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debout_Les_Belges!,,New party formed in 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1326,2399,43,France,26,26,DLR|DLF,Republic Arise | France Arise,Debout la république | Debout la France,Debout la republique | Debout la France,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debout_la_France,frpo,,,,,,,,,,,,, 133,249,34,Israel,26,26,DeTo,Banner of the Torah,Degel HaTorah,Degel HaTorah,דגל התורה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degel_HaTorah,,Party formed in 1988 as a splinter from Agudat Israel (AY).,,72614,,,,,,,,,376,53 167,310,7,Luxembourg,19,19,Greng,The Greens,Déi Gréng,Dei Greng,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,23113,213,1442113,,,,,6946,,442,22 260,457,7,Luxembourg,14,14,DL,The Left,Déi Lénk,Dei Lenk,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dei_Lenk,,,,,215,1442222,,,,,6906,,442,25 429,795,68,Czech Republic,40,40,DSSS,Workers' Party of Social Justice,Dělnická strana sociální spravedlnosti,Delnicka strana socialni spravedlnosti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workers%27_Party_of_Social_Justice,,New party formed in 2003.,,,,,,,,,,,203,66 1383,2468,11,New Zealand,6,6,DP,Democrat Party,Democrat Party,Democrat Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Democrat_Party,,Party formed in 1934. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1251,2315,20,Turkey,26,26,DTuP,Democratic Turkey Party,Democrat Türkiye Partisi,Democrat Turkiye Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrat_Turkey_Party,"afp, bbc",Party dissolved in the 2000s.,,,,,,,,,,,, 187,345,8,Netherlands,6,6,D66,Democrats 66,Democraten 66,Democraten 66,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrats_66,,New party formed on 14 October 1966.,,22330,295,1528330,77,1105,2603,1004,7080,1004,528,16 1428,2569,64,Belgium,3,3,DC, Christian Democrats,Démocrates Chrétiens,Democrates Chretiens,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 441,816,72,Malta,26,26,DAP,Democratic Action Party,Democratic Action Party,Democratic Action Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party_%28Malta%29,mchale,New party formed in 1947.,,,,,,,,,,,470,21 703,1306,33,Australia,11,11,DLP,Democratic Labour Party,Democratic Labour Party,Democratic Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Labor_Party,,,,63330,,,,,204,,,,36,21 1005,1968,11,New Zealand,14,14,DLP,Democratic Labour Party,Democratic Labour Party,Democratic Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Labour_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,nyt,"John A. Lee, an undersecretary, was expelled from the Labour party on 25 March 1940 (NYT) and formed Democratic Labour party (Aimer 1985, 850).",,,,,,,,,,,, 842,1580,37,Ireland,14,14,DLP,Democratic Left,Democratic Left,Democratic Left,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Left_(Ireland),,,,53221,,,,,1901,709,,,372,32 207,379,37,Ireland,11,11,DSP,Democratic Socialist Party,Democratic Socialist Party,Democratic Socialist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Socialist_Party_(Ireland),,,,,,,,,,708,,,372,22 173,319,44,United Kingdom,26,26,DUP,Democratic Unionist Party,Democratic Unionist Party,Democratic Unionist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party,,,,51903,,,,,,,,,826,29 438,809,26,Italy,11,11,DS,Democrats of the Left,Democratici di Sinistra,Democratici di Sinistra,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrats_of_the_Left,,,,32220,,,,,2102,802,6626,802,380,75 221,402,8,Netherlands,26,26,DS70,Democratic Socialists 70,Democratisch Socialisten 70,Democratisch Socialisten 70,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Socialists_%2770,,,,22524,,,78,,,,,1002,528,22 871,1633,26,Italy,3,3,DC,Christian Democrats,Democrazia Cristiana,Democrazia Cristiana,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democracy_(Italy,_historical)",,,,32520,,,131,1008,2107,801,,,380,69 28,52,26,Italy,3,3,DCA,Christian Democracy for the Autonomies,Democrazia Cristiana per le Autonomie,Democrazia Cristiana per le Autonomie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democracy_for_the_Autonomies,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,175 275,488,26,Italy,3,3,DE,European Democracy,Democrazia Europea,Democrazia Europea,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Democracy,,,,32901,,,,,,,,,380,57 763,1424,26,Italy,14,14,DP,Proletarian Democracy,Democrazia Proletaria,Democrazia Proletaria,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrazia_Proletaria,,,,32211,,,,1001,,817,,,380,58 536,1005,26,Italy,6,6,DL-M,Democracy is Freedom -- The Daisy,Democrazia è Libertà – La Margherita,Democrazia e Liberta -- La Margherita,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daisy-Democracy_is_Freedom,,,,32421,,,,,,,6746,819,380,50 694,1292,67,Finland,14,14,DL|VAS,Democratic Union | Left Alliance,Demokraattinen Liitto – Demokratiska Förbundet | Vasemmistoliitto – Vänsterförbundet ,Demokraattinen Liitto -- Demokratiska Forbundet | Vasemmistoliitto -- Vansterforbundet ,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_People%27s_Democratic_League,,,,14221,97,1246223,21,601,1301,1404,5777,1404,246,37 122,229,67,Finland,14,14,Deva,Democratic Alternative,Demokraattinen Vaihtoehto – Demokratiskt Alternativs,Demokraattinen Vaihtoehto -- Demokratiskt Alternativs,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokraattinen_Vaihtoehto,"edu, rpfi",Registered on 11 July 1986. 10 MPs from the Democratic League (SKDL) formed a parliamentary group on 5 September 1986.,,14222,,,,,,1407,,,246,17 1644,2816,9,Norway,26,26,D,Democrats,Demokratene,Demokratene,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrats_in_Norway,,Party formed on 24 April 2018 as split from Progress Party (Fr).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1365,2448,7,Luxembourg,6,6,DeLe,Democratic List ,Demokratesch Lëscht,Demokratesch Lescht,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_List,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 512,967,7,Luxembourg,6,6,DP,Democratic Party,Demokratesch Partei,Demokratesch Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Luxembourg),,,,23420,212,1442420,138,,,903,6926,,442,15 1490,2639,10,Bulgaria,6,6,DOST,"Democrats for Responsibility, Solidarity and Tolerance","Demokrati za Otgovornost, Svoboda i Tolerantnost","Demokrati za Otgovornost, Svoboda i Tolerantnost","Демократи за отговорност, свобода и толерантност","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrats_for_Responsibility,_Solidarity_and_Tolerance",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 31,57,10,Bulgaria,26,26,DSB|DB,Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria | Democratic Bulgaria,Demokrati za Silna Balgariya | Demokratichna Balgariya,Demokrati za Silna Balgariya | Demokratichna Balgariya,Демократи за силна България | Демократична България,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrats_for_a_Strong_Bulgaria,,"Party Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria (DSB) formed on 30 May 2004 by Ivan Kostov as a split of the Union of Democratic Forces (SDS). DSB formed an electoral alliance Democratic Bulgaria (DB) on 12 April 2018 with Yes, Bulgaria! (DaB) and a parliamentary group after 2021 elections.",,,28,1100001,,,,,,2008,100,49 301,542,10,Bulgaria,3,3,DP,Democratic Party,Demokraticheska Partiya,Demokraticheska Partiya,Демократическа партия,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Bulgaria),buga,,,,,,,,709,,,,100,31 1130,2170,10,Bulgaria,11,11,DAR,Democratic Alternative for the Republic,Demokratichna Alternativa za Republikata,Demokratichna Alternativa za Republikata,Демократична Алтернатива за Републиката,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_parliamentary_election,_1994",buga,,,,,,,,,,,,, 532,1000,1,Slovakia,3,3,DS,Democratic Party,Demokratická strana,Demokraticka strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Slovakia%29,,,,96420,,,,,,,,,703,13 799,1495,1,Slovakia,6,6,DUS,Democratic Union,Demokratická únia,Demokraticka unia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Union_%28Slovakia%29,,Party merged with Slovak Democratic and Christian Union (SDKU) on 20 August 2000.,,96421,,,,,,,,,703,29 861,1616,68,Czech Republic,6,6,DU,Democratic Union,Demokratická unie,Demokraticka unie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Union_(Czech_republic),,New party formed in March 1994.,,,,,,,,,,,203,15 174,321,60,Slovenia,16,16,DEMOS,Democratic Opposition of Slovenia,Demokratična opozicija Slovenije,Demokraticna opozicija Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Opposition_of_Slovenia,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,22 844,1587,60,Slovenia,16,16,DeSUS,Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia,Demokratična stranka upokojencev Slovenije,Demokraticna stranka upokojencev Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Pensioners_of_Slovenia,,,,97951,260,1705951,,,,,4183,2906,705,34 179,329,20,Turkey,11,11,DSP,Democratic Left Party,Demokratik Sol Parti,Demokratik Sol Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Left_Party_(Turkey),,New party formed on 14 November 1985.,,74324,310,,,,4005,,8228,,792,13 1007,1970,39,Hungary,11,11,DK,Democratic Coalition,Demokratikus Koalíció,Demokratikus Koalicio,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Coalition_%28Hungary%29,pol-hu,Party formed on 22 October 2011 as split from the Hungarian Socialist Party (MZSP) by former PM Ferenc Gyurcsány. 10 MZSP MPs formed a new party group in parliament.,,,,,,,,,,,, 914,1743,59,Austria,40,40,DFP,Democratic Progressive Party,Demokratische Fortschrittliche Partei,Demokratische Fortschrittliche Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Progressive_Party_(Austria),,,"""one-person protest movement"", ""populist program"", ""employed ultranationalist (and even anti-Semitic) appeals"" (McHale 1983, 35)",,,,,,,,,,, 211,384,55,Latvia,6,6,DCP,Democratic Centre Party,Demokrātiskā Centra Partija,Demokratiska Centra Partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Center_Party_of_Latvia,,New party formed in 1992.,,87430,,,,,,,,,428,47 409,759,55,Latvia,6,6,DPS,Democratic Party Saimnieks,"Demokrātiskā partija ""Saimnieks""","Demokratiska partija ""Saimnieks""",,http://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokr%C4%81tisk%C4%81_partija_%22Saimnieks%22,,,,87411,,,,,,,,,428,38 78,143,60,Slovenia,11,11,DS,Democratic Party,Demokratska stranka,Demokratska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Slovenia,,,,97430,,,,,,,,,705,37 580,1081,62,Croatia,6,6,DC,Democratic Centre,Demokratski centar,Demokratski centar,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Centre_%28Croatia%29,,,,,,,,,,,1042,,191,16 590,1104,74,Poland,6,6,D|W|U,Democratic | Freedom | Union,Demokratyczna | Wolności | Unia,Demokratyczna | Wolnosci | Unia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%E2%80%93_demokraci.pl,,,,92434,,,,,,,3180,2609,616,38 649,1209,9,Norway,6,6,DLF,Liberal People's Party,Det Liberale Folkepartiet,Det Liberale Folkepartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_%28Norway%2C_Old%29,"snl, storting",Most MPs from the Liberal Party (V) formed a new parliamentary group on 9 December 1972.,,12410,,,,,,,,,578,13 110,211,21,Denmark,6,6,RV,Danish Social Liberal Party,Det Radikale Venstre,Det Radikale Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danish_Social_Liberal_Party,,Danish Social Liberal Party (RV) formed on 21 May 1905 as split from Liberal Party (V) over military expenditure and issues of redistribution.,,13410,68,1208410,2,505,1104,202,5585,202,208,19 54,104,9,Norway,11,11,DNA,Norwegian Labour Party,Det norske Arbeiderparti,Det norske Arbeiderparti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway),,New party formed on 22 August 1887.,,12320,,,40,1302,2903,1503,7488,3501,578,31 1535,2696,54,Germany,26,26,DHP,German-Hanoverian Party,Deutsch-Hannoversche Partei,Deutsch-Hannoversche Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German-Hanoverian_Party,,New party formed in 1867.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1517,2675,59,Austria,6,6,DD,German-Democrats,Deutschdemokraten,Deutschdemokraten,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Democrats,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1551,2712,54,Germany,2,2,DBP,German Farmers' Party,Deutsche Bauernpartei,Deutsche Bauernpartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Farmers%27_Party,,New party formed in 1928.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1531,2691,54,Germany,6,6,DDP,German Democratic Party,Deutsche Demokratische Partei,Deutsche Demokratische Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Democratic_Party,,"New party formed on 20 November 1918. Party merged with People's National Reich Association (Volksnationale Reichsvereinigung) on 28 July 1930 and formed German State Party (DStP). This led to many left-wing liberals leaving the party. The merger was reversed on 7 October 1930 but the party kept the new name.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1518,2676,59,Austria,40,40,GFOP,German Freedom and Order Party,Deutsche Freiheits und Ordnungspartei,Deutsche Freiheits und Ordnungspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Freedom_and_Order_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 348,633,54,Germany,14,14,DFU,German Peace Union,Deutsche Friedensunion,Deutsche Friedensunion,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Friedensunion,,,,,,,,,,,,,276,41 485,912,54,Germany,26,26,DP,German Party,Deutsche Partei,Deutsche Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Party_%281947%29,,,,41620,,,,,,,,,276,34 96,187,54,Germany,40,40,DRP,German Reich Party,Deutsche Reichspartei,Deutsche Reichspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Reichspartei,,The party was founded in the year 1950 as a merger of the Deutsche Konservative Partei – Deutsche Rechtspartei and the Nationaldemokratische Partei (Hesse).,,41712,,,,,,,,,276,37 1515,2673,59,Austria,26,26,DVP,German People's Party,Deutsche Volkspartei,Deutsche Volkspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_People%27s_Party_(Austria),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1533,2693,54,Germany,26,26,DVP,German People's Party,Deutsche Volkspartei,Deutsche Volkspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_People%27s_Party,,New party formed on 15 December 1918.,,,,,,,,,,,, 804,1506,54,Germany,40,40,DVU,German People's Union,Deutsche Volksunion,Deutsche Volksunion,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Volksunion,,Party was formed on 16 January 1971 as a registered association and formally founded as a party on 5 March 1987.,,,148,,,,,,5979,309,276,19 73,137,54,Germany,3,3,DZ,Centre Party,Deutsche Zentrumspartei,Deutsche Zentrumspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_%28Germany%29,,,,41522,,,,,,,,,276,31 1514,2672,59,Austria,26,26,DNP,German-Nationals,Deutschnationale,Deutschnationale,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German-National_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1532,2692,54,Germany,40,40,DNVP,German National People's Party,Deutschnationale Volkspartei,Deutschnationale Volkspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_National_People%27s_Party,,New party formed on 24 November 1918.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1544,2705,54,Germany,40,40,DSP,German Social Party,Deutschsoziale Partei,Deutschsoziale Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Social_Party_(Weimar_Republic),,New party formed on 23 February 1921.,,,,,,,,,,,, 157,292,54,Germany,16,16,Grau,The Grays -- Gray Panthers,Die Grauen – Graue Panther,Die Grauen -- Graue Panther,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grays_%E2%80%93_Gray_Panthers,,New party formed on 12 July 1989. ,,,,,,,,,,,276,35 766,1429,59,Austria,19,19,Gruene,The Greens -- The Green Alternative,Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative,Die Gruenen -- Die Gruene Alternative,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_%E2%80%93_The_Green_Alternative,,,,42110,9,1040110,,,307,1304,4829,1304,40,10 918,1750,59,Austria,16,16,N,Citizens' Initiative for the retention of neutrality,Die Neutralen – Bürgerinitiative,Die Neutralen -- Buergerinitiative,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1500,2649,54,Germany,16,16,PARTEI,The PARTY,Die PARTEI,Die PARTEI,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_PARTEI,,New party formed on 2 August 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1272,2339,59,Austria,26,26,REKOS,The Reform Conservatives,Die Reformkonservativen – REKOS,Die Reformkonservativen -- REKOS,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Reform_Conservatives,apa,,,,,,,,,,,,, 292,524,54,Germany,40,40,Rep,The Republicans,Die Republikaner,Die Republikaner,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Republikaner,,,,,133,,,,1507,306,6069,305,276,32 916,1745,59,Austria,16,16,DU,The Independents -- Lugner's List,Die Unabhängigen – Liste Lugner,Die Unabhaengigen -- Liste Lugner,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Independents_%28Austria%29,,New party formed in 1998. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1076,2095,41,Greece,26,26,DX,Recreate Greece,Dimiourgia Xana,Dimiourgia Xana," Δημιουργία, Ξανά!",http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recreate_Greece,,New party formed on 8 December 2011. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 739,1374,41,Greece,26,26,DIANA,Democratic Renewal,Dimokratiki Ananeosi,Dimokratiki Ananeosi,Δημοκρατική Ανανέωση,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Renewal,,,,,149,,,,,405,,,300,16 1074,2093,41,Greece,11,11,DIMAR,Democratic Left,Dimokratiki Aristera,Dimokratiki Aristera,Δημοκρατική Αριστερά,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Left_(Greece),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 391,720,41,Greece,11,11,DIKKI,Democratic Social Movement,Dimokratiko Koinoniko Kinima,Dimokratiki Kinoniki Kinema,Δημοκρατικό Κοινωνικό Κινημα,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Social_Movement,,Party formed in 1995.,,34314,,,,,,409,,409,300,28 1578,2741,51,Cyprus,6,6,DP,Democratic Alignment,Dimokratiki Parataxi,Dimokratiki Parataxi,Δημοκρατική Παράταξη,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Alignment_(Cyprus),,Party formed on 20 April 2018 as split from Democratic Party (DIKO).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1075,2094,41,Greece,6,6,DISY,Democratic Alliance,Dimokratiki Symmachia,Dimokratiki Symmachia,Δημοκρατική Συμμαχία,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(Greece),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 454,851,51,Cyprus,26,26,DIKO,Democratic Party,Dimokratikó Kómma,Dimokratiko Komma,Δημοκρατικό Κόμμα,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Cyprus%29,jacobs,,,55422,50,1196422,,,,,5369,,196,34 840,1575,51,Cyprus,26,26,DISY,Democratic Rally,Dimokratikós Sinayermós,Dimokratikos Synagermos,Δημοκρατικός Συναγερμός,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimokratikos_Synagermos,jacobs,,,55711,51,1196711,,,,,5387,,196,13 1302,2371,37,Ireland,16,16,DDI,Direct Democracy Ireland,Direct Democracy Ireland,Direct Democracy Ireland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Democracy_Ireland,eie,New party formed in 2010,,,,,,,,,,,, 1608,2776,37,Ireland,14,14,D-PRB,Solidarity -- People Before Profit,Dlúthphartíocht – Pobal Roimh Bhrabús,Dluthphartiocht -- Pobal Roimh Bhrabus,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarity%E2%80%93People_Before_Profit,irti,New party (electoral alliance) formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1511,2669,60,Slovenia,11,11,DD,Good Country,Dobra Drzava,Dobra Drzava,,https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobra_dr%C5%BEava,,New party formed on 18 November 2017.,The main goal of the party is the fight against corruption.,,,,,,,,,,, 1626,2797,1,Slovakia,11,11,DV,Good Choice,Dobrá voľba,Dobra volba,,https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOBR%C3%81_VO%C4%BDBA,,Party formed on 7 October 2019 by former Smer-SD members,,,,,,,,,,,, 610,1141,20,Turkey,26,26,DYP,Right Path Party,Doğru Yol Partisi,Dogru Yol Partisi,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Turkey,_current%29",, DYP was formed in 1983.,,74624,,,,,4006,,8250,3404,792,14 1160,2206,56,Iceland,16,16,Dawn,"Dawn -- Organization of justice, fairness and democracy","Dögun – stjórnmálasamtök um réttlæti, sanngirni og lýðræði","Dogun -- stjornmalasamtok um rettlaeti, sanngirni og lydraedi",,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawn_(Iceland),,"Party formed as merger of The Movement, Citizens' Movement and Liberal Party to run in the 2013 election.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1589,2754,60,Slovenia,40,40,DOM,Homeland League,Domovinska liga,Domovinska liga,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeland_League,voltive,Party formed on 6 April 2019 as split from Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1638,2809,62,Croatia,40,40,DP,Homeland Movement,Domovinski pokret,Domovinski pokret,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeland_Movement_(Croatia),,Party formed on 29 February 2020 by Miroslava Škore as split from Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1077,2096,41,Greece,6,6,D-FS,Action -- Liberal Alliance,Drasi – Fileleytheri Symmachia,Drasi -- Fileleytheri Symmachia,Δράση – Φιλελεύθερη Συμμαχία,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drasi,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1095,2121,15,Lithuania,16,16,DK,The Way of Courage,Drąsos kelias,Drasos kelias,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Way_of_Courage,,New party formed on 19 March 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1429,2570,60,Slovenia,19,19,DZL,Civic Green List,Driavljanska zelena lista,Driavljanska zelena lista,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1011,1988,60,Slovenia,6,6,DL,Civic List,Državljanska lista,Drzavljanska lista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_Virant%27s_Civic_List,,"New party formed 21 October 2011 as Gregor Virant's Civic List (Državljanska lista Gregorja Viranta) by former minister Gregor Virant for the 2011 election. It was renamed into Citizens' List (Državljanska lista) on 24 April 2012.",,,,,,,,,,,, 43,77,68,Czech Republic,11,11,DZJ,Pensioners for a Secure Living,Důchodci za životní jistoty,Duchodci za zivotni jistoty,,,buga,New party movement formed in March 1990 and transformed into a party in 1994.,,82901,,,,,,,,,203,41 1167,2213,10,Bulgaria,26,26,BNG,Bulgaria for Citizens Movement,"Dvizhenie ""Balgariya na grazhdanite""","Dvizhenie ""Balgariya na grazhdanite""", Движение „България на гражданите“,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria_for_Citizens_Movement,,New party formed on 1 July 2012 by former EU Commissioner Meglena Kuneva.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1308,2379,10,Bulgaria,11,11,D21,Movement 21,Dvizhenie 21,Dvizhenie 21,Движение 21,http://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0,bta,,,,,,,,,,,,, 732,1362,10,Bulgaria,40,40,DG,George's Day Movement,Dvizhenie Gergyovden,Dvizhenie Gergyovden,Движение Гергьовден,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%27s_Day_Movement,,New party formed in 1994.,Party did not run in 2009 national election.,,,,,,,,920,,100,51 692,1286,10,Bulgaria,6,6,DPS,Movement for Rights and Freedoms,Dvizhenie za Prava i Svobodi,Dvizhenie za Prava i Svobodi,Движение за права и свободи,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Rights_and_Freedoms,buga,,Turkish: Hak ve Özgürlükler Hareketi,80951,31,1100900,,,,,894,2004,100,47 1273,2340,59,Austria,16,16,EU-STOP,"EU Withdrawal, Direct Democracy, Neutrality","EU-Austritt, Direkte Demokratie, Neutralität","EU-Austritt, Direkte Demokratie, Neutralitaet",,,apa,Electoral alliance announced on 25 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 85,161,64,Belgium,19,19,Ecolo,Confederated ecologists for the organisation of original struggles,Écologistes Confédérés pour l'organisation de luttes originales,Ecologistes Confederes pour l'organisation de luttes originales,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo,,,,21111,23,1056111,,305,402,104,4923,104,56,10 1373,2457,8,Netherlands,6,6,EB,Economic League ,Economische Bond,Economische Bond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_League_%28Netherlands%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 808,1516,75,Estonia,6,6,EEE,Estonian Entrepreneur Party,Eesti Ettevõtjate Erakond,Eesti Ettevotjate Erakond,,http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Ettev%C3%B5tjate_Erakond,,,,,,,,,1211,,,,233,45 608,1137,75,Estonia,11,11,EK,Estonian Centre Party,Eesti Keskerakond,Eesti Keskerakond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_Centre_Party,buga,New party formed on 9 September 1991 and registered on 9 April 1992.,,83411,75,1233411,,,1204,,1716,2202,233,19 574,1064,75,Estonia,40,40,EKo,Estonian Citizens,Eesti Kodanik,Eesti Kodanik,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_parliamentary_election,_1992",,,,83712,,,,,,,,,233,41 273,486,75,Estonia,6,6,EKK,Estonian Coalition Party,Eesti Koonderakond,Eesti Koonderakond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_Coalition_Party,buga,,,83713,,,,,1209,,,,233,46 333,609,75,Estonia,3,3,EKD,Estonian Christian Democrats,Eesti Kristlikud Demokraadid,Eesti Kristlikud Demokraadid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Estonian_Christian_Democrats,,New party formed in 1998.,,,76,,,,,,1612,,233,24 672,1257,75,Estonia,2,2,EMK,Estonian Rural Centre Party,Eesti Maa-Keskerakond,Eesti Maa-Keskerakond,,http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotsiaaldemokraatlik_Erakond#Eesti_Maa-Keskerakond_.28EMKE.29,,,,,,,,,1207,,,,233,51 1329,2403,75,Estonia,2,2,EM,Estonian Country Union,Eesti Maaliit,Eesti Maaliit,,https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Maaliit,erakonnad,"New party formed on 3 March 1991. EM joins People's Union of Estonia (ER) on 10. June 2000.",inclusion rule: two times a member of an electoral alliance winning seats,,,,,,,,,,, 937,1792,75,Estonia,16,16,EPL,Estonian Pensioners' Union,Eesti Pensionaride Liit,Eesti Pensionaride Liit,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1328,2402,75,Estonia,2,2,EPPE,Estonian Party of Pensioners and Families,Eesti Pensionäride ja Perede Erakond,Eesti Pensionaride ja Perede Erakond,,https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Pension%C3%A4ride_ja_Perede_Erakond,erakonnad,"New party formed on 7 December 1991. EM joins People's Union of Estonia (ER) on 10. June 2000.",,,,,,,,,,,, 309,552,75,Estonia,26,26,ERSP,Estonian National Independence Party,Eesti Rahvusliku Sõltumatuse Partei,Eesti Rahvusliku Soltumatuse Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Rahvusliku_S%C3%B5ltumatuse_Partei,,,,83711,,,,,1210,,,,233,15 61,113,75,Estonia,6,6,ERe,Estonian Reform Party,Eesti Reformierakond,Eesti Reformierakond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Reformierakond,,,,83430,82,1233430,,,1208,,1794,2203,233,37 1482,2631,75,Estonia,19,19,EER-91,Estonian Greens -- 1991,Eesti Rohelised – 1991,Eesti Rohelised -- 1991,,https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Rohelised,,"New party formed in 1991. Greens formed an electoral alliance with Independent Royalist Party (Sõltumatud Kuningriiklased) in 1995 election but won only 0.8% of the vote. Membership was below 1000 in 1998 and party did not participate in 2003 election.",,,,,,,1206,,,,, 1211,2267,75,Estonia,6,6,ESE-D,Estonian Blue Party -- Democrats,Eesti Sinine Erakond – Demokraadid,Eesti Sinine Erakond -- Demokraadid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Estonia,buga,New party formed on 29 November 1994.,,,,,,,,,,,, 939,1796,75,Estonia,2,2,ETE,Estonian Farmers Party,Eesti Talurahva Erakond,Eesti Talurahva Erakond,,https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_Talurahva_Erakond,,"New party formed on 5 November 1994 and registered on 30 November (Bugajski 2002, 69). Joined People's Party (R) in May 1998.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1335,2409,75,Estonia,26,26,EV,Free Party,Eesti Vabaerakond,Eesti Vabaerakond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Party_%28Estonia%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1342,2416,75,Estonia,14,14,EVP,Estonian Left Party,Eesti Vasakpartei,Eesti Vasakpartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_Left_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 231,417,75,Estonia,26,26,ERa/EKR,People's Union of Estonia / Conservative People's Party,Eestimaa Rahvalliit / Eesti Konservatiivne Rahvaerakond,Eestimaa Rahvalliit / Eesti Konservatiivne Rahvaerakond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Union_of_Estonia,,New party formed on 29 September 1994.,,83612,78,1233612,,,,,1768,2206,233,44 1254,2318,39,Hungary,11,11,Egyutt,Together -- Party for a New Era,Együtt – A Korszakváltók Pártja,Egyutt -- A Korszakvaltok Partja,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Together_2014,,New party formed on 26 October 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 709,1318,40,Switzerland,26,26,EDU-UDF,Federal Democratic Union of Switzerland,Eidgenössisch-Demokratische Union – Union Démocratique Fédérale,Eidgenoessisch-Demokratische Union -- Union Democratique Federale,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Democratic_Union_of_Switzerland,,,,43711,,,,,,,7996,3608,756,31 591,1105,67,Finland,19,19,Eko,Ecological Party,Ekologinen puolue – Ekologiska partiet,Ekologinen puolue -- Ekologiska partiet,,http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologinen_puolue,,,,,,,,,,,,1413,246,20 1124,2164,41,Greece,19,19,EDOK,Greek Democratic Ecological Movement,Ellhnikό Dhmokratikό Oikologikό Kίnhma,Ellhniko Dhmokratiko Oikologiko Kinhma,Ελληνικό Δημοκρατικό Οικολογικό Κίνημα,,macr-90,New party formed in 1989.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1280,2347,41,Greece,6,6,EEP,Greek European Citizens,Ellines Eyropaioi Polites,Ellines Eyropaioi Polites,Έλληνες Ευρωπαίοι Πολίτες,http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82,"ana, mig",New party formed on 23 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1611,2780,41,Greece,26,26,EL,Greek Solution,Elliniki Lisi,Elliniki Lisi,Ελληνική Λύση,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Solution,,Party split from Popular Orthodox Rally (LAOS) on 28 June 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1560,2721,75,Estonia,19,19,ELE,Richness of Life,Elurikkuse Erakond,Elurikkuse Erakond,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richness_of_Life,vvk,New party formed on 2 September 2018 and registred on 21 November 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 974,1904,33,Australia,6,6,EC-SA,Emergency Committee (SA),Emergency Committee (SA),Emergency Committee (SA),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_Committee_of_South_Australia,,New party formed in 1931.,,,,,,,,,,,, 570,1059,41,Greece,16,16,Emp,Independent Muslim Lists,Empistosύnh (Rodόph),Empistosunh (Rodoph),Εμπιστοσύνη (Ροδόπη),http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Muslim_List,,New party formed in 1985. ,"""Lists representing the Turkish-speaking Muslim minority in two districts in Thrace."" (Mackie and Rose 1991)",,,,,,,,,,300,18 1462,2606,27,Spain,14,14,ECP,In Common We Can,En Comú Podem,En Comu Podem,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/En_Com%C3%BA_Podem,,Electoral alliance formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1460,2604,27,Spain,14,14,EM|GCE,En Masse | Common Group of the Left,En Marea | Grupo Común da Esquerda,En Marea | Grupo Comun da Esquerda,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/En_Marea,,Electoral alliance formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1643,2815,51,Cyprus,14,14,EP,Active Citizens,Energi Polites,Energi Polites, Ενεργοί Πολίτες,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Citizens,,New party formed in 2002 in Greece.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1051,2062,44,United Kingdom,16,16,ED,English Democrats,English Democrats,English Democrats,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Democrats,,New party formed on 18 September 2002. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 163,306,21,Denmark,14,14,En-O,Red-Green Alliance,Enhedslisten – De Rød-Grønne,Enhedslisten -- De Rod-Gronne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-Green_Alliance_%28Denmark%29,,,,13229,,,,,,214,5513,213,208,35 328,597,41,Greece,14,14,EDA,United Democratic Left,Eniaia Dimokratiki Aristera,Eniaia Dimokratiki Aristera,Ενιαια Διμοκρατικι Αριστερα,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Democratic_Left,,,,,,,,,,,,,300,24 812,1523,51,Cyprus,6,6,ED,United Democrats,Enomeni Dimokrates,Enomeni Dimokrates,Ενωμένοι Δημοκράτες,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Democrats,,,party of former President Vassiliou,55423,,,,,,,5423,,196,22 276,489,41,Greece,6,6,EDIK,Union of the Democratic Centre,Enosi Dimokratikou Kentrou,Enosi Dimokratikou Kentrou,Ένωση Δημοκρατικού Κέντρου,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Democratic_Centre_(Greece),,,,34510,,,,,,,,,300,35 1281,2348,41,Greece,26,26,EPL,Union for the Homeland and the People,Enosi Gia Tin Patrida Kai Ton Lao,Enosi Gia Tin Patrida Kai Ton Lao,Ένωση για την Πατρίδα και τον Λαό,http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%9B%CE%B1%CF%8C,mig,New party formed on 6 February 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1125,2165,41,Greece,11,11,EK,Union of Centrists,Enosi Kentroon,Enosi Kentroon,Ένωση Κεντρώων,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Centrists,,New party formed on 2 March 1992. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 930,1777,51,Cyprus,6,6,EnKe,Union Centre,Enosi Kentrou,Enosi Kentrou,Ένωση Κέντρου,,eed,New party formed in 1981. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1003,1964,40,Switzerland,28,28,EJ,Agreement Jura,Entente jurassienne,Entente jurassienne,,http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entente_jurassienne,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1633,2804,27,Spain,19,19,Equo,Equo,Equo,Equo,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equo,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1559,2720,75,Estonia,6,6,E200,Estonia 200,Erakond Eesti 200,Erakond Eesti 200,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia_200,vvk,New party formed on 3 November 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 116,219,75,Estonia,19,19,EER,Estonian Greens,Erakond Eestimaa Rohelised,Erakond Eestimaa Rohelised,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_Greens,blt,New party formed 25 November 2006 after more than 1000 new members joined party.,"Previous Estonian Greens had less than 1000 members and did not meet the registration requirements for the 2003 election. It was absorbed into the Center Party. (see 'Who are Estonia’s Greens?' The Baltic Times, 28 March 2007)",,79,1233100,,,,,,2207,233,10 852,1597,75,Estonia,26,26,IRL,Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica,Erakond Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit,Erakond Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Pro_Patria_and_Res_Publica,,,New party because ERP and I have similar vote share in last election (EP election 2004).,83611,80,1233613,,,,,1820,,233,14 240,428,75,Estonia,26,26,ERP,Res Publica Party,Erakond Res Publica,Erakond Res Publica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_Publica_Party,,New party formed on 8 December 2001.,,83611,,,,,,,1820,,233,25 1352,2429,21,Denmark,6,6,EP,Industry Party ,Erhvervspartiet,Erhvervspartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry_Party,,New party formed in 1917. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 408,757,27,Spain,16,16,ERC,Republican Left of Catalonia,Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya,Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Left_of_Catalonia,,,,33905,270,1724905,,1406,,511,,511,724,48 550,1027,41,Greece,26,26,EP,National Alignment,Ethniki Parataxis,Ethniki Parataxis,Κριτήρια αναζήτησης,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Alignment,,,,34610,,,,,,,,,300,22 622,1162,41,Greece,40,40,EPEN,National Political Union,Ethniki Politiki Enosis,Ethniki Politiki Enosis,Ετηνικι Πολιτικι Ενοσισ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Political_Union_%28Greece%29,nyt,New party formed on 30 January 1984. ,,,,,,,,,,,300,25 1179,2230,41,Greece,40,40,EDE,National Democratic Union,Ethnikή Dhmokratikή Έnwsis,Ethnikn Dhmokratikn Enwsis,Εθνική Δημοκρατική Ένωσις,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Democratic_Union_(Greece),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 925,1768,51,Cyprus,40,40,ELAM,National Popular Front,Ethniko Laiko Metopo,Ethniko Laiko Metopo,Εθνικό Λαϊκό Μέτωπο,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELAM_%28Cyprus%29,,Party formed in 2008. It existed previously as Golden Dawn Cyprus Branch.,No party name change coded due to lack of information about foundation date of Golden Dawn Cyprus Branch and because election results are only included after 2008 in ParlGov.,,,,,,,,,,, 184,339,8,Netherlands,16,16,EuTr,Europe Transparent,Europa Transparant,Europa Transparant,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_Transparant,,New party formed on 8 April 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,528,35 884,1657,27,Spain,19,19,EP-V,Europe of the People -- The Greens,Europa de los Pueblos – Verdes,Europa de los Pueblos -- Verdes,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe_of_the_Peoples%E2%80%93Greens,,,,,,,,,,,,522,724,72 1459,2603,27,Spain,16,16,EHB,Basque Country Unite,Euskal Herria Bildu,Euskal Herria Bildu,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EH_Bildu,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 452,845,27,Spain,16,16,EA,Basque Solidarity,Eusko Alkartasuna,Eusko Alkartasuna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eusko_Alkartasuna,,,,33903,,1724903,,,3604,507,,507,724,45 549,1026,27,Spain,14,14,EE,Basque Left,Euzkadiko Ezkerra,Euzkadiko Ezkerra,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euskadiko_Ezkerra,,,,33901,,,,1403,,509,,,724,21 332,602,40,Switzerland,3,3,EVP-PEP,Protestant Peoples Party,Evangelische Volkspartei der Schweiz – Parti Populaire Evangelique Suisse,Evangelische Volkspartei der Schweiz -- Parti Populaire Evangelique Suisse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelical_People%27s_Party_of_Switzerland,,,,43530,394,,,,,1706,8012,3607,756,36 277,491,51,Cyprus,6,6,EK,European Party,Evropaiko Komma,Evropaiko Komma,Ευρωπαϊκό Κόμμα,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Party_(Cyprus),,,,,52,1196600,,,,,,,196,37 780,1454,68,Czech Republic,6,6,EDS,European Democratic Party,Evropská demokratická strana,Evropska demokraticka strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic),,,,,56,,,,,,,,203,64 1138,2178,10,Bulgaria,16,16,ER,Euroroma,Evroroma,Evroroma,Евророма,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroroma,,New party formed on 12 December 1998. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 199,367,21,Denmark,14,14,FK,Common Course,Fælles Kurs,Faelles Kurs,,http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A6lles_Kurs,,Party formed by factions of the Communist Party of Denmark (DKP) in the early 1980s and founded on 19 April 1986.,Coded as new party because it competed with DKP in elections over the 1980s.,13221,,,,,,210,,,208,14 662,1235,54,Germany,26,26,Fam,Family Party of Germany,Familien-Partei Deutschlands,Familien-Partei Deutschlands,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_Party_of_Germany,,New party formed on 17 October 1981. ,,,,,,,,,,,276,60 253,446,33,Australia,26,26,FFP,Family First Party,Family First Party,Family First Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_First_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,36,22 980,1913,33,Australia,2,2,FS-NSW,Farmers and Settlers (NSW),Farmers and Settlers (NSW),Farmers and Settlers (NSW),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1422,2563,37,Ireland,2,2,FP,Farmers' Party,Farmers' Party,Farmers' Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers%27_Party_%28Ireland%29,,Party formed on 1 June 1922. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 269,473,26,Italy,16,16,Fed,Federalism,Federalismo – Europa dei Popoli,Federalismo -- Europa dei Popoli,,http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo_Europa_dei_Popoli,,,"Van der Eijk and Franklin 1999, p. 461",,,,,,,,,,380,26 432,800,10,Bulgaria,16,16,FTB,Kingdom of Bulgaria Confederation,Federatsiya Tsarstvo Balgariya ,Federatsiya Tsarstvo Balgariya,Федерация царство България,,,,,,,,,,,,,,100,60 484,910,26,Italy,19,19,FdV,Federation of the Greens,Federazione dei Verdi,Federazione dei Verdi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_of_the_Greens,,,,32110,,,,,2103,808,6666,808,380,66 702,1304,26,Italy,19,19,FdLV,Green Lists,Federazione delle Liste Verdi,Federazione delle Liste Verdi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Lists,,New party formed on 16 November 1986.,,32110,,,,,2103,,,,380,163 1150,2194,9,Norway,26,26,FeBo,Electoral lists Conservatives,Felleslister borgerlige,Felleslister borgerlige,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 318,569,40,Switzerland,19,19,FGr-ASF,Feminists and Green-Alternative Groups,Feministische und grün-alternative Gruppierungen – Alternative socialiste verte et groupements féministes,Feministische und gruen-alternative Gruppierungen -- Alternative socialiste verte et groupements feministes,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politische_Parteien_in_der_Schweiz,,,,,,,,,,1712,,,756,40 811,1521,35,Sweden,16,16,Fi,Feminist Initiative,Feministiskt initiativ,Feministiskt initiativ,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminist_Initiative_(Sweden),,New party formed on 3 April 2005.,,,286,,,,,,,,752,21 1120,2158,26,Italy,6,6,FiD,Stop the Decline,Fermare il Declino,Fermare il Declino,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_the_Decline,,New party formed on 16 August 2012. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 90,176,26,Italy,40,40,MSFT,Fiamma Tricolore,Fiamma Tricolore,Fiamma Tricolore,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiamma_Tricolore,,,,,175,,,,,,6726,821,380,64 151,280,37,Ireland,26,26,FF,Fianna Fail,Fianna Fáil,Fianna Fail,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il,,,,53620,167,1372620,,903,1903,701,6287,701,372,20 489,921,39,Hungary,26,26,Fi-MPSz,Fidesz -- Hungarian Civic Union,Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség,Fidesz -- Magyar Polgari Szovetseg,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidesz_%E2%80%93_Hungarian_Civic_Union,,,,86421,157,1348421,,,1603,,1872,2302,348,27 245,437,39,Hungary,26,26,Fi+KDNP,Fidesz -- Hungarian Civic Party / Christian Democratic People's Party,Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség / Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt,Fidesz -- Magyar Polgari Szovetseg / Keresztenydemokrata Neppart,,,,,,86421,157,1348421,,,1603,,1872,2302,348,39 747,1393,37,Ireland,3,3,FG,Fine Gael (Familiy of the Irish),Fine Gael,Fine Gael,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_Gael,,,,53520,168,1372520,,904,1904,702,6307,702,372,29 959,1845,34,Israel,40,40,FS,Flatto-Sharon,Flatto-Sharon,Flatto-Sharon,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_and_Peace_%28political_party%29,,New party formed for 1977 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1161,2207,56,Iceland,16,16,FH,Households Party,Flokkur Heimilanna,Flokkur Heimilanna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Households_Party_(Iceland),,New party formed on 1 April 2013 by several smaller parties to run for the 2013 national election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1483,2632,56,Iceland,16,16,FlF,People's Party,Flokkur fólksins,Flokkur folksins,,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Iceland,_2016)",,New party formed in 2016. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1454,2598,56,Iceland,14,14,FM,Humanist Party,Flokkur mannsins,Flokkur mannsins,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanist_Party_%28Iceland%29,,New party formed on 25 June 1984.,,,,,,,,,,,, 402,749,21,Denmark,16,16,Fobe,People's Movement against the EU,Folkebevægelsen mod EU,Folkebevaegelsen mod EU,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Movement_against_the_EU,,New party formed in 1972.,,,73,1208954,,,,,,217,208,41 473,892,35,Sweden,6,6,FP,People's Party,Folkpartiet,Folkpartiet,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberals_(Sweden),,,,11420,280,1752420,54,1503,3704,1604,7860,1604,752,23 414,768,51,Cyprus,26,26,GTE,For Europe,Gia tin Evropi,For Europe,Για την Ευρώπη,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Europe_%28Cyprus%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,196,19 1100,2129,23,Romania,3,3,FC,Civic Force,Forța Civică,Forta Civica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Force_Party,,New party formed in 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1413,2538,7,Luxembourg,6,6,PDPN,Progressive Democratic Party of the North,Fortschrëttlech-demokratesch Partei,Fortschrettlech-demokratesch Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Democratic_Party_of_the_North,no-2010,"PDPN was led by Nicolas Mathieu, a former member of the PNI.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1493,2642,8,Netherlands,40,40,FvD,Forum for Democracy,Forum voor Democratie,Forum voor Democratie,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forum_for_Democracy_(Netherlands),,New party formed on 22 September 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 327,596,26,Italy,26,26,FI-PdL,Go Italy -- The People of Freedom,Forza Italia – Il Popolo della Libertà,Forza Italia -- Il Popolo della Liberta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forza_Italia,,,PdL was initially a federation launched on 18 November 2007 and later a political party founded on 27 March 2009 and dissolved on 16 November 2013. It formed a parliamentary group after the 2008 election.,32610,186,1380630,,,,816,6646,815,380,63 1368,2451,7,Luxembourg,28,28,FV,Independent People's Party,Fräi Vollekspartei,Frai Vollekspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_People%27s_Party_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1090,2111,56,Iceland,16,16,Fb,Candidature Party,Framboðsflokkurinn,Frambodsflokkurinn,,http://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frambo%C3%B0sflokkurinn,,New party formed for the 1971 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 781,1455,56,Iceland,2,2,F,Progressive Party,Framsóknarflokkurinn,Framsoknarflokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Party_%28Iceland%29,,New party formed on 19 December 1916.,,15810,,,31,,1703,,6203,,352,18 1117,2154,26,Italy,40,40,FdI,Brothers of Italy,Fratelli d'Italia,Fratelli dItalia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brothers_of_Italy,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 993,1938,33,Australia,6,6,FTP,Free Trade Party,Free Trade Party,Free Trade Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Socialist_Party,,,Also known as Australian Free Trade and Liberal Association.,,,,,,,,,,, 302,543,54,Germany,6,6,FDP,Free Democratic Party,Freie Demokratische Partei,Freie Demokratische Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freie_Demokratische_Partei,,,,41420,119,1276420,,804,1504,303,5997,303,276,50 194,358,54,Germany,6,6,FVP,Free People's Party,Freie Volkspartei,Freie Volkspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_People%27s_Party_%28Germany%29,,Free People's Party (FVP) parliamentary group formed on 23 February 1956 as split from Free Democrats (FDP) and included four cabinet members.,,,,,,,,,,,276,73 23,41,54,Germany,26,26,FW,Free Voters,Freie Wähler,Freie Waehler,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freie_W%C3%A4hler_(Bundesvereinigung),,New party formed on 24 January 2009. ,,,121,,,,,,,,276,69 27,50,59,Austria,40,40,FPO,Freedom Party of Austria,Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs,Freiheitliche Partei Oesterreichs,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_Party_of_Austria,,New party formed on 26 March 1949.,,42420,10,1040420,,204,311,1303,4811,1303,40,24 15,26,40,Switzerland,6,6,FDP-PRD,Radical Democratic Party,Freisinnig-Demokratische Partei der Schweiz – Parti Radical-Democratique Suisse,Freisinnig-Demokratische Partei der Schweiz -- Parti Radical-Democratique Suisse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_of_Switzerland,,,,43420,289,,,,3803,1703,8028,,756,47 519,978,21,Denmark,6,6,FrP,Progress Party,Fremskridtspartiet,Fremskridtspartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskridtspartiet,,New party formed on 22 August 1972.,,13951,,,,510,1109,213,5531,212,208,20 189,351,9,Norway,40,40,Fr,Progress Party,Fremskrittspartiet,Fremskrittspartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_Party_%28Norway%29,,New party formed on 8 April 1973.,,12951,,,,1307,2909,1507,7506,3502,578,27 331,601,63,Portugal,14,14,FSP,People's Socialist Front,Frente Socialista Popular,Frente Socialista Popular,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frente_Socialista_Popular,,,,,,,,,,,,,620,51 899,1718,54,Germany,14,14,Fr,Peace alliance,Friedensliste,Friedensliste,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedensliste,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1387,2472,9,Norway,6,6,FV,Liberal Left Party,Frisinnede Venstre,Frisinnede Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Left_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 282,506,56,Iceland,6,6,Ff,Liberal Party,Frjálslyndi flokkurinn,Frjalslyndi flokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frj%C3%A1slyndi_Flokkurin,,,,15420,,,,,,,6231,,352,25 1092,2114,56,Iceland,6,6,Fr,Liberals,Frjálslyndir,Frjalslyndir,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_parliamentary_election,_1991",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1361,2441,56,Iceland,6,6,FF,Liberal Party ,Frjálslyndi flokkurinn,Frjlslyndi flokkurinn,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Iceland,_historical%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 514,969,64,Belgium,6,6,FDF,Francophone Democratic Front,Front Démocratique des Francophones | DéFI,Front Democratique des Francophones,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ralistes_D%C3%A9mocrates_Francophones,,,,21912,,,96,306,408,111,,111,56,30 89,171,64,Belgium,40,40,FN,National Front,Front National,Front National,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_national_(Belgium),,New party formed in 1895.,,,,1056710,,,,,4943,115,56,38 228,409,26,Italy,26,26,FUQ,Front of the Ordinary Man,Fronte dell'Uomo Qualunque,Fronte dell'Uomo Qualunque,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_of_the_Ordinary_Man,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,72 1348,2424,64,Belgium,11,11,FP|VNV,Front Party | Flemish National Union,Frontpartij | Vlaams Nationaal Verbond,Frontpartij | Vlaams Nationaal Verbond,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontpartij,,New party formed in 1919.,party family classification based on Frontpartij (1919-1933),,,,,,,,,,, 459,870,39,Hungary,26,26,FKgP,Independent Small Holders Party,Független Kisgazda Párt,Fuggetlen Kisgazda Part,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Smallholders,_Agrarian_Workers_and_Civic_Party",,New party formed on 1 July 1930. Refounded on18 November 1988.,,86810,,,,,1606,,1898,,348,13 792,1477,26,Italy,26,26,FLI,Future and Freedom for Italy,Futuro e libertà per l'Italia,Futuro e liberta per l'Italia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Future_and_Freedom,,,inclusion rule: party group forming in parliament with more than 5.0% seat share,,,,,,,,,,380,176 1215,2272,43,France,14,14,GDR,Democratic and Republican Left,Gauche démocrate et républicaine,Gauche democrate et republicaine,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauche_d%C3%A9mocrate_et_r%C3%A9publicaine,,Parliamentary group formed in 2007. ,"Party created to include the parliamentary group 'Gauche démocrate et républicaine' that formed in the 13th legislature. The parliamentary group included legislators belonging to the Communist Party, The Greens and miscellaneous left parties. In the 14th legislature the group included the Communist Party as well as miscellaneous left parties.",,,,,,,,,,, 1410,2533,7,Luxembourg,6,6,RP,Radical Left / Radical Party,Gauche radicale / Parti radical,Gauche radicale / Parti radical,Gauche radicale / Parti radical,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 586,1094,43,France,26,26,G,Gaullists,Gaulliste,Gaulliste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaullist_Party,,New party formed on 14 April 1947. ,"1946 Union gaulliste 1951 Rassemblement du peuple français 1956 Républicains sociaux 1958 Union pour la nouvelle république (UNR), Centre de la Reforme republicaine, Renouveau et fidelité, and independent Gaullist candidates 1962 UNR and Union démocratique du travail (UDT) 1967 UNR and Union démocratique du travail (UDT) 1968 Union pour la défence de la république (Mackie and Rose 1991, 142)",31621,,,,706,,,,,250,22 878,1647,20,Turkey,40,40,GP,Young Party,Genç Parti,Genc Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen%C3%A7_Parti,,New party formed on 10 July 2002 by Cem Uzan.,,,,,,,,,8272,3405,792,10 358,650,43,France,19,19,GE,Ecology Generation,Generation écologie,Generation ecologie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecology_Generation,,New party formed in 1990. ,,31111,,,,703,1405,611,,,250,15 1569,2732,43,France,11,11,Gs,"Generation.s, the movement","Génération.s, le mouvement","Generation.s, le mouvement",,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration.s,,New party formed on 1 July 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 343,625,8,Netherlands,26,26,GPV,Reformed Political League,Gereformeerd Politiek Verbond,Gereformeerd Politiek Verbond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_Political_League,,,,,,,84,1108,2606,1007,,1007,528,18 895,1701,54,Germany,26,26,GDP,All-German Party,Gesamtdeutsche Partei,Gesamtdeutsche Partei,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesamtdeutsche_Partei,phb,Merger of GB/BHE and DP that formed on 15/16 April 1961 but dissolved quickly after an unsuccessful 1961 election campaign.,,,,,,,,,,,, 125,238,54,Germany,3,3,GVP,All-German People's Party,Gesamtdeutsche Volkspartei,Gesamtdeutsche Volkspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-German_People's_Party,phb,"Party was formed on 29 November 1952. Among the founding members were Gustav Heinemann, a former CDU minister of the interior, and Helene Wessel, leader of the Zentrum. The party was dissolved at a party congress on 18/19 May 1957 and joining the SPD was recommended (Stöss 1968, 1478ff).",,,,,,,,,,,276,18 805,1507,54,Germany,40,40,GB/BHE,All-German Bloc / League of Expellees and Deprived of Rights,Gesamtdeutscher Block / Bund der Heimatvertriebenen und Entrechteten,Gesamtdeutscher Block / Bund der Heimatvertriebenen und Entrechteten,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-German_Bloc/League_of_Expellees_and_Deprived_of_Rights,phb,New party formed on 8 January 1950.,,41951,,,,,,,,,276,14 1617,2787,34,Israel,6,6,G,Bridge,Gesher,Gesher,גשר,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesher_(2019_political_party),,Party formed on 25 December 2018 by former Israel is Our Home (YB) MK Orly Levy.,,,,,,,,,,,, 962,1862,34,Israel,26,26,G-96,Bridge -- 1996,Gesher – 1996,Gesher -- 1996,גֶּשֶׁר,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesher_%28political_party%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1668,2856,60,Slovenia,11,11,GS,Freedom Movement,Gibanje Svoboda,Gibanje Svoboda,,https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibanje_Svoboda#Z.DEJ_(2021%E2%80%932022)_2,,Party formed on 26 January 2022 by Robert Dove.,"The party was founded as a successor of the Party of Green actions (Z.Dej), founded in 2021 but this party does not fill the criteria to be coded in ParlGov. Further, the predecessor was founded by the politician Lure and taken over later by Robert Dove in the wake of redefining the party. Thus, not coded as a genuine new party and Dove as the founder.",,,,,,,,,,, 1694,2886,60,Slovenia,16,16,GZD,Healthy Society Movement,Gibanje Zdrava Družba,Gibanje Zdrava Druzba,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 966,1873,34,Israel,16,16,Gil,Pensioners of Israel,Gimla'ey Israel,Gimla'ey Israel,גימלאי ישראל‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dor_(political_party),,New party formed for 1996 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1168,2214,10,Bulgaria,16,16,GN,People's Voice,Glas Naroden,Glas Naroden,Глас Народен,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Voice_(Bulgaria),,New party formed in 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1024,2022,60,Slovenia,16,16,GZS,Voice of Slovenian women,Glas žensk Slovenije,Glas zensk Slovenije,,http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glas_%C5%BEensk_Slovenije,,New party formed in 2000. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 699,1298,72,Malta,16,16,GP,Gozo Party,Gozo Party,Gozo Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gozo_Party,mchale,New party formed in 1947.,,,,,,,,,,,470,11 820,1541,10,Bulgaria,40,40,GERB,Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria,Grazhdani za Evropeysko Razvitie na Balgariya,Grazhdani za Evropeysko Razvitie na Balgariya,Граждани за европейско развитие на България,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens_for_European_Development_of_Bulgaria,,Party formed on 03 December 2006 as split from National Movement Simeon II (NDSV) by Bojko Borrisow.,,,29,1100600,,,,,,2010,100,41 575,1071,51,Cyprus,12,12,Greek,Greek,Greek,Greek,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,196,11 267,467,44,United Kingdom,19,19,GP,Green Party,Green Party,Green Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_%28UK%29,,New party formed in 1973. ,,,420,1826110,,,,1107,,1107,826,37 628,1171,11,New Zealand,19,19,Greens,Green Party,Green Party,Green Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand,,,,64110,,,,,,,7252,,554,10 839,1573,37,Ireland,19,19,Green,Green Party,Green Party – Comhaontas Glas,Green Party -- Comhaontas Glas,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_%28Ireland%29,,New party formed in 1981.,"""The Green party in Ireland's official name is 'Green Party-Comhaontas Glas'. This unusual arrangement was meant to give parity to the languages. See Article 1 of the party's Constitution."" (Conor Little, European University Institute, Florence; personal communication, October, 2009)",53110,169,1372110,,,,705,6327,705,372,10 673,1259,29,Canada,19,19,GPC,Green Party of Canada,Green Party of Canada,Green Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_party_of_canada,,New party formed in 1983.,,,,,,,,,5253,,124,10 619,1158,7,Luxembourg,19,19,GLEI,Green Left Ecological Initiative,Greng Lëscht Ekologesch Initiativ,Greng Lescht Ekologesch Initiativ,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_%28Luxembourg%29,,"Green Alternative (GAP) split in 1985 and Green Left Ecological Initiative (GLEI) was led by Jup Weber. GAP and GLEI merged in 1995 but MEP Weber left Green Group on 10 October 1995 and later formed Green and Liberal Alliance (GLA).",,23111,,,,,,906,,,442,10 407,756,8,Netherlands,19,19,GL,GreenLeft,GroenLinks,GroenLinks,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groen_Links,,"Party formed on 1 March 1989 as a merger of the Communist Party of the Netherlands (CPN), the Pacifist Socialist Party (PSP), the Political Party of Radicals (PPR), and the Evangelical People's Party.",,22110,297,1528110,,,2601,1005,7100,1005,528,10 872,1634,21,Denmark,12,12,GrFa,Greenland and Faroe Islands,Grønland og Færøerne,Gronland og Faeroerne,,,,,Including seats won by regional parties from the two autonomous islands until 2007.,,,,,,,,,,208,980 1516,2674,59,Austria,26,26,GDVP,Greater German People's Party,Großdeutsche Volkspartei,Grossdeutsche Volkspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_German_People%27s_Party,,,"""party of (...) bureaucracy, business elements, and the urban middle class"" (McHale 1983, 46).",,,,,,,,,,, 1111,2146,7,Luxembourg,16,16,GLS,Group for Luxembourgian Sovereignty,Groupement fir d'Lëtzebuerger Souveränitéit,Groupement fir d'Letzebuerger Souveraniteit,,http://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupement_fir_d%27L%C3%ABtzebuerger_Souver%C3%A4nit%C3%A9it,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 268,470,64,Belgium,40,40,WOW,Growing Old in Dignity,Waardig Ouder Worden,Growing Old in Dignity,,http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waardig_Ouder_Worden,,,,,,,,,,,,,56,82 76,141,40,Switzerland,19,19,Grue,Greens,Grüne – Écologiste,Gruene -- Ecologiste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_of_Switzerland,,New party formed in 1971. ,,43110,290,,,,,1711,8044,3605,756,10 165,308,40,Switzerland,19,19,GPL-PVL,Green Liberal Party,Grünliberale Partei der Schweiz – Parti Vert-Libéral,Gruenliberale Partei der Schweiz -- Parti Vert-Liberal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Liberal_Party_of_Switzerland,ap,Splinter group of the Greens (Grue) in the Zurich canton was established on 3 July 2004 (St. Galler Tagblatt) and the party was formed at the national level on 19 July 2007 (AP).,,,,,,,,,,3606,756,20 999,1951,40,Switzerland,11,11,GV,Grutli Society,Grütliverein – Grutléen,Gruetli Society -- Grutleen,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%BCtliverein,,"New party formed in 1901. The Grütli Society was originally a Workers Association, founded in 1838 and merged with the Social Democratic Party in 1901, but kept the status of an autonomous organisation. The formal dissolution was in 1925, when the Grütli Society entirely merged with the Social Democratic Party.",,,,,,,,,,,, 467,886,40,Switzerland,11,11,DG,Democratic Group,Gruppe der Demokraten – Groupe des democrates,Gruppe der Demokraten -- Groupe des democrates,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social-Political_Group,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,756,22 82,152,23,Romania,28,28,GDC,Democratic Group of the Centre,Grupul Democrat de Centru,Grupul Democrat de Centru,,,,,,93529,,,,,,,,,642,65 150,279,34,Israel,6,6,DS,The Third Way,HaDerekh HaShlishit,HaDerekh HaShlishit,הדרך השלישית‎,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Way_%28Israel%29,,,,72427,,,,,,,,,376,69 727,1357,34,Israel,40,40,HaLe-T|RZP,National Union--Tkuma | Religious Zionist Party,HaIhud HaLeumi–Tkuma | HaTzionut HaDatit,HaIhud HaLeumi--Tkuma | HaTzionut HaDatit,האיחוד הלאומי-תקומה | הציונות הדתית‎,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tkuma_(political_party),,Party formed in 1998 as a split from the National Religious Party.,,72624,,,,,,,6455,,376,31 130,244,34,Israel,11,11,Ma|Av,Alignment | Labor,HaMa'arakh | HaAvoda,HaMa'arakh | HaAvoda,המערך | הָעֲבוֹדָה,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli_Labor_Party,,"Party formed on 23 January 1968 as a merger of the United Workers Party (Mapam), Labour Unity (AhAv), and Israeli Workers List (Rafi).",,72320,,,,,,,,,376,12 967,1889,34,Israel,6,6,MeHo,Free Centre,HaMerkaz HaHofshi,HaMerkaz HaHofshi,המרכז החופשי‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Centre,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 214,387,34,Israel,14,14,MiKo|Mo|Sh,Communist Party | Moked | Sheli,HaMiflega HaKomunistit | Moked | Sheli,HaMiflega HaKomunistit | Moked | Sheli,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maki_%28historical_political_party%29,,,,72220,,,140,,,,,,376,10 952,1833,34,Israel,16,16,Mizrahi,Spiritual Centre,HaMizrahi – Merkaz Ruhani,HaMizrahi -- Merkaz Ruhani,המזרחי‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mizrachi_%28political_party%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 496,938,34,Israel,14,14,OZ-KH,This World -- New Force,HaOlam HaZeh – Koah Hadash,HaOlam HaZeh -- Koah Hadash,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meri_%28political_party%29,,New party formed in the 1960s.,,72610,,,,,,,,,376,48 215,390,34,Israel,14,14,ReMiSh,Progressive List for Peace,HaReshima HaMitkademet LeShalom,HaReshima HaMitkademet LeShalom,הרשימה המתקדמת לשלום‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_List_for_Peace,,"New party formed in 1984. Party ceased in the 1990s.",,72222,,,,,,,,,376,29 1557,2718,34,Israel,40,40,YaHa,New Right,HaYamin HeHadash,HaYamin HeHadash,הימין החדש,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Right_(Israel),knesset,Party formed on 29 December 2018 as split from The Jewish Home (HH).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1345,2421,34,Israel,19,19,Ye,The Greens,HaYerukim,HaYerukim,הירוקים‎,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_%28Israel%29,,New party formed in 1997.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1163,2209,56,Iceland,6,6,HG,RIght-Green People's Party,Hægri Grænir flokkur fólksins,Haegri Graenir flokkur folksins,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-Green_People%27s_Party,,New party formed on 17 June 2010.,,,,,,,,,,,, 954,1835,34,Israel,16,16,HU,Agriculture and Development,Hakla'ut Ufituah,Hakla'ut Ufituah,"زراعة وتطوير‎, – חקלאות ופיתוח‎",http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_and_Development,,New party (organisation) formed for 1951 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1243,2305,20,Turkey,14,14,HADEP,People's Democracy Party,Halkın Demokrasi Partisi,Halkin Demokrasi Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Society_Party,,"HEP was formed as a splinter from SHP on 7 June 1990. HEP was banned on 14 July 1993. DEP was banned on 16 June 1994. HADEP was banned on 13 March 2003. DEHAP and DTH merged into DTP on 17 August 2005. DTP was banned on 11 December 2009. ",Proxy party to avoid multiple observations.,,309,,,,,,8206,3406,, 1431,2572,20,Turkey,14,14,HDP,Peoples' Democratic Party,Halkların Demokratik Partisi,Halklarin Demokratik Partisi,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peoples'_Democratic_Party_%28Turkey%29,,New party formed on 12 August 2012. ,BDP won less than 75 % in 2011 election. ,,,,,,,,,,, 948,1828,34,Israel,16,16,HaMi,Mizrachi Workers,Hapoel HaMizrachi,Hapoel HaMizrachi,הפועל המזרחי‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapoel_HaMizrachi,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1255,2320,34,Israel,6,6,Hat,The Movement,Hatnuah,Hatnuah,הַתְּנוּעָה,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatnuah,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 162,305,34,Israel,11,11,Ratz,Movement for Civil Rights and Peace,Hatnuah Lezhiot Ha'ezrach,Hatnuah Lezhiot Ha'ezrach,התנועה לזכויות האזרח ולשלום,,,,,72310,,,,,,,,,376,44 101,198,39,Hungary,28,28,HVK,Patriotic Elections Coalition,Hazafias Választási Koalíció,Hazafias Valasztasi Koalicio,,http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazafias_N%C3%A9pfront#Megsz.C5.B1n.C3.A9se,,,,,,,,,,,,,348,42 944,1821,34,Israel,16,16,HDM,United Religious Front,Hazit Datit Meuhedet,Hazit Datit Meuhedet,חזית דתית מאוחדת‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Religious_Front,,,,,,,152,,,,,,, 955,1837,34,Israel,16,16,HDT,Religious Torah Front,Hazit Datit Toratit,Hazit Datit Toratit,חזית דתית תורתית‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_Torah_Front,,Electoral alliance formed for 1955 election.,,,,,155,,,,,,, 1360,2440,56,Iceland,6,6,He,Home Rule Party ,Heimastjórnarflokkurinn,Heimastjrnarflokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_Rule_Party_%28Iceland%29,mchale,New party formed in 1900.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1525,2685,59,Austria,40,40,HB,Homeland Block,Heimatblock,Heimatblock,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimatblock,,New party formed in 1930. Political arm of the paramilitary Heimwehr movement.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1055,2068,5,Japan,26,26,PR,Peace and Reform,Heiwa Kaikaku,Heiwa Kaikaku,,,kyodo,"Peace and Reform (HK) parliamentary group was announced on 5 January 1998. It was formed by New Peace Party (Shinto Heiwa) and Reform Club (Kaikaku), two splinter parties from the New Frontier Party (NFP) breakup.",,,,,,,,,,,, 708,1317,27,Spain,16,16,HB,United People,Herri Batasuna,Herri Batasuna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batasuna,,New party formed on 1 April 1978. ,,,,,,1401,3601,508,,508,724,51 645,1204,34,Israel,26,26,Herut,Freedom Party,Herut,Herut,חרות‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herut,,,,72620,,,160,,,,,,376,56 1292,2361,34,Israel,40,40,He-TnLe,Herut -- The National Movement,Herut – HaTnu'a HaLeumit,Herut -- HaTnu'a HaLeumit,חרות -- התנועה הלאומית,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herut_%E2%80%93_The_National_Movement,knesset,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1379,2464,8,Netherlands,3,3,HGS,New Reformed State Party ,Hervormd Gereformeerde Staatspartij,Hervormd Gereformeerde Staatspartij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hervormd_Gereformeerde_Staatspartij,,Party formed in 1921.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1545,2706,54,Germany,2,2,HBB,Hessian Farmers' Federation,Hessischer Bauernbund,Hessischer Bauernbund,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hessischer_Bauernbund,,New party formed in January 1919.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1433,2574,21,Denmark,26,26,FF,People's Party (Faroe Islands),Hin føroyski fólkaflokkurin – radikalt sjálvstýri,Hin foroyski folkaflokkurin -- radikalt sjalvstyri,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Party_%28Faroe_Islands%29,,New party formed in 1939. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 947,1827,34,Israel,16,16,HHT,Yemenite Association,Hitahdut HaTeimanim,Hitahdut HaTeimanim,התאחדות התימנים‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemenite_Association,,New party formed in 1923.,,,,,,,,,,,, 9,17,9,Norway,16,16,Hf,Resistance Movement,Hjemmefronten,Hjemmefronten,,http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjemmefronten,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1576,2739,68,Czech Republic,6,6,H,Voice,Hlas,Hlas,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(Czech_political_party),volby,Party formed on 22 February 2019 as split from Action of Dissatisfied Citizens (ANO),,,,,,,,,,,, 11,19,68,Czech Republic,16,16,HSD-SMS,Movement for Self-Governing Democracy -- Society for Moravia and Silesia,Hnutí za samosprávnou demokracii – Společnost pro Moravu a Slezsko,Hnuti za samospravnou demokracii -- Spolecnost pro Moravu a Slezsko,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Autonomous_Democracy%E2%80%93Party_for_Moravia_and_Silesia,,New party formed on 4 April 1990.,,82951,,,,,,,,,203,18 1176,2223,68,Czech Republic,11,11,HSS,Movement for Social Justice,Hnutí za sociální spravedlnost,Hnuti za socialni spravedlnost,,,essex,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1121,2160,1,Slovakia,26,26,HZD,Movement for Democracy,Hnutie za demokraciu,Hnutie za demokraciu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Democracy_%28Slovakia%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 611,1142,1,Slovakia,26,26,HZDS,Movement for a Democratic Slovakia,Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko,Hnutie za demokraticke Slovensko,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_a_Democratic_Slovakia,,,,96711,255,1703711,,,3403,,3876,2801,703,49 1185,2239,1,Slovakia,28,28,HZPCS,Movement for a Prosperous Czechia and Slovakia,Hnutie za prosperujúce Cesko a Slovensko,Hnutie za prosperujuce Cesko a Slovensko,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%BEby_do_N%C3%A1rodnej_rady_Slovenskej_republiky_v_roku_1994,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1669,2857,43,France,6,6,H,Horizons,Horizons,Horizons,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horizons_(political_party),,Party formed on 9 October 2021 as a split from Renaissance (R) by Éduard Charles Philippe.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1628,2799,34,Israel,6,6,HLY,Israel Resilience Party,Hosen L'Yisrael,Hosen L'Yisrael,חוסן לישראל,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_Resilience_Party,,New party formed on 27 December 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 743,1382,5,Japan,26,26,NCP,New Conservative Party,Hoshu Shintō,Hoshu Shinto,保守新党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Conservative_Party,"afp, kyodo","Party split from Liberal Party (LP) on 3 April 2000. Joined Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) on 17 November 2003.",,71626,,,,,,,8448,,392,18 769,1435,9,Norway,26,26,H,Conservative Party,Høyre,Hoyre,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway),,New party formed on 25 August 1884.,,12620,,,43,1306,2908,1506,7524,3503,578,30 1155,2199,62,Croatia,40,40,HSP-1861,Croatian Party of Right of 1861,Hrvatska Stranka Prava 1861,Hrvatska Stranka Prava 1861,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Party_of_Rights_1861,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1154,2198,62,Croatia,2,2,HDSS,Croatian Democratic Peasant Party,Hrvatska demokratska seljačka stranka,Hrvatska demokratska seljacka stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Democratic_Peasants_Party,no-2010,New party formed on 18 September 1994. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 147,276,62,Croatia,3,3,HDZ,Croatian Democratic Union,Hrvatska demokratska zajednica,Hrvatska demokratska zajednica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Democratic_Community,,,,81711,,,,,,,1094,3101,191,23 1149,2193,62,Croatia,40,40,HGS,Croatian Civic Party,Hrvatska građanska stranka,Hrvatska gradanska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Civic_Party,,New party formed on 25 September 2009.,,,,,,,,,,,, 744,1384,62,Croatia,6,6,HNS-LD,Croatian People's Party -- Liberal Democrats,Hrvatska narodna stranka – Liberalni demokrati,Hrvatska narodna stranka -- Liberalni demokrati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_People%27s_Party-Liberal_Democrats,,,,81712,,,,,,,1120,3105,191,12 1157,2203,62,Croatia,26,26,HPS,Croatian People's Party,Hrvatska pucka stranka,Hrvatska pucka stranka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Popular_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1156,2202,62,Croatia,2,2,HSNS,Croatian Peasant's People's Party,Hrvatska seljacka narodna stranka,Hrvatska seljacka narodna stranka,,,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 788,1465,62,Croatia,2,2,HSS,Croatian Peasant Party,Hrvatska seljačka stranka,Hrvatska seljacka stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Peasant_Party,,,,81810,,,,,,,1198,3103,191,24 589,1102,62,Croatia,6,6,HSLS,Croatian Social Liberal Party,Hrvatska socijalno liberalna stranka,Hrvatska socijalno liberalna stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Social_Liberal_Party,,,,81410,,,,,,,1146,3104,191,21 558,1044,62,Croatia,40,40,HSP,Croatian Party of Rights,Hrvatska stranka prava,Hrvatska stranka prava,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Party_of_Rights,,,,81713,,,,,,,1172,3109,191,18 1141,2181,62,Croatia,40,40,HSP-AS,Croatian Party of Rights -- Dr. Ante Starcevic,Hrvatska stranka prava dr. Ante Starčević,Hrvatska stranka prava dr. Ante Starcevic,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Party_of_Rights_dr._Ante_Star%C4%8Devi%C4%87,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1103,2134,62,Croatia,16,16,HSU,Croatian Party of Pensioners,Hrvatska stranka umirovljenika,Hrvatska stranka umirovljenika,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Party_of_Pensioners,,,,,,,,,,,,3108,, 170,316,62,Croatia,40,40,HB,Croatian Bloc,Hrvatski blok,Hrvatski blok,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Bloc_%28political_party%29,,,,,,,,,,,1068,,191,10 1104,2135,62,Croatia,40,40,HDSSB,Croatian Democratic Alliance of Slavonia and Baranja,Hrvatski demokratski savez Slavonije i Baranje,Hrvatski demokratski savez Slavonije i Baranje,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Democratic_Assembly_of_Slavonija_and_Baranja,,New party formed on 6 May 2006. ,,,,,,,,,,3107,, 1142,2182,62,Croatia,14,14,HL-LR,Croatian Labourists -- Labour Party,Hrvatski laburisti – Stranka rada,Hrvatski laburisti -- Stranka rada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Labourists_%E2%80%93_Labour_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1143,2185,62,Croatia,3,3,Hrast,Croatian Growth,Hrvatski rast,Hrvatski rast,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Growth,,New party formed on 10 December 2010.,,,,,,,,,,,, 508,961,26,Italy,3,3,ID,Democracy,I Democratici,I Democratici,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Democrats_(Italy),,,,,,,,,,,,819,380,85 1658,2836,10,Bulgaria,26,26,ITN,There Is Such a People,Ima takav narod,Ima takav narod,Има такъв народ,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/There_Is_Such_a_People,,New party formed on 16 February 2020.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1219,2277,43,France,16,16,IOM,Overseas Independents,Indépendants d'outre-mer,Independants d'outre-mer,,http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%A9pendants_d'outre-mer,,Parliamentary group formed in 1946. ,Party coded to include the parliamentary group Indépendants d'outre-mer that formed in the second and third legislature and included independent members of the Assenblée nationale from the overseas territories.,,,,,,,,,,, 33,59,43,France,26,26,IR|DL,Independent Republicans | Liberal Democracy,Independants républicains | Démocratie libérale,Independants republicains | Democratie liberale,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Republicans,,,,,,,,,1410,606,,615,250,57 1040,2043,34,Israel,11,11,Haatz,Sia'at Ha'Atzma'ut,Sia'at Ha'Atzma'ut,Independence,סיעת העצמאות,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_%28Israeli_political_party%29,knesset,Party formed on 17 January 2011 as split from Labor Party (MAY).,4 ministers in Netanyahu V  cabinet in 2011,,,,,,,,,,, 1031,2031,75,Estonia,12,12,I-DK,Independent -- Dimitri Klenski,Independent – Dimitri Klenski,Independent -- Dimitri Klenski,,http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimitri_Klenski,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1584,2748,23,Romania,12,12,I-GNS,Independent -- George-Nicolae Simion,Independent – George-Nicolae Simion,Independent -- George-Nicolae Simion,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Romania,bec,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1585,2749,23,Romania,12,12,I-GCT,Independent -- Gregoriana Carmen Tudoran,Independent – Gregoriana Carmen Tudoran,Independent -- Gregoriana Carmen Tudoran,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Romania,bec,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1029,2029,75,Estonia,12,12,I-IT,Independent -- Indrek Tarand,Independent – Indrek Tarand,Independent -- Indrek Tarand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indrek_Tarand,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1312,2383,60,Slovenia,12,12,I-JK,Independent -- Jelko Kacin,Independent – Jelko Kacin,Independent -- Jelko Kacin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelko_Kacin,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1300,2369,37,Ireland,12,12,I-LF,Independent -- Luke Flanagan,Independent – Luke Flanagan,Independent -- Luke Flanagan,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luke_'Ming'_Flanagan,,MEP with no party affiliation winning a seat in the North West district in EP elections 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1264,2329,37,Ireland,12,12,I-MH,Independent -- Marian Harkin,Independent – Marian Harkin,Independent -- Marian Harkin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marian_Harkin,,,"MEP with no party affiliation winning a seat in the North West district in EP elections 2004, 2009, 2014.",,,,,,,,,,, 1602,2769,62,Croatia,12,12,I-MP,Independent -- Marijana Petir,Independent – Marijana Petir,Independent -- Marijana Petir,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijana_Petir,,MEP Marijana Petir was expelled from Croatian Peasant Party (HSS) in 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1030,2030,75,Estonia,12,12,I-MH,Independent -- Martin Helme,Independent – Martin Helme,Independent -- Martin Helme,,http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Helme,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1606,2774,10,Bulgaria,12,12,I-MK,Independent -- Mincho Kuminev,Independent – Mincho Kuminev,Independent -- Mincho Kuminev,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1601,2768,62,Croatia,12,12,I-MK,Independent -- Mislav Kolakusic,Independent – Mislav Kolakušić,Independent -- Mislav Kolakusic,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mislav_Kolaku%C5%A1i%C4%87,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1301,2370,37,Ireland,11,11,I-NC,Independent -- Nessa Childers,Independent – Nessa Childers,Independent -- Nessa Childers,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nessa_Childers,,MEP Nessa Childers left the Labour Party on 5 April 2013 and won a seat in the Dublin district in the EP election 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1263,2328,37,Ireland,6,6,I-PC,Independent -- Pat Cox,Independent – Pat Cox,Independent -- Pat Cox,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pat_Cox,irti,Pat Cox left Progressive Democrats (PD) on 13 May 1994 to run in the 1994 EP election.,"MEP with no party affiliation winning a seat in the Munster district in EP elections 1994, 1999. ",,,,,,,,,,, 1583,2747,23,Romania,12,12,I-PC,Independent -- Peter Costea,Independent – Peter Costea,Independent -- Peter Costea,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Romania,bec,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1575,2738,75,Estonia,12,12,I-RK,Independent -- Raimond Kaljulaid,Independent – Raimond Kaljulaid,Independent -- Raimond Kaljulaid,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raimond_Kaljulaid,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1276,2343,51,Cyprus,12,12,I-SL,Independent -- Sener Levent,Independent – Sener Levent,Independent -- Sener Levent,,,cymail,Single candidate announced on 27 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1278,2345,75,Estonia,12,12,I-SM,Independent -- Silver Meikar,Independent – Silver Meikar,Independent -- Silver Meikar,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Meikar,"bns, vvk",,,,,,,,,,,,, 1277,2344,75,Estonia,12,12,I-TT,Independent -- Tanel Talve,Independent – Tanel Talve,Independent -- Tanel Talve,,http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanel_Talve,vvk,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1262,2327,37,Ireland,12,12,I-TJM,Independent -- Thomas (TJ) Maher,Independent – Thomas (TJ) Maher,Independent -- Thomas (TJ) Maher,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T._J._Maher,,,"MEP with no party affiliation winning a seat in the Munster district in EP elections 1979, 1984, 1989.",,,,,,,,,,, 1474,2622,37,Ireland,12,12,IA,Independent Alliance,Independent Alliance,Independent Alliance,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Alliance_%28Ireland%29,,New party (group) formed on 30 March 2015.,"Independent Alliance was not a registered party before the 2016 election. It had a relatively high profile prior to the election, used its brand and it effectively had a lead spokesperson. In the government formation period, was is being treated as a block by the media. [Personal communication with Conor Little (University of Copenhagen) March 2016]",,,,,,,,,,, 1261,2326,37,Ireland,26,26,IFF,Independent Fianna Fail,Independent Fianna Fáil,Independent Fianna Fail,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Fianna_F%C3%A1il,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 646,1205,44,United Kingdom,14,14,ILP,Independent Labour Party,Independent Labour Party,Independent Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Labour_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,14 1402,2517,44,United Kingdom,6,6,IL,Independent Liberal,Independent Liberal ,Independent Liberal ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Liberal,,Former MPs from the Liberal Party (L) running individually. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 982,1917,33,Australia,26,26,IPP-V,Independent Protectionist Party (Vic),Independent Protectionist Party (Vic),Independent Protectionist Party (Vic),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 995,1941,33,Australia,12,12,IUAP-NSW,Independent UAP (NSW),Independent UAP (NSW),Independent UAP (NSW),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1473,2621,37,Ireland,14,14,IC,Independents 4 Change,Independents 4 Change,Independents 4 Change,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independents_4_Change,,New party formed in 2014.,"Registered political party, see Register of Political Parties 10 December 2015.",,,,,,,,,,, 1645,2817,51,Cyprus,6,6,Anex,Independents Movement,Independents Movement,Independents Movement,Αλλαγή Γενιάς,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independents_Movement_(Cyprus),,Party formed on 30 October 2019 by MP Anna Theologou as split from Citizens' Alliance (SYM).,,,,,,,,,,,, 973,1903,33,Australia,28,28,INAT,Independet Nationalist,Independet Nationalist,Independet Nationalist,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 377,681,27,Spain,16,16,II-SP,Internationalist Initiative -- Solidarity between Peoples,Iniciativa Internacionalista – La Solidaridad entre los Pueblos,Iniciativa Internacionalista -- La Solidaridad entre los Pueblos,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iniciativa_Internacionalista,,,,,,,,,,,,,724,73 1618,2788,63,Portugal,6,6,IL,Liberal Initiative,Iniciativa Liberal,Iniciativa Liberal,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Initiative_(Portugal),cne,New party formed on 13 December 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1265,2330,27,Spain,19,19,ICV,Initiative for Catalonia Greens,Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds,Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initiative_for_Catalonia_Greens,,New party formed on 23 February 1987.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1269,2335,60,Slovenia,14,14,IDS,Initiative for Democratic Socialism,Iniciativa za demokratični socializem,Iniciativa za demokraticni socializem,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initiative_for_Democratic_Socialism,sta,New party formed on 8 March 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 893,1680,74,Poland,26,26,IdP,Initiative for Poland,Inicjatywa dla Polski,Inicjatywa dla Polski,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicjatywa_dla_Polski,pkw,Party formed on 14 June 2003.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1673,2861,26,Italy,12,12,IpF,Together for the Future,Insieme per il Futuro,Insieme per il Futuro,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Together_for_the_Future,,Party formed on 21 June 2021 as split from Five Star Movement by Luigi Di Maio.,,,,,,,,,,,, 470,889,63,Portugal,11,11,ID,Democratic Intervention,Intervençao Democrática,Intervencao Democratica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Intervention_(Portugal),,,,35315,,,,,,,,,620,30 968,1891,21,Denmark,14,14,IA,Community of the People,Inuit Ataqatigiit,Inuit Ataqatigiit,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuit_Ataqatigiit,,New party formed in 1976.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1406,2526,37,Ireland,14,14,IWL,Irish Worker League,Irish Worker League,Irish Worker League,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Worker_League,,Party formed in September 1923. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 453,846,75,Estonia,26,26,I,Pro Patria Union,Isamaaliit,Isamaaliit,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro_Patria_Union,,,,83710,,,,,1212,,1690,2201,233,22 506,957,67,Finland,26,26,IK,Patriotic People's Movement,Isänmaallinen Kansanliike – Fosterländska Folkrörelsen,Isanmaallinen Kansanliike -- Fosterlandska Folkrorelsen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriotic_People%27s_Movement_(Finland),,New party formed on 5 June 1932.,,,,,,,,,,,246,45 1093,2115,56,Iceland,19,19,IL,Icelandic Movement -- Living Country,Íslandshreyfingin – lifandi land,Islandshreyfingin -- lifandi land,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_Movement_%E2%80%93_Living_Country,,New party formed in 2007.,,,,,,,,,,,, 868,1627,62,Croatia,6,6,IDS,Istrian Democratic Assembly,Istarski demokratski sabor,Istarski demokratski sabor,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istrian_Democratic_Assembly,,,,81953,,,,,,,1224,,191,17 1681,2873,26,Italy,26,26,Italexit,Italexit for Italy,Italext per l'Italia,Italexit per l'Italia,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italexit_(political_party),,Party formed on 23 July 2020 by the senator and former TV journalist Gianluigi Pargone.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1682,2874,26,Italy,40,40,ISP,Sovereign and Popular Italy,Italia sovrana e Popolare ,Italia Sovrana e Popolare,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_and_Popular_Italy,,Party formed on 25 July 2022 as a merger of several minor parties. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1623,2794,26,Italy,6,6,IV,Italy Alive,Italia Viva,Italia Viva,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia_Viva,reuters,Party formed on 18 September 2019 as split from Democratic Party (PD).,,,,,,,,,,,, 381,693,26,Italy,6,6,IdV,Italy of Values,Italia dei Valori,Italia dei Valori,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia_dei_Valori,,New party formed on 21 March 1998. ,,32902,176,1380902,,,,,6686,828,380,56 102,199,60,Slovenia,16,16,Ita,Italian national community,Italijanska narodna skupnost,Italijanska narodna skupnost,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,50 1541,2702,20,Turkey,40,40,IYI,Iyi Party,İyi Parti,Iyi Parti,İyi Parti,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0yi_Party,,"Party was formed by politicans of the MHP defectors, that didn't support a ""Yes"" in the 2017 constitutional referendum in opposition to MHP leaders.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1659,2838,10,Bulgaria,11,11,IS,Stand up!,Izpravi se!,Izpravi se!,Изправи се!,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stand_Up.BG!_We_are_coming!,,New party formed on 7 February 2021. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 66,121,27,Spain,16,16,IP,Left of the Peoples,Izquierda de los Pueblos,Izquierda de los Pueblos,,http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izquierda_de_los_Pueblos_(1989),,,,,,,,,,,,,724,12 1502,2651,59,Austria,19,19,PILZ,JETZT -- Pilz List,JETZT – Liste Pilz,JETZT -- Liste Pilz,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Pilz_List,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1556,2717,55,Latvia,26,26,JKP,New Conservative Party,Jaunā konservatīvā partija,Jauna konservativa partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Conservative_Party_(Latvia),,Party formed on 17 May 2014 as split from National Alliance (NA).,,,,,,,,,,,, 307,550,55,Latvia,26,26,JP,New Era Party,Jaunā partija,Jauna partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Party_%28Latvia%29,,New party formed in 1998.,,87431,,,,,,,,,428,48 809,1518,55,Latvia,26,26,JL,New Era,Jaunais Laiks,Jaunais laiks,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Era_Party,,New party formed on 2 February 2002.,,87423,353,1428423,,,,,2054,2401,428,33 695,1294,55,Latvia,26,26,JD,New Democrats,Jaunie Demokrāti,Jaunie Demokrati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Democrats_(Latvia),,,,,,,,,,,,,428,51 210,383,15,Lithuania,40,40,JL,Young Lithuania,Jaunoji Lietuva,Jaunoji Lietuva,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Lithuania,,New party formed on 17 September 1994.,"Union of LKDS and LTJS ""Young Lithuania"" For United Lithuania (LKDS ir LTJS ""Jaunoji Lietuva"" susivienijimas uz vieninga Lietuva)",,,,,,,,,2513,440,41 970,1894,21,Denmark,11,11,Jf,Social Democratic Party (Faroe Islands),Javnaðarflokkurin,Javnadarflokkurin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javna%C3%B0arflokkurin,,New party formed on 25 September 1925. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 722,1339,7,Luxembourg,11,11,SI,Jean Gremling List -- Independent Socialists,Jean Gremling List – Socialistes Indépendants,Jean Gremling List -- Socialistes Independants,,,,,"""Splinter group from the Socialist Workers' Party led by Jean Gremling."" Mackie/Rose 1991, 301",,,,,,,,,,442,14 1330,2404,5,Japan,40,40,PFG,Party for Future Generations,Jisedai No Tou,Jisedai No Tou,次世代の党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_for_Japanese_Kokoro,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 639,1193,5,Japan,26,26,LDP,Liberal Democratic Party,Jiyū Minshutō,Jiyu Minshuto,自由民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_%28Japan%29,nyt,Party formed on 15 November 1955 as a merger of the Liberal Party (LP) and the Japan Democratic Party (JDP).,,71620,,,,,2205,,8424,,392,13 624,1165,5,Japan,6,6,LL,Liberal League,Jiyu Rengo,Jiyu Rengo,自由連合,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_League_%28Japan%29,,New party formed in 1994.,,,,,,,,,,,392,23 263,462,5,Japan,26,26,LP,Liberal Party,Jiyū-tō,Jiyu-to,自由党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%281998%29,,,,71625,,,,,,,,,392,21 330,600,39,Hungary,40,40,Jobbik,Jobbik Movement for a Better Hungary,Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom,Jobbik Magyarorszagert Mozgalom,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_a_Better_Hungary,,New party formed on 24 October 2003.,,,158,1348700,,,,,,2308,348,29 132,248,72,Malta,16,16,JP,Jones Party,Jones Party,Jones Party,,http://www.maltadata.com/abbrev.htm,mchale,,,,,,,,,,,,470,18 1418,2556,35,Sweden,2,2,JR,National Farmers' Union,Jordbrukarnas Riksförbund,Jordbrukarnas Riksforbund,,https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordbrukarnas_Riksf%C3%B6rbund,,New party formed in 1915.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1650,2823,8,Netherlands,40,40,JA21,Right Answer 2021,Juiste Antwoord21,Juiste Antwoord21,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JA21,,Party formed on 18 December 2020 as split from Forum for Democracy (FvD).,,,,,,,,,,,, 777,1450,21,Denmark,16,16,JuBe,June Movement,JuniBevægelsen,JuniBevaegelsen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/June_Movement,,,,,67,1208955,,,,,,216,208,39 223,404,35,Sweden,16,16,Jl,June List,Junilistan,Junilistan,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junilistan,rpv,New party registered on 27 February 2004.,,,284,,,,,,,1609,752,25 908,1735,51,Cyprus,28,28,KEP,Free Citizens Movement,K.E.P,K.E.P,,,cy-gov,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1006,1969,34,Israel,40,40,Kach,Thus,Kach,Kach,"כ""ך",http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kach_and_Kahane_Chai,,New party formed in 1971.,,,,,,,,,,,, 965,1870,34,Israel,6,6,Kadima,Forward,Kadima,Kadima,קדימה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadima,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1563,2725,34,Israel,6,6,KL,Blue and White,Kahol Lavan,Kahol Lavan, כַּחוֹל לָבָן,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_and_White_(political_alliance),knesset,Electoral alliance formed on 21 February 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1554,2715,55,Latvia,40,40,KPV-LV,Who owns the state?,Kam pieder valsts?,Kam pieder valsts?,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who_owns_the_state%3F,,"Party formed on 3 May 2016 by Artuss Kaimiņš a former member of the Latvian Association of Regions (LRa), who left the party in December 2015 and stayed independent until KPV LV was formed.",,,,,,,,,,,, 655,1219,67,Finland,6,6,KE|SLK,National Progressive Party | [Finnish] Liberal People's Party,Kansallinen Edistyspuolue | [Suomen] Liberaalinen Kansanpuolue,Kansallinen Edistyspuolue | [Suomen] Liberaalinen Kansanpuolue,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberals_%28Finland%29,"jacobs, mchale","National Progressive Party (KE) split in 1951 with a majority forming the Finnish People's Party (SK) and a Conservative Liberal minority forming the Liberal League (VL) (Jacobs 1989, 540). The two parties merged again and formed the Liberal People's Party (LKP) on 29 December 1965 (McHale 1983, 214). ",,14420,,,26,604,1304,1410,,,246,19 596,1118,67,Finland,26,26,KOK,National Coalition Party,Kansallinen Kokoomus – Samlingspartiet,Kansallinen Kokoomus -- Samlingspartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansallinen_Kokoomus,,,,14620,86,1246620,19,608,1308,1402,5697,1402,246,38 1230,2292,67,Finland,2,2,Ka,People's Party,Kansanpuolue,Kansanpuolue,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_%28Finland,_1932%29",,New party formed on 21 August 1932. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 720,1335,64,Belgium,11,11,KLS,Cartel of Liberals and Socialists,Kartel Liberale en Socialistische,Kartel Liberale en Socialistische,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,56,12 1520,2678,59,Austria,2,2,KB,Carinthian Farmers' Association,Kärtner Bauernbund,Kartner Bauernbund,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carinthian_Farmers%27_Association,,,"""(...) when Landbund was formed, the major part of agrarian parties and groups joined it."" (Mulej 2017, 140)",,,,,,,,,,, 2,3,8,Netherlands,3,3,KNP,Catholic National Party,Katholieke Nationale Partij,Katholieke Nationale Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katholieke_Nationale_Partij,,,,,,,,,,,,,528,46 1347,2423,64,Belgium,3,3,KP-PC,Catholic Party,Katholieke Partij – Parti catholique,Katholieke Partij -- Parti catholique,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Party_(Belgium),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1395,2486,64,Belgium,3,3,KVV,Catholic Flemish People's Party,Katholieke Vlaamse Volkspartij,Katholieke Vlaamse Volkspartij,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Flemish_People%27s_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 256,451,8,Netherlands,3,3,KVP,Catholic Peoples Party,Katholieke Volkspartij,Katholieke Volkspartij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katholieke_Volkspartij,,,,22522,,,64,1106,,1001,7040,1001,528,29 297,531,40,Switzerland,3,3,KK/CVP,Catholic Conservative / Christian Democratic Peoples Party,Katholische Konservative / Christlichdemokratische Volkspartei – Conservateurs catholiques / Parti démocrate-chrétien,Katholische Konservative / Christlichdemokratische Volkspartei -- Conservateurs catholiques / Parti democrate-chretien,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_People%27s_Party_of_Switzerland,no-2010,Before 1912 the party existed only as parliamentary group. ,,43520,288,,,,3802,1701,7980,3604,756,15 1688,2880,55,Latvia,40,40,KuK,For Each and Every One,Katram un katrai,Katram un katrai,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Each_and_Every_One,,"Party formed on 08 January 2021 by Aldis Fobzems, a former party member of Who owns the state? (KPV-LV).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1202,2258,33,Australia,11,11,Katter,Katter's Australian Party,Katter's Australian Party,Katter's Australian Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katter%27s_Australian_Party,,New party formed on 27 September 2011. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 243,434,39,Hungary,3,3,KDNP,Christian Democratic People's Party,Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt,Keresztenydemokrata Neppart,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_People%27s_Party_%28Hungary%29,,"Officially the KDNP stays an independent partner of Fidesz, but is de facto a satellite party of Fidesz, which own support cannot be measured.",Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) did not participate in the EP elections 2004.,86522,,1348526,,,1604,,,2307,348,16 51,94,67,Finland,2,2,KESK,Centre Party,Keskusta,Keskusta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_%28Finland%29,,,,14810,90,1246810,17,603,1306,1403,5677,1403,246,27 1506,2656,5,Japan,26,26,PH,Party of Hope,Kibō no Tō,Kibo no To,希望の党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kib%C5%8D_no_T%C5%8D,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 953,1834,34,Israel,16,16,KiVe,Progress and Work,Kidma Ve'avoda,Kidma Ve'avoda,קידמה ועבודה‎ – الزراعة والتطوير‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_and_Work,,New party formed for 1951 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 956,1838,34,Israel,16,16,KP,Progress and Development,Kidma vePituah,Kidma vePituah,تقدم وتطور‎ – קידמה ופיתוח‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_and_Development,,New party formed for the 1959 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1478,2626,51,Cyprus,40,40,KINHMA,Solidarity Movement,Kinima Allileggiis,Kinima Allileggiis,Κίνημα Αλληλεγγύη,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarity_Movement_(Cyprus),,Party formed on 15 January 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1333,2407,41,Greece,11,11,KIDISO,Movement of Democratic Socialists,Kinima Dimokraton Sosialiston,Kinima Dimokraton Sosialiston,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_of_Democratic_Socialists,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 865,1621,51,Cyprus,19,19,KOP,Ecological and Environmental Movement,Kinima Oikologoi Perivallontistoi,Kinima Oikologoi Perivallontistoi,Κίνημα Οικολόγων Περιβαλλοντιστών,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_and_Environmental_Movement,eed,New party formed in 1996. ,,,53,1196110,,,,,5441,,196,10 499,945,51,Cyprus,11,11,EDEK,Movement for Social Democracy EDEK,Kinima Sosialdimokraton EDEK,Kinima Sosialdimokraton EDEK,Κινήμα Σοσιαλδημοκρατών ΕΔΕΚ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Social_Democracy,,,,55323,54,1196322,,,,,5405,,196,17 1479,2627,51,Cyprus,16,16,KGTZTK,Animal Party Cyprus,Kinima gia ta zoa tis Kíprou,Kinima gia ta zoa tis Kiprou,Κόμμα για τα Ζώα Κύπρου,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1173,2220,68,Czech Republic,6,6,KAN,Club of committed Non-Party Members,Klub angazovaných nestraníku,Klub angazovanych nestraniku,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Club_of_Committed_Non-Party_Members,buga,New party reformed in 1990.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1458,2602,74,Poland,26,26,KORWIN,Coalition for the Renewal of the Republic -- Liberty and Hope,Koalicja Odnowy Rzeczypospolitej Wolność i Nadzieja KORWiN,Koalicja Odnowy Rzeczypospolitej Wolnosc i Nadzieja KORWIN,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_for_the_Renewal_of_the_Republic_-_Liberty_and_Hope,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 7,15,10,Bulgaria,16,16,KSII,Simeon II Coalition,Koalitsiya Simeon II,Koalitsiya Simeon II,Коалиция Симеон II,,,Minor party supporting king but different to National Movement Simeon II (NDSV).,,,,,,,,,,2006,100,52 1139,2179,10,Bulgaria,11,11,KR,Coalition of the Rose,Koalitsiya na Rozata,Koalitsiya na Rozata,Коалиция на розата,http://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 620,1160,10,Bulgaria,11,11,KzB|DL,Coalition for Bulgaria | Democratic Left,Koalitsiya za Balgariya | Demokratichna Levitsa,Koalitsiya za Balgariya | Demokratichna Levitsa,Коалиция за България | Демократична левица,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_for_Bulgaria,,Coalition for Bulgaria | Democratic Left (KzB|DL) is an electoral alliance led by the Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP).,,80221,,1100300,,,702,,841,2003,100,29 1663,2851,5,Japan,40,40,HRP,Happiness Realization Party,Kōfuku Jitsugen-tō,Kofuku Jitsugen-to,幸福実現党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Happiness_Realization_Party,,New party formed on 23 May 2009.,,,,,,,,,,,, 906,1733,5,Japan,6,6,NCoP,National Cooperative Party,Kokumin Kyôdô Tô,Kokumin Kyodo To,国民協同党,http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%94%E5%90%8C%E5%85%9A,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1653,2827,5,Japan,26,26,DPP,Democratic Party for the People,Kokumin Minshu-tō,Kokumin Minshu-to,国民民主党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_for_the_People,reuters,Party formed on 7 May 2018 as a merger of the Democratic Party (DP) and the Party of Hope (PH).,,,,,,,,,,,, 3,4,5,Japan,26,26,PNP,People's New Party,Kokumin Shinto,Kokumin Shinto,国民新党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_New_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,38 1056,2069,5,Japan,26,26,PLFP,People's Life First Party,Kokumin no Seikatsu ga Daiichi | Seikatsu no Tō,Kokumin no Seikatsu ga Daiichi | Seikatsu no To,国民の生活が第 | 生活の党,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Japan,_2016)",yomiuri,"Several MPs followed Ichiro Ozawa and left the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) on 2 July 2012 to form Putting People's Lives First (PPLF) on 12 July. Party split on 27 December 2012 into People's Life Party (Seikatsu no Tō · 生活の党) and Tomorrow Party of Japan (Nippon Mirai no Tō · 日本未来の党).",,,,,,,,,,,, 449,837,5,Japan,26,26,K,Komeito Party,Kōmeitō,Komeito,公明党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Komeito_Party,,"New party formed in 1964. Party was officially dissolved on 5 November 1994 but reformed on 7 November 1998.",Komeito Party and New Komeito coded as one party because it presents itself as such in the online presentation of its history.,71530,,,,,2203,,8400,,392,29 1004,1967,40,Switzerland,12,12,KHM,Committee Herbert Maeder,Komitee Herbert Maeder,Komitee Herbert Maeder,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_M%C3%A4der,,Single candidate announced in 1983.,,,,,,,,,,,, 135,252,41,Greece,11,11,KDS,Party of Democratic Socialism,Komma Dimokratikou Socialismou,Komma Dimokratikou Socialismou,Κόμμα Δημοκρατικού Σοσιαλισμού,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Democratic_Socialism_(Greece),,,,,,,,,,,,,300,13 1127,2167,41,Greece,26,26,KEK,Party of Greek Hunters,Kómma Ellênòn Kynègôn,Komma Ellenon Kynegon,Κόμμα Ελλήνων Κυνηγών,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Greek_Hunters,,New party formed on 5 July 1990. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 264,463,41,Greece,6,6,KN,Party of New Liberals,Komma Neofileleftheron,Komma Neofileleftheron,Kόμμα των Nεοφιλελευθέρων,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_New_Liberals,,New party formed in 1977. ,,,,,,,,,,,300,12 1097,2123,41,Greece,26,26,KP,Progressive Party,Komma Proodeftikon,Komma Proodeftikon,Κόμμα Προοδευτικών,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Party_(Greece),,New party formed in 1954. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1099,2125,41,Greece,6,6,KF,Liberal Party,Komma ton Fileleftheron,Komma ton Fileleftheron,Κόμμα Φιλελευθέρων,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Greece,_modern)",macr-85,New party formed in 1980.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1358,2437,56,Iceland,14,14,Komm,Communist Party,Kommtinistaflokkur,Kommtinistaflokkur,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Iceland,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 81,151,7,Luxembourg,14,14,KPL,Communist Party of Luxembourg,Kommunistesch Partei Lëtzebuerg,Kommunistesch Partei Letzebuerg,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Luxembourg,,New party formed on 2 January 1921. ,,23220,216,1442220,135,,,904,,,442,20 336,614,41,Greece,14,14,KKE,Communist Party of Greece,Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas,Kommunistiko Koma Ellados,Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Greece,,,,34210,151,1300210,,,,404,6123,404,300,10 705,1311,41,Greece,14,14,KEE(I),Communist Party of Greece (Interior),Kommunistikon Komma Ellados Esoterikou,Kommunistikon Komma Ellados Esoterikou,Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας Εσωτερικού,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Greece_%28Interior%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,300,31 357,649,54,Germany,14,14,KPD,Communist Party of Germany,Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands,Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Communist_Party,,Party was banned on 17 August 1956 and formed the German Communist Party (DKP) on 25 September 1968.,,41220,,,,801,,308,5961,,276,25 415,769,59,Austria,14,14,KPO,Communist Party of Austria,Kommunistische Partei Österreichs,Kommunistische Partei Oesterreichs,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunistische_Partei_%C3%96sterreichs,,,,42220,3,1040220,,201,,1305,,,40,17 387,708,64,Belgium,14,14,KPB-PCB,Communist Party,Kommunistische Partij – Parti Communiste,Kommunistische Partij -- Parti Communiste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Belgium,,,,,,,86,301,,101,,,56,61 837,1570,10,Bulgaria,14,14,KPB,Communist Party of Bulgaria,Komunisticheska Partiya na Balgariya,Komunisticheska Partiya na Balgariya,Комунистическа партия на България,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Bulgaria,buga,,,,,,,,701,,763,,100,26 630,1173,68,Czech Republic,14,14,KSCM,Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia,Komunistická strana Cech a Moravy,Komunisticka strana Cech a Moravy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunistick%C3%A1_strana_Cech_a_Moravy,,Party formed on 31 March 1990 as a split of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSC).,,82220,57,1203220,,,1001,,1380,2103,203,45 368,665,68,Czech Republic,14,14,KSC,Communist Party of Czechoslovakia,Komunistická strana Československa,Komunisticka strana Ceskoslovenska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia,,Party was dissolved on 31 December 1992.,"{""dissolved"": ""1992-12-31""}",82220,,,,,,,,,203,10 25,44,1,Slovakia,14,14,KSS,Communist Party of Slovakia,Komunistická strana Slovenska,Komunisticka strana Slovenska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Slovakia,,Party formed on 28 August 1992. ,,96222,,1703222,,,,,3928,2807,703,52 306,548,74,Poland,40,40,KPN,Confederation for Independent Poland,Konfederacja Polski Niepodległej,Konfederacja Polski Niepodleglej,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederation_of_Independent_Poland,,New party formed on 1 September 1979.,,92710,,,,,3006,,,,616,43 822,1544,74,Poland,6,6,KLD,Liberal Democratic Congress,Kongres Liberalno-Demokratyczny,Kongres Liberalno-Demokratyczny,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Congress,,,,92420,,,,,3004,,,,616,68 725,1351,55,Latvia,26,26,K,Conservative Party,Konservatīvā partija,Konservativa partija,,http://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konservat%C4%ABv%C4%81_partija_%28Latvija%29,,New party formed on 9 July 1998 and dissolved on 29 May 2008.,,,,,,,,,,,428,90 326,590,21,Denmark,26,26,KF,Conservatives,Konservative,Konservative,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konservative_Folkeparti,,,,13620,66,1208620,4,509,1107,203,5549,203,208,12 1550,2711,54,Germany,26,26,KVP,Conservative Peoples' Party,Konservative Volkspartei,Konservative Volkspartei,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konservative_Volkspartei,,"Party split from DNVP, as many members did not agree with Hugenberg's appointment as party chairman.",,,,,,,,,,,, 846,1590,75,Estonia,11,11,K-EUR,Constitution Party -- Estonian United People's Party,Konstitutsioonierakond – Eestimaa Ühendatud Rahvapartei,Konstitutsioonierakond -- Eestimaa Uehendatud Rahvapartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_Party_(Estonia),,New party formed on 8 October 1994 and registered on 8 December.,,83952,,,,,1201,,1664,2205,233,48 1083,2102,68,Czech Republic,26,26,CP-SB,Conservative Party -- Free Bloc,Konzervativní strana – Svobodný blok,Konzervativni strana -- Svobodny blok,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Czech_Republic),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1445,2588,39,Hungary,28,28,KP,Republican Party,Köztársaság Párt,Koztarsasag Part,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party_(Hungary),,New party formed on 3 August 1992. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 58,109,74,Poland,16,16,KPEiR,National Party of Pensioners and Retired,Krajowa Partia Emerytów i Rencistów,Krajowa Partia Emerytow i Rencistow,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krajowa_Partia_Emeryt%C3%B3w_i_Rencist%C3%B3w,,New party formed on 5 June 1994. ,,,,,,,,,,,616,69 684,1275,74,Poland,16,16,KPEiR-RP,National Agreement of Pensioners and Retired of the Republic Poland,Krajowe Porozumienie Emerytów i Rencistów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej,Krajowe Porozumienie Emerytow i Rencistow Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krajowe_Porozumienie_Emeryt%C3%B3w_i_Rencist%C3%B3w_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej,,New party formed on 13 July 1997.,,,,,,,,,,,616,78 664,1245,68,Czech Republic,3,3,KDU-CSL,Christian Democratic Union -- People's Party,Křesťanská a demokratická unie – Československá strana lidová,Krest'anska a demokraticka unie -- Ceskoslovenska strana lidova,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_-_Czechoslovak_People%27s_Party,,New party formed on 03 January 1919.,Coded as new party because no party that merged into the KDU-CSL was coded in ParlGov and all got dissolved in 1919.,82523,58,1203523,,,1007,,1354,2104,203,13 768,1432,1,Slovakia,3,3,KDH,Christian Democratic Movement,Kresťanskodemokratické hnutie,Krest'anskodemokraticke hnutie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Movement,,,,96521,254,1703521,,,3405,,3902,2805,703,39 1614,2783,1,Slovakia,3,3,KDZP, Christian Democracy -- Life and Prosperity,Kresťanská demokracia – Život a prosperita,Krestanska demokracia -- Zivot a prosperita,,https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kres%C5%A5ansk%C3%A1_demokracia_%E2%80%93_%C5%BDivot_a_prosperita,,Party split from Christian Democratic Movement (KDH) on 4 February 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 495,936,1,Slovakia,3,3,KSU,Christian Social Union,Krest’anská sociálna únia Slovenska,Krestanska socialna unia Slovenska,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovensk%C3%A9_kres%C5%A5ansko-demokratick%C3%A9_hnutie,,,,,,,,,3406,,,,703,51 1586,2750,1,Slovakia,3,3,KU,Christian Union,Kresťanská únia,Krestanska unia,,https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kres%C5%A5ansk%C3%A1_%C3%BAnia,ssr,Party formed on 2 February 2019 as splinter from Christian Democratic Movement (KDU) and Ordinary People and Independent (OLaNO).,Legally not a new party but a takeover of a minor existing party.,,,,,,,,,,, 248,440,68,Czech Republic,3,3,KDS,Christian Democratic Party,Krestanskodemokraticka strana,Krestanskodemokraticka strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_%28Czech_Republic%29,"ctk, reuters",Christian Democratic Party (KDS) and Civic Democratic Party (ODS) agreed to merge in November 1995 and formally merged on 2 April 1996.,,82521,,,,,1008,,,,203,33 278,493,15,Lithuania,3,3,KDS,Christian Democratic Union,Krikščionių demokratų sąjunga,Krikscioniu demokratu sajunga,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,72 388,709,15,Lithuania,3,3,KKSS,Christian Conservative Social Union,Krikščionių konservatorių socialinė sąjunga,Krikscioniu konservatoriu socialine sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Conservative_Social_Union,,Reformed as a new party after a merger on 23 January 2010.,,,,,,,,,2292,2510,440,32 153,282,35,Sweden,3,3,KD,Christian Democrats,Kristdemokraterna,Kristdemokraterna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democrats_%28Sweden%29,,New party formed on 20 March 1964.,,11520,283,1752520,,,3706,1606,7880,1606,752,13 817,1538,9,Norway,3,3,KrF,Christian Democratic Party,Kristelig Folkeparti,Kristelig Folkeparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristelig_Folkeparti,,New party formed on 4 September 1933. ,,12520,,,48,1305,2907,1505,7542,3506,578,15 717,1331,21,Denmark,3,3,KrF,Christian People's Party,Kristeligt Folkeparti,Kristeligt Folkeparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristeligt_Folkeparti,,New party formed on 17 April 1970. ,,13520,,,,507,1106,211,5567,210,208,37 126,239,55,Latvia,3,3,KDS,Christian Democratic Union,Kristīgi demokrātiskā savienība,Kristigi demokratiska savieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_parliamentary_election%2C_1995,,,,87520,,,,,,,,,428,21 787,1463,67,Finland,3,3,KD,Christian Democrats,Kristillisdemokraatit – Kristdemokraterna,Kristillisdemokraatit -- Kristdemokraterna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_Kristillisdemokraatit,,,,14520,92,1246520,,607,1309,1409,5657,1409,246,29 1186,2241,60,Slovenia,3,3,KS,Christian Socialists,Krščanski socialisti,Krscanski socialisti,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_parliamentary_election,_1992",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1456,2600,74,Poland,40,40,K,Kukiz'15,Kukiz'15,Kukiz'15,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukiz'15,,New party formed in May 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1336,2410,34,Israel,6,6,Kulanu,All of Us,Kulanu,Kulanu,כולנו,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulanu,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1637,2808,55,Latvia,6,6,KP,Movement For!,Kustība Par!,Kustiba Par!,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_For!,,New party formed on 27 August 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 79,147,56,Iceland,19,19,KL,Women's Alliance,Kvennalistinn,Kvennalistinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s_List,,New party formed in 1983.,,15951,,,,,1701,,,,352,27 911,1738,5,Japan,11,11,CoP,Cooperative Party,Kyoudoutou,Kyoudoutou,協同党,http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E5%90%8C%E5%85%9A,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 420,780,9,Norway,26,26,Kp,Coastal Party,Kystpartiet,Kystpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_Party,,New party formed on 1 February 1999.,,,,,,,,,,,578,19 665,1246,26,Italy,11,11,LUP,The Union-Prodi,L'Unione-Prodi,L'Unione-Prodi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Union_(political_coalition),,,,32329,,,,,,,6626,,380,116 48,90,62,Croatia,6,6,LIBRA,Party of Liberal Democrats,LIBRA – Stranka liberalnih demokrata,LIBRA -- Stranka liberalnih demokrata,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Liberal_Democrats,,Party formed on 21 September 2002.,,,,,,,,,1250,,191,11 1039,2042,68,Czech Republic,6,6,LIDEM,LIDEM -- Liberal Democrats,LIDEM – liberální demokraté,LIDEM -- liberalni demokrate,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIDEM,ctk,"The party was initiated by Karolína Peake after she and seven other MPs broke away from Public Affairs (VV) on 17 April 2012 over disapproval of the party's direction. The party was registered on 29 May. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 1495,2644,43,France,14,14,FI,Unbowed France,La France Insoumise,La France Insoumise,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_France_Insoumise,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1494,2643,43,France,6,6,REM|R,The Republic Onwards! | Renaissance,La République En Marche! | Renaissance,La Republique En Marche! | Renaissance,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/En_Marche!,,New party formed on 6 April 2016 by former minister Emmanuel Macron.,,,,,,,,,,,, 172,318,37,Ireland,11,11,Lab,Labour Party,Labour Party,Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Party_%28Ireland%29,,,,53320,170,1372320,,902,1902,703,6347,703,372,16 464,878,11,New Zealand,11,11,LP,Labour Party,Labour Party,Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party,,,,64320,,,,1201,2703,,7300,,554,25 829,1556,44,United Kingdom,11,11,Lab,Labour,Labour Party,Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Party_%28UK%29,,,,51320,421,1826320,,1601,601,1102,5147,1102,826,10 1350,2427,29,Canada,11,11,L,Labour Party,Labour Party,Labour Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Labour_Party,,New party formed in 1917. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1452,2596,41,Greece,14,14,LE|PE,Popular Unity | Course of Freedom,Laïkí Enótita | Plefsi Eleftherias,Laiki Enotita | Plefsi Eleftherias,Λαϊκή Ενότητα | Πλεύση Ελευθερίας,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Course_of_Freedom,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 633,1179,41,Greece,40,40,LAOS,Popular Orthodox Rally,Laïkós Orthódoxos Synagermós,Laikos Orthodoxos Synagermos,Λαϊκός Ορθόδοξος Συναγερμός,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Orthodox_Rally,,,,,152,1300703,,,,,,410,300,38 1073,2092,41,Greece,40,40,LS-CA,Peoples Association -- Golden Dawn,Laikos Syndesmos – Chrysi Avg,Laikos Syndesmos -- Chrysi Avg,Λαϊκός Σύνδεσμος - Χρυσή Αυγή,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Dawn_%28political_party%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1634,2805,15,Lithuania,6,6,LP,Freedom Party,Laisvės partija,Laisves partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_Party_(Lithuania),,Party formed on 1 June 2019 as split from Liberal Movement (LRLS).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1543,2704,54,Germany,2,2,LBT,Rural Federation Thuringia,Landbund Thüringen,Landbund Thueringen,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuringian_Agricultural_League,,New party formed in 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1522,2681,59,Austria,40,40,L,Rural Federation,Landbund für Österreich,Landbund fuer Oesterreich,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landbund,,"Styrian Farmers' Party (Steirische Bauernpartei) and Carinthian Farmers' Association (Kärntner Bauernbund) formed the German-Austrian Peasants' Party (Deutschösterreichische Bauernpartei) on 26 June 1920. The party joined the Germany based National Rural League (Reichs-Landbund) and formed the Rural Federation (Landbund) on 6 December 1922. (Landwehrlen 2009, 25-27)",,,,,,,,,,,, 678,1264,40,Switzerland,11,11,LdU-ADI,Independents Alliance,Landesring der Unabhängigen – Alliance des Indépendants,Landesring der Unabhaengigen -- Alliance des Independants,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Independents,,New party formed on 30 December 1936. ,,43321,,,,,,,,,756,44 161,303,33,Australia,11,11,LLP,Lang Labour Party,Lang Labour Party,Lang Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_Labour_Party,,Lang Labour Party (LLP) split from and joined Australian Labor Party (ALP) three times.,,,,,,,,,,,36,24 505,956,55,Latvia,16,16,LG,Light of Latgale,Latgales Gaisma,Latgales Gaisma,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_of_Latgale,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,78 1343,2417,55,Latvia,2,2,LZ,Union of Latvian Farmers ,Latviesu Zemnieku Savieniba,Latviesu Zemnieku Savieniba,,,rose,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1684,2876,55,Latvia,40,40,LPV,Latvia First,Latvija pirmajā vietā,Latvija pirmaja vieta,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia_First,,Party formed on 14 August 2021 by former vice-mayor of Riga Ainārs Šlesers. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1698,2890,55,Latvia,40,40,LuV,For Latvia and Ventspils ,Latvijai un Ventspilij,Latvijai un Ventspilij,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Latvia_and_Ventspils,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 674,1260,55,Latvia,14,14,LKP,Communist Party of Latvia,Latvijas Komunistiskā partija,Latvijas Komunistiska partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,39 581,1083,55,Latvia,16,16,LKPP,Latvias Party of Russian Citizens,Latvijas Krievu pilsoņu partija,Latvijas Krievu pilsonu partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,68 830,1557,55,Latvia,40,40,LNNK,Latvian National Independence Movement,Latvijas Nacionālās Neatkarības Kustība,Latvijas Nacionalas Neatkaribas Kustiba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_National_Independence_Movement_%28LNNK%29,,,,87710,,,,,,,,2406,428,36 557,1043,55,Latvia,26,26,LPP,Latvia's First Party,Latvijas Pirmā partija,Latvijas Pirma partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia_First_Party,,,,87521,,,,,,,2080,2404,428,54 366,662,55,Latvia,26,26,LPP/LC,Latvian First Party / Latvian Way Party,Latvijas Pirmā partija / Latvijas Ceļš,Latvijas Pirma partija / Latvijas Cels,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LPP/LC,,,,,191,1428424,,,,,,,428,62 1297,2366,55,Latvia,26,26,LRa,Latvian Association of Regions,Latvijas Reģionu apvienība,Latvijas Regionu apvieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Association_of_Regions,bns,New party formed on 13 March 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 883,1656,55,Latvia,11,11,LSDSP,Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party,Latvijas Sociāldemokrātiskā Strādnieku Partija,Latvijas Socialdemokratu Stradnieku Partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Social_Democratic_Workers%27_Party,,,,87311,,,,,,,,2408,428,17 166,309,55,Latvia,14,14,LSP,Socialist Party of Latvia,Latvijas Sociālistiskā partija,Latvijas Socialistiska partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Socialist_Party,,,,87310,,,,,,,2106,2402,428,15 24,42,55,Latvia,16,16,LTF,Popular Front of Latvia,Latvijas Tautas fronte,Latvijas Tautas fronte,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Popular_Front,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,10 556,1042,55,Latvia,14,14,LVP,Latvian Unity Party,Latvijas Vienības Partija,Latvijas Vienibas Partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Unity_Party,buga,,,87320,,,,,,,,,428,50 533,1001,55,Latvia,19,19,LZP,Latvian Green Party,Latvijas Zaļā partija,Latvijas Zala partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_of_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,2210,2405,428,56 736,1368,55,Latvia,2,2,LZS,Farmers Union of Latvia,Latvijas Zemnieku Savienība,Latvijas Zemnieku Savieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Farmers%27_Union,,,,87810,,,,,,,,2405,428,34 293,526,55,Latvia,6,6,LC,Latvian Way,Latvijas Ceļš,Latvijas cels,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Way,,,,87410,,,,,,,,2407,428,53 1697,2889,34,Israel,40,40,Noam,Pleasentness,Lazuz,Lazuz,נעם,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_(political_party),,Party formed as a split of Religious Zionist Party (HaTzionut HaDatit) on 15 July 2019 by Zvi Thau and Hamor Yeshiva.,,,,,,,,,,,, 400,744,8,Netherlands,40,40,LN,Livable Netherlands,Leefbaar Nederland,Leefbaar Nederland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leefbaar_Nederland,,New party formed on 25 March 1999.,,22430,,,,,,,,,528,15 1409,2531,7,Luxembourg,6,6,LiLe,Left Liberals,Liberal Lénk,Left Liberals,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Liberals,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 770,1436,26,Italy,40,40,LN,North League,Lega Nord,Lega Nord,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lega_Nord,,,,32720,178,1380720,,,2109,812,6706,811,380,59 244,436,26,Italy,40,40,LAM,Southern Action League,Lega d'Azione Meridionale,Lega d'Azione Meridionale,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Action_League,,New party formed in 1994.,,,,,,,,,,,380,12 801,1500,40,Switzerland,40,40,LdT,Ticino League,Lega dei Ticinesi,Lega dei Ticinesi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticino_League,,New party formed in 1991.,,,,,,,,1714,,3610,756,41 222,403,39,Hungary,19,19,LMP,Politics Can Be Different,Lehet Más a Politika,Lehet Mas a Politika,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_Can_Be_Different,,New party formed on 26 February 2009.,,,166,,,,,,,2309,348,47 461,873,43,France,19,19,V,Greens,Les Verts,Les Verts,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_%28France%29,,New party formed on 20 January 1984.,,31110,103,1250110,,703,1406,605,5929,605,250,49 384,701,7,Luxembourg,11,11,LSAP,Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party,Lëtzebuerger Sozialistesch Aarbechterpartei,Letzebuerger Sozialistesch Aarbechterpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourg_Socialist_Workers%27_Party,,,,23320,211,1442320,136,,,902,6966,,442,18 1512,2670,60,Slovenia,14,14,L,The Left,Levica,Levica,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Left_(Slovenia),,New party formed on 24 June 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1177,2224,68,Czech Republic,14,14,LB,Left Bloc,Levý Blok,Levy Blok,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev%C3%BD_blok_(politick%C3%A1_strana),buga,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1620,2790,74,Poland,11,11,LR,Left Together,Lewica Razem,Lewica Razem,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewica_Razem,,New party formed on 16 May 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 93,180,74,Poland,11,11,LiD,Left and Democrats,Lewica i Demokraci,Lewica i Demokraci,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_and_Democrats,,,,,,,,,,,3102,,616,31 994,1939,33,Australia,2,2,LCP-V,Liberal Country Party (Vic),Liberal Country Party (Vic),Liberal Country Party (Vic),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 988,1927,33,Australia,6,6,LD-NSW,Liberal Democratic Party (New South Wales),Liberal Democratic Party (New South Wales),Liberal Democratic Party (New South Wales),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democrat_Party_%28Australia%29,,Party formed on 16 April 1943 as split from United Australia Party (UAP).,,,,,,,,,,,, 483,906,26,Italy,6,6,LD,Liberal Democrats,Liberal Democratici,Liberal Democratici,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(Italy),,,,,,,,,,,,,380,152 1370,2453,7,Luxembourg,6,6,LL,Liberal League ,Liberal Liga,Liberal Liga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_League_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 83,154,33,Australia,6,6,LNPQ,Liberal National Party of Queensland,Liberal National Party of Queensland,Liberal National Party of Queensland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland,,,,,,,,,,,,,36,15 617,1151,51,Cyprus,6,6,LP,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_in_Cyprus,,Party formed in September 1986 by Nicos Α. Rolandis.,,,,,,,,,,,196,995 1224,2286,33,Australia,26,26,LP,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%281922%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 755,1411,33,Australia,26,26,LPA,Liberal Party of Australia,Liberal Party of Australia,Liberal Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia,,,,63620,,,,103,205,,4757,,36,17 200,368,29,Canada,6,6,LP,Liberal Party of Canada,Liberal Party of Canada,Liberal Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Canada%29,,New party formed in 1861.,,62420,,,,402,803,,5273,,124,25 984,1919,33,Australia,11,11,LCL,Liberal and Country League,Liberal and Country League,Liberal and Country League,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_and_Country_League,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1069,2085,29,Canada,6,6,LL,Liberal-Labour,Liberal-Labour,Liberal-Labour,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal-Labour_(Canada),,New party formed in 1898.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1020,2011,29,Canada,6,6,L-P,Liberal-Progressive,Liberal-Progressive,Liberal-Progressive,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal-Progressive,,New party formed in 1925.,,,,,,,,,,,, 524,983,15,Lithuania,6,6,LiCS,Liberal and Centre Union,Liberalų ir centro sąjunga,Liberalc ir centro sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_and_Centre_Union,,,Coded as merger because of predecessor vote strength in 1996 and 2000 election.,,200,1440420,,,,,2348,,440,26 261,458,40,Switzerland,6,6,LPS,Liberal Party of Switzerland,Liberale Partei der Schweiz – Parti liberal suisse,Liberale Partei der Schweiz -- Parti liberal suisse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Switzerland,no-2010,Before 1912 the party existed only as parliamentary group. ,,43531,,,,,3805,1702,8060,,756,32 36,63,64,Belgium,6,6,LP-PL,Liberal Party,Liberale Partij – Parti libéral,Liberale Partij -- Parti liberal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Belgium%29,,,,21420,,,98,,,,,,56,19 1376,2461,8,Netherlands,6,6,LSP,"Liberal State Party ""The Freedom League""","Liberale Staatspartij ""de Vrijheidsbond""","Liberale Staatspartij ""de Vrijheidsbond""",,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_State_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1377,2462,8,Netherlands,6,6,LU,Liberal Union ,Liberale Unie,Liberale Unie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Union_%28Netherlands%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 504,955,59,Austria,6,6,LIF,Liberal Forum,Liberales Forum,Liberales Forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberales_Forum,,,,42421,,1040422,,,310,1306,,1306,40,22 668,1252,60,Slovenia,6,6,LDS,Liberal Democracy of Slovenia,Liberalna demokracija Slovenije,Liberalna demokracija Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democracy_of_Slovenia,,,,97421,261,1705421,,,,,4209,2901,705,26 782,1457,62,Croatia,6,6,LS,Liberal Party,Liberalna stranka,Liberalna stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Croatia%29,,,,,,,,,,,1276,,191,15 654,1218,68,Czech Republic,6,6,LSU,Liberal Social Union,Liberálně sociální unie,Liberalne socialni unie,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liber%C3%A1ln%C4%9B_soci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_unie,,Electoral alliance formed for 1996 election.,Included because none of the alliance members can be identified as strongest party.,82420,,,,,1003,,,,203,43 1187,2243,60,Slovenia,6,6,LDSS,Liberal Democratic Party of Slovenia,Liberalno demokratska stranka Slovenije,Liberalno demokratska stranka Slovenije,,,no-2010,Party formed in November 1991. ,Nohlen/Stöver 2010: 1781,,,,,,,,,,, 365,659,44,United Kingdom,6,6,Lib,Liberals,Liberals,Liberals,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK),,,,51420,,,,1605,,1104,,1104,826,44 1002,1960,40,Switzerland,6,6,LF/PEB,Liberal Socialist Party,Liberalsozialistische Partei / Freiwirtschaftliche Bewegung – Parti d'économie franche,Liberalsozialistische Partei / Freiwirtschaftliche Bewegung -- Parti d economie franche,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalsozialistische_Partei,,New party formed in 1925.,,,,,,,,,,,, 793,1478,21,Denmark,6,6,LC,Liberal Centre,Liberalt Centrum,Liberalt Centrum,,http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalt_Centrum,,,,13422,,,10,,,,,,208,40 1018,2007,15,Lithuania,26,26,LiCS-TPP,United Faction of the Liberal and Centre Union and Nations Resurrection Party,Liberaly ir centro sąjunga ir Tautos prisikelimo partija,Liberaly ir centro sajunga ir Tautos prisikelimo partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_and_Centre_Union,"ejpr, elta",,,,,,,,,,,,, 641,1199,37,Ireland,26,26,Lib,Libertas Ireland,Libertas Ireland,Libertas Ireland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Ireland,,New party formed on 29 April 2009 and dissolved on 13 November 2009.,,,171,1372001,,,,,,,372,12 890,1671,74,Poland,26,26,LP,Libertas Poland,Libertas Polska,Libertas Polska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Poland,,New party formed in 2007.,,,,1616010,,,,,,,, 279,500,55,Latvia,26,26,Lib,Libertas.lv,Libertas.lv,Libertas.lv,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,83 97,188,34,Israel,6,6,LA,Independent Liberals,Libralim Atzma'im,Libralim Atzma'im,ליברלים עצמאיים‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Liberals_%28Israel%29,,,,72410,,,150,,,,,,376,23 317,566,10,Bulgaria,6,6,Lider,Lider,Lider,Lider,ЛИДЕР,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lider_%28political_party%29,,New party formed in 2007. ,,,,,,,,,,2011,100,68 493,928,55,Latvia,11,11,L,Equal Rights,Līdztiesība,Lidztiesiba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Rights_%28Latvia%29,,New party formed in 1990.,,87951,,,,,,,2106,2402,428,28 1699,2891,55,Latvia,16,16,LP,Liepaja Party ,Liepājas Partija,Liepajas Partija ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liep%C4%81ja_Party,,New party formed on 14 December 2004. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 241,432,15,Lithuania,40,40,LTS,Lithuanian National Union List,Lietuvių tautininkų sąjunga,Lietuviu tautininku sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Nationalists_Union,,,,88710,,,,,,,,,440,27 1486,2635,15,Lithuania,40,40,LCP,Lithuanian Centre Party,Lietuvos Centro Partija,Lietuvos Centro Partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Centre_Party,,New party formed on 1 June 2003. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 272,482,15,Lithuania,6,6,LRLS,Liberals Movement of the Republic of Lithuania,Lietuvos Respublikos liberalų sąjūdis,Lietuvos Respublikos liberaly sajudis,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberals'_Movement_of_the_Republic_of_Lithuania,,,,,202,1440421,,,,,2348,2518,440,35 468,887,15,Lithuania,6,6,LCS,Centre Union of Lithuania,Lietuvos centro sąjunga,Lietuvos centro sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Union_of_Lithuania,,"New party formed in 1992. Party merged into Liberal and Centre Union (LiCS) in 2003 but a minority faction reformed the party.",,88420,,,,,2403,,,2509,440,25 288,519,15,Lithuania,11,11,LDDP,Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania,Lietuvos demokratinė darbo partija,Lietuvos demokratine darbo partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Lithuania,,,"Classified as a social democratic party in Bugajski (2002, 106).",88220,,,,,2401,,,,440,40 612,1144,15,Lithuania,6,6,LDP,Lithuanian Democratic Party,Lietuvos demokratų partija,Lietuvos demokratu partija,,http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lietuvos_demokrat%C5%B3_partija,,,,88522,,,,,2407,,,,440,17 774,1446,15,Lithuania,14,14,LKP,Communist Party of Lithuania,Lietuvos komunistų partija,Lietuvos komunistc partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Lithuania,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,33 866,1623,15,Lithuania,14,14,TSKP,Lithuanian Communist Party on the CPSU Platform,Lietuvos komunistų partija TSKP platformoje,Lietuvos komunistu partija TSKP platformoje,Коммунистическая партия Литвы,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,65 373,675,15,Lithuania,3,3,LKDP,Lithuanian Christian Democrats,Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai,Lietuvos krikscionys demokratai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Christian_Democrats,,,,88521,,,,,2404,,2264,2508,440,49 934,1782,15,Lithuania,16,16,LLL,Lithuanian Liberty League,Lietuvos laisvės lyga,Lietuvos laisves lyga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Liberty_League,,New party formed after independence in 1990 and registered as a political party in November 1995.,,,,,,,,,,,, 832,1562,15,Lithuania,40,40,LLaS,Lithuanian Liberty Union,Lietuvos laisvės sąjunga,Lietuvos laisves sajunga,,http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lietuvos_laisv%C4%97s_s%C4%85junga,,,,,,,,,,,,2512,440,22 1485,2634,15,Lithuania,6,6,LLS,Lithuanian Freedom Union (Liberals),Lietuvos laisvės sąjunga (liberalai),Lietuvos laisves sajunga (liberalai),,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Freedom_Union_(Liberals),,Party formed on 12 July 2014. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 17,28,15,Lithuania,16,16,LLRA,Election Action of Lithuania's Poles,Lietuvos lenkų rinkimų akcija,Lietuvos lenku rinkimu akcija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election_Action_of_Lithuania's_Poles,,New party formed on 28 August 1994.,,88951,,1440952,,,,,,2511,440,20 675,1261,15,Lithuania,11,11,LMP-NDP,Lithuanian Womens Party -- New Democratic Party,Lietuvos moterų partija – Naujosios demokratijos partija,Lietuvos moteru partija -- Naujosios demokratijos partija,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lietuvos_moter%C5%B3_partija,,New party formed on 25 Februar 1995.,,,,,,,,,,2502,440,56 775,1447,15,Lithuania,16,16,LPKTS,Union of Lithuanian Political Prisoners and Deportees,Lietuvos politinių kalinių ir terminių sąjunga,Lietuvos politiniu kaliniu ir tremtiniu sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Union_of_Political_Prisoners_and_Deportees,,New party formed on 30 July 1988. ,,88523,,,,,,,,2513,440,14 457,863,15,Lithuania,16,16,LRS,Lithuanian Russian Union,Lietuvos rusų sąjunga,Lietuvos rusu sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Union_of_Russians,,New party formed in 1995.,,,204,1440524,,,,,,2503,440,52 1597,2763,15,Lithuania,11,11,LSDDP,Social Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania,Lietuvos socialdemokratų darbo partija,Lietuvos socialdemokratu darbo partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Lithuania,,Party formed on 13 April 2018 based on the Social Democratic Labour parliamentary group established on 19 October 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 686,1277,15,Lithuania,11,11,LSDP,Lithuanian Social Democratic Party,Lietuvos socialdemokratų partija,Lietuvos socialdemokratu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Lithuania,,,Merger of LDDP and LSDP on 27 January 2001 keeping the name of the smaller party.,88320,203,1440320,,,,,2320,2501,440,15 753,1408,15,Lithuania,11,11,LSDP-89,Lithuanian Social Democratic Party -- 1989,Lietuvos socialdemokratų partija – 1989,Lietuvos socialdemokratu partija -- 1989,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Lithuania,,,,88320,,,,,2402,,,,440,70 1034,2036,15,Lithuania,16,16,LTMA,Alliance of the Lithuanian National Minorities,Lietuvos tautinių mažumų aljansas,Lietuvos tautiniu mazumu aljansas,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1035,2037,15,Lithuania,28,28,LUP,Lithuanian Party of Economy,Lietuvos ūkio partijos,Lietuvos ukio partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 99,191,15,Lithuania,2,2,LVLS,Lithuanian Peasant Union,Lietuvos valstiečių sąjunga,Lietuvos valstiecic sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Peasant_and_Greens_Union,,,,,,,,,,,2432,,440,21 870,1632,15,Lithuania,2,2,LVP,Lithuanian Peasant Party,Lietuvos valstiečių partija,Lietuvos valstieciu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Peasants_Party,,,,88810,,,,,,,,2507,440,23 13,21,15,Lithuania,19,19,LZP,Lithuanian Green Party,Lietuvos žalioji partija,Lietuvos zalioji partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Green_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,57 831,1560,26,Italy,16,16,LL,Lombard League,Liga Lombarda,Liga Lombarda,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lega_Lombarda,,New party formed on 12 April 1994. ,inclusion rule: twice seats in parliament,,,,,,,,,,380,31 526,987,74,Poland,26,26,LPR,League of Polish Families,Liga Polskich Rodzin,Liga Polskich Rodzin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_of_Polish_Families,,New party formed on 30 May 2001. ,,92713,385,,,,,,2954,2607,616,12 579,1080,26,Italy,16,16,LV,Venetian League,Liga Veneta,Liga Veneta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liga_Veneta,,New party formed on 9 December 1979. ,,,,,,,,,,,380,22 250,442,43,France,14,14,LCR,Revolutionary Communist League,Ligue communiste révolutionnaire,Ligue communiste revolutionnaire,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_Communist_League_%28France%29,,New party formed in 1974. ,,,,,,,1401,,,614,250,20 1630,2801,67,Finland,6,6,LN,Movement Now,Liike Nyt,Liike Nyt,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_Now,,Party formed on 21 April 2018 by National Coalition Party (KOK) MP Harry Harkimo and registered on 14 November 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 118,221,64,Belgium,6,6,LD|LDD,"List Dedecker | Libertarian, Direct, Democratic","Lijst Dedecker | Libertair, Direct, Democratisch","Lijst Dedecker | Libertair, Direct, Democratisch",,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertair,_Direct,_Democratisch",, ,,,14,1056600,,,,,,117,56,70 259,456,8,Netherlands,40,40,LPF,Fortuyn List,Lijst Pim Fortuyn,Lijst Pim Fortuyn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_Pim_Fortuyn,,,,22720,,,,,,,7120,1015,528,13 376,678,34,Israel,26,26,L,The Consolidation,Likud,Likud,הַלִּכּוּד,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likud,,"Party formed in 1973 as a merger of Herut (Herut), the Liberal Party (MiHal), the Free Centre (MeHo), the National List (RM) and the Movement for Greater Israel.",,72622,,,156,,,,6488,,376,39 347,630,26,Italy,11,11,DINI-RI,Dini List -- Italian Renewal,Lista Dini – Rinnovamento Italiano,Lista Dini -- Rinnovamento Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renewal,,New party formed on 27 February 1996 by outgoing technocratic PM Lamberto Dini.,,32321,,,,,,,,825,380,90 1510,2668,60,Slovenia,11,11,LMS,List of Marjan Sarec,Lista Marjana Šarca,Lista Marjana Sarca,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Marjan_%C5%A0arec,,New party formed on 31 May 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1010,1987,60,Slovenia,11,11,LZJ-PS,Zoran Jankovic's List -- Positive Slovenia,Lista Zorana Jankovića – Pozitivna Slovenija,Lista Zorana Jankovica -- Pozitivna Slovenija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_Slovenia,,New party formed on 22 October 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 30,55,26,Italy,11,11,LT,List for Trieste,Lista per Trieste,Lista per Trieste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_for_Trieste,,New party formed in 1978. ,,,,,,,,,,,380,21 369,669,59,Austria,16,16,Martin,Hans-Peter Martin's List,Liste Dr. Hans-Peter Martin,Liste Dr. Hans-Peter Martin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Peter_Martin%27s_List,,,,,,1040951,,,,,,1308,40,18 1503,2652,59,Austria,16,16,GILT,My Vote Counts!,Liste Roland Düringer – Meine Stimme GILT,Liste Roland Dueringer -- Meine Stimme GILT,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Vote_Counts!,,New party formed on 14 August 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 679,1268,64,Belgium,3,3,LC,Catholics Lists,Listes catholiques,Listes catholiques,,,,,"Independently presented lists of dissident catholic (Mackie/Rose 1991, 44).",,,,,,,,,,56,57 1208,2264,43,France,26,26,RPR+UDF,RPR/UDF connected list,Listes communes RPR/UDF,Listes communes RPR/UDF,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1305,2374,63,Portugal,11,11,L,Livre,"Livre – Liberdade, Esquerda, Europa e Ecologia","Livre -- Liberdade, Esquerda, Europa e Ecologia",,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIVRE_%28political_party%29,,New party formed on 31 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1239,2301,27,Spain,19,19,LVE,Greens Ecologists,Los Verdes Ecologistas,Los Verdes Ecologistas,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ecologist_Greens_(Spain),,New party formed on 14 May 1986.,,,,,,,,,,,, 323,586,1,Slovakia,40,40,LsNS,People's Party Our Slovakia,Ľudová strana Naše Slovensko,Ludova strana Nase Slovensko,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotlebists_%E2%80%93_People%27s_Party_Our_Slovakia,,New party formed in 2010.,,,,,,,,,,,703,63 860,1615,1,Slovakia,26,26,Lu+Ls,People's Union -- Liberal Party,Ludová únia – Liberálna strana,Ludova unia -- Liberalna strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liber%C3%A1lna_strana,,,,,,,,,,,3954,,703,34 632,1176,43,France,14,14,LO,Workers' Struggle,Lutte ouvrière,Lutte ouvriere,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutte_Ouvri%C3%A8re,,Party formed in 1956. ,,,101,,,,1402,,,,250,23 1162,2208,56,Iceland,19,19,IDP,Iceland Democratic Party,Lýðræðisvaktin,Lydraedisvaktin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland_Democratic_Party,,New party formed on 16 February 2013 to support passing a new constitution.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1017,2005,56,Iceland,26,26,Lve,Republican Party,Lýðveldisflokkurinn,Lydveldisflokkurinn,,http://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BEingiskosningar_1953,mchale,"Splinter group of right-wing Independence Party (Sj) members formed in 1953 (McHale 1983, 525).",,,,,,,,,,,, 313,559,1,Slovakia,26,26,MK,Hungarian Coalition,Maďarskej koalície – Magyar koalíció,Ma'arskej koalicie -- Magyar koalicio,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Hungarian_Coalition,, ,,96952,259,1703954,,,,,4105,2804,703,30 1190,2246,1,Slovakia,6,6,MOS,Hungarian Civic Party,Maďarská občianska strana – Magyar polgári párt,Madarska obcianska strana -- Magyar polgari part,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C4%8Farsk%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dianska_strana,buga,New party formed on 1 January 1992. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1191,2247,1,Slovakia,3,3,MKDM,Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement,Maďarské kresťanskodemokratické hnutie – Magyar kereszténydemokrata mozgalom,Madarske krestanskodemokraticke hnutie -- Magyar keresztenydemokrata mozgalom,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Christian_Democratic_Movement,buga,,,,,,,,3407,,,,, 38,65,60,Slovenia,16,16,Mad,Hungarian national community,Madžarska narodna skupnost,Madzarska narodna skupnost,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,52 1319,2390,1,Slovakia,3,3,MS,Beautiful Slovakia,Magnificat Slovakia,Magnificat Slovakia,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnificat_Slovakia,,New party formed on 19 January 2012. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 304,546,39,Hungary,26,26,MDF,Hungarian Democratic Forum,Magyar Demokrata Fórum,Magyar Demokrata Forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Democratic_Forum,,,,86521,159,1348521,,,1605,,1924,2303,348,26 52,95,39,Hungary,40,40,MIEP,Hungarian Justice and Life Party,Magyar Igazság és Élet Pártja,Magyar Igazsag es Elet Partja,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Justice_and_Life_Party,,,,86620,,,,,,,1950,2305,348,22 1509,2660,39,Hungary,16,16,MKKP,Hungarian Two-tailed Dog Party,Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt,Magyar Ketfarku Kutya Part,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Two-tailed_Dog_Party,,New party formed on 8 September 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 643,1202,39,Hungary,14,14,MMP,Hungarian Workers' Party,Magyar Munkáspárt,Magyar Munkaspart,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workers_Party_%28Hungary%29,,,,,,1348210,,,,,2002,,348,18 847,1591,39,Hungary,11,11,MSZP,Hungarian Socialist Party,Magyar Szocialista Párt,Magyar Szocialista Part,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Socialist_Party,,,,86220,162,1348220,,,1601,,1976,2301,348,11 232,418,39,Hungary,14,14,MSzDP,Social Democratic Party,Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt,Magyarorszagi Szocialdemokrata Part,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Social_Democratic_Party,,,,86320,,,,,,,,,348,34 1250,2314,56,Iceland,11,11,MJ,Debating Society of Social Democrats,Málfundafélag jafnaðarmanna,Malfundafelag jafnadarmanna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannibal_Valdimarsson,pc,"Social democratic splinter group named ""Debating Society of Social Democrats"" and led by Hannibal Valdimarsson.",personal communication with Svanur Kristjansson (University of Iceland) March 2014,,,,,,,,,,, 683,1274,72,Malta,11,11,MWP,Malta Workers' Party,Malta Workers' Party,Malta Workers' Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta_Workers_Party,,,"Formed in October 1949 by Dr. Paul Boffa, the former leader of the Labour Party. (Mackie/Rose 1991, 313)",,,,,,,,,,470,14 1008,1972,11,New Zealand,16,16,Mana,Mana Party,Mana Party,Mana Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mana_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,"ec-nz, nz-parl",MP Harawira left the Māori Party on 23 February 2011 and later formed the Mana Party on 7 May (New Zealand Parliament). It was registred on 24 June (Electoral Commission).,,,,,,,,,,,, 62,114,11,New Zealand,16,16,MP,Maori Party,Māori Party,Maori Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81ori_Party,,Party formed on 7 July 2004.,,64951,,,,,,,,,554,13 623,1163,55,Latvia,28,28,MPA-LNP,Political Association of the Underprivileged and Latvian Independence Party,Maznodrošināto politiskā apvienība un Latviešu neatkarības partija,Maznodrosinato politiska apvieniba un Latviesu neatkaribas partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,76 434,802,35,Sweden,26,26,MbS,Citizens Coalition,Medborgerlig samling,Medborgerlig samling,,https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medborgerlig_samling_(1964–1968),,,Candidates in Malmö constituency only.,,,,,,,,,,752,11 964,1867,34,Israel,11,11,Meimad,Meimad,Medina Yehudit Medina Demokratit,Medina Yehudit Medina Demokratit,"מדינה יהודית, מדינה דמוקרטית‎",http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meimad,,New party formed in 1999 based on Meimad movement founded in 1988.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1667,2855,39,Hungary,6,6,MEMO,Solution Movement ,Megoldás Mozgalom ,Megoldas Mozgalom,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_Movement,,New party formed on 24 December 2021.,,,,,,,,,,,, 760,1419,34,Israel,11,11,Meretz,Energy,Meretz,Meretz,מֶרֶצ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MERETZ,,"Alliance formed on 03 September 1992 as a merger of Movement for Civil Rights and Peace (Ratz), United Workers Party (Mapam), and Change (Shinui). In 1997, the alliance turned into an official party with part of Shinui splitting again. ",,72326,,,,,,,6505,,376,24 1579,2742,41,Greece,14,14,MeRA25,European Realistic Disobedience Front,Métopo Evropaikís Realistikís Anypakoís,Metopo Evropaikis Realistikis Anypakois,Μέτωπο Ευρωπαϊκής Ρεαλιστικής Ανυπακοής [ΜέΡΑ25],https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MeRA25,mig,Party formed on 27 March 2018 as split from SYRIZA.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1581,2745,39,Hungary,40,40,MHM,Our Homeland Movement,Mi Hazánk Mozgalom,Mi Hazank Mozgalom,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our_Homeland_Movement,ovb,Party formed on 23 June 2018 as split from Jobbik.,,,,,,,,,,,, 47,87,8,Netherlands,26,26,MP,Middle Party,Midden Partij,Midden Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Middenstandspartij,,New party formed in 1970.,,,,,,,,,,,528,50 1553,2714,8,Netherlands,6,6,MPSL,Middle Party for City and Country,Middenpartij voor Stad en Land,Middenpartij voor Stad en Land,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Party_for_City_and_Country,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1505,2655,56,Iceland,6,6,M,Centre Party,Miðflokkurinn,Midflokkurinn,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_(Iceland),,Party formed as a split from the Progressive Party on 24 September 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 113,214,34,Israel,40,40,MDL|HH,National Religious Party | The Jewish Home,Miflaga Datit Leumit (Mafdal) | Habayit Hayehudi,Miflaga Datit Leumit (Mafdal) | Habayit Hayehudi,מפלגה דתית לאומית |‎ הַבַּיִת,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Religious_Party,,,,72530,,,151,,,,6522,,376,46 616,1150,34,Israel,16,16,Mada,Arab Democratic Party,Miflaga Demokratit Aravit – al-Hizb al-Dimuqrati al-Arabi,Miflaga Demokratit Aravit al-Hizb -- al-Dimuqrati al-Arabi,מפלגה דמוקרטית ערבית‎ – ألحزب الديمقراطي العربي‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Democratic_Party_%28Israel%29,,Party formed on 15 February 1988 as a splinter of the Alignment (A). ,,72901,,,,,,,6539,,376,60 412,765,34,Israel,6,6,MiHal,Liberal Party,Miflaga Haliberalit,Miflaga Haliberalit,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Israel%29,,,Separate observation because of 75% rule for mergers preceding and succeeding the party.,72411,,,153,,,,,,376,52 1248,2312,34,Israel,40,40,MLH,New Liberal Party,Miflaga Libralit Hadasha,Miflaga Libralit Hadasha,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Liberal_Party_(Israel),knesset,The New Liberal Party disappeared after failing to cross the electoral threshold in the Knesset election of 1992.,,,,,,,,,,,, 945,1822,34,Israel,6,6,MP,Progressive Party,Miflaga Progresivit,Miflaga Progresivit,מפלגה פרוגרסיבית‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Party_%28Israel%29,,,,,,,149,,,,,,, 627,1168,34,Israel,11,11,Mapam,United Workers Party,Mifleget HaPoalim HaMeuhedet,Mifleget HaPoalim HaMeuhedet,מפלגת הפועלים המאוחדת‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapam,,,,72311,,,141,,,,,,376,66 963,1863,34,Israel,6,6,MiHa,Centre Party,Mifleget Hamerkaz,Mifleget Hamerkaz,מִפְלֶגֶת הַמֶרְכָּז,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_%28Israel%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1480,2628,62,Croatia,11,11,MB,Milan Bandic 365 -- The Party of Labour and Solidarity,Milan Bandić 365 – Stranka rada i solidarnosti,Milan Bandic 365 -- Stranka rada i solidarnosti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milan_Bandi%C4%87_365_-_The_Party_of_Labour_and_Solidarity,,New party formed on 28 March 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1198,2254,9,Norway,19,19,MDG,Green Party,Miljøpartiet De Grønne,Miljopartiet De Gronne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway),,New party formed on 29 October 1988.,,,,,,,,,,,, 618,1154,35,Sweden,19,19,MP,Greens,Miljöpartiet de Gröna,Miljopartiet de Grona,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milj%C3%B6partiet_de_Gr%C3%B6na,,New party formed on 20 September 1981.,,11110,281,1752110,,,3703,1607,7920,1607,752,10 59,110,20,Turkey,40,40,MDP,Nationalist Democratic Party,Milliyetçi Demokrasi Partisi,Milliyetci Demokrasi Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Democracy_Party,,Party was dissolved on 4 May 1986.,,74711,,,,,,,,,792,16 227,408,20,Turkey,40,40,MHP,National Action Party,Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi,Milliyetci Hareket Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Movement_Party,,New party formed on 9 February 1969. ,,74712,308,,,,4009,,8294,3403,792,11 86,163,5,Japan,11,11,DRP,Democratic Reform Party,Min-kai-ren,Min-kai-ren,民主改革連合,http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88,kyodo,New party formed in 1989. ,,,,,,,,,,,392,15 1275,2342,51,Cyprus,6,6,ME,Message of Hope,Minima Elpidas,Minima Elpidas,,,cymail,New party formed in April 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 601,1124,5,Japan,6,6,YP,Your Party,Minna no Tō,Minna no To,みんなの党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Your_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,41 565,1053,5,Japan,11,11,DSP,Democratic Socialist Party,Minshu Shakai-tō,Minshu Shakai-to,民主社会党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Socialist_Party_%28Japan%29,,,,71321,,,,,2204,,,,392,28 247,439,5,Japan,26,26,DPJ,Democratic Party of Japan,Minshutō,Minshuto,民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Japan,kyodo,,,71624,,,,,,,8352,,392,30 907,1734,5,Japan,26,26,DP,Democratic Party,Minshutō,Minshuto,民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%281947%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1323,2394,23,Romania,12,12,I-MD,Independent -- Mircea Diaconu,Mircea Diaconu,Mircea Diaconu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mircea_Diaconu,,MEP with no party affiliation winning a seat in EP elections 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 875,1639,23,Romania,19,19,MER,Romanian Ecological Movement,Miscarea Ecologista din Romania,Miscarea Ecologista din Romania,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_Movement_of_Romania,,,,93111,,,,,,,,,642,60 539,1010,35,Sweden,6,6,Mi,Middle Parties,Mittenpartierna,Mittenpartierna,,http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politisk_mitt,,"Electoral alliance (regional) between Folkpartiet (Liberals) and Centerpartiet (Centre Party) in Gotland constituency and the four-cities constituency (Urwin 1970, 78).",,,,,,,,,,,752,30 478,900,74,Poland,16,16,MN,German minority,Mniejszość niemiecka w Polsce,Mniejszosc niemiecka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee,,New party formed in 1990.,,92953,,,,,,,,,616,63 1353,2430,21,Denmark,6,6,MV,Moderate Liberals ,Moderate Venstre,Moderate Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Venstre_%28Denmark%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1388,2473,9,Norway,6,6,MV,Moderate Liberal Party,Moderate Venstre,Moderate Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Liberal_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 363,657,35,Sweden,26,26,M,Moderate Party,Moderaterna,Moderaterna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Party,,,,11620,278,1752620,55,1505,3707,1605,7900,1605,752,19 1695,2887,21,Denmark,6,6,M,Moderates,Moderaterne,Moderaterne,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderates_(Denmark),,Party formed on 5 June 2022 as split from Liberal Party (V) by former PM Lars Løkke Rasmussen.,,,,,,,,,,,, 521,980,34,Israel,26,26,M,Homeland,Moledet,Moledet,מולדת‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moledet,,,,72615,,,,,,,,,376,50 1508,2659,39,Hungary,26,26,MM,Momentum Movement,Momentum Mozgalom,Momentum Mozgalom,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Momentum_Movement,,New party formed on 4 March 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 20,31,34,Israel,16,16,Mo,Heritage,Morasha,Morasha,מורשה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morasha,,,,72534,,,,,,,,,376,34 1468,2615,62,Croatia,26,26,Most,Bridge of Independent Lists,Most nezavisnih lista,Most nezavisnih lista,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge_of_Independent_Lists,,New party formed on 17 November 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 864,1620,1,Slovakia,26,26,MH,Most-Hid,Most-Híd,Most-Hid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most%E2%80%93H%C3%ADd,,,,,,,,,,,,2813,703,65 1455,2599,40,Switzerland,40,40,MCR,Geneva Citizens' Movement,Mouvement Citoyens Genevois,Mouvement Citoyens Genevois,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Citizens'_Movement,,New party formed in 2005.,,,,,,,,,,,, 486,915,64,Belgium,6,6,MR,Reformist Movement,Mouvement Réformateur,Mouvement Reformateur,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_R%C3%A9formateur,,,,21422,22,1056427,,310,,,4983,106,56,43 362,656,64,Belgium,3,3,MCC,Citizens' Movement for Change,Mouvement des Citoyens pour le Changement,Mouvement des Citoyens pour le Changement,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens%27_Movement_for_Change,,,Party won seats in national and EP elections.,,,,,,,,,113,56,54 1110,2143,43,France,14,14,MDC,Citizens' Movement,Mouvement des citoyens,Mouvement des citoyens,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens%27_Movement_%28France%29,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 786,1462,7,Luxembourg,16,16,MIP,Popular Independent Movement,Mouvement indépendant populaire,Mouvement independant populaire,,http://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_ind%C3%A9pendant_populaire,,New party formed in 1959. ,,,,,,,,,,,442,30 1063,2077,43,France,16,16,MIM,Martinican Independence Movement,Mouvement independantiste martiniquais,Mouvement independantiste martiniquais,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinican_Independence_Movement,,New party formed on 1 July 1987.,,,,,,,,,,,, 677,1263,43,France,40,40,MNR,National Republican Movement,Mouvement national républicain,Mouvement national republicain,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Republican_Movement,,New party formed on 2 October 1999.,,,114,,,,,,,620,250,68 588,1101,43,France,26,26,MF,Movement for France,Mouvement pour la France,Mouvement pour la France,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_pour_la_France,,New party formed on 20 November 1994. ,,,111,,,,,612,5831,612,250,56 112,213,43,France,3,3,MR,Reformers Movement,Mouvement réformateur,Mouvement reformateur,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reforming_Movement,,,,31529,,,,,,,,613,250,31 582,1086,43,France,3,3,MRP,Popular Republican Movement,Mouvement républicain populaire,Mouvement republicain populaire,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Republican_Movement,,,"Linked to RPR from Castles/Mair expert survey, to have a left/right position for the party.",31521,,,,706,,,,,250,52 1118,2155,26,Italy,12,12,M5S,Five Star Movement,Movimento 5 Stelle,Movimento 5 Stelle,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Star_Movement,,New party formed on 4 October 2009.,party family classification difficult,,,,,,,,,,, 689,1281,63,Portugal,11,11,MDP,Democratic Movement,Movimento Democrático Português,Movimento Democratico Portugues,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Democratic_Movement,,,,35310,,,,,,1212,,,620,35 491,925,63,Portugal,6,6,MEP,Hope for Portugal Movement,Movimento Esperança Portugal,Movimento Esperanca Portugal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_for_Portugal_Movement,,New party formed on 23 July 2008.,,,235,,,,,,,,620,40 551,1028,26,Italy,16,16,MIS,Movement for the Independence of Sicily,Movimento Indipendentista Siciliano,Movimento Indipendentista Siciliano,,http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimento_Indipendentista_Siciliano#Assemblea_Costituente_.281946-1948.29,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,19 410,760,26,Italy,6,6,MRE,European Republicans Movement,Movimento Repubblicani Europei,Movimento Repubblicani Europei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Republican_Movement,,,,,,,,,,,,832,380,143 448,831,26,Italy,40,40,MSI,Italian Social Movement,Movimento Sociale Italiano,Movimento Sociale Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Social_Movement,,,,32710,,,134,1010,2110,,,,380,46 806,1508,63,Portugal,14,14,MES,Movement of Socialist Left,Movimento de Esquerda Socialista,Movimento de Esquerda Socialista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_of_Socialist_Left,,,,,,,,,,,,,620,53 555,1040,26,Italy,3,3,MpA,Movement for Autonomy,Movimento per l'Autonomia,Movimento per l'Autonomia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Autonomy,,Party formed on 30 April 2005. ,,,,,,,,,,840,380,144 198,366,26,Italy,3,3,Rete,Movement for Democracy -- The Net,Movimento per la Democrazia – La Rete,Movimento per la Democrazia -- La Rete,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Democracy_%E2%80%93_The_Net,,,,32951,,,,,,813,,,380,77 1639,2810,62,Croatia,19,19,M!,We Can! -- Political Platform,Možemo! – politička platforma,Mozemo! -- politicka platforma,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_can!_(Croatia),,New party formed on 10 February 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 382,695,5,Japan,12,12,IC,Independent's Club,Mushozoku-no-kai,Mushozoku-no-kai,無所属の会,,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,35 1199,2255,59,Austria,6,6,NEOS,NEOS -- The New Austria,NEOS – Das Neue Österreich,NEOS -- Das Neue Oesterreich,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEOS_%E2%80%93_The_New_Austria,,New party formed on 27 October 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1665,2853,5,Japan,16,16,NHK,The party that protects those who do not pay the NHK license fee,NHK jushinryō o shiharawanai kokumin o mamoru tō,NHK jushinryo o shiharawanai kokumin o mamoru to,NHK受信料を支払わない国民を守る党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_party_that_protects_those_who_do_not_pay_the_NHK_license_fee,,New party formed on 17 June 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1112,2147,44,United Kingdom,14,14,NO2EU,NO2EU -- Yes to Democracy,NO2EU – Yes to Democracy,NO2EU -- Yes to Democracy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_to_the_EU_%E2%80%93_Yes_to_Democracy,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 290,521,55,Latvia,40,40,NA/TB/LNNK,National Alliance / For Fatherland and Freedom / LNNK,Nacionālā apvienība / Tēvzemei un Brīvībai / LNNK,Nacionala apvieniba / Tevzemei un Brivibai / LNNK,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatherland_and_Freedom_Party,,,,87723,197,1428723,,,,,2132,2406,428,25 1320,2391,1,Slovakia,40,40,NaS-NS,Nation and Justice -- Our Party,Národ a spravodlivosť – Naša strana,Narod a spravodlivost -- Nasa strana,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rod_a_Spravodlivos%C5%A5_%E2%80%93_na%C5%A1a_strana,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1467,2614,62,Croatia,6,6,NS,People's Party -- Reformists ,Narodna stranka – Reformisti,Narodna stranka -- Reformisti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Party_-_Reformists,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1432,2573,60,Slovenia,26,26,NDS,National Democratic Party,Narodno demokratska stranka,Narodno demokratska stranka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Democratic_Party_%28Slovenia%29,,New party formed on 1 October 1991.,,,,,,,,,,,, 660,1228,1,Slovakia,40,40,NDS,National Democratic Party,Národno-demokratická strana,Narodno-demokraticka strana,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rodno-demokratick%C3%A1_strana,bbc,,,96712,,,,,,,,,703,35 898,1712,74,Poland,3,3,NCD-BdP,National Christian Democratic -- Block for Poland,Narodowo Chrześcijańsko Demokratyczny – Blok dla Polski,Narodowo Chrzescijansko Demokratyczny -- Blok dla Polski,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blok_dla_Polski,pkw,New party formed on 23 April 1997.,,,,,,,,,,,, 891,1678,74,Poland,3,3,NKWW,National Voters Committee,Narodowy Komitet Wyborczy Wyborców,Narodowy Komitet Wyborczy Wyborcow,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narodowy_Komitet_Wyborczy_Wyborc%C3%B3w,pkw,New party formed on 8 Februar 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1677,2866,60,Slovenia,19,19,ND,Our Country,Naša dežela,Nasa dezela,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our_Country_(Slovenia),,Party formed by Aleksandra Pivec after a dispute in the Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia (DeSUS). ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1340,2414,9,Norway,40,40,NS,National Gathering,Nasjonal Samling,Nasjonal Samling,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling,,New party formed on 13 May 1933. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1378,2463,8,Netherlands,40,40,NSB,National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands,Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging in Nederland,Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging in Nederland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Socialist_Movement_in_the_Netherlands,,New party formed on 14 December 1931.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1403,2518,44,United Kingdom,26,26,Na,National,National,National,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 95,184,33,Australia,26,26,NCP|NPA,National (Country) Party | National Party of Australia,National (Country) Party | National Party of Australia,National (Country) Party | National Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_of_Australia,,,,63810,,,,104,206,,4775,,36,18 204,374,7,Luxembourg,40,40,NB,National Movement,National Bewegong,National Bewegong,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Movement_(Luxembourg),,New party formed on 5 May 1987.,,,,,,,,908,,,442,35 1362,2442,37,Ireland,26,26,NCP,National Centre Party,National Centre Party,National Centre Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Centre_Party_%28Ireland%29,,Party formed in 1932. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1398,2503,44,United Kingdom,40,40,NDP,National Democratic and Labour Party ,National Democratic and Labour Party ,National Democratic and Labour Party ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Democratic_and_Labour_Party,,New party formed in 1918.,,,,,,,,,,,, 602,1126,44,United Kingdom,40,40,NF,National Front,National Front,National Front,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_National_Front,,Party formed in 1967.,,,,,,,,,,,826,26 1015,2003,33,Australia,11,11,NL,National Labor,National Labor,National Labor,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Labor_Party,hug-68,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1393,2479,44,United Kingdom,11,11,NLO,National Labour Organisation,National Labour Organisation,National Labour Organisation,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Labour_Organisation,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 84,156,37,Ireland,11,11,NL,National Labour Party,National Labour Party,National Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Labour_Party_(Ireland),,,,,,,,,,,,,372,19 1363,2443,37,Ireland,26,26,NLP,National League Party,National League Party,National League Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_League_Party,,New party formed in 1926. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 546,1017,44,United Kingdom,6,6,NLP,National Liberal Party,National Liberal Party,National Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_%28UK%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,32 530,997,11,New Zealand,26,26,NP,National Party,National Party,National Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party,,,,64620,,,,1203,2704,,7268,,554,24 1171,2218,37,Ireland,26,26,NP,National Party,National Party,National Party,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_%28Ireland,_1995%29",,New party formed on 19 December 1995. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1399,2504,44,United Kingdom,40,40,NP,National Party,National Party,National Party,,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_%28UK,_1917%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1109,2142,29,Canada,11,11,NPC,National Party of Canada,National Party of Canada,National Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_of_Canada,,New party formed in 1992.,,,,,,,,,,,, 291,523,37,Ireland,14,14,NPD,National Progressive Democrats,National Progressive Democrats – Daonlathaithe Forchéimnitheacha Náisiúnta,National Progressive Democrats -- Daonlathaithe Forcheimnitheacha Naisiunta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Progressive_Democrats,,Party formed in 1958. ,,,,,,,,,,,372,38 1354,2431,21,Denmark,26,26,NS,National Cooperation ,National Samvirke,National Samvirke,,https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalt_Samvirke,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1521,2679,59,Austria,40,40,NDP,National Democratic Party,Nationaldemokratische Partei,Nationaldemokratische Partei,,,,,"""the heterogeneous but pronouncedly anti-Semitic Greater German People’s Party (Grossdeutsche Volkspartei), whose key founding group were the Viennese National Democrats (Nationaldemokraten)."" (Mulej 2017)",,,,,,,,,,, 816,1537,54,Germany,40,40,NPD,National Democratic Party,Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands,Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationaldemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands,,,,,,,,,,,6033,,276,26 345,628,40,Switzerland,40,40,NA|SD,National Action -- Swiss Democrats,Nationale Aktion – Action Nationale | Schweizer Demokraten – Démocrates Suisses,Nationale Aktion -- Action Nationale | Schweizer Demokraten -- Democrates Suisses,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Democrats,,,,43710,,,,,,1709,8092,,756,16 987,1925,33,Australia,26,26,NAT-WA,Nationalist,Nationalist,Nationalist,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 180,332,44,United Kingdom,11,11,N,Nationalist Party,Nationalist Party,Nationalist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_%28Northern_Ireland%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,28 975,1905,33,Australia,40,40,NAT,Nationalist Party of Australia,Nationalist Party of Australia,Nationalist Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 983,1918,33,Australia,28,28,NF-NSW,Nationalist and Farmers (NSW),Nationalist and Farmers (NSW),Nationalist and Farmers (NSW),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1524,2684,59,Austria,40,40,DNSAP,National Socialist Workers' Party,Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei,Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Nationalsozialistische_Arbeiterpartei_(%C3%96sterreich),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1534,2695,54,Germany,40,40,NSDAP,National Socialist German Workers' Party,Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Party,,New party formed on 1 May 1919 as Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (DAP) and renamed to Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (NSDAP) on 24 February 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1464,2608,35,Sweden,26,26,NP-AV,National Party [General Electoral League],Nationella partiet [Allmänna Valmansförbundet],Nationella partiet [Allmanna Valmansforbundet],,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_%28Sweden%29,,"Party formed in 1912. Main conservative party in the upper house.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1165,2211,10,Bulgaria,40,40,NFSB,National Front for the Salvation of Bulgaria,Natsionalen Front za Spasenie na Balgariya,Natsionalen Front za Spasenie na Balgariya,Национален фронт за спасение на България,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Front_for_the_Salvation_of_Bulgaria,,Party fomed on 17 May 2011 as a split of Attack (Ataka) by Valerie Simeonov. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 303,544,10,Bulgaria,6,6,NDSV,National Movement Simeon II,Natsionalno Dvizhenie Simeon Vtori,Natsionalno Dvizhenie Simeon Vtori,Национално движение Симеон Втори,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Movement_Simeon_II,,New party formed in April 2001. ,Party family coding based on liberals (ALDE) EP party group affiliation.,80902,32,1100400,,,,,946,2001,100,44 455,856,15,Lithuania,6,6,NS-SL,New Union (Social Liberals),Naujoji sąjunga (socialliberalai),Naujoji sajunga (socialliberalai),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Union_%28Socialliberals%29,,New party formed on 25 April 1998.,,88410,,1440410,,,,,2376,2504,440,51 1561,2723,27,Spain,26,26,NA+,Sum Navarre,Navarra Suma,Navarra Suma,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navarra_Suma,mi,Electoral alliance formed on 11 March 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 931,1778,51,Cyprus,28,28,NEDEPA,New Democratic Front,Nea Demokratiki Parataxi,Nea Demokratiki Parataxi,Νέα Δημοκρατική Παράταξη,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 26,47,41,Greece,3,3,ND,New Democracy,Néa Đimokratía,Nea Dimokratia,Νέα Δημοκρατία,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Democracy_(Greece),,,,34511,153,1300511,,,,402,6143,402,300,30 915,1744,59,Austria,16,16,Nein,No -- Citizens' Initiative against EU membership,Nein – Bürgerinitiative gegen die EU Mitgliedschaft,Nein -- Buergerinitiative gegen die EU Mitgliedschaft,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5,6,51,Cyprus,40,40,NO,New Horizons,Neoi Orizontes,Neoi Orizontes,Νέοι Ορίζοντες,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons_%28Cyprus%29,,New party formed in 1996.,,,,,,,,,5459,,196,31 1151,2195,62,Croatia,12,12,I-IG,Independent List -- PhD Ivan Grubisic,Neovisna lista – dr.sc. Ivan Grubišić,Neovisna lista -- dr.sc. Ivan Grubisic,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Grubi%C5%A1i%C4%87,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1603,2770,62,Croatia,26,26,NHR,Independents for Croatia,Neovisni za Hrvatsku,Neovisni za Hrvatsku,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independents_for_Croatia,izbori,Party formed on 1 June 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1635,2806,11,New Zealand,40,40,NC,New Conservative Party,New Conservative Party,New Conservative Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Conservative_Party_(New_Zealand),,New party formed on 3 August 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 494,930,11,New Zealand,11,11,NLP,New Labour Party,New Labour Party,New Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NewLabour_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,"nzhe, nzpa",Former Labour MP Jim Anderton formed the New Labour Party on 1 May 1989. It was a founding member of the Alliance on 1 December 1991 and formally merged on 13 October 2000.,,,,,,,2701,,,,554,16 472,891,11,New Zealand,26,26,NZFP,New Zealand First Party,New Zealand First Party,New Zealand First Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_First,,,,64621,,,,,,,7284,,554,22 1384,2469,11,New Zealand,6,6,NZLP,New Zealand Liberal Party,New Zealand Liberal Party,New Zealand Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Liberal_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1061,2075,11,New Zealand,6,6,NZP,New Zealand Party,New Zealand Party,New Zealand Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Party,,New party formed in 1983.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1174,2221,68,Czech Republic,28,28,NEI,Independent Initiative,Nezávislá iniciativa,Nezavisla iniciativa,,,essex,,,,,,,,,,,,, 361,653,68,Czech Republic,40,40,Ne,Independent,Nezávislí,Nezavisli,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEZ%C3%81VISL%C3%8D,,New party formed in 1994.,,,,,,,,,,2108,203,58 1481,2630,33,Australia,6,6,NXT,Nick Xenophon Team,Nick Xenophon Team,Nick Xenophon Team,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Xenophon_Team,,New party formed on 1 July 2013. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 280,501,64,Belgium,26,26,N-VA,New Flemish Alliance,Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie,Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New-Flemish_Alliance,,,,21913,15,1056913,,309,407,110,5003,110,56,35 904,1726,5,Japan,26,26,JLP,Japan Liberal Party,Nihon Jiyūtō,Nihon Jiyuto,日本自由党,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Japan,_1945%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 920,1755,5,Japan,26,26,LP(H),Liberal Party (Hatoyama),Nihon Jiyūtō (Hatoyama),Nihon Jiyuto (Hatoyama),日本自由党,,nyt,Liberal Party (Nihon Jiyūtō) was formed on 15 March 1953 by Ichirō Hatoyama.,,,,,,,,,,,, 819,1540,5,Japan,14,14,JCP,Japan Communist Party,Nihon Kyōsan-tō,Nihon Kyosan-to,日本共産党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Communist_Party,,New party formed on 15 July 1922.,,71220,,,,,2201,,8376,,392,10 901,1722,5,Japan,26,26,JDP,Japan Democratic Party,Nihon Minshutō,Nihon Minshuto,日本民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Democratic_Party_%281954%29,nyt,,,,,,,,,,,,, 497,940,5,Japan,11,11,JSP,Japan Socialist Party,Nihon Shakai-tō,Nihon Shakai-to,社会民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Socialist_Party,,New Party formed in 1945. Major reformation and name change 19 January 1996.,,71320,,,,,2202,,8472,,392,31 714,1327,5,Japan,6,6,JNP,Japan New Party,Nihon Shintō,Nihon Shin-to,日本新党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_New_Party,,,,71952,,,,,2205,,,,392,16 1105,2136,5,Japan,26,26,JReP,Japan Restoration Party,Nippon Ishin no Kai,Nippon Ishin no Kai,日本維新の会,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Innovation_Party,reuters,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1652,2826,5,Japan,40,40,JaRep,Japan Innovation Party,Nippon Ishin no Kai,Nippon Ishin no Kai,日本維新の会,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nippon_Ishin_no_Kai,reuters,Party formed on 2 October 2015.,Formed as 'Initiatives from Osaka' in October 2015 from a split in the old Japan Innovation Party (founded 2012).,,,,,,,,,,, 1616,2785,5,Japan,19,19,TPJ,Tomorrow Party of Japan,Nippon Mirai no Tō,Nippon Mirai no To,日本未来の党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomorrow_Party_of_Japan,,"New party formed on 28 November 2012 by Governor Yukiko Kada (no party affiliation). Party dissolved in May 2013.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1296,2365,55,Latvia,26,26,NsL,For Latvia from the Heart,No sirds Latvijai,No sirds Latvijai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Latvia_from_the_Heart,leta,New party formed on 5 May 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 16,27,9,Norway,14,14,NKP,Communist Party of Norway,Norges Kommunistiske Parti,Norges Kommunistiske Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway,,,,12220,,,44,,,1501,,,578,24 1389,2474,9,Norway,11,11,NSA,Social Democratic Labour Party of Norway,Norges Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti,Norges Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Norway,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 569,1058,43,France,6,6,NC,New Centre,Nouveau centre,Nouveau centre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Centre,,,,,,,,,,,,,250,41 560,1047,60,Slovenia,3,3,NSI,New Slovenia -- Christian People's Party,Nova Slovenija – Krščanska ljudska stranka,Nova Slovenija -- Krscanska ljudska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Slovenia_Christian_People%27s_Party,reuters,,,97522,262,1705522,,,,,4235,2905,705,19 1632,2803,1,Slovakia,3,3,NOVA,New Majority,Nová väčšina,Nova vacsina,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Majority_(Slovakia),,Party formed on 2 September 2012 as spllit from Christian Democratic Movement (KDH).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1183,2237,1,Slovakia,16,16,NS,New Slovakia,Nové Slovensko,Nove Slovensko,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%BEby_do_N%C3%A1rodnej_rady_Slovenskej_republiky_v_roku_1994,rose,"Pro-EU party led by Rudolf Mosny (Rose and Munro 2003, 156).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1140,2180,10,Bulgaria,19,19,NV,New Times,Novoto vreme,Novoto vreme,Новото време,https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5_%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%29,,Party formed on July 10 2004 as split from National Movement Simeon II (NDSV).,recorded as green party family since it originated in a left-libertarian movement,,,,,,,,,,, 1457,2601,74,Poland,6,6,N,Modern,Nowoczesna,Nowoczesna,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_%28political_party%29,,New party formed on 31 May 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 538,1009,67,Finland,6,6,NSP,Young Finns,Nuorsuomalaiset – Ungfinnarna,Nuorsuomalaiset -- Ungfinnarna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Finns,,,,14430,,,,,,1412,,,246,18 1212,2268,26,Italy,26,26,NCD,New Centre-Right | Popular Alternative,Nuovo Centrodestra | Alternativa Popolare,Nuovo Centrodestra | Alternativa Popolare,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Centre-right,reuters,Party formed by The People of Freedom (PdL) dissidents under Angelino Alfano on 15 November 2013 and forming a party group in parliament on 18 November 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 693,1287,26,Italy,11,11,NPSI,New PSI,Nuovo Partito Socialisti Italiani,Nuovo Partito Socialisti Italiani,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_New_PSI,,Party formed on 20 January 2001. ,,32611,,,,,,,,835,380,29 502,951,35,Sweden,40,40,NyD,New Democracy,Ny Demokrati,Ny Demokrati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Demokrati,,"New party formed on 4 February 1991. ",,11951,,,,,3708,1608,,1608,752,14 206,376,21,Denmark,6,6,NLA,New-Liberal Alliance,Ny-Liberal Alliance,Ny-Liberal Alliance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Alliance_(Denmark),,,,,72,1208421,,,,,,218,208,16 1612,2781,21,Denmark,40,40,NB,The New Right,Nye Borgerlige,Nye Borgerlige,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_Right_(Denmark),,Party formed on 19 October 2015 as split from Conservatives (KF).,,,,,,,,,,,, 600,1123,68,Czech Republic,6,6,ODA,Civic Democratic Alliance,Občanská demokratická aliance,Obcanska demokraticka aliance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Alliance,,"New party formed in November 1989. Party was dissolved on 31 December 2007.",,82412,,,,,1006,,,,203,32 447,829,68,Czech Republic,26,26,ODS,Civic Democratic Party,Občanská demokratická strana,Obcanska demokraticka strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic),,Party formed on 21 April 1991 as a split of the Civic Forum (OF).,,82413,59,1203413,,,1005,,1458,2102,203,42 399,743,68,Czech Republic,6,6,OF,Civic Forum,Obcanské fórum,Obcanske forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Forum,,,"composed of: ASD Asociace socialnich demokratu (Association of Social Democrats), ODA Obcanska demokraticka alliance (Civic Democratic Alliance) KAN Klub Neangaych Nestaniku (Policitally Involved Non-Party Members Club) HOS Hnuté Za Obcanskou Svobodu (Mo",82410,,,,,,,,,203,49 320,574,68,Czech Republic,6,6,OH|SD,Civic Movement | Free Democrats,Obcanské hnuti | Svobodní Demokraté,Obcanske hnuti | Svobodni Demokrate,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_for_the_Open_Society,,,,,,,,,1004,,,,203,48 877,1645,1,Slovakia,26,26,OKS,Civic Conservative Party,Obcianska konzervatívna strana,Obcianska konzervatIvna strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Conservative_Party,,,,,,,,,,,3977,,703,33 421,784,10,Bulgaria,26,26,ODS,United Democratic Forces,Obedineni Demokratichni Sili,Obedineni Demokratichni Sili,Обединени Демократични Сили,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Democratic_Forces_(Bulgaria),,,"„The coalition United Democratic Forces (UDF) (Obedineni Demokratichni Sili, ODS) was founded in June 1996 to nominate a candidate for Bulgaria's presidential elections. In the period between August 1996 and February 1997, members of the coalition included the Union of Democratic Forces (UDF), the People's Union, and MRF” (Bugajski 2002, 794–795). ",80411,,,,,706,,972,2002,100,50 615,1149,10,Bulgaria,16,16,OT-SII,Union for Tzar [Simeon II],Obedinenie za Tsar [Simeon II],Obedinenie za Tsar [Simeon II],Обединение за Царя,,,New party formed in 1997.,Minor party supporting king but different to National Movement Simeon II (NDSV).,,,,,,,,,,100,24 922,1759,1,Slovakia,26,26,OLaNO,Ordinary People and Independent,Obyčajní ľudia a nezávislé osobnosti,Obycajni ludia a nezavisle osobnosti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_People_%28Slovakia%29,,New party formed on 28 October 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1311,2382,62,Croatia,19,19,ORaH,Sustainable Development of Croatia,Održivi razvoj Hrvatske,Odrzivi razvoj Hrvatske,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_Development_of_Croatia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 542,1013,59,Austria,3,3,OVP,Austrian People's Party,Österreichische Volkspartei,Oesterreichische Volkspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian_People%27s_Party,,,,42520,6,1040520,,203,309,1302,4847,1302,40,23 1126,2166,41,Greece,6,6,OF,The Liberals,Oi Fileleftheroi,Oi Fileleftheroi,Οι Φιλελεύθεροι,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Liberals_%28Greece%29,,New party formed in 1999. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1123,2163,41,Greece,19,19,OE,Alternative Ecologists,Oikolόgoi Enallaktikoί,Oikologoi Enallaktikoi,Οικολόγοι Εναλλακτικοί,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_Ecologists,macr-90,New party formed in 1989.,,,,,,,,406,,,, 688,1280,41,Greece,19,19,OP,Ecologist Greens,Oikologoi Prasinoi,Oikologoi Prasinoi,Οικολόγοι Πράσινοι,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecologist_Greens,,,,,154,1300116,,,,,,411,300,42 1573,2736,54,Germany,19,19,ODP,Ecological Democratic Party,Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei,Okologisch-Demokratische Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_Democratic_Party,,New party formed on 24 January 1982.,,,,,,,,,,,, 34,61,34,Israel,6,6,O,Courage,Ometz,Ometz,אומץ‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ometz_%28political_party%29,,,,72425,,,,,,,,,376,20 213,386,33,Australia,40,40,ONP,One Nation Party,One Nation Party,One Nation Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauline_Hanson%27s_One_Nation,,Party formed on 11 April 1997 as split from Liberal Party (LP). Pauline Hanson was disendorsed as a LP federal candidate and formed the party. ,,,,,,,,,4793,,36,16 992,1936,33,Australia,28,28,OPA,One Parliament for Australia,One Parliament for Australia,One Parliament for Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Parliament_for_Australia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1408,2529,7,Luxembourg,40,40,ONV,National Independent Union,Onofhängeg National Vereenegung,Onofhangeg National Vereenegung,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Independent_Union,no-2010,,"ONV, NU, O amd OP were all led by Hubert Loutsch and Jean-Pierre Kohner and are therefore coded as one party (Nohlen and Stöver 2010: 1249). ",,,,,,,,,,, 1367,2450,7,Luxembourg,40,40,ONP,Independent National Party ,Onofhängeg Nationalpartei ,Onofhangeg Nationalpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_National_Party_%28Luxembourg%29,,Party formed in 1918 as split from Party of the Right (PD) and dissolved in 1931.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1257,2322,34,Israel,16,16,OL,Jewish Power,Otzma Leyisrael,Otzma Leyisrael,עוֹצְמָה יְהוּדִית,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otzma_LeYisrael,knesset,Party formed on 13 November 2012 as a split of the National Union (HaLe--T) by MKs Aryeh Eldad and Michael Ben-Ari.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1060,2074,11,New Zealand,16,16,OR,Outdoor Recreation New Zealand,Outdoor Recreation New Zealand,Outdoor Recreation New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outdoor_Recreation_New_Zealand,,New party formed on 8 March 2002.,,,,,,,,,,,, 425,791,54,Germany,14,14,PDS|Li,PDS | The Left,PDS | Die Linke,PDS | Die Linke,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partei_des_Demokratischen_Sozialismus,,,,41221,,,,,1501,307,6051,306,276,42 1582,2746,23,Romania,6,6,PROR,PRO Romania,PRO România,PRO Romania,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRO_Romania,bec,New party formed on 20 February 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 779,1452,8,Netherlands,14,14,PSP,Pacifist Socialist Party,Pacifistisch Socialistische Partij,Pacifistisch Socialistische Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacifist_Socialist_Party,,,,,,,74,1101,,1011,,,528,51 1203,2259,33,Australia,6,6,PUP,Palmer United Party,Palmer United Party,Palmer United Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmer_United_Party,,New party formed in April 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1605,2772,62,Croatia,6,6,P,Intelligently,Pametno,Pametno,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pametno,izbori,New party formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,,