rowid,id,country_id,country_id_label,family_id,family_id_label,name_short,name_english,name,name_ascii,name_nonlatin,wikipedia,data_source,description,comment,cmp,euprofiler,ees,morgan,castles_mair,huber_inglehart,ray,benoit_laver,chess,old_countryID,old_partyID 942,1812,5,Japan,12,12,vac,vacancy,vacancy,vacancy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 659,1226,40,Switzerland,14,14,S,Solidarity,solidaritéS,solidariteS,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarit%C3%A9S,,,,,,,,,,,,,756,17 827,1552,26,Italy,12,12,none,no party affiliation,senzo partito,senzo partito,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,990 500,947,43,France,12,12,none,no party affiliation,sans étiquette,sans etiquette,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,250,990 422,786,35,Sweden,12,12,none,no party affiliation,partilös,partilos,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,752,990 334,610,54,Germany,12,12,none,no party affiliation,parteilos,parteilos,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,276,990 651,1211,40,Switzerland,12,12,none,no party affiliation,parteilos,parteilos,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,756,990 257,453,44,United Kingdom,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,995 406,753,60,Slovenia,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,995 566,1055,5,Japan,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,995 584,1091,74,Poland,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,616,995 734,1365,11,New Zealand,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,554,995 741,1377,27,Spain,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,724,995 885,1659,1,Slovakia,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,703,995 1284,2352,34,Israel,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1396,2488,64,Belgium,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1435,2576,21,Denmark,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1436,2577,29,Canada,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1437,2578,9,Norway,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1438,2579,40,Switzerland,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1527,2687,59,Austria,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1631,2802,15,Lithuania,12,12,etc,others,others,others,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1526,2686,59,Austria,12,12,one-seat,one-seat,one-seat,one-seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 249,441,23,Romania,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,642,995 270,474,9,Norway,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,578,18 360,652,15,Lithuania,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,440,995 503,952,39,Hungary,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,348,35 1225,2287,74,Poland,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the parties. Party names included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1226,2288,8,Netherlands,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the parties. Party names included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1227,2289,54,Germany,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the parties. Party names included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1228,2290,7,Luxembourg,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the parties. Party names included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1229,2291,63,Portugal,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the parties. Party names included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1232,2294,27,Spain,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1233,2295,62,Croatia,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1234,2296,44,United Kingdom,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1235,2297,5,Japan,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1236,2298,37,Ireland,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1237,2299,33,Australia,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1238,2300,64,Belgium,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1240,2302,26,Italy,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1241,2303,40,Switzerland,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1249,2313,34,Israel,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1339,2413,67,Finland,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the parties. Party names included in 'description' of election result. ,,,,,,,,,,, 1671,2859,43,France,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1687,2879,55,Latvia,12,12,one-seat,one seat,one seat,one seat,,,,Parties that won one seat in a single election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1169,2216,37,Ireland,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no-seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1033,2034,54,Germany,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1042,2052,64,Belgium,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1043,2053,74,Poland,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1044,2054,67,Finland,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1045,2055,59,Austria,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1046,2056,27,Spain,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1047,2057,33,Australia,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1048,2058,21,Denmark,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1049,2059,26,Italy,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1054,2067,29,Canada,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1057,2070,11,New Zealand,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1066,2080,43,France,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1081,2100,9,Norway,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1089,2110,8,Netherlands,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1091,2112,56,Iceland,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1108,2141,5,Japan,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1114,2149,7,Luxembourg,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1128,2168,41,Greece,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1131,2171,72,Malta,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1244,2308,34,Israel,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1252,2316,20,Turkey,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1283,2350,39,Hungary,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 1331,2405,35,Sweden,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1421,2562,44,United Kingdom,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1487,2636,15,Lithuania,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1675,2864,63,Portugal,12,12,no-seat,no seat,no seat,no seat,,,,Largest party that won no seats in an election and less than one percent vote share.,Only coded if there are no other observations for the party. Party name included in 'description' of election result.,,,,,,,,,,, 19,30,37,Ireland,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,1372000,,,,,,,372,990 32,58,15,Lithuania,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,990 67,123,34,Israel,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,376,990 70,133,10,Bulgaria,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,100,990 71,134,56,Iceland,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,352,990 155,288,55,Latvia,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,990 238,426,75,Estonia,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,233,990 298,534,51,Cyprus,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,196,990 372,674,8,Netherlands,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,528,990 395,729,63,Portugal,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,620,990 411,761,23,Romania,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,642,990 427,793,9,Norway,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,578,990 482,905,5,Japan,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,990 534,1002,7,Luxembourg,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,442,990 540,1011,74,Poland,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,616,990 625,1166,27,Spain,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,724,990 637,1189,29,Canada,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,124,990 676,1262,11,New Zealand,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,554,990 728,1358,41,Greece,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,300,990 729,1359,1,Slovakia,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,703,990 737,1370,60,Slovenia,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,990 749,1396,33,Australia,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,36,990 783,1458,64,Belgium,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,56,990 836,1567,68,Czech Republic,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,203,990 838,1572,72,Malta,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,470,990 853,1599,44,United Kingdom,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,990 1153,2197,62,Croatia,12,12,none,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,no party affiliation,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 603,1128,21,Denmark,12,12,none,no party affiliation,ingen,ingen,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,208,990 862,1617,39,Hungary,12,12,none,no party affiliation,független,fuggetlen,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,348,990 1067,2083,43,France,14,14,ex-gau,other far-left,extrême gauche,extreme gauche,,,,,,,,1250226,,,,,,,, 1065,2079,43,France,40,40,ex-dro,other far-right,extrême droite,extreme droite,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1148,2192,62,Croatia,12,12,ethnic,ethnic,ethnic,ethnic,,,,Remaining seats won in minority district by various ethnic parties or candidates.,,,,,,,,,,,, 597,1119,67,Finland,12,12,none,no party affiliation,ei kukaan – ingen,ei kukaan -- ingen,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,246,990 444,825,26,Italy,12,12,etc,others,diversi,diversi,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,995 91,177,43,France,11,11,d-gauche,other left,divers gauche,divers gauche,,,,,Formally no party but group of independ left MPs.,,,,,,,,,,250,48 1193,2249,43,France,19,19,d-eco,other ecologists,divers ecologistes,divers ecologistes,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_legislative_election,_2002",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 154,285,43,France,26,26,d-droite,other right,divers droite,divers droite,,,,,,,,,,,,,,618,250,37 1670,2858,43,France,6,6,d-center,other centre,divers centre,divers centre,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miscellaneous_centre,,New party formed in 2020 by the French Ministry of the Interior as a collective party for centrist candidates that are not members of any large party.,,,,,,,,,,,, 715,1328,43,France,12,12,etc,others,divers,divers,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,250,995 750,1399,20,Turkey,12,12,none,no party affiliation,bağımsız,bagimsiz,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,792,990 960,1846,34,Israel,16,16,Raam,United Arab List,al-Qā'ima al-'Arabiyya al-Muwaḥḥada,al-Qa'ima al-'Arabiyya al-Muwahhada,القائمة العربية الموحدة‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_List,,Party formed in the 1970s.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1147,2191,62,Croatia,12,12,abroad,abroad,abroad,abroad,,,,Results special district for Croatian citizens abroad.,,,,,,,,,,,, 104,202,7,Luxembourg,16,16,Z-EF,Coerced Conscripts,Zwangsrekrutéierten,Zwangsrekruteierten,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enr%C3%B4l%C3%A9s_de_Force,,New party formed for 1979 election.,,,,,,,,,,,442,12 1430,2571,60,Slovenia,11,11,ZEO,League for Citizens' Equality,Zveza za enakopravnost obCanov,Zveza za enakopravnost obCanov,,,,"""Sought to represent Serbian workers in Slovenia."" (Rose/Munroe 2009, 234)",,,,,,,,,,,, 1021,2013,1,Slovakia,6,6,ZZ,"Change from the Bottom, DU","Zmena zdola, DÚ","Zmena zdola, DU",,"https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zmena_zdola,_Demokratická_únia_Slovenska",,Party formed on 7 September 2000 as split from Democratic Union (DU).,,,,,,,,,,,, 443,822,74,Poland,2,2,ZSL,United People's Party,Zjednoczone Stronnictwo Ludowe,Zjednoczone Stronnictwo Ludowe,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_People%27s_Party_%28Poland%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,616,19 921,1758,74,Poland,26,26,ZChN,Christian National Union,Zjednoczenie Chrześcijańsko-Narodowe,Zjednoczenie Chrzescijansko-Narodowe,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_National_Union,,New party formed on 15 September 1989.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1466,2612,62,Croatia,40,40,ZiZi,Human Shield ,Živi zid,Zivi zid,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Shield_%28political_party%29,,New party formed in 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 790,1472,34,Israel,6,6,ZK,General Zionists,Zionim Klalim,Zionim Klalim,ציונים כלליים‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Zionists,,,,72420,,,157,,,,,,376,65 296,529,10,Bulgaria,2,2,ZS-AS,"Agrarian Union ""Aleksandar Stamboliyski""","Zemedelski Suyuz ""Aleksandar Stamboliyski""","Zemedelski Suyuz ""Aleksandar Stamboliyski""",Земеделски съюз „Александър Стамболийски“,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrarian_Union_%22Aleksandar_Stamboliyski%22,,Party formed in 1993 as a split of the Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union.,,80812,,,,,,,,,100,18 190,353,10,Bulgaria,2,2,ZNS,Agrarian People's Union,Zemedelski Naroden Suyuz,Zemedelski Naroden Suyuz,Земеделски народен съюз,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrarian_People's_Union,,Party formed in 1993 by members of the Agrarian People's Union (ZNS).,,80810,,,,,704,,867,,100,15 1026,2025,15,Lithuania,16,16,Zp,Samogitian Party,Žemaičių partija,Zemaiciu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samogitian_Party,,New party formed in April 2008.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1145,2188,62,Croatia,19,19,ZZ,Greens Together,Zeleni Zajedno,Zeleni Zajedno,,http://www.zelenizajedno.hr/,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 863,1619,60,Slovenia,19,19,ZS,Greens of Slovenia,Zeleni Slovenije,Zeleni Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greens_of_Slovenia,,,,97110,,,,,,,,,705,14 510,963,10,Bulgaria,19,19,ZP,Green Party of Bulgaria,Zelena Partiya,Zelena Partija,Зелена партия,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_of_Bulgaria,buga,,,,,,,,705,,,,100,10 1565,2727,34,Israel,40,40,Z,Zehut,Zehut,Zehut,זֶהוּת,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zehut,knesset,Party formed on 5 January 2015 as split from Likud.,,,,,,,,,,,, 833,1563,1,Slovakia,14,14,ZRS,Association of Workers of Slovakia,Združenie robotníkov Slovenska,Zdruzenie robotnikov Slovenska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Workers_of_Slovakia,,,,96210,,,,,,,,,703,46 386,706,60,Slovenia,11,11,ZL-SD,United List -- Social Democrats,Združena lista – Socialni demokrati,Zdruzena lista -- Socialni demokrati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democrats_%28Slovenia%29,,,,97321,266,1705323,,,,,4365,2903,705,13 1268,2334,60,Slovenia,14,14,ZdLe,United Left,Združena levica,Zdruzena levica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Left_(Slovenia),sta,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1270,2337,60,Slovenia,11,11,ZaAB,Alliance of Alenka Bratusek,Zavezništvo Alenke Bratušek,Zaveznistvo Alenke Bratusek,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Alenka_Bratu%C5%A1ek,reuters,,,,,,,,,,,,, 178,326,60,Slovenia,11,11,Zares,For Real,Zares,Zares,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zares,,,,,267,1705324,,,,,,2910,705,10 266,466,55,Latvia,2,2,ZZS,Green and Farmers' Union,Zaļo un Zemnieku savienība,Zalo un Zemnieku savieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Greens_and_Farmers,,,,87110,198,1428110,,,,,2210,,428,30 1465,2610,62,Croatia,40,40,ZDS,Democratic Party of Zagorje,Zagorska demokratska stranka,Zagorska demokratska stranka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Zagorje,,New party formed on 5 February 1997.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1625,2796,1,Slovakia,6,6,ZAL,For the People,Za ľudí,Za ludi,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_the_People_(Slovakia),,New party formed on 2 September 2019 by former President Andrej Kiska.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1287,2355,34,Israel,40,40,Yiud,Mission,Yiud,Yiud,יעוד‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yiud,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 943,1816,34,Israel,40,40,YB,Israel Our Home,Yisrael Beiteinu,Yisrael Beiteinu,שרא,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yisrael_Beiteinu,,Party formed in 1999 as a split from Likud (L) by Avigdor Liebermann. ,,72625,,,,,,,,,, 148,277,34,Israel,6,6,YBA,Israel for Immigration,Yisrael Ba-Aliya,Yisrael Ba-Aliya,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yisrael_BaAliyah,,New party formed in 1995.,,72428,,,,,,,,,376,68 1256,2321,34,Israel,6,6,YA,There is a Future,Yesh Atid,Yesh Atid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yesh_Atid,knesset,New party formed on 29 April 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1242,2304,20,Turkey,11,11,YTP,New Turkey Party,Yeni Türkiye Partisi,Yeni Turkiye Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Turkey_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1615,2784,51,Cyprus,11,11,YH,Jasmine Movement,Yasemin Hareketi,Yasemin Hareketi,Κίνημα Γιασεμί,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasmine_Movement,,New party formed in 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1564,2726,34,Israel,40,40,Y,Rightwards,Yamina,Yamina,ימינה,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Right_(Israel),knesset,Electoral alliance formed on 21 February 2019. Dissolved on 10 October 2019 for the first time. Revival of the Alliance on 15 January 2020.,,,,,,,,,,,, 910,1737,5,Japan,14,14,SRP,Social Reform Party,Yakaikakushintou zu,Yakaikakushintou zu,革新 党,http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E9%9D%A9%E6%96%B0%E5%85%9A,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 701,1303,34,Israel,26,26,YaToMe,United Torah Judaism,Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet,Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet,יהדות התורה,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Torah_Judaism,,Alliance formed in 1992.,,72535,,,,,,,6589,,376,73 680,1269,34,Israel,6,6,Ya-84,Together,Yahad,Yahad,יחד‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahad_%281984%29,,,,72414,,,,,,,,,376,61 1337,2411,34,Israel,40,40,Yachad,Together,Yachad,Yachad,יחד,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yachad_%28political_party%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1537,2698,54,Germany,26,26,WP,Economic Party,Wirtschaftspartei,Wirtschaftspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reich_Party_of_the_German_Middle_Class,,New party formed in 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1538,2699,59,Austria,40,40,WB,Economic bloc,Wirtschaftsblock,Wirtschaftsblock,,,,"Electoral allicance of Great Germans (""Großdeutsche"") and Rural Federation (""Landbund"").",,,,,,,,,,,, 761,1420,54,Germany,40,40,WAV,Economic Reconstruction League,Wirtschaftliche Aufbauvereinigung,Wirtschaftliche Aufbauvereinigung,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Reconstruction_Union,,New party formed on 25 March 1946.,,41711,,,,,,,,,276,23 1577,2740,74,Poland,11,11,WIO,Spring,Wiosna,Wiosna,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(political_party),,Party formed on 3 February 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 976,1906,33,Australia,6,6,WAP,Western Australian Party,Western Australian Party,Western Australian Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australian_Party,,New party formed in 1906. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 498,944,8,Netherlands,6,6,VDB,Free-thinking Democratic League,Vrijzinnig Democratische Bond,Vrijzinnig Democratische Bond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-thinking_Democratic_League,,,,,,,,,,,,,528,30 1309,2380,27,Spain,40,40,Vox,Voice,Vox,Vox,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vox_%28Spanish_political_party%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1488,2637,10,Bulgaria,40,40,Volya,Will,Volya,Volya,Воля,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volya_(Bulgarian_political_party),,New party formed on 15 July 2007.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1572,2735,8,Netherlands,16,16,VN,Volt Netherlands,Volt Nederland,Volt Nederland,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volt_Netherlands,,New party formed on 23 June 2018 as the Dutch branch of Volt Europa which was formed 29 March 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1600,2766,7,Luxembourg,16,16,VL,Volt Luxembourg,Volt Luxembourg,Volt Luxembourg,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volt_Europa,,New party formed on 29 March 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1678,2869,10,Bulgaria,6,6,VB,Volt Bulgaria,Volt Bulgaria,Volt Bulgaria,Волт България,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volt_Bulgaria,,Party formed on 19 May 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1666,2854,68,Czech Republic,40,40,VB,Free Bloc,Volný blok,Volny blok,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Bloc,,Party formed on 21 January 2011 as a successor of the dissolved Suverenita – blok Jany Bobošíkové (S-JB).,,,,,,,,,,,, 156,290,64,Belgium,40,40,VU,People's Union,Volksunie,Volksunie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Union_%28Belgium%29,,New party formed in 1946. ,,21913,,,97,309,407,110,5003,110,56,67 754,1409,8,Netherlands,6,6,VVD,People's Party for Freedom and Democracy,Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie,Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy,,Party formed on 28 January 1948 as a continuation of the Freedom Party (PvdV). ,,22420,305,1528420,82,1107,2605,1003,7200,1003,528,24 1627,2798,1,Slovakia,40,40,V,Homeland,Vlasť,Vlast,,https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/VLAS%C5%A4,,New party formed on 28 November 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 529,993,64,Belgium,40,40,VB,Flemish Block | Flemish Interest,Vlaams Blok | Vlaams Belang,Vlaams Blok | Vlaams Belang,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlaams_Blok,,Party formed on 28 May 1979 as split from People's Union (VU).,,21914,19,1056711,,313,,112,5063,112,56,41 341,620,64,Belgium,6,6,V,Alive,Vivant,Vivant,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivant,,,,,,,,,,,,,56,78 1246,2310,34,Israel,16,16,Vitzo,Women's International Zionist Organization,Vitzo,Vitzo,ויצו,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s_International_Zionist_Organization,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 433,801,55,Latvia,26,26,VL,All For Latvia!,Visu Latvijai!,Visu Latvijai!,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_For_Latvia!,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,19 1484,2633,56,Iceland,26,26,V,Revival,Viðreisn,Vioreisn,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%B0reisn,,New party formed on 24 May 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 109,210,56,Iceland,19,19,Graen,Left-Green Movement,Vinstrihreyfingin – grænt framboð,Vinstrihreyfingin -- graent frambod,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-Green_Movement,,Party formed on 07 February 1999 as a split from the People's Alliance. ,,15111,,,,,,,6273,,352,10 572,1062,67,Finland,19,19,VIHR,Green League,Vihreä Liitto – Gröna Förbundet,Vihrea Liitto -- Grona Forbundet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vihre%C3%A4_Liitto,,New party formed on 28 February 1987.,,14110,98,1246110,,,1302,1408,5797,1408,246,10 1607,2775,40,Switzerland,40,40,V, Vigilants, Vigilance,Vigilance,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigilance,,"New party formed in 1964 and dissolved in 1991. The party had 1 MP between 1975 and 1987 as a member of the Republican Movement (RB) (McHale 1983, 939-40)",,,,,,,,,,,, 888,1666,55,Latvia,26,26,V,Unity,Vienotība,Vienotiba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_%28Latvia%29,,,,,,,,,,,,2412,, 1298,2367,55,Latvia,6,6,ViLa,United for Latvia,Vienoti Latvijai,Vienoti Latvijai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_for_Latvia,,New party formed in 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 990,1929,33,Australia,2,2,VFU-V,Victorian Farmers' Union,Victorian Farmers' Union,Victorian Farmers' Union,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_Farmers_Union,,New party formed in 1917.,,,,,,,,,,,, 985,1920,33,Australia,26,26,VCP,Victorian Country Party,Victorian Country Party,Victorian Country Party,,,,Victoria branch of the country party,,,,,,,,,,,, 1313,2384,60,Slovenia,11,11,V,I Believe ,Verjamem,Verjamem,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verjamem,,New party formed in 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 571,1061,1,Slovakia,6,6,VPN,Public against Violence,Verejnosť proti násiliu,Verejnos' proti nasiliu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Against_Violence,,,,96430,,,,,,,,,703,26 913,1740,59,Austria,19,19,VGO,United Greens Austria,Vereinte Grüne Österreichs,Vereinte Gruene Oesterreichs,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinte_Gr%C3%BCne_%C3%96sterreichs,,New party formed in 1982.,,,,,,,,,,,, 177,325,26,Italy,19,19,VA,Rainbow Greens,Verdi Arcobaleno,Verdi Arcobaleno,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_Greens,,Party formed on 1 January 1989. ,,,,,,,,,,,380,51 98,189,21,Denmark,14,14,VS,Left Socialists,Venstresocialisterne,Venstresocialisterne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Socialists,,,,13210,,,6,501,,215,,,208,33 355,647,9,Norway,6,6,V,Liberal Party of Norway,Venstre,Venstre,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway),,New party formed on 28 January 1884.,,12420,,,41,1303,2906,1508,7614,3507,578,11 856,1605,21,Denmark,6,6,V,Liberal Party,Venstre,Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venstre_%28Denmark%29,,,,13420,65,1208420,3,508,1108,212,5639,211,208,27 1210,2266,75,Estonia,26,26,VEE,Russian Party in Estonia,Vene Erakond Eestis,Vene Erakond Eestis,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Party_in_Estonia,,New party formed in 1994.,,,,,,,,,,,, 183,336,68,Czech Republic,6,6,VV,Public Affairs,Věci veřejné,Veci verejne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Affairs_%28political_party%29,,New party formed in 2001.,,,,,,,,,,2110,203,16 1491,2640,10,Bulgaria,40,40,R,Revival,Vazrazhdane,Vazrazhdane,Възраждане,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revival_(Bulgarian_political_party),,New party formed on 2 August 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 520,979,67,Finland,16,16,VSL,League for Free Finland,Vapaan Suomen Liitto – Självständighetspartiet,Vapaan Suomen Liitto -- Sjalvstandighetspartiet,,http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsen%C3%A4isyyspuolue,,New party formed in November 1994. ,,,85,,,,,,,,246,56 593,1109,67,Finland,6,6,VL,Liberal League,Vapaamielisten Liitto – De Frisinnades Förbund,Vapaamielisten Liitto -- De Frisinnades Forbund,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_League_%28Finland%29,"jacobs, mchale, toer68","Liberal League (VI) usually allied with the National Coalition (KOK) in the elections between 1951 and 1962 (Törnudd 1968, 95).",,,,,26,,,,,,246,14 1332,2406,35,Sweden,11,11,VSP,Left Socialist Party,Vänstersocialistiska Partiet,Vanstersocialistiska Partiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Socialist_Party_%28Sweden%29,,,inclusion rule: several election results as largest party no seats (first loser),,,,,,,,,,, 465,882,35,Sweden,14,14,V,Left Party (Communists),Vänsterpartiet (kommunisterna),Vansterpartiet (kommunisterna),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4nsterpartiet_Kommunisterna,,,,11220,282,1752220,51,1501,3701,1601,7960,1601,752,26 354,646,44,United Kingdom,40,40,VUPP,Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party,Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party,Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanguard_Progressive_Unionist_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,36 924,1761,11,New Zealand,19,19,VP,Values Party,Values Party,Values Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Values_Party,,New party formed in May 1972. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 644,1203,39,Hungary,6,6,VP,Entrepreneurs' Party,Vállalkozók Pártja Egyesület,Vallalkozok Partja Egyesulet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneurs%27_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,348,44 879,1649,67,Finland,16,16,VEU,Anti-EU Movement,Vaihtoehto EU:Lle,Vaihtoehto EU:Lle,,http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaihtoehto_EU:lle_Tiedotuskeskus,,,,,,,,,,,,,246,55 748,1395,75,Estonia,26,26,VKR,People's Party of Republicans and Conservatives,Vabariiklaste ja Konservatiivide Rahvaerakond,Vabariiklaste ja Konservatiivide Rahvaerakond,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Republicans_and_Conservatives,,,,83610,,,,,,,,,233,33 1596,2762,15,Lithuania,12,12,K-VRS,PEC -- Vytautas Radzvilas: Recover the State!,VRK – Vytautas Radžvilas: susigrąžinkime valstybę!,VRK -- Vytautas Radzvilas: susigrazinkime valstybe!,,,,Public election committee in 2019 EP election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1598,2764,15,Lithuania,12,12,K-SLVE,PEC -- Strong Lithuania in United Europe,VRK – Stipri Lietuva vieningoje Europoje,VRK -- Stipri Lietuva vieningoje Europoje,,,,Public election committee in 2019 EP election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1595,2761,15,Lithuania,12,12,K-PRPJ,PEC -- President Rolandas Paksas' Movement,VRK – Prezidento Rolando Pakso judėjimas,VRK -- Prezidento Rolando Pakso judejimas,,,,Public election committee in 2019 EP election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1599,2765,15,Lithuania,12,12,K-LS,PEC -- Decisive Leap,VRK – Lemiamas šuolis,VRK -- Lemiamas suolis,,,,Public election committee in 2019 EP election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1594,2760,15,Lithuania,12,12,K-AMT,PEC -- Ausra Maldeikiene's Rain,VRK – Aušros Maldeikienės traukinys,VRK -- Ausros Maldeikienes traukinys,,,,Public election committee in 2019 EP election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1166,2212,10,Bulgaria,26,26,VMRO,IMRO -- Bulgarian National Movement,VMRO – Balgarsko Natsionalno Dvizhenie,VMRO -- Balgarsko Natsionalno Dvizhenie,ВМРО – Българско Национално Движение,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMRO_%E2%80%93_Bulgarian_National_Movement,,New party formed in 1991.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1676,2865,60,Slovenia,19,19,VESNA,Vesna -- the Green Party,VESNA – zelena stranka,VESNA -- zelena stranka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%E2%80%93_Green_Party,,"Party formed by several experts of the field of enviornmental protection, economy, self-government and national and European policies. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 1496,2645,67,Finland,40,40,UV|SIN,New Alternative | Blue Reform,Uusi vaihtoehto | Sininen tulevaisuus,Uusi vaihtoehto | Sininen tulevaisuus,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Alternative,,"The party started as a parliamentary group named New Alternative, which was a secession from the Finns Party faction on 13 June 2017. The group, initially composed only of parliamentarians, formed Blue Reform party on 15 November 2017.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1206,2262,68,Czech Republic,26,26,UPD,Dawn of Direct Democracy,Úsvit přímé demokracie,Usvit prime demokracie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawn_of_Direct_Democracy,,New party formed on 13 June 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1497,2646,23,Romania,6,6,USR|PLUS,"Save Romania Union | Party of Liberty, Unity and Solidarity","Uniunea Salvați România | Partidul Libertate, Unitate și Solidaritate","Uniunea Salvati Romania | Partidul Libertate, Unitate si Solidaritate",,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Save_Romania_Union,,New party formed on 1 July 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1014,2002,23,Romania,11,11,UNPR,National Union for the Progress of Romania,Uniunea Naţională pentru Progresul României,Uniunea Nationala pentru Progresul Romaniei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Union_for_the_Progress_of_Romania,ager,,,,,,,,,,,,, 501,948,23,Romania,26,26,UDMR,Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania,Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România,Uniunea Democratica Maghiara din Romania,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Union_of_Hungarians_in_Romania,,,,93951,253,1642900,,,,,3382,2706,642,36 188,349,44,United Kingdom,16,16,U,Unity,Unity,Unity,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_%28Northern_Ireland%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,33 733,1363,44,United Kingdom,28,28,UUUC,United Ulster Unionist Coalition,United Ulster Unionist Coalition,United Ulster Unionist Coalition,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Ulster_Unionist_Coalition,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,34 487,917,11,New Zealand,26,26,UNZ,United New Zealand,United New Zealand,United New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_New_Zealand,,,,64421,,,,,,,7332,,554,18 681,1272,44,United Kingdom,40,40,UKIP,United Kingdom Independence Party,United Kingdom Independence Party,United Kingdom Independence Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Independence_Party,,New party formed on 3 September 1993.,,51951,423,1826951,,,,1108,,1108,826,24 706,1313,11,New Zealand,6,6,UFNZ,United Future New Zealand,United Future New Zealand,United Future New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Future_New_Zealand,,,,64421,,,,,,,7332,,554,30 979,1912,33,Australia,26,26,UAP,United Australia Party,United Australia Party,United Australia Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Australia_Party,,United Australia Party (UAP) was formed by a merger of Nationalist Party of Australia (NAP) and Labor Party (ALP) defectors.,,,,,,,,,,,, 613,1145,26,Italy,3,3,UDR,Union of republican democrats,Unione dei democratici per la repubblica,Unione dei democratici per la repubblica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Union_for_the_Republic,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,162 1513,2671,26,Italy,26,26,USEI,South American Union Italian Emigrants,Unione Sudamericana Emigrati Italiani,Unione Sudamericana Emigrati Italiani,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_American_Union_Italian_Emigrants,,New party formed in 2006.,,,,,,,,,,,, 219,399,26,Italy,3,3,UDEUR,Union of Democrats for Europe,Unione Democratici per l'Europa,Unione Democratici per l'Europa,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UDEUR_Populars,,,,,,,,,,,,829,380,11 218,397,26,Italy,6,6,UdCe,Democratic Union of the Centre,Unione Democratica di Centro,Unione Democratica di Centro,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Centre_(historical),,,,,,,,,,,,,380,102 271,475,26,Italy,6,6,UD,Democratic Union,Unione Democratica,Unione Democratica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Union_(Italy),,,,,,,,,,,,,380,136 120,226,26,Italy,3,3,UC,Union / Centre,Unione / Centro,Unione / Centro,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrats%27_Centre_Union,,,,,188,1380523,,,,818,6846,818,380,106 1439,2581,43,France,40,40,UR,Republican Union,Union républicaine,Union republicaine,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Federation,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 364,658,43,France,26,26,UMP|LR,Union for a Popular Movement | The Republicans,Union pour un mouvement populaire | Les Républicains,Union pour un mouvement populaire | Les Republicains,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Republicans_(France),,,,31626,110,1250626,,706,1411,609,5887,609,250,51 284,509,43,France,26,26,UDF|MD,Union for French Democracy | Democratic Movement,Union pour la démocratie française | Mouvement démocrate,Union pour la democratie francaise | Mouvement democrate,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_for_French_Democracy,,,,31624,,,,705,1409,,5901,613,250,35 1222,2284,43,France,26,26,U5R,Union for the fifth republic,Union pour la cinquième république,Union pour la cinquieme republique,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1213,2269,43,France,11,11,UFD,Union of Democratic Forces,Union des forces démocratiques,Union des forces democratiques,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Democratic_Forces_(France),mackie,New party formed in 1958.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1216,2273,43,France,26,26,UDI,Union of Democrats and Independents,Union des démocrates et indépendants,Union des democrates et independants,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Democrats_and_Independents,,Party formed on 18 September 2012.,"Party created to include the parliamentary group Union des démocrates et indépendants that formed in the 14th legislature. The parliamentary group included legislators belonging to the Centrist Alliance, the National Centre of Independents and Peasants, the New Centre and the Radical Party.",,,,,,,,,,, 1221,2280,43,France,11,11,UDSR,Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance,Union démocratique et socialiste de la Résistance,Union democratique et socialiste de la Resistance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_and_Socialist_Union_of_the_Resistance,,New party formed in 1945. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1000,1954,40,Switzerland,40,40,UDE,National Union,Union de défense économique,Union de defense economique,,http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D17406.php,,New party formed in 1923. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 477,898,43,France,26,26,UDCA,Union for the Defence of Traders and Artisans -- Poujadists,Union de défense des commerçants et artisans – Poujadists,Union de defense des commercants et artisans -- Poujadists,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_for_the_Defense_of_Tradesmen_and_Artisans,,New party formed in 1953.,,31623,,,,,,,,,250,50 72,135,27,Spain,6,6,UCD,Union of the Democratic Centre,Unión de Centro Democrático,Union de Centro Democratico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Democratic_Centre_%28Spain%29,,,,33430,,,,1410,,,,,724,58 1122,2162,29,Canada,16,16,UE,Union of Electors,Union [Candidats] des électeurs,Union [Candidats] des electeurs,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Electors#Union_des_.C3.A9lecteurs,,New party formed in 1939. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 251,443,27,Spain,16,16,UV,Valencian Union,Union Valenciana,Union Valenciana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencian_Union,,New party formed on 30 August 1982. ,,,,,,,,512,,512,724,55 517,974,26,Italy,16,16,UV,Valdotanian Union,Union Valdôtaine,Union Valdotaine,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valdotanian_Union,,"New party formed on 13 September 1945. Often stands for election with changing minor allies.",,,,,,,,,,,380,25 308,551,27,Spain,6,6,UPyD,"Union, Progress and Democracy",Unión Progreso y Democracia,Union Progreso y Democracia,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union,_Progress_and_Democracy",,,,,276,1724010,,,,,,523,724,62 1571,2734,43,France,26,26,UPR,Popular Republican Union,Union Populaire Républicaine,Union Populaire Republicaine,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Republican_Union_(2007),,Party formed on 25 March 2007.,,,,,,,,,,,, 752,1407,27,Spain,40,40,UN,National Union,Unión Nacional,Union National,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Union_%28Spain%29,,,,,,,,1413,,,,,724,61 635,1181,64,Belgium,28,28,UDB,Belgian Democratic Union,Union Democratique Belge,Union Democratique Belge,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_Democratic_Union,,,,,,,,,,,,,56,50 35,62,27,Spain,3,3,UCDCC,Union of Centre and Christian Democracy of Catalonia,Unió del Centre i la Democràcia Cristiana de Catalunya,Unio del Centre i la Democracia Cristiana de Catalunya,,http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_del_Centre_i_de_la_Democr%C3%A0cia_Cristiana_de_Catalunya,,,,,,,,,,,,,724,66 379,688,68,Czech Republic,6,6,US,Freedom Union,Unie svobody ,Unie svobody,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_Union_-_Democratic_Union,buga,,,82421,62,,,,,,1586,2105,203,26 1562,2724,27,Spain,14,14,UP,United We Can,Unidas Podemos,Unidas Podemos,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidas_Podemos,,Electoral alliance formed on 9 May 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 316,565,63,Portugal,11,11,UEDS,Leftwing Union for the Socialist Democracy,União da Esquerda para a Democracia Socialista,Uniao de Esquerda para a Democracia Socialista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leftwing_Union_for_the_Socialist_Democracy,,,,35317,,,,,,,,,620,34 141,260,63,Portugal,14,14,UDP,Popular Democratic Union,União Democrática Popular,Uniao Democratica Popular,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Democratic_Union_(Portugal),,,,35210,,,,,,1211,,,620,24 450,838,74,Poland,11,11,UP,Labour Union,Unia Pracy,Unia Pracy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_United,,,,92322,,,,,,,3128,2602,616,30 826,1549,74,Poland,26,26,UPR|KNP,Real Politics Union | Congress of the New Right,Unia Polityki Realnej | Kongres Nowej Prawicy,Unia Polityki Realnej | Kongres Nowej Prawicy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_the_New_Right,,New party formed on 6 December 1990. ,,92432,382,,,,,,3154,,616,37 1530,2690,54,Germany,14,14,USPD,Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany,Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,Unabhaengige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 650,1210,44,United Kingdom,26,26,UUP,Ulster Unionist Party,Ulster Unionist Party,Ulster Unionist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party,,,,51621,,,,1607,,,,,826,21 835,1566,44,United Kingdom,28,28,UPUP,Ulster Popular Unionist Party,Ulster Popular Unionist Party,Ulster Popular Unionist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_Popular_Unionist_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,17 903,1724,5,Japan,11,11,RWSP,Right Wing Socialist Party,Uha Shakai Tô,Uha Shakai To,社会党右派,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rightist_Socialist_Party_of_Japan,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1523,2683,59,Austria,3,3,UV,"Udeverband, Association against Corruption","Udeverband, Bund gegen Korruption","Udeverband, Bund gegen Korruption",,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ude-Verband,,New party formed in 1927.,,,,,,,,,,,, 518,976,34,Israel,40,40,Tzomet,Crossroads,Tzomet,Tzomet,צומת‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzomet,,New party formed in 1983.,,72613,,,,,,,,,376,35 592,1108,67,Finland,11,11,TPSL,Social Democratic League of Workers and Smallholders,Tyäväen ja Pienviljelijäin Sosialdemokraattinen Liitto – Arbetarnas och Småbrukarnas Socialdemokratiska Förbund,Tyavaen ja Pienviljelijain Sosialdemokraattinen Liitto -- Arbetarnas och Smabrukarnas Socialdemokratiska Forbund,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Union_of_Workers_and_Smallholders,"edu, jacobs, rferl",The Social Democratic (SSDP) split internally over the election of a new chairman at a party congress on 21 April 1957. Some MPs formed the Independent Social Democrats (Sosialidemokraattinen riippumaton) parliamentary group on 26 March 1958 and run as Social Democratic Opposition (Sosialidemokraattisen opposition) in the 1958 election. The party was formed by establishing a parliamentary group under its name on 6 March 1959.,,14310,,,22,,,,,,246,30 997,1945,74,Poland,6,6,RP,Your (Palikot's) Movement,Twój Ruch (Palikota),Twoj Ruch (Palikota),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palikot%27s_Movement,pr,Founded by former Citizen's Platform (PO) MP Janusz Palikot and officially registered on 1 June 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 762,1421,15,Lithuania,26,26,TT-LDP,Order and Justice -- Liberal Democratic Party,Tvarka ir teisingumas – Liberalų demokratų partija,Tvarka ir teisingumas -- Liberalu demokratu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_and_Justice,,Party formed on 9 March 2002 as split from Liberal Union of Lithuania (LLiS).,,,207,1440621,,,,,2236,2515,440,16 882,1655,51,Cyprus,12,12,Turkish,Turkish,Turkish,Turkish,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,196,28 938,1794,75,Estonia,40,40,TEE,Future Estonia | Independence,Tuleviku Eesti | Iseseisvuspartei,Tuleviku Eesti | Iseseisvuspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_Independence_Party,buga,New party formed on 19 August 1993 and registered on 4 November.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1529,2689,59,Austria,16,16,T,Czechoslovakians,Tschechoslowaken,Tschechoslowaken,,,,"Electoral alliance of all Czechoslovak parties. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 1220,2279,43,France,11,11,TPA,Three Parties Alliance -- Third Force,Tripartisme – Troisième force,Tripartisme -- Troisieme force,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-parties,,"Originally the Third Force was a coalition of the Communist Party (PCF), the Popular Republican Movement (MRP) and the Socialist Party (SFIO). In 1947 the Communist Party (PCF) left the coalition and the National Centre of Independents (CNIP), the Rally of Republican Lefts (RGR), the Radical Socialist Party (PRR/RS) and the Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance (UDSR) joined it instead. The coalition was renamed Third Force.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1656,2832,68,Czech Republic,40,40,Tri,Tricolour Citizens' Movement,Trikolóra,Trikolora,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricolour_Citizens%27_Movement,,Party formed on 25 June 2019 as a split of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1,2,68,Czech Republic,26,26,TOP09,Tradition Responsibility Prosperity 09,Tradice Odpovědnost Prosperita 09,Tradice Odpovednost Prosperita 09,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradition_Responsibility_Prosperity_09,,Party formed on 11 June 2009 as a split of the Christian Democratic Union (KDU-CSL) by MP Miroslav Kalousek.,,,,,,,,,,2109,203,14 1279,2346,41,Greece,11,11,TP,The River,To Potami,To Potami,Το Ποτάμι,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_River_(Greece),reuters,New party formed on 26 February 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1291,2360,34,Israel,26,26,Tnufa,Momentum,Tnufa,Tnufa,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnina_Rosenblum,,New party formed 1999 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 325,588,34,Israel,26,26,Tami,Movement for the Heritage of Israel,Tnu'at Masoret Yisrael,Tnu'at Masoret Yisrael,תנועת מסורת ישראל‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tami,,,,72532,,,,,,,,,376,57 789,1471,34,Israel,6,6,TDL,Democratic Movement for Change,Tnu'a Demokratit LeShinu,Tnu'a Demokratit LeShinu,"ד""ש",http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Movement_for_Change,,,,72412,,,,,,,6572,,376,63 1285,2353,34,Israel,16,16,Taal,Arab Movement for Renewal,Tnu'a Aravit LeHithadshut,Tnu'a Aravit LeHithadshut,תְּנוּעָה עֲרָבִית לְהִתְחַדְּשׁוּת,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%27al,,New party formed in the mid 1990s.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1016,2004,56,Iceland,26,26,Thve,Common Wealth Party,Þjóðveldisflokkurinn,Tjodveldisflokkurin,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_parliamentary_election,_October_1942","alth, mchale","Splinter group of right-wing Independence Party (Sj) members formed in 1941 (McHale 1983, 520).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1427,2568,21,Denmark,14,14,T,Republic (Faroe Islands),Tjóðveldi,Tjodveldi,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_%28Faroe_Islands%29,,New party formed on 23 May 1948. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1657,2835,34,Israel,40,40,NH,New Hope,Tikva Hadasha,Tikva Hadasha,תִּקְוָוה חֲדָשָׁה,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Hope_(Israel),,Party formed on 8 December 2020 by former Likud (L) MP Gideon Sa'ar.,,,,,,,,,,,, 160,301,54,Germany,16,16,Tier,Animal Protection Party,Tierschutzpartei,Tierschutzpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Environment_Animal_Welfare,,New party formed on 13 Februar 1993.,,,,,,,,,,,276,57 629,1172,56,Iceland,6,6,Thva,National Preservation Party,Þjóðvarnarflokkurinn,Thjodvarnarflokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Preservation_Party,"indridason, mchale",,,15710,,,,,,,,,352,23 106,205,56,Iceland,11,11,Th-Ff,People's Movement,Þjóðvaki – Fylking fólksins,Thjodvaki -- Fylking folksins,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awakening_of_the_Nation,indridason,,,15323,,,,,,,,,352,19 1094,2116,56,Iceland,2,2,Thod,National Party,Þjóðarflokkurinn,Thjodarflokkurinn,,http://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0arflokkurinn,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1501,2650,11,New Zealand,6,6,TOP,The Opportunities Party,The Opportunities Party,The Opportunities Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Opportunities_Party,,New party formed on 4 November 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1052,2063,44,United Kingdom,3,3,CP,The Christian Party -- Christian Peoples Alliance in England,The Christian Party – Christian Peoples Alliance in England,The Christian Party -- Christian Peoples Alliance in England,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_People%27s_Alliance,,Party formed in 1999. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 105,203,55,Latvia,40,40,TB,For Fatherland and Freedom,Tēvzemei un Brīvībai,Tevzemei un Brivibai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tevzemei_un_Brivibai,,New party formed on 1 February 1993,,87721,,,,,,,,,428,32 559,1045,15,Lithuania,26,26,TS-LK,Homeland Union,Tėvynės sąjunga,Tevynes sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeland_Union_%28Lithuanian_Conservatives%29,,,,88620,209,1440620,,,2406,,2404,2506,440,18 1096,2122,15,Lithuania,6,6,TAIP,YES -- Homeland Revival and Perspective,Tėvynės atgimimas ir perspektyva,Tevynes atgimimas ir perspektyva,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YES_(Lithuanian_political_party),elta,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1286,2354,34,Israel,16,16,THTH,Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism,Tenoa'a leHithadshut Tzionut Hevratit,Tenoa'a leHithadshut Tzionut Hevratit,תנועה להתחדשות ציונית חברתית‎ ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_the_Renewal_of_Social_Zionism,knesset,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1629,2800,34,Israel,6,6,Telem,Telem,Telem,Telem,"תל""ם",https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telem_(2019_political_party),,New party formed on 2 January 2019 by former Likud defense minister Moshe Ya'alon. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1334,2408,41,Greece,11,11,Tel,Dot -- Apostolos Gkletsos,Teleia – Apostolos Gkletsos,Teleia -- Apostolos Gkletsos,Τελεία πολιτικό κόμμα),http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%28%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%29,ana,New party formed on 15 December 2015,,,,,,,,,,,, 886,1660,34,Israel,26,26,Tehiya,Revival,Tehiya,Tehiya,תחיה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tehiya,,,,72612,,,,,,,,,376,14 1115,2150,59,Austria,6,6,TS,Team Stronach,Team Stronach,Team Stronach,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Team_Stronach,apa,New party formed on 25 September 2012 gaining parliamentary status on 8 November 2012 after five BZÖ MPs crossed the floor.,,,,,,,,,,,, 149,278,55,Latvia,6,6,TPA,Political Union of Economists,Tautsaimnieku politiskā apvienība,Tautsaimnieku politiska apvieniba,,http://web.cvk.lv/pub/public/28758.html,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,60 803,1502,15,Lithuania,6,6,TPP,National Resurrection Party,Tautos prisikėlimo partija,Tautos prisikelimo partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Resurrection_Party,,New party formed on 30 June 2008. ,,,208,1440001,,,,,,2517,440,31 1027,2026,15,Lithuania,40,40,Tpp,Party of National Progress,Tautos pažangos partija,Tautos pazangos partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_National_Progress,,New party formed in 1994. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 935,1783,15,Lithuania,28,28,TPJ,National Progress Movement,Tautos pazangos judejimas,Tautos pazangos judejimas,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1691,2883,55,Latvia,28,28,PP,Power of the People,Tautas varas spēks,Tautas varas speks,,,cvk,Party formed on 04 April 2007. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 439,811,55,Latvia,26,26,TP,People's Party,Tautas Partija,Tautas partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautas_Partija,,New party formed in 1998.,,87610,196,1428610,,,,,2158,2403,428,27 1689,2881,55,Latvia,16,16,TKL,People's Servants for Latvia,Tautas kalpi Latvijai,Tautas kalpi Latvijai,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Servants_for_Latvia,,Party formed on 08 March 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 21,32,55,Latvia,6,6,TSP,National Harmony Party,Tautas Saskaņas Partija,Tautas Saskanas Partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautas_Saskanas_Partija,,,,87421,,,,,,,2184,2402,428,52 143,267,55,Latvia,40,40,TKL-ZP,People's Movement for Latvia -- Siegerist Party,Tautas Kustība Latvijai – Zīgerista Partija,Tautas Kustiba Latvijai -- Zigerista Partija,,http://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautas_Kust%C4%ABba_Latvijai_%28Z%C4%ABgerista_partija%29,,,,87722,,,,,,,,,428,22 764,1426,39,Hungary,6,6,SzDSz,Alliance of Free Democrats,Szabad Demokraták Szövetsége,Szabad Demokratak Szovetsege,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_of_Free_Democrats,,,,86422,163,1348422,,,1602,,2028,2304,348,12 772,1441,41,Greece,14,14,SYN,Coalition of the Left,Synaspismós tīs Aristerás,Synaspismos tis Aristeras,Συνασπισμός της Αριστεράς,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaspismos,,,,34211,,,,,,403,6183,403,300,37 848,1592,41,Greece,14,14,SYRIZA,Coalition of the Radical Left,Synaspismós Rizospastikís Aristerás,Synaspismos Rizospastikis Aristeras,Συνασπισμός Ριζοσπαστικής Αριστεράς,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_of_the_Radical_Left,,New party formed on 15 January 2004.,,,156,1300215,,,,,6183,,300,45 1274,2341,51,Cyprus,11,11,SYM,Citizen's Alliance,Symmaxia,Symmaxia,Συμμαχία,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens'_Alliance_%28Cyprus%29,cymail,Party formed on 28 April 2013,,,,,,,,,,,, 1504,2654,68,Czech Republic,40,40,SPD,Freedom and Direct Democracy ,Svoboda a přímá demokracie ,Svoboda a prima demokracie ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_and_Direct_Democracy,,Party formed on 05 May 2015 as a split of the Dawn of Direct Democracy (UDP) by MP Tomio Okamura and MP Radim Fiala. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 226,407,35,Sweden,16,16,SPI,Swedish Senior Citizen Interest Party,Sveriges pensionärers intresseparti,Sveriges pensionarers intresseparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Senior_Citizen_Interest_Party,,New party formed in 1987.,,,,,,,,,,,752,35 1391,2477,35,Sweden,6,6,SLP,Liberal Party of Sweden,Sveriges Liberala Parti,Sveriges Liberala Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Sweden,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1390,2475,35,Sweden,14,14,SKP-H,Communist Party of Sweden [Hoglund],Sveriges Kommunistiska Parti [Höglund],Sveriges Kommunistiska Parti [Hoglund],,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Sweden_%281924%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 823,1546,35,Sweden,40,40,SD,Sweden Democrats,Sverigedemokraterna,Sverigedemokraterna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweden_Democrats,,New party formed on 6 February 1988.,,,285,1752700,,,,,,1610,752,15 1419,2557,35,Sweden,14,14,SSV-21,Social Democratic Left Party of Sweden -- 1921,Sverges Socialdemokratiska Vänsterparti – 1921,Sverges Socialdemokratiska Vansterparti -- 1921,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Left_Party_of_Sweden_%281921%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1134,2174,10,Bulgaria,11,11,SDS-ts,Union of Democratic Forces -- Centre,Suyuz na Demokratichnite Sili – Tsentur,Suyuz na Demokratichnite Sili -- Tsentur,Съюз на демократичните сили – Център,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDS-Center,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1135,2175,10,Bulgaria,6,6,SDS-l,Union of Democratic Forces -- Liberal,Suyuz na Demokratichnite Sili – Liberali,Suyuz na Demokratichnite Sili -- Liberali,Съюз на демократичните сили – Либерали,,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 235,423,10,Bulgaria,3,3,SDS,Union of Democratic Forces,Suyuz na Demokratichnite Sili,Suyuz na Demokratichnite Sili,Съюз на демократичните сили,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Democratic_Forces_(Bulgaria),buga,,,80410,33,,,,707,,,,100,36 1136,2176,10,Bulgaria,6,6,SNI,"""New Choice"" Union","Suyuz ""Nov izbor""","Suyuz ""Nov izbor""",Съюз „Нов избор“,,buga,,,,,,,,,,,,, 859,1613,68,Czech Republic,40,40,S-JB,Sovereignty -- Jana Bobosikova Bloc,Suverenita – blok Jany Bobošíkové,Suverenita -- blok Jany Bobosikove,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereignty_%E2%80%93_Jana_Bobo%C5%A1%C3%ADkov%C3%A1_Bloc,,,,,,,,,,,,,203,65 1690,2882,55,Latvia,16,16,SV,Sovereign Power,Suverēnā vara,Suverena vara,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_Power_(Latvia),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 75,139,67,Finland,26,26,SKYP,Finnish People's Unity Party,Suomen kansan yhtenäisyyden puolueen – Finlands folks enhetsparti,Suomen kansan yhtenaisyyden puolueen -- Finlands folks enhetsparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Unity_of_the_Finnish_People,"edu, rpfi",Most MPs from the Rural Party (SMP) formed a new parliamentary group on 17 October 1972 and the party was registered on 29 December 1972.,,,,,,,,,,,246,21 217,395,67,Finland,11,11,SSDP,Social Democratic Party of Finland,Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue – Finlands Socialdemokratiska Parti,Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue -- Finlands Socialdemokratiska Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_Sosialidemokraattinen_Puolue,,,,14320,94,1246320,15,602,1303,1401,5737,1401,246,12 103,200,67,Finland,2,2,SP|P,Finnish Party | True Finns,Suomen Puolue | Perussuomalaiset,Suomen Puolue | Perussuomalaiset,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finns_Party,pc,,"""Suomen maaseudun puolue' (SMP) and 'Perussuomalaiset' (PS) are technically and legally two different parties. PS was established when SMP went bankrupt. But most of the persons working in SMP continued to work in PS. (...) In actual analysis most Finnish political scientists tend to handle them as same parties."" (Mikko Mattila, University of Helsinki; personal communication, October 2009)",14820,89,1246820,25,605,1307,1405,5717,1405,246,26 488,920,67,Finland,2,2,SPP,Finnish Small Farmers' Party,Suomen Pienviljelijäin Puolue – Finska Småbrukarpartiet,Suomen Pienviljelijain Puolue -- Finska Smabrukarpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_Farmers%27_Party_of_Finland,,New party formed on 12 May 1929.,,,,,,,,,,,246,42 1356,2433,67,Finland,11,11,SKrTL,Christian Workers' Union of Finland,Suomen Kristillisen Työväen Liitto – Finlands kristliga arbetarförbund,Suomen Kristillisen Tyovaen Liitto -- Finlands kristliga arbetarforbund,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Workers%27_Union_of_Finland,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 436,806,67,Finland,14,14,SKP-Y,Communist Party of Finland (Unity),Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue (Yhtenäisyys) – Finlands Kommunistiska Partiet (Enhet),Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue (Yhtenaisyys) -- Finlands Kommunistiska Partiet (Enhet),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Finland_(1997),jacobs,,Twice largest party no seats.,,91,,,,,,,,246,43 841,1576,67,Finland,16,16,SEP,Finnish Pensioners Party,Suomen Eläkeläisten Puolue– Finlands Pensionärers Parti,Suomen Elakelaisten Puolue -- Finlands Pensionarers Parti,,http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_El%C3%A4kel%C3%A4isten_Puolue,,New party formed on 18 December 1985.,,,,,,,,,,,246,48 1357,2434,67,Finland,26,26,SP-V,Finnish Party -- Old Finns,Suomalainen puolue – Vanhasuomalaiset,Suomalainen puolue -- Vanhasuomalaiset,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 553,1030,26,Italy,16,16,SVP,South Tyrol Peoples Party,Südtiroler Volkspartei,Suedtiroler Volkspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Tyrolean_People%27s_Party,,New party formed on 8 May 1945.,,,,,,,,,,827,380,73 1662,2850,54,Germany,16,16,SSW,South Schleswig Voter League,Südschleswigscher Wählerverband,Suedschleswigscher Waehlerverband,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Schleswig_Voters%27_Association,,New party formed on 30 June 1948.,,,,,,,,,,,, 653,1216,74,Poland,14,14,SD,Democratic Party,Stronnictwo Demokratyczne,Stronnictwo Demokratyczne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Poland%29,,,,92211,,,,,,,,2612,616,33 1012,1989,60,Slovenia,11,11,TRS,Party for Sustainable Development of Slovenia,Stranka za trajnostni razvoj Slovenije,Stranka za trajnostni razvoj Slovenije,,http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stranka_za_trajnostni_razvoj_Slovenije,,Party formed on 1 October 2011. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1188,2244,60,Slovenia,28,28,SN,Party of Independence,Stranka neodvisnih,Stranka neodvisnih,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_parliamentary_election,_1992",no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1267,2333,60,Slovenia,11,11,SMC,Modern Center Party,Stranka modernega,Stranka modernega,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Miro_Cerar,reuters,New party formed on 2 June 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 807,1512,60,Slovenia,19,19,SMS,Youth Party of Slovenia,Stranka mladih Slovenije,Stranka mladih Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_Party_of_Slovenia,,New party formed on 4 July 2000. ,,97952,268,1705952,,,,,4313,2908,705,20 1214,2270,62,Croatia,26,26,SDA,Party of Democratic Action of Croatia,Stranka demokratske akcije Hrvatske,Stranka demokratske akcije Hrvatske,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Democratic_Action_of_Croatia,,New party formed on 20 June 1990.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1604,2771,62,Croatia,16,16,START,"Party of Anti-Corruption, Development and Transparency","Stranka antikorupcije, razvoja i transparentnost","Stranka antikorupcije, razvoja i transparentnost",,,,New party formed on 28 January 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 998,1946,60,Slovenia,40,40,LIPA,Party Lime Tree,Stranka Lipa,Stranka Lipa,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipa_(political_party),,"Party formed on 1 March 2008 by former Slovenia National Party (SNS) MPs (Sašo Peče, Barbara Žgajner Tavš and Boštjan Zagorac).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1182,2235,1,Slovakia,19,19,SZ-92,Green Party -- 1992,Strana zelených – 1992,Strana zelenych -- 1992,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%BEby_do_Slovenskej_n%C3%A1rodnej_rady_v_roku_1992,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 100,196,68,Czech Republic,19,19,SZ,Green Party,Strana zelených,Strana zelenych,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_(Czech_Republic),,New party formed on 9 December 1989.,,,61,1203110,,,,,1536,2107,203,22 196,363,68,Czech Republic,40,40,SSO,Party of Free Citizens,Strana svobodných občanů,Strana svobodnych obcanu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Free_Citizens,,New party formed on 14 February 2009.,,,63,,,,,,,,203,61 1180,2232,1,Slovakia,6,6,SSL,Freedom Party,Strana slobody,Strana slobody,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_Party_(Slovakia),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1184,2238,1,Slovakia,16,16,SPK,"Party against Corruption, for Order, Labour and Money for all Decent Citizens","Strana proti korupcii, za poriadok, prácu a peniaze pre všetkých slušných obcanov","Strana proti korupcii, za poriadok, pracu a peniaze pre vsetkych slusnych obcanov",,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovak_parliamentary_election,_1994",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 225,406,68,Czech Republic,11,11,SPOZ,Party of Civic Rights -- Zemanovci,Strana práv občanů – Zemanovci,Strana prav obcanu -- Zemanovci,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Civic_Rights_%E2%80%93_Zemanovci,ctk,Party formed on 17 October 2009 by former Social Democratic (CSSD) PM Miloš Zeman and minsters of his cabinet (1998 to 2002).,,,,,,,,,,,203,53 1175,2222,68,Czech Republic,16,16,SPP,Party of the Friends of Beer,Strana prátel piva,Strana pratel piva,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strana_p%C5%99%C3%A1tel_piva,,New party formed on 16 January 1990. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 545,1016,1,Slovakia,11,11,SOP,Party of Civic Understanding,Strana občianskeho porozumenia,Strana obcianskeho porozumenia,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strana_ob%C4%8Dianskeho_porozumenia,,,,96422,,,,,,,,,703,56 1253,2317,1,Slovakia,11,11,SDL-05,Party of the Democratic Left -- 2005,Strana demokratickej ľavice – 2005,Strana demokratickej lavice -- 2005,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Democratic_Left_%282005%29,,Party formed on 3 May 2005. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 758,1415,1,Slovakia,14,14,SDL,Party of the Democratic Left,Strana demokratickej ľavice,Strana demokratickej lavice,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Democratic_Left_%28Slovakia%29,,,,96220,,,,,3402,,4053,,703,25 1172,2219,68,Czech Republic,6,6,SCPZR,"Czechoslovak Businessmen's, Traders' and Farmers' Party","Strana československých podnikatelů, živnostníků a rolníků","Strana ceskoslovenskych podnikatelu, zivnostniku a rolniku",,"http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strana_%C4%8Deskoslovensk%C3%BDch_podnikatel%C5%AF,_%C5%BEivnostn%C3%ADk%C5%AF_a_roln%C3%ADk%C5%AF",no-2010,New party formed on 15 January 1992.,,,,,,,,,,,, 462,874,1,Slovakia,19,19,SZS,Green Party,Strana zelených,Strana Zelenych,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_%28Slovakia%29,,,,96111,,,,,,,,,703,16 1317,2388,1,Slovakia,6,6,TIP,TIP Party -- We create another policy ,Strana TIP – Tvoríme inú politiku,Strana TIP -- Tvorime inu politiku,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redaktor:Strana-Tip,,New party formed in 2014.,coding of party origin and party family needs to be confirmed by country expert ,,,,,,,,,,, 1613,2782,21,Denmark,40,40,SK,Hard Line,Stram Kurs,Stram Kurs,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_Line_(political_party),,New party formed on 19 June 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1519,2677,59,Austria,2,2,SBP,Styrian Farmers' Party,Steirische Bauernpartei,Steirische Bauernpartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styrian_Farmers%27_Party,,,"""(...) when Landbund was formed, the major part of agrarian parties and groups joined it."" (Mulej 2017, 140)",,,,,,,,,,, 977,1908,33,Australia,14,14,SL-NSW,State Labor Party (NSW),State Labor Party (NSW),State Labor Party (NSW),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Labor_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1025,2024,68,Czech Republic,6,6,STAN,Mayors and Independents,Starostové a nezávislí,Starostove a nezavisli,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayors_and_Independents,,New party formed on 19 August 2004.,"STAN grew out of NSK (Nezávislí starostové pro kraj, Independent Mayors for the Region) which did not comply with the coding requirements for ParlGov. Therefore coded as new party.",,,,,,,,,,, 1683,2875,55,Latvia,16,16,S!,For Stability!,Stabilitātei!,Stabilitatei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Stability!,,Party formed on 26 February 2021 by former members of the Riga City Council Aleksejs Roslikovs and Valerijs Petrovs. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 926,1771,8,Netherlands,26,26,S+G+R,Reformatory Political Federation / Reformed Political League / Political Reformed Party,Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij / Gereformeerd Politiek Verbond / Reformatorische Politieke Federatie,Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij / Gereformeerd Politiek Verbond / Reformatorische Politieke Federatie,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 667,1251,8,Netherlands,26,26,SGP,Political Reformed Party,Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij,Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatkundig_Gereformeerde_Partij,,Party formed on 24 April 1918 as a split of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP). ,,,294,1528527,71,1110,2607,1006,7160,1019,528,26 1679,2870,10,Bulgaria,6,6,SEK,Middle European Class,Sredna evropeĭska klasa,Sredna evropeiska klasa,Средна европейска класа,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_European_Class,,New party formed on 11 July 2007 by nightclub owner Georgi Manev.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1192,2248,1,Slovakia,26,26,S-E,Coexistence,Spolužitie – Együttélés,Spoluzitie -- Egyutteles,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coexistence_%28political_party%29,buga,,,,,,,,,,,,, 294,527,1,Slovakia,14,14,SV,Common Choice,Spoločná voľba,Spolocna Vol'ba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Choice,,,Electoral alliance: SDA Strana demokratickej l´avice (Party of the Democratic Left) -- SDSS Socialno-demokratická strana Slovenska (Social Democratic Party) -- SZS Strana zelenýnch na Slovenska (Green Party) -- HP Hnutie polnohospodárov (Peasant Movement),96221,,,,,,,,,703,55 1181,2233,1,Slovakia,2,2,SPV,Alliance of Farmers and the Countryside,Spojenestvo poľnohospodárov a vidieka,Spojenestvo polnohospodarov a vidieka,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%BEby_do_Slovenskej_n%C3%A1rodnej_rady_v_roku_1990,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1082,2101,68,Czech Republic,2,2,SZV, Alliance of Farmers and the Countryside,Spojenectví zemědělců a venkova,Spojenectvi zemedelcu a venkova,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 795,1487,64,Belgium,6,6,Spirit,Spirit,Spirit,Spirit,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociaal-Liberale_Partij,,,,,20,1056328,,,,,,118,56,24 22,35,40,Switzerland,11,11,SP-PS,Social Democratic Party of Switzerland,Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz – Parti Socialiste Suisse,Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz -- Parti Socialiste Suisse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Switzerland,,,,43320,291,,,,3801,1704,8108,3602,756,33 516,973,59,Austria,11,11,SPO,Social Democratic Party of Austria,Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs,Sozialdemokratische Partei Oesterreichs,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Austria,,,,42320,11,1040320,,202,308,1301,4865,1301,40,16 312,558,54,Germany,11,11,SPD,Social Democratic Party of Germany,Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany,,,,41320,120,1276320,,803,1503,302,6087,302,276,43 606,1134,7,Luxembourg,11,11,SDP,Social Democratic Party,Sozialdemokratesch Partei,Sozialdemokratesch Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,442,13 776,1448,75,Estonia,11,11,SDE|M,Social Democratic Party | Moderates,Sotsiaaldemokraatlik Erakond | Mõõdukad,Sotsiaaldemokraatlik Erakond | Moodukad,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28Estonia%29,,,,83410,83,1233410,,,1205,,1742,2204,233,47 283,507,20,Turkey,11,11,SHP|CHP,Social Democratic Populist Party | Republican People's Party,Sosyal Demokrat Halçi Parti | Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi,Sosyal Demokrat Halci Parti | Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party_%28Turkey%29,,,,74321,307,,,,4004,,8184,3402,792,18 44,81,9,Norway,14,14,SV,Socialist Left Party,Sosialistisk Venstreparti,Sosialistisk Venstreparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosialistisk_Venstreparti,,"Party formed on 16 March 1975 as a merger of the Communist Party of Norway (NKP), Socialist People's Party (SF) and independent socialists. ",,12221,,,,1301,2902,1502,7578,3504,578,10 928,1773,9,Norway,14,14,SF,Socialist People's Party,Sosialistisk Folkeparti,Sosialistisk Folkeparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_%28Norway%29,snl,Party formed in April 1961 as split from Labour Party (DNA) in opposition to the party's pro-NATO position.,,12221,,,45,,,,,,, 1664,2852,56,Iceland,14,14,SFI,Icelandic Socialist Party,Sósíalistaflokkur Íslands,Sosialistaflokkur Islands,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_Socialist_Party,,"New party formed on 1 May 2017. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 14,25,75,Estonia,16,16,SK,Independent Royalists,Sõltumatud Kuningriiklased,Soltumatud Kuningriiklased,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Royalist_Party_of_Estonia,buga,,,83901,,,,,,,,,233,30 1315,2386,60,Slovenia,11,11,S,Solidarity,Solidarnost ,Solidarnost ,,http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarnost_%28politi%C4%8Dna_stranka%29,,New party formed on 14 December 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 10,18,74,Poland,11,11,SoPr,Labour Solidarity,Solidarność Pracy,Solidarnosc Pracy,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarno%C5%9B%C4%87_Pracy,,New party formed in 1990. ,,92321,,,,,,,,,616,70 57,108,74,Poland,11,11,S,Solidarnosc,Solidarność,Solidarnosc,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarity_(Polish_trade_union),,,,92320,,,,,,,,,616,49 1303,2372,74,Poland,40,40,SP,United Poland,Solidarna Polska,Solidarna Polska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Poland,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 346,629,74,Poland,11,11,SLD,Democratic Left Alliance,Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej,Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance,,,,92210,231,1616210,,,3001,,3102,2601,616,52 609,1140,74,Poland,11,11,SDPL,Social Democracy of Poland,Socjaldemokracja Polska,Socjaldemokracja Polska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democracy_of_Poland,,,,,,,,,,,,2611,616,34 798,1493,62,Croatia,11,11,SPH,Social Democratic Party of Croatia,Socijaldemokratska partija Hrvatske,Socijaldemokratska partija Hrvatske,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Croatia,,,,81223,,,,,,,1302,3102,191,13 881,1651,1,Slovakia,11,11,SDSS,Social Democratic Party of Slovakia,Sociálnodemokratická strana Slovenska,Socialnodemokraticka strana Slovenska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Slovakia,,,,,,,,,3404,,,,703,20 37,64,1,Slovakia,11,11,SDA,Social Democratic Alternative,Sociálnodemokratická alternatíva,Socialnodemokraticka alternativa,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Alternative,,,,,,,,,,,4027,,703,42 1392,2478,35,Sweden,14,14,SP,Socialist Party ,Socialistiska partiet,Socialistiska partiet,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28Sweden,_1929%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 876,1644,21,Denmark,19,19,SF,Socialist Peoples Party,Socialistisk Folkeparti,Socialistisk Folkeparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialistisk_Folkeparti,,,,13230,70,1208230,7,503,1102,206,5621,206,208,30 595,1113,64,Belgium,11,11,SPa+Spi,Socialist Party Different / Social Liberal Party,Socialistische Partij Anders / Sociaal-Liberale Partij,Socialistische Partij Anders / Sociaal-Liberale Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SP.A-Spirit,,,,21321,,,,,,,5043,103,56,79 552,1029,64,Belgium,11,11,SP,Socialist Party,Socialistische Partij,Socialistische Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialistische_Partij_-_Anders,,,,21321,18,1056327,,304,404,103,5043,103,56,49 193,357,8,Netherlands,14,14,SP,Socialist Party,Socialistiese Partij,Socialistiese Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Netherlands),,"Party formed on 22 October 1971 as a split from the Communist Party of the Netherlands/Marxist–Leninist (KPN/ML). In 1972, the KPN/ML party changed its name to the Socialist Party.",,22220,304,1528220,,,,,7180,1014,528,33 171,317,60,Slovenia,14,14,SSS,Socialist Party of Slovenia,Socialistična stranka Slovenije,Socialisticna stranka Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Slovenia,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,47 1447,2590,43,France,14,14,SI,Independent Socialists,Socialistes indépendants,Socialistes independants,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Socialists_%28France%29,,New party formed in 1880. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 567,1056,15,Lithuania,14,14,SPF,Socialist People's Front,Socialist People's Front,Socialist People's Front,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Front,,Reformed as a new party after a merger on 19 December 2009.,,,206,,,,,,,2519,440,29 543,1014,37,Ireland,14,14,SP,Socialist Party,Socialist Party,Socialist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Ireland),,Socialist Party (SP) formed in 1996 by members of the Militant Tendency. They were expelled from the Labour Party in 1989.,,,173,,,,,,,708,372,33 1053,2064,44,United Kingdom,14,14,SLP,Socialist Labour Party,Socialist Labour Party,Socialist Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Labour_Party_%28UK%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 858,1608,55,Latvia,11,11,SDP,Social Democratic Party,Sociāldemokrātiskā partija,Socialdemokratiska partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28Latvia%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,49 139,257,55,Latvia,11,11,SDLP,Social Democratic Welfare Party,Sociāldemokrātiskā Labklājības partija,Socialdemokratiska Labklajibas partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,79 869,1629,21,Denmark,11,11,Sd,Social Democrats,Socialdemokraterne,Socialdemokraterne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democrats_%28Denmark%29,,,,13320,64,1208320,1,504,1103,201,5603,201,208,13 481,904,35,Sweden,11,11,SAP,Social Democrats,Socialdemokraterna,Socialdemokraterna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialdemokratiska_arbetarepartiet,,,,11320,277,1752320,52,1502,3702,1602,7940,1602,752,16 548,1023,44,United Kingdom,11,11,SDLP,Social Democratic and Labour Party,Social Democratic and Labour Party,Social Democratic and Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party,,Party formed on 20 August 1970.,,,,,,,,1103,,,826,35 824,1547,44,United Kingdom,11,11,SDP,Social Democratic Party,Social Democratic Party,Social Democratic Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28UK%29,,,,51330,,,,1604,,,,,826,11 1417,2549,11,New Zealand,11,11,SDP,Social Democratic Party,Social Democratic Party,Social Democratic Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,,Party formed on 1 July 1913.,,,,,,,,,,,, 873,1636,11,New Zealand,16,16,SC|DP,Social Credit | Democratic Party,Social Credit | Democratic Party,Social Credit | Democratic Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,,New party formed on 10 January 1953.,,64951,,,,1202,,,,,554,14 746,1392,29,Canada,26,26,SSC,Social Credit Party of Canada,Social Credit Party of Canada,Social Credit Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada,,Party formed in 1935. ,,62951,,,,404,,,,,124,29 978,1911,33,Australia,16,16,SCP,Social Credit Party,Social Credit Party,Social Credit Party,Social Credit Party,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_%28Australia%29,,Also known as Douglas Credit Party.,,,,,,,,,,,, 778,1451,8,Netherlands,11,11,SDAP,Social Democratic Workers' Party,Sociaal Democratische Arbeiders Partij,Sociaal Democratische Arbeiders Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociaal_Democratische_Arbeiders_Partij,,,,,,,,,,,,,528,11 117,220,1,Slovakia,11,11,Smer,Direction -- Social Democracy,Smer – sociálna demokracia,Smer -- socialna demokracia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_Direction_-_Third_Way,,,,96423,258,1703423,,,,,4157,2803,703,37 1475,2623,1,Slovakia,40,40,SR,We are family -- Boris Kollar,Sme Rodina – Boris Kollár,Sme Rodina -- Boris Kollar,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_Are_Family_%28Slovakia%29,,New party formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1189,2245,60,Slovenia,28,28,SF,Slovenian Forum,Slovenski forum,Slovenski forum,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_parliamentary_election,_1996",no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1217,2275,60,Slovenia,6,6,SOPS,Slovenian Craftsmen and Entreprenerial Party,Slovenska obrtno podjetniška stranka,Slovenska obrtno podjetniska stranka,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 463,875,60,Slovenia,6,6,SOS,Slovenian Liberal Party,Slovenska obrtniöka stranka,Slovenska obrtnioka stranka,,https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialna_liberalna_stranka,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,48 576,1072,1,Slovakia,40,40,SNS,Slovak National Party,Slovenská národná strana,Slovenska narodna strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovak_National_Party,,,,96710,257,1703710,,,3401,,4131,2809,703,40 522,981,60,Slovenia,28,28,SNS,Slovenian National Party,Slovenska nacionalna stranka,Slovenska nacionalna stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_National_Party,,New party formed on 17 March 1991. ,,97710,265,1705710,,,,,4339,2907,705,35 8,16,60,Slovenia,3,3,SLS,Slovenian People's Party,Slovenska ljudska stranka,Slovenska ljudska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_People%27s_Party,,,SLS merged with SKD 15 April 2000 to form the SLS + SKD Slovenian People's Party in 2000 but the party was renamed into SLS in 2001.,97521,264,1705521,,,,,4287,2904,705,29 92,179,60,Slovenia,3,3,SDS,Slovenian Democratic Party,Slovenska demokratska stranka,Slovenska demokratska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Slovenia,,,Difficult to classify party family due to a change from an originally Centre-Left to a Centre-Right to a Right-Wing party.,97320,263,1705320,,,,,4261,2902,705,36 738,1371,60,Slovenia,6,6,SDZ,Slovenian Democratic Union,Slovenska demokratična zveza,Slovenska demokraticna zveza,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_Democratic_Union,,New party formed on 11 January 1989.,Rose and Munroe 2003: 298.,,,,,,,,,,705,46 169,313,1,Slovakia,3,3,SDK,Slovak Democratic Coalition,Slovenská demokratická koalícia,Slovenska demokraticka koalicia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovak_Democratic_Coalition,,,Electoral alliance and parliamentary group but with alliance parties continuing to exist.,96522,,,,,,,,2802,703,21 69,131,1,Slovakia,3,3,SDKU-DS,Slovak Democratic and Christian Union -- Democratic Party,Slovenská demokratická a kresťanská únia – Demokratická strana,Slovenska demokraticka a krestanska unia -- Demokraticka strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovak_Democratic_and_Christian_Union_%E2%80%93_Democratic_Party,,Party formed on 18 February 2000 as split from Christian Democratic Movement (KDH) by PM Mikuláš Dzurinda. It was based on Slovak Democratic Coalition (SDK) alliance. ,,96523,256,1703523,,,,,4079,2802,703,10 1023,2019,60,Slovenia,16,16,SO,Slovenia is Ours,Slovenija je naša,Slovenija je nasa,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenia_is_ours,,New party formed in 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 405,752,1,Slovakia,6,6,SF,Free Forum,Slobodné fórum,Slobodne forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Forum,,,,,,1703524,,,,,,2811,703,60 784,1460,1,Slovakia,6,6,SaS,Freedom and Solidarity,Sloboda a solidarita,Sloboda a solidarita,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_and_Solidarity,,New party formed on 28 February 2009.,,,,,,,,,,2812,703,64 440,812,21,Denmark,16,16,SP,Schleswig Party,Slesvigsk Parti,Slesvigsk Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig_Party,,New party formed in 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,208,43 1420,2561,56,Iceland,26,26,Sj-07,Independence Party -- 1907,Sjálfstæðisflokkurinn – 1907,Sjalfstaedisflokkurinn -- 1907,,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Party_%28Iceland,_historical%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 723,1342,56,Iceland,26,26,Sj,Independence Party,Sjálfstæðisflokkurinn,Sjalfstaedisflokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Party_%28Iceland%29,mbl,New party formed on 25 May 1929.,,15620,,,33,,1705,,6217,,352,20 42,74,21,Denmark,11,11,Si,Forward (Greenland),Siumut,Siumut,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siumut,,New party formed on 29 July 1977.,,,,,,,,,,,208,29 670,1254,10,Bulgaria,26,26,SK,Blue Coalition,Sinyata Koalitsiya,Sinyata Koalitsiya,Синята коалиция,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Coalition,bta,Electoral alliance of Union of Democratic Forces (UDF) and the Democrats for Strong Bulgaria (DSB) under the name Blue Coalition (BC) was announced on 16 April 2009. UDF withdrew from the alliance on 15 May 2012 (BTA).,,,,1100001,,,,,,,100,70 242,433,37,Ireland,14,14,SFWP,Sinn Fein The Workers' Party,Sinn Féin The Workers' Party,Sinn Fein The Workers' Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workers%27_Party_of_Ireland,,New party formed in 1905. ,,53951,,,,,,,,,372,35 380,689,44,United Kingdom,14,14,SF,Sinn Fein,Sinn Féin,Sinn Fein,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in,,,,51210,,,,,,,,,826,43 1170,2217,37,Ireland,14,14,SF,Sinn Fein,Sinn Féin,Sinn Fein,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in,gall-09,,After the party split in 1970 both splinters claimed the name Sinn Féin. Provisional Sinn Féin is the unofficial name of the party. The other splinter party later changed its name to Workers Party.,53951,172,1372951,,,,,6387,,, 265,465,26,Italy,14,14,S,Left,Sinistra,Sinistra,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Ecology_Freedom,,,,,371,1380007,,,,,,838,380,172 1476,2624,1,Slovakia,26,26,S,Network,Sieť,Siet,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_%28Slovak_party%29,,New party formed on 12 June 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 423,788,34,Israel,16,16,Shas,Sephardi Guardians,Shomrei Sfarad,Shomrei Sfarad,ש״ס‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shas,,New party formed in 1984.,,72533,,,,,,,6555,,376,38 55,106,34,Israel,26,26,Sh,Peace-Zion,Shlomtzion,Shlomtzion,שלומציון‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomtzion_%28political_party%29,,,,72623,,,,,,,,,376,32 957,1839,34,Israel,16,16,SV,Cooperation and Brotherhood,Shituf VeAhvah,Shituf VeAahvah,مشاركة وأخوة‎ – שיתוף ואחווה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperation_and_Brotherhood,,New party formed for 1959 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 961,1850,34,Israel,6,6,Shinui,Change,Shinui,Shinui,שִׁינּוּי,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinui,,New party formed in 1974.,,72413,,,,,,,6572,,, 614,1146,5,Japan,26,26,NPS,New Party Sakigake,Shinto Sakigake,Shinto Sakigake,新党さきがけ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Party_Sakigake,,,,71951,,,,,,,,,392,20 631,1175,5,Japan,6,6,NPN,New Party Nippon,Shintō Nippon,Shinto Nippon,新党日本,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Party_Nippon,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,26 131,247,5,Japan,6,6,NPD,New Party Daichi,Shintō Daichi,Shinto Daichi,新党大地,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Party_Daichi,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,40 607,1136,5,Japan,26,26,NFP,New Frontier Party,Shinshin-to,Shinshin-to,新進党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Frontier_Party,afp,New Frontier Party (NFP) split into six parties following its dissolution on 27 December 1997 (AFP).,,71623,,,,,2205,,,,392,14 305,547,5,Japan,26,26,JRP,Japan Renewal Party,Shinseitō,Shinsei-to,新生党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Renewal_Party,,,,71622,,,,,2205,,,,392,34 88,170,5,Japan,26,26,NLC,New Liberal Club,Shin-jiyū-kurabu,Shin jiyu karuba,新自由クラブ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Liberal_Club,,,,71621,,,,,,,,,392,32 46,86,5,Japan,11,11,SDF,Socialist Democratic Federation,Shaminren,Shaminren,社会民主連合,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Democratic_Federation_%28Japan%29,,,,71322,,,,,,,,,392,17 950,1831,34,Israel,26,26,SVM,Sephardim and Oriental Communities,Sfaradim VeEdot Mizrah,Sfaradim VeEdot Mizrah,ספרדים ועדות מזרח‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sephardim_and_Oriental_Communities,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 971,1897,33,Australia,28,28,SPA,Services Party of Australia,Services Party of Australia,Services Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Services_Party_of_Australia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 385,702,9,Norway,2,2,Sp,Centre Party,Senterpartiet,Senterpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_%28Norway%29,,New party formed on 19 May 1920. ,,12810,,,42,1304,2904,1504,7596,3505,578,23 460,872,68,Czech Republic,40,40,SPR-RSC,Rally for the Republic -- Republican Party of Czechoslovakia,Sdruzení pro republiku – Republikánská strana Ceskoslovenska,Sdruzeni pro republiku -- Republikanska strana Ceskoslovenska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republicans_of_Miroslav_Sl%C3%A1dek,,"New party formed in 26 October 1989 (Bugajski 2002, 258). Party was dissolved on 15 May 2013.",,82710,,,,,1009,,,,203,27 691,1284,44,United Kingdom,11,11,SNP,Scottish National Party,Scottish National Party – Pàrtaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba,Scottish National Party -- Partaidh Naiseanta na h-Alba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_National_Party,,Party formed in 1934. ,,51902,,1826902,,1603,,1105,5191,1105,826,39 403,750,40,Switzerland,2,2,SVP-UDC,Swiss People's Party,Schweizerische Volkspartei – Union Démocratique du Centre,Schweizerische Volkspartei -- Union Democratique du Centre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_People%27s_Party,his,,,43810,292,,,,3804,1705,8124,3601,756,19 1119,2156,26,Italy,6,6,SC,Civic Choice,Scelta Civica,Scelta Civica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Choice,,New party formed on 4 January 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 587,1100,55,Latvia,11,11,S,Harmony,Saskaņas,Saskanas,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%22Harmony%22,,,,,195,1428317,,,,,,2410,428,16 941,1806,35,Sweden,16,16,SJ,Sarajevo List,Sarajevolistan,Sarajevolistan,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarajevo_List,,New party formed in 1995 for the EP election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1314,2385,60,Slovenia,19,19,SS,Dream Job,Sanjska služba,Sanjska sluzba,,,,New party formed in 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 442,817,56,Iceland,2,2,Sjf,Association for Equality and Justice,Samtök um jatnrétti og félagshyggju,Samtok um jatnretti og felagshyggju,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_for_Justice_and_Equality,mackie,,,,,,,,,,,,352,11 29,53,56,Iceland,14,14,Sfvm,Union of Liberals and Leftist,Samtök frjálslyndra og vinstri manna,Samtok frjalslyndra og vinstri manna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Liberals_and_Leftists,,Party split from People's Alliance (Ab) after it turned from an electoral alliance into a party. It included former members of the National Preservation Party (Thva) and Hannibal Valdimarsson from the Social Democratic Party.,,15322,,,36,,,,,,352,32 1102,2133,62,Croatia,11,11,SDSS, Independent Democratic Serb Party,Samostalna demokratska srpska stranka,Samostalna demokratska srpska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Democratic_Serbian_Party,,New party formed in 1997. ,,,,,,,,,,3110,, 107,207,74,Poland,2,2,SRP,Self-Defense of the Republic Poland,Samoobrona Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej,Samoobrona Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-Defence_of_the_Republic_of_Poland,,New party formed on 10 January 1992. ,,92622,384,,,,,,3076,2604,616,56 537,1006,56,Iceland,11,11,Sam,Social Democratic Alliance,Samfylkingin,Samfylkingin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_%28Iceland%29,,"Party formed on 05 May 2000 as a merger of The National Awakening, the People's Alliance, the Social Democratic Party and the Women's List.",,15328,,,,,,,6259,,352,14 1344,2420,9,Norway,3,3,Soc,Society Party,Samfundspartiet,Samfundspartiet,,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_Party_%28Norway,_1930s%29",,New party formed in 1932. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 710,1319,56,Iceland,14,14,SA-S,United Socialist Party,Sameiningarflokkur alþýðu – Sósíalistaflokkurinn,Sameiningarflokkur althyou -- Sosialistaflokkurinn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Unity_Party_%E2%80%93_Socialist_Party,,,"""Sameiningarflokkur alþýðu – Sósíalistaflokkurinn"" Literal translation: ""The Uniting Party of the People"" [personal communication with Svanur Kristjansson (University of Iceland) March 2014]",15220,,,,,,,,,352,30 969,1892,21,Denmark,26,26,Sbf,Union Party (Faroe Islands),Sambandsflokkurin,Sambandsflokkurin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Party_%28Faroe_Islands%29,,New party formed in 1906.,,,,,,,,,,,, 902,1723,5,Japan,14,14,LWSP,Left Wing Socialist Party,Saha Shakai Tô,Saha Shakai To,社会党左派,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leftist_Socialist_Party_of_Japan,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1547,2708,54,Germany,2,2,SLV,Saxon Peasants,Sächsisches Landvolk,Saechsisches Landvolk,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4chsisches_Landvolk,,New party formed in 1928.,,,,,,,,,,,, 509,962,55,Latvia,6,6,SCP,Society for Other Politics,Sabiedrība citai politikai,Sabiedriba citai politikai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_for_Other_Politics,,,,,194,1428425,,,,,,,428,65 707,1315,20,Turkey,26,26,SP,Felicity Party,Saadet Partisi,Saadet Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felicity_Party,,,,,316,,,,,,,,792,40 1588,2752,1,Slovakia,6,6,SPOLU,TOGETHER -- Civic Democracy,SPOLU – občianska demokracia,SPOLU -- obcianska demokracia,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TOGETHER_%E2%80%93_Civic_Democracy,ssr,Party formed on 14 April 2018 as split from Network (S).,,,,,,,,,,,, 813,1532,68,Czech Republic,6,6,SNK-ED,SNK European Democrats,SNK Evropští demokraté,SNK Evropsti demokrate,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNK_European_Democrats,,New party formed in 2002. ,,,60,,,,,,1510,2106,203,37 834,1565,67,Finland,14,14,SV,Swedish Left,Ruotsalainen vasemmisto – Svensk vänster,Ruotsalainen vasemmisto -- Svensk vanster,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Left,,,,,,,,,,,,,246,50 322,585,67,Finland,6,6,RKP-SFP,Swedish People's Party,Ruotsalainen Kansanpuolue – Svenska Folkepartiet i Finland,Ruotsalainen Kansanpuolue -- Svenska Folkepartiet i Finland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_People%27s_Party_%28Finland%29,,,,14901,96,1246901,18,606,1305,1406,5757,1406,246,28 897,1710,74,Poland,3,3,RdR,Movement for the Republic,Ruch dla Rzeczypospolitej,Ruch dla Rzeczypospolitej,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruch_dla_Rzeczypospolitej,,,,92523,,,,,,,,,, 80,148,74,Poland,26,26,ROP,Movement for the Reconstruction of Poland,Ruch Odbudowy Polski,Ruch Odbudowy Polski,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruch_Odbudowy_Polski,,,,92621,,,,,,,3058,,616,45 1325,2398,74,Poland,40,40,RN,National Movement ,Ruch Narodowy,Ruch Narodowy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Movement_%28Poland%29,,New party formed on 11 November 2012. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 175,322,74,Poland,40,40,RKN,Catholic-National Movement,Ruch Katolicko-Narodowy,Ruch Katolicko-Narodowy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruch_Katolicko-Narodowy,,,,,,,,,,,,,616,29 648,1208,74,Poland,16,16,RAS,Movement for Silesian Autonomy,Ruch Autonomii Śląska,Ruch Autonomii Slaska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silesian_Autonomy_Movement,,New party formed in January 1990. ,,92952,,,,,,,,,616,54 1385,2470,11,New Zealand,16,16,RM,Ratana Movement,Rātana Movement,Rtana Movement,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%81tana#Alliance_with_the_Labour_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1381,2466,8,Netherlands,3,3,RKVP,Roman Catholic People's Party,Roomsch-Katholieke Volkspartij,Roomsch-Katholieke Volkspartij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholic_People%27s_Party,,New party formed in 1922.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1414,2539,8,Netherlands,3,3,RKP,Roman Catholic Party,Roomsch Katholieke Partij,Roomsch Katholieke Partij,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_League_of_Roman_Catholic_Caucuses,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 909,1736,5,Japan,14,14,LFP,Labour Farmer Party,Rōdōnōmintō,Rodonominto,労働者農民党,http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%B4%E5%83%8D%E8%80%85%E8%BE%B2%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 874,1638,9,Norway,14,14,RV,Red Electoral Alliance,Rød Valgallianse,Rod Valgallianse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Electoral_Alliance,,New party formed in 1973.,,,,,,,2901,,7560,,578,29 1507,2657,5,Japan,11,11,CDP,Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan,Rikken Minshutō,Rikken Minshuto,立憲民主党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Democratic_Party_of_Japan,,"Party formed on 3 October 2017 as split from the Democratic Party (Minshintō, DP). Re-foundation on 15 September 2020 due to the merging of a majority of the Democratic Party for the People (DPP) and the Social Democratic Party (SDP).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1407,2527,7,Luxembourg,26,26,PD,Party of the Right,Rietspartei,Rietspartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Right_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1380,2465,8,Netherlands,14,14,RSP,Revolutionary Socialist Party ,Revolutionair Socialistische Partij,Revolutionair Socialistische Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28Netherlands%29,,Party formed in 1929.,,,,,,,,,,,, 857,1606,21,Denmark,6,6,RF,Justice Party,Retsforbund,Retsforbund,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice_Party_of_Denmark,,New party formed on 21 October 1919.,,13952,,,12,,,205,,,208,44 771,1440,64,Belgium,40,40,RvA-UpD,Respect for Labour,Respect voor Arbeid en Democratie – Union pour la Democratie et le Respect du Travail,Respect voor Arbeid en Democratie -- Union pour la Democratie et le Respect du Travail,,http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respect_voor_Arbeid_en_Democratie,,New party formed on 1 April 1978. ,,,,,,312,,,,,56,64 568,1057,44,United Kingdom,28,28,R,Respect -- The Unity Coalition,Respect – The Unity Coalition,Respect -- The Unity Coalition,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respect_-_The_Unity_Coalition,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,42 1693,2885,60,Slovenia,16,16,Resni.ca,Resni.ca,Resni.ca,Resni ca,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resni.ca,,Party formed on 14 January 2021 by Zoran Stevanović.,,,,,,,,,,,, 413,767,34,Israel,11,11,Rafi,Israeli Workers List,Reshimat Poalei Yisrael,Reshimat Poalei Yisrael,רשימת פועלי ישראל‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafi_%28party%29,,,,72322,,,148,,,,,,376,55 1245,2309,34,Israel,16,16,ReLo,Fighters List,Reshimat HaLohmim,Reshimat HaLohmim,רשימת הלוחמים‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fighters%27_List,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 958,1841,34,Israel,26,26,RM,National List,Reshima Mamlakhtit,Reshima Mamlakhtit, (Hebrew: רשימה ממלכתית‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_List,,,,,,,154,,,,,,, 946,1824,34,Israel,16,16,RDN,Democratic List of Nazareth,Reshima Demokratit shel Natzrat,Reshima Demokratit shel Natzrat,רשימה דמוקרטית של נצרת,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_List_of_Nazareth,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 949,1829,34,Israel,16,16,RDAY,Democratic List for Israeli Arabs,Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael,Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael,القائمة الديموقراطية لعرب إسرائيل‎ – רשימה דמוקרטית לערביי ישראל‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_List_for_Israeli_Arabs,,New party formed for 1951 election.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1247,2311,34,Israel,16,16,RAM-77,United Arab List -- 1977,Reshima Aravit Meuhedet – 1977,Reshima Aravit Meuhedet -- 1977,רשימה ערבית מאוחדת,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_List_%281977%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1289,2357,34,Israel,16,16,RALEV,Arab List for Bedouin and Villagers,Reshima Aravit LeBedouim VeKfariym,Reshima Aravit LeBedouim VeKfariym,רשימה ערבית לבדואים וכפריים‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_List_for_Bedouin_and_Villagers,,New party created for the 1973 election,,,,,,,,,,,, 1642,2814,10,Bulgaria,26,26,RzB,Republicans for Bulgaria,Republikantsi za Balgariya,Republikantsi za Balgariya,Републиканци за България,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republicans_for_Bulgaria,,Party formed on 27 October 2020 as split from Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria (GERB).,,,,,,,,,,,, 315,564,40,Switzerland,40,40,RB,Republican Movement,Republikanische Bewegung,Republikanische Bewegung,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Movement_%28Switzerland%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,756,35 1685,2877,55,Latvia,11,11,R,Republic,Republika,Republika,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_(Latvia),,Party formed as a split from Who owns the state? (Par cilvēcīgu Latviju) on 28 August 2021.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1448,2592,43,France,6,6,Rep,Republicans,Republicans,Republicans,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 585,1092,44,United Kingdom,28,28,RepLP,Republican Labour Party,Republican Labour Party,Republican Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Labour_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,45 1443,2586,43,France,26,26,RP,Progressive Republicans,Républicains progressistes,Republicains progressistes,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Republicans_%28France%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1444,2587,43,France,6,6,RepG,Left Republican ,Républicaine gauche ,Republicaine gauche ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republican_Alliance,,New party formed on 21 October 1901.,"Party coded as Left Republican based on party name and election results in Nohlen( 2010: 691) [short name RepG] and Mackie/Rose (1991: 144) [Left Republican]. The parties ideological orientation is center/right (Nohlen 2010: 645). In Wikipedia, the party is named Democratic Republican Alliance and its ideology is liberal as well. ",,,,,,,,,,, 1472,2620,37,Ireland,26,26,RI,Renua Ireland,Renua Ireland,Renua Ireland,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renua_Ireland,,New party formed on 13 March 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 351,638,67,Finland,16,16,Rt,Reform Group,Remonttiryhmä,Remonttiryhma,,http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remonttiryhm%C3%A4,,New party formed in 1998. ,one man party,,,,,,,,,1412,246,39 1654,2828,5,Japan,14,14,ReiShin,Reiwa Shinsengumi,Reiwa Shinsengumi,Reiwa Shinsengumi,れいわ新選組,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiwa_Shinsengumi,,Party formed on 1 April 2019 as split from Liberal Party (LP).,,,,,,,,,,,, 1549,2710,54,Germany,16,16,VRP,Reich Party for Civil Rights and Deflation,Reichspartei für Volksrecht und Aufwertung,Reichspartei fuer Volksrecht und Aufwertung,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reich_Party_for_Civil_Rights_and_Deflation,,New party formed on 20 February 1927 with the aim of representing the interests of inflation victims.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1164,2210,56,Iceland,14,14,Rebo,Rainbow,Regnboginn,Regnboginn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_(Iceland),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 996,1942,55,Latvia,26,26,RP,Reform Party,Reformu partija,Reformu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Party_(Latvia),,"New party formed on 23 July 2011. Party did not participate in the 2014 election because of an electoral pact with Unity.",,,,,,,,,,2411,, 1294,2363,10,Bulgaria,26,26,RB,Reformist Bloc,Reformatorski Blok,Reformatorski Blok,Реформаторски блок,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformist_Bloc,bta,Electoral alliance formed on 20 December 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 111,212,8,Netherlands,3,3,RPF,Reformatory Political Federation,Reformatorische Politieke Federati,Reformatorische Politieke Federati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformatory_Political_Federation,,,,,,,,1109,2608,1008,,1008,528,41 927,1772,63,Portugal,14,14,Ref,Reformists,Reformadores,Reformadores,,,mackie,"""A group formed by two former leading members of the Socialist Party, political notables who failed to establish themselves as an organised political party."" (Mackie and Rose 1991, 379).",,,,,,,,,,,, 476,897,29,Canada,26,26,RPC,Reform Party of Canada,Reform Party of Canada,Reform Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Party_of_Canada,"glob, reuters",New party formed on 31 October 1987.,,62621,,,,,805,,5233,,124,20 1386,2471,11,New Zealand,26,26,RP,Reform Party,Reform Party,Reform Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Reform_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1084,2103,44,United Kingdom,16,16,RP,Referendum Party,Referendum Party,Referendum Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Referendum_Party,afp,"New party announced on 27 November 1994 by Sir James Goldsmith, a Euro-sceptic Anglo-French millionaire.",,,,,,,,,,,, 599,1122,20,Turkey,16,16,RP,Welfare (Virtue) Party,Refah (Fazilet) Partisi,Refah (Fazilet) Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare_Party,,"RP was banned on 16 January 1998. FP was banned on 22 June 2001.",,74715,,,,,4008,,,,792,21 349,636,10,Bulgaria,40,40,RZS,"Order, Lawfulness and Justice","Red, zakonnost i spravedlivost","Red, zakonnost i spravedlivost","Ред, законност и справедливост","http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order,_Lawfulness,_Justice",,New party formed in 2005. ,,,,1100601,,,,,,2012,100,46 1424,2565,29,Canada,26,26,RP,Reconstruction Party of Canada,Reconstruction Party of Canada,Reconstruction Party of Canada,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_Party_of_Canada,,"Reconstruction Party of Canada (RP) was founded by Henry Herbert Stevens, a former member of the Conservative Party of Canada (CPC). Reconstruction Party of Canada (RP) was dissolved when Henry Herbert Stevens rejoined the Conservative Party of Canada (CPC).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1672,2860,43,France,40,40,R!,Reconquest,Reconquête,Reconquete,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconqu%C3%AAte,,New party formed on 5 December 2021 by Éric Zemmour.,,,,,,,,,,,, 74,138,43,France,26,26,RPR,Rally for the Republic,Rassemblement pour la république,Rassemblement pour la republique,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rassemblement_pour_la_R%C3%A9publique,,,,31621,,,,706,1411,609,5887,609,250,40 1196,2252,43,France,26,26,RPF,Rally for France,Rassemblement pour la France,Rassemblement pour la France,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rally_for_France,,,,,,,,,,,5873,,, 471,890,43,France,26,26,RGR,Rally of Republican Lefts,Rassemblement des gauches républicaines,Rassemblement des gauches republicaines,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rally_of_Republican_Lefts,,,,,,,,,,,,,250,80 1218,2276,43,France,14,14,RDA,African Democratic Rally,Rassemblement démocratique Africain,Rassemblement democratique Africain,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rassemblement_D%C3%A9mocratique_Africain,,Party formed in 1946. ,Party created to include the parliamentary group Groupe de l'Union démocratique et socialiste de la Résistance et du Rassemblement Démocratique Africain that formed in the second and third legislature. The parliamentary group included legislators from the French African colonies. ,,,,,,,,,,, 262,460,64,Belgium,11,11,RW,Walloon Rally,Rassemblement Wallon,Rassemblement Wallon,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloon_Rally,,New party formed on 7 March 1968.,,21911,,,94,303,,,,,56,31 144,270,43,France,40,40,FN,National Rally,Rassemblement National ,Rassemblement National ,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_National_(France),,New party formed on 5 October 1972.,,31720,113,1250720,,708,1412,610,5817,610,250,29 375,677,29,Canada,16,16,SCR,Social Credit Rally,Ralliement créditiste,Ralliement creditiste,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada_split,_1963",,Party formed on 1 September 1963.,,,,,,,,,,,124,11 396,732,34,Israel,14,14,R|H,New Communist List | Democratic Front,Rakah | Hadash,Rakah | Hadash,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadash,,Party formed on 15 March 1977 as a merger of the party Rakah and non-partisan parliamentary groups.,,72225,,,,,,,,,376,13 129,243,75,Estonia,26,26,RKI,"National Coalition Party ""Pro Patria""","Rahvuslik Koonderakond ""Isamaa""","Rahvuslik Koonderakond ""Isamaa""",,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeland_National_Coalition_Party,,New party formed in 21 November 1992.,,83710,,,,,,,,,233,50 255,450,75,Estonia,11,11,R,Popular Front,Rahvarinne,Rahvarinne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Front_of_Estonia,,,,83421,,,,,1204,,,,233,27 401,748,64,Belgium,6,6,ROSSEM,Radical Reformers Fighting for an Upright Society,Radikale Omvormers Strijdersen Stubbelaars vor Maatschappij,Radikale Omvormers Strijdersen Stubbelaars vor Maatschappij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ROSSEM,,New party formed in 1991.,,,,,,,,113,,,56,73 1372,2456,7,Luxembourg,6,6,RSP,Radical Socialist Party ,Radikal-Sozialistesch Partei,Radikal-Sozialistesch Partei,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1371,2455,7,Luxembourg,6,6,PRL,Radical Liberal Party ,Radikal-Liberal Partei,Radikal-Liberal Partei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_Liberal_Party_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1411,2535,7,Luxembourg,6,6,RPMC,Radical Party (Marcel Cahen),Radikal Partei (Marcel Cahen),Radikal Partei (Marcel Cahen),,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_Party_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1442,2585,43,France,26,26,RI,Independent Radicals,Radicaux indépendants,Radicaux independants,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Radicals,,New party formed in 1928.,,,,,,,,,,,, 697,1296,26,Italy,11,11,R,Radicals,Radicali,Radicali,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_Party_(Italy),,,,32310,,,,1004,,814,6786,813,380,60 989,1928,33,Australia,26,26,QC,Queensland Country Party,Queensland Country Party,Queensland Country Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 972,1898,33,Australia,26,26,PP,Protectionist Party,Protectionist Party,Protectionist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectionist_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1425,2566,29,Canada,2,2,PPC-19,Progressive Party of Canada (1919),Progressive Party of Canada (1919),Progressive Party of Canada (1919),,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Party_of_Canada,,New party formed in 1919.,,,,,,,,,,,, 191,354,11,New Zealand,11,11,PP,Progressive Party,Progressive Party,Progressive Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Progressive_Party,nzpa,"Progressive Party (PP) was formed by Jim Anderton after splitting from Alliance (A) on 3 April 2002. Party was dissolved on 9 March 2012.",,64422,,,,,,,7316,,554,23 511,964,40,Switzerland,14,14,POCH,Progressive Organisations of Switzerland,Progressive Organisationen der Schweiz – Organisations progressistes de Suisse,Progressive Organisationen der Schweiz -- Organisations progressistes de Suisse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Organizations_of_Switzerland,ho-86,New party formed in 1972.,,,,,,,,,,,756,42 359,651,37,Ireland,6,6,PD,Progressive Democrats,Progressive Democrats,Progressive Democrats,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Democrats,"iris, times","Party was announced on 21 December 1985 by Desmond O'Malley, a former Fianna Fail minister of justice. Dissolution of the PD was announced in the Iris Oifigiúil (Irish State News) on 20 November 2009.",,53420,,,,,1905,706,6367,706,372,18 428,794,29,Canada,26,26,PCP,Progressive Conservative Party of Canada,Progressive Conservative Party of Canada,Progressive Conservative Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada,no-2005,,Party changed its name several times (Nohlen 2005: 130).,62620,,,,403,804,,5313,,124,24 1587,2751,1,Slovakia,6,6,PS,Progressive Slovakia,Progresívne Slovensko,Progresivne Slovensko,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Slovakia,ssr,New party formed on 11 November 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1555,2716,55,Latvia,11,11,P,The Progressive,Progresīvie,Progresivie,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Progressives_(Latvia),,New party formed on 25 February 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1661,2847,10,Bulgaria,16,16,PP,We Continue the Change,Prodalzhavame promyanata,Prodalzhavame promyanata,Продължаваме промяната,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_Continue_the_Change,,New party formed on 17 September 2021.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1050,2061,44,United Kingdom,26,26,EuCon,Pro-Euro Conservative Party,Pro-Euro Conservative Party,Pro-Euro Conservative Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro-Euro_Conservative_Party,reuters,"The party was registered on 10 March 1999 by two MEPs (Brendan Donnelly and John Stevens) that were formerly members of the Conservatives. ",,,,,,,,,,,, 1655,2831,68,Czech Republic,16,16,P,Oath,Přísaha,Prisaha,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99%C3%ADsaha,,New party formed on 27 January 2021.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1152,2196,62,Croatia,16,16,PGS,Alliance of Primorje-Gorski,Primorsko goranski savez,Primorsko goranski savez,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_of_Primorje_-_Gorski_Kotar,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1013,2001,26,Italy,12,12,PC,Prime minister,Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri,Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri,,,,Non-partisan prime minister,Included to avoid false matches with election results.,,,,,,,,,,, 295,528,74,Poland,26,26,PiS,Law and Justice,Prawo i Sprawiedliwość,Prawo i Sprawiedliwosc,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_and_Justice,,,,92436,230,1616436,,,,,3032,2605,616,14 690,1283,74,Poland,26,26,PrRz,Republic Right Party,Prawica Rzeczypospolitej,Prawica Rzeczypospolitej,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_of_the_Republic,,,,,355,,,,,,,,616,75 1032,2033,68,Czech Republic,40,40,PB,Right Bloc,Pravý Blok,Pravy Blok,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prav%C3%BD_Blok,,New party formed on 29 March 1996. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1318,2389,1,Slovakia,14,14,PaS,Law and Justice,Právo a spravodlivost,Pravo a spravodlivost,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Slovakia,,,coding of party family needs to be confirmed by country expert,,,,,,,,,,, 12,20,1,Slovakia,40,40,PSNS,Real Slovak National Party,Pravá Slovenská národná strana,Prava Slovenska narodna strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/True_Slovak_National_Party,sita,,,,,,,,,,,2808,703,31 1590,2755,60,Slovenia,19,19,Pose,Let's Unite,Povežimo se,Povezimo se,,,voltive,New party formed in 2019,,,,,,,,,,,, 1692,2884,60,Slovenia,26,26,PoS,Let's Connect Slovenia ,Povežimo Slovenijo,Povezimo Slovenijo,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%27s_Connect_Slovenia,,Party formed on 26 January 2021.,,,,,,,,,,,, 201,369,74,Poland,3,3,PC,Centre Agreement,Porozumienie Centrum,Porozumienie Centrum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Agreement,,,,92521,,,,,3005,,,,616,67 340,619,74,Poland,2,2,PL,Peasants Agreement,Porozumenie Ludowe,Porozumenie Ludowe,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peasants%27_Agreement,,Party formed in October 1991.,,92810,,,,,3002,,,,616,18 451,840,26,Italy,3,3,PpP,Popular Party for Prodi,Popolari per Prodi,Popolari per Prodi,,http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popolari_per_Prodi,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,135 367,664,74,Poland,2,2,PSL,Polish People's Party,Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe,Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party,,New party formed on 5 May 1990.,,92811,229,1616811,,,3002,,3006,2606,616,44 577,1074,74,Poland,14,14,PZZ,Polish Western Union,Polski Związek Zachodni,Polski Zwiazek Zachodni,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polski_Zwi%C4%85zek_Zachodni,,,,92711,,,,,,,,,616,55 894,1691,74,Poland,6,6,PPG,Polish Economic Program [Large Beer],Polski Program Gospodarczy [Duże Piwo],Polski Program Gospodarczy [Duze Piwo],,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Beer-Lovers%27_Party,,New party formed in 1990.,,92433,,,,,,,,,, 892,1679,74,Poland,26,26,PjN,Poland is the Most Important,Polska jest Najważniejsza,Polska jest Najwazniejsza,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland_is_the_Most_Important,pr,,,,,,,,,,,,, 578,1077,74,Poland,14,14,PZPR,Polish United Workers' Party,Polska Zjednoczone Partia Robotnicza,Polska Zjednoczone Partia Robotnicza,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polska_Zjednoczona_Partia_Robotnicza,,,,,,,,,,,,,616,10 1266,2331,74,Poland,26,26,PR|A,Poland Together | Agreement,Polska Razem | Porozumienie,Polska Razem | Porozumienie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland_Together,pnbbae,,,,,,,,,,,,, 371,671,26,Italy,6,6,PLD,Liberal Democratic Pole,Polo Liberal-Democratico,Polo Liberal-Democratico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Pole,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,110 828,1553,75,Estonia,2,2,PK,Union of Farmers,Põllumeeste Kogu,Pollumeeste Kogu,,http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vabaduspartei_%E2%80%93_P%C3%B5llumeeste_Kogu,,,,,,,,,1203,,,,233,32 1322,2393,55,Latvia,11,11,PPA,"Political Party ""Alternative""","Politiskā Partija ""Alternative""","Politiska Partija ""Alternative""",,,cvk,New party formed in 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 756,1412,41,Greece,26,26,POLAN,Political Spring,Politiki Anixi,Politiki Anixi,Πολιτική Άνοιξη,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_Spring,"ata, reuters","Party formed on 30 June 1993 by Antonis Samaras a former foreign minister and member of New Democracy (ND). Samaras reintegrated the party into New Democracy (ND), endorsed it in the 2004 EP election and became an MEP on 20 June 2004.",,34512,,,,,,408,,408,300,39 186,342,8,Netherlands,19,19,PPR,Radical Political Party,Politieke Partij Radikalen,Politieke Partij Radikalen,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politieke_Partij_Radikalen,,,,22310,,,75,1103,,1010,,,528,36 825,1548,10,Bulgaria,19,19,PKE,"Political Club ""Ecoglasnost""","Politicheski Klub ""Ekoglasnost""","Politicheski Klub ""Ekoglasnost""","Политически клуб ""Екогласност""",https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoglasnost,buga,New party formed on 11 April 1989.,,80110,,,,,,,,,100,63 1307,2376,27,Spain,14,14,P,We Can,Podemos,Podemos,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podemos_%28Spanish_political_party%29,,New party formed on 16 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 951,1832,34,Israel,16,16,PAY,Agudat Israel Workers,Poalei Agudat Yisrael,Poalei Agudat Yisrael,פועלי אגודת ישראל‎,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poalei_Agudat_Yisrael,‎,,,,,,147,,,,,,, 285,512,74,Poland,26,26,PO,Civic Platform,Platforma Obywatelska,Platforma Obywatelska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platforma_Obywatelska,,,,92435,228,1616435,,,,,2980,2603,616,57 168,311,44,United Kingdom,16,16,Plaid,Plaid Cymru,Plaid Cymru,Plaid Cymru,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaid_Cymru,,New party formed on 5 August 1925.,,,,1826901,,1602,,1106,5169,1106,826,40 1146,2190,62,Croatia,16,16,Pi,Pirate Party Croatia,Piratska stranka,Piratska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party_Croatia,,New party formed in March 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 392,721,35,Sweden,16,16,Pi,Pirate Party,Piratpartiet,Piratpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party,,New party formed on 1 January 2006.,,,287,1752000,,,,,,1611,752,33 1200,2256,7,Luxembourg,16,16,Pi,Pirate Party Luxembourg,Piratepartei Lëtzebuerg,Piratepartei Letzebuerg,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party_Luxembourg,,New party formed on 4 October 2009.,,,,,,,,,,,, 458,865,54,Germany,16,16,Pi,German Pirate Party,Piratenpartei Deutschland,Piratenpartei Deutschland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Pirate_Party,,New party formed 10 September 2006.,,,,,,,,,,,276,66 1159,2205,56,Iceland,19,19,Pi,Pirate Party,Pírata,Pirata,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party_(Iceland),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1338,2412,67,Finland,16,16,Pi,Pirate Party Finland,Piraattipuolue,Piraattipuolue,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party_of_Finland,,New party formed on 24 May 2008.,,,,,,,,,,,, 252,445,55,Latvia,26,26,PS,Civic Union,Pilsoniskā savienība,Pilsoniska savieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilsonisk%C4%81_savien%C4%ABba,,,,,193,1428611,,,,,,,428,61 374,676,15,Lithuania,6,6,PDP,Civic Democratic Party,Pilietinės demokratijos partija,Pilietines demokratijos partija,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilietinės_demokratijos_partija,,Party formed on 14 May 2006. ,,,,,,,,,,,440,10 1231,2293,67,Finland,2,2,PMP,Party of Smallholders and Rural People,Pienviljelijäin ja maalaiskansan puolue,Pienviljelijain ja maalaiskansan puolue,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_Farmers_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 745,1389,67,Finland,26,26,POP,Constitutional People's Party,Perustuslaillinen Oikeistopuolue – Konstitutionella högerpartiet,Perustuslaillinen Oikeistopuolue -- Konstitutionella hogerpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Right_Party,"jacobs, rpfi",Splinter group from the Swedish Peoples Party (RKP-SFP) registered on 24 October 1973 and was removed from the party register on 10 October 1991.,,,,,,,,,,,246,33 1036,2039,15,Lithuania,28,28,UTL,"Peoples Union ""For Just Lithuania""","Liaudies sąjunga ""Uz teisingą Lietuvą""","Peoples Union ""For Just Lithuania""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1621,2791,29,Canada,40,40,PPC,People's Party of Canada,People's Party of Canada,People's Party of Canada,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Canada,,Party formed on 14 September 2018 by Maxime Bernier after leaving the Conservative Party of Canada (CPC).,,,,,,,,,,,, 940,1804,37,Ireland,14,14,PBPA,People Before Profit Alliance,People Before Profit Alliance,People Before Profit Alliance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People_Before_Profit_Alliance,,Party formed in October 2005. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 397,733,9,Norway,16,16,P,Pensioners Party,Pensjonistpartiet,Pensjonistpartiet,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pensioners_Party_(Norway),,New party formed in 1985.,,,,,,,,,,,578,34 1374,2458,8,Netherlands,2,2,PB|NBTM,"Plattelandersbond | National Farmers', Horticulturists' and Middle Class Party","Peasants' League | Nationale Boeren-, Tuinders- en Middenstandspartij","Peasants' League | Nationale Boeren-, Tuinders- en Middenstandspartij",,"http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationale_Boeren-,_Tuinders-_en_Middenstandspartij",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 445,827,26,Italy,3,3,PS,Segni Pact,Patto Segni,Patto Segni,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patto_Segni,,,,,,,,,,,,826,380,15 1137,2177,10,Bulgaria,26,26,PS,Patriotic Union,Patriotichen Suyuz,Patriotichen Suyuz,Патриотичен съюз,,rose,,,,,,,,,,,,, 621,1161,10,Bulgaria,11,11,PBSD,Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats,Partiya Balgarski Sotsialdemokrati,Partiya Balgarski Sotsialdemokrati,Партия Български социалдемократи,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Bulgarian_Social_Democrats,,,,,,,,,703,,815,,100,76 687,1278,26,Italy,11,11,P|SDI,Italian Democratic Socialists | Party,Partito | Socialisti Democratici Italiani,Partito | Socialisti Democratici Italiani,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Democratic_Socialists,,,2018 election 0.6% vote share ,,,,,,,,6826,,380,141 119,224,40,Switzerland,14,14,PSA,Autonomous Socialist Party,Partito socialista autonomo,Partito socialista autonomo,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_Socialist_Party_(Ticino),"ejpr, hls","The party was formed on 27 April 1969 (HLS). The PSA and different socialist tendencies in the canton of Tessin formed the PSU in 1992 (EJPR 1992, 528).",,,,,,,,1710,,,756,34 513,968,26,Italy,14,14,PdUP,Proletarian Unity Party,Partito di Unità Proletaria,Partito di Unita Proletaria,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proletarian_Unity_Party_%28Italy%29,,,,32210,,,,1002,,,,822,380,108 711,1321,26,Italy,14,14,PRC,Communist Refoundation Party,Partito della Rifondazione Comunista,Partito della Rifondazione Comunista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Refoundation_Party,,,,32212,181,1380212,,,2101,803,6806,803,380,32 339,618,26,Italy,2,2,PaCoI,Agrarian Party,Partito dei Contadini d'Italia,Partito dei Contadini d'Italia,,http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_dei_Contadini_d'Italia,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,39 887,1661,26,Italy,14,14,PdCI,Party of the Italian Communists,Partito dei Comunisti Italiani,Partito dei Comunisti Italiani,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Italian_Communists,,,,32213,,,,,,,6766,836,380,98 716,1330,26,Italy,14,14,PAz,Action Party,Partito d'Azione,Partito d'Azione,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_Party_(Italy),,,,,,,,,,,,,380,93 849,1593,26,Italy,14,14,PSIUP,Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity,Partito Socialista di Unità Proletaria,Partito Socialista di Unita Proletaria,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Socialist_Party_of_Proletarian_Unity,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,16 791,1475,26,Italy,11,11,PSI,Italian Socialist Party,Partito Socialista Italiano,Partito Socialista Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Socialist_Party,,Party was dissolved on 13 November 1994.,,32320,,,128,1005,2104,804,,839,380,44 128,242,26,Italy,11,11,PSDI,Italian Democratic Socialist Party,Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano,Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Democratic_Socialist_Party,,,,32330,,,129,1007,2105,807,,807,380,86 182,335,26,Italy,11,11,PSA,Sardinian Action Party,Partito Sardo d'Azione,Partito Sardo d'Azione,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardinian_Action_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,824,380,35 50,93,26,Italy,6,6,PRI,Republican Party,Partito Repubblicano Italiano,Partito Repubblicano Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Republican_Party,,,,32410,,,130,1006,2106,806,,806,380,34 77,142,26,Italy,3,3,PPI,Italian People's Party,Partito Popolare Italiano,Partito Popolare Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_People%27s_Party_%281994%29,,,,32520,,,,,,801,,823,380,79 281,502,26,Italy,16,16,PP,Pensioners' Party,Partito Pensionati,Partito Pensionati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_%28Italy%29,,New party formed on 19 October 1987.,,,,,,,,,,830,380,28 335,613,26,Italy,16,16,PNP,National Pensioners' Party,Partito Nazionale Pensionati,Partito Nazionale Pensionati,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,126 563,1050,26,Italy,40,40,PNM,Monarchist National Party,Partito Nazionale Monarchico,Partito Nazionale Monarchico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchist_National_Party,,,,,,,133,,,,,,380,14 234,421,26,Italy,26,26,PMP,Popular Monarchist Party,Partito Monarchico Popolare,Partito Monarchico Popolare,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Monarchist_Party_(Italy),,,,,,,133,,,,,,380,65 274,487,26,Italy,6,6,PLI,Italian Liberal Party,Partito Liberale Italiano,Partito Liberale Italiano,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Liberal_Party,,,,32420,,,132,1009,2108,810,,,380,96 896,1702,26,Italy,26,26,PDIUM,Italian Democratic Party of Monarchist Unity,Partito Democratico Italiano di Unità Monarchica,Partito Democratico Italiano di Unita Monarchica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Democratic_Party_of_Monarchist_Unity,,,,,,,133,,,,,,, 209,382,26,Italy,11,11,PD,Democratic Party,Partito Democratico,Partito Democratico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Italy),,,,,180,1380331,,,,,6626,837,380,10 583,1088,26,Italy,14,14,PCI,Communist Party,Partito Comunista Italiano,Partito Comunista Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_Comunista_Italiano,,,,32220,,,126,1003,,,,841,380,23 525,984,72,Malta,26,26,PN,Nationalist Party,Partit Nazzjonalista,Partit Nazzjonalista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_%28Malta%29,,,,54620,227,1470500,,,,,7022,,470,12 535,1003,72,Malta,11,11,PL,Malta Labour Party,Partit Laburista,Partit Laburista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta_Labour_Party,,,,54320,226,1470300,,,,,7004,,470,10 115,217,72,Malta,26,26,PKP,Progressive Constitutionalist Party,Partit Kostituzzjonali Progressiv,Partit Kostituzzjonali Progressiv,,http://www.maltadata.com/abbrev.htm,no-2010,,"'Formed in October 1953 by Mabel Strickland, a former leader of the Constitutional Party.' (Mackie/Rose 1991, 313)",,,,,,,,,,470,17 554,1033,72,Malta,6,6,PK,Constitutionalist Party,Partit Kostituzzjonali,Partit Kostituzzjonali,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Party_%28Malta%29,mchale,New party formed in 1921. ,,,,,,,,,,,470,24 658,1225,72,Malta,11,11,PHN,Christian Workers' Party,Partit Haddiema Nsara,Partit Haddiema Nsara,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Workers'_Party,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,470,15 1593,2759,72,Malta,6,6,PD,Democratic Party,Partit Demokratiku,Partit Demokratiku,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Malta),ecm,Party formed on 21 October 2016 as split from Labour Party (PL).,,,,,,,,,,,, 216,393,72,Malta,11,11,PDN,Democratic Nationalist Party,Partit Democratiku Nazzjonalista,Partit Democratiku Nazzjonalista,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Nationalist_Party_%28Malta,_1959%E2%80%9366%29",mchale,,,,,,,,,,,,470,16 802,1501,8,Netherlands,40,40,PVV,Party for Freedom,Partij voor de Vrijheid,Partij voor de Vrijheid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_for_Freedom,,Party formed on 22 February 2006 as a split from the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) by Geert Wilders as a one-man faction group.,,,301,1528600,,,,,,1017,528,54 528,990,8,Netherlands,16,16,PvdD,Party for the Animals,Partij voor de Dieren,Partij voor de Dieren,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_for_the_Animals,,New party formed on 28 October 2002.,,,300,1528006,,,,,,1018,528,20 594,1110,64,Belgium,6,6,PVV|VLD,Party of Liberty and Progress | Flemish Liberals and Democrats,Partij voor Vrijheid en Vooruitgang | Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten,Partij voor Vrijheid en Vooruitgang | Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlaamse_Liberalen_en_Democraten,,,,21421,16,1056421,,311,,106,5083,107,56,39 138,256,64,Belgium,14,14,PA-PTB,Workers' Party of Belgium,Partij van de Arbeid – Parti du Travail de Belgique,Partij van de Arbeid -- Parti du Travail de Belgique,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Belgium,,New party formed in 1979.,"This is one of the few national parties. It is registered under different names (PTB+ Wallonia, PVDA+ Flanders, PTB+PVDA+ Brussels) in recent elections.",,17,1056222,,,,,,119,56,21 398,742,8,Netherlands,11,11,PvdA,Labour Party,Partij van de Arbeid,Partij van de Arbeid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Party_%28Netherlands%29,,"Party formed on 02 September 1946 as a merger of the Social Democratic Workers' Party (SDAP), the Free-thinking Democratic League (VDB) and the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).",Coded as new party because (largest) predecessor party won less than 75% of the combined vote based on 1937 election results.,22320,299,1528320,76,1104,2602,1002,7140,1002,528,31 356,648,23,Romania,40,40,PUNR,Romanian National Unity Party,Partidul Unitatii Naţionale a Romanilor,Partidul Unitatii Nationale a Romanilor,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_National_Unity_Party,,,,93711,,,,,3208,,,,642,13 4,5,23,Romania,26,26,PU|PC,Humanist Party | Conservative Party,Partidul Umanist | Partidul Conservator,Partidul Umanist | Partidul Conservator,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Romania),,"New party formed on 18 December 1991. Party was renamed into Conservative Party (PC) on 7 May 2005. PC merged with Liberal Reformist Party (PLR) into Alliance of Liberals and Democrats (ALDE) on 19 June 2015. PC members who did not want to merge into ALDE formed Social Liberal Humanist Party (PUSL) on 28 September 2015.",2015 change coded as one party to avoid high number of short lived parties in ParlGov,,,1642600,,,,,3356,2702,642,14 314,562,23,Romania,14,14,PSM,Socialist Party of Labour,Partidul Socialist al Muncii,Partidul Socialist al Muncii,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Labour,,New party formed on 16 November 1990. ,,93713,,,,,3210,,,,642,48 1086,2105,23,Romania,14,14,PSMR,Romanian Socialist Party of Workers,Partidul Socialist Muncitoresc Roman,Partidul Socialist Muncitoresc Roman,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 164,307,23,Romania,14,14,PSoDR,Romanian Socialist Democratic Party,Partidul Socialist Democrat Român,Partidul Socialist Democrat Roman,,,,,,93222,,,,,,,,,642,50 1085,2104,23,Romania,14,14,PS,Socialist Party,Partidul Socialist,Partidul Socialist,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 854,1601,23,Romania,11,11,PSDR,Romanian Social Democratic Party,Partidul Social Democrat Român,Partidul Social Democrat Roman,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_Social_Democratic_Party_%281990%E2%80%932001%29,,,,93320,,,,,,,,,642,55 598,1120,23,Romania,11,11,PSD,Social Democratic Party,Partidul Social Democrat,Partidul Social Democrat,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Romania),,,,93221,252,1642300,,,3202,,3330,2701,642,10 1499,2648,23,Romania,40,40,PRU,United Romania Party,Partidul România Unită,Partidul Romania Unita,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Romania_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 390,713,23,Romania,40,40,PRM,Greater Romania Party,Partidul România Mare,Partidul Romania Mare,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Romania_Party,,New party formed in May 1991. ,,93712,251,1642700,,,3209,,3304,2703,642,29 1079,2098,23,Romania,28,28,PaRe,Republican Party,Partidul Republican,Partidul Republican,,"http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partidul_Republican_%28Rom%C3%A2nia,_1990%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1101,2130,23,Romania,14,14,PP-DD,People's Party -- Dan Diaconescu,Partidul Poporului – Dan Diaconescu,Partidul Poporului -- Dan Diaconescu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Party_-_Dan_Diaconescu,,New party formed in 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1087,2106,23,Romania,16,16,PPR,Party of Pensioners of Romania,Partidul Pensionarilor din Romania,Partidul Pensionarilor din Romania,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 718,1332,23,Romania,3,3,PNG-CD,New Generation Party -- Christian Democratic,Partidul Noua Generaţie – Creştin Democrat,Partidul Noua Generatie -- Crestin Democrat,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Generation_Party_%E2%80%93_Christian_Democratic,,New party formed on 20 March 1999.,,,,,,,,,,,642,19 469,888,23,Romania,3,3,PNT-CD,Christian-Democratic National Peasants' Party,Partidul Naţional Ţărănesc Creştin Democrat,Partidul National Taranesc Crestin Democrat,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian-Democratic_National_Peasants'_Party_(Romania),,,,93521,,1642800,,,3205,,3278,,642,23 1038,2041,23,Romania,6,6,PNL-C,National Liberal Party Campeanu,Partidul National Liberal Campeanu,Partidul National Liberal Campeanu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_and_radicalism_in_Romania#National_Liberal_Party-C.C3.A2mpeanu,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1071,2088,23,Romania,26,26,PNL-CD,National Liberal Party -- Democratic Convention,Partidul Naţional Liberal – Convenţia Democrată,Partidul National Liberal -- Conventia Democratica,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Romania,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 544,1015,23,Romania,6,6,PNL,National Liberal Party,Partidul Naţional Liberal,Partidul National Liberal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_(Romania),,,,93430,249,1642401,,,3201,,3252,2705,642,25 1324,2395,23,Romania,3,3,PMP,People's Movement Party,Partidul Mișcarea Populară,Partidul Miscarea Populara,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Movement_Party,,New party formed on 24 July 2013. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1640,2811,23,Romania,6,6,PLUS,"Party of Liberty, Unity and Solidarity","Partidul Libertate, Unitate și Solidaritate","Partidul Libertate, Unitate si Solidaritate",,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom,_Unity_and_Solidarity_Party",,New party formed on 15 December 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1498,2647,23,Romania,6,6,PLR|ALDE,Liberal Reformist Party | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats,Partidul Liberal Reformator | Alianța Liberalilor și Democraților,Partidul Liberal Reformator | Alianta Liberalilor si Democratilor,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_of_Liberals_and_Democrats_(Romania),,"Liberal Reformist Party (PLR) formed on 3 July 2014 as a splinter of Partidul National Liberal (PNL). PLR and Conservative Party (PC) merged into Alliance of Liberals and Democrats (ALDE) on 19 June 2015. ALDE joined PNL on 22 March 2022.",2015 change coded as one party to avoid high number of short lived parties in ParlGov,,,,,,,,,,, 794,1485,23,Romania,6,6,PLD,Liberal Democratic Party,Partidul Liberal Democrat,Partidul Liberal Democrat,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Romania),,,,93430,,,,,3201,,3252,2705,642,18 1080,2099,23,Romania,6,6,PL/DC,Liberal Party / Democratic Convention,Partidul Liberal / Convenția Democrată,Partidul Liberal / Conventia Democrata,,,buga,,,,,,,,,,,,, 845,1589,23,Romania,26,26,PIN,National Initiative Party,Partidul Iniţiativa Naţională,Partidul Initiativa Nationala,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Initiative_Party,,Party formed in December 2006. ,,,,,,,,,,,642,34 426,792,23,Romania,19,19,PER,Romanian Ecologist Party,Partidul Ecologist Român,Partidul Ecologist Roman,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecologist_Party_of_Romania,,,,93112,,,,,,,,,642,20 507,958,23,Romania,6,6,PD-L,Democratic Liberal Party,Partidul Democrat-Liberal,Partidul Democrat-Liberal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Liberal_Party_%28Romania%29,afp,Democratic Party (PD) and Liberal Democratic Party (PLD) announced their merger on 15 December 2007 and formed the Democratic Liberal Party (PD-L) (AFP).,,,248,1642400,,,,,3226,2704,642,16 700,1299,23,Romania,2,2,PDAR,Democratic Agrarian Party of Romania,Partidul Democrat Agrar din România,Partidul Democrat Agrar din Romania,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Romania,,,,93810,,,,,3207,,,,642,39 233,419,23,Romania,6,6,PD,Democratic Party,Partidul Democrat,Partidul Democrat,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Romania),,,,93322,,,,,,,3226,2704,642,33 1070,2087,23,Romania,26,26,PAR,Alternative Party of Romania,Partidul Alternativa României,Partidul Alternativa Romaniei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Romania,,New party formed in 1996.,,,,,,,,,,,, 456,861,23,Romania,6,6,PAC,Party of the Civic Alliance,Partidul Alianţa Civică,Partidul Alianta Civica,,http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partidul_Alian%C5%A3a_Civic%C4%83,,,,,,,,,3203,,,,642,69 202,370,27,Spain,11,11,PA,Andalusian Party,Partidu Andalucista,Partidu Andalucista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andalusian_Party,,New party formed in 1965. ,,33906,,,,1407,,517,,516,724,25 933,1781,63,Portugal,19,19,PAN,Party for Animals and Nature,Partido pelos Animais e pela Natureza,Partido pelos Animais e pela Natureza,,http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_pelos_Animais_e_pela_Natureza,,New party formed on 22 May 2009. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1178,2227,27,Spain,14,14,PTE,Party of Labour of Spain,Partido del Trabajo de España,Partido del Trabajo de Espana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Labour_of_Spain,,Party formed in 1967. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1028,2028,27,Spain,14,14,PTE-UC,Workers' Party of Spain -- Communist Unity,Partido de los Trabajadores de España-Unidad Comunista,Partido de los Trabajadores de Espana -- Unidad Comunista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workers%27_Party_of_Spain_%E2%80%93_Communist_Unity,,Party formed on 9 October 1985.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1304,2373,63,Portugal,19,19,MPT,Earth Party,Partido da Terra,Partido da Terra,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Party,,New party formed on 12 August 1993.,,,,,,,,,,,, 45,82,63,Portugal,16,16,PSN,National Solidarity Party,Partido da Solidariedade Nacional,Partido da Solidariedade Nacional,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Solidarity_Party_(Portugal),,New party registered on 13 March 1991.,,35951,,,,,,1207,,,620,21 239,427,63,Portugal,3,3,PDC,Christian Democratic Party,Partido da Democracia Cristã,Partido da Democracia Crista,,http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_da_Democracia_Crist%C3%A3,,New party formed on 10 May 1974.,,,,,,,,1210,,,620,28 531,998,63,Portugal,14,14,PSR,Revolutionary Socialist Party,Partido Socialista Revolucionário,Partido Socialista Revolucionario,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28Portugal%29,,,,,,,,,,1208,,,620,49 936,1790,27,Spain,14,14,PSP,People's Socialist Party,Partido Socialista Popular,Partido Socialista Popular,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Socialist_Party_%28Spain%29,,,,,,,,,,,,519,, 480,902,27,Spain,11,11,PSOE,Spanish Socialist Workers Party,Partido Socialista Obrero Español,Partido Socialista Obrero Espanol,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Socialist_Workers_Party,,,,33320,275,1724320,,1405,3603,501,7820,501,724,27 394,725,63,Portugal,11,11,PS,Socialist Party,Partido Socialista,Partido Socialista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Portugal),,,,35311,246,1620311,,,3102,1205,7704,1205,620,17 682,1273,63,Portugal,6,6,PSD,Social Democratic Party,Partido Social Democrata,Partido Social Democrata,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_%28Portugal%29,,,PSD belongs to the centre-right.,35313,245,1620313,,,3103,1206,7722,1206,620,19 185,341,63,Portugal,11,11,PRD,Democratic Renewal Party,Partido Renovador Democrático,Partido Renovador Democratico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Renewal_Party_%28Portugal%29,,New party formed in 1985.,,35312,,,,,,1204,,,620,16 56,107,63,Portugal,26,26,PPM,Popular Monarchist Party,Partido Popular Monárquico,Partido Popular Monarquico,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Monarchist_Party_%28Portugal%29,,New party formed on 23 May 1974.,,35710,244,,,,,1203,,,620,18 205,375,63,Portugal,14,14,POUS,Workers Party of Socialist Unity,Partido Operário de Unidade Socialista,Partido Operario de Unidade Socialista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POUS,,Party formed in 1976.,,,,,,,,,,,620,22 731,1361,27,Spain,3,3,PNV,Basque Nationalist Party,Partido Nacionalista Vasco – Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea,Partido Nacionalista Vasco -- Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Nacionalista_Vasco,,,,33902,358,1724902,,1409,3606,506,7780,506,724,46 236,424,27,Spain,6,6,PL,Liberal Party,Partido Liberal,Partido Liberal,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Spain,_1976%E2%80%9389%29",,,,33439,,,,,,,,,724,14 814,1535,63,Portugal,19,19,PEV,Ecology Party -- Greens,Partido Ecologista – Os Verdes,Partido Ecologista -- Os Verdes,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecologist_Party_%22The_Greens%22,,,,35110,,,,,,1213,7686,,620,11 1453,2597,63,Portugal,26,26,PDR,Republican Democratic Party,Partido Democrático Republicano,Partido Democratico Republicano,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republican_Party_%28Portugal%29,,New party formed on 5 October 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 657,1224,27,Spain,6,6,PDP,Popular Democratic Party,Partido Demócrata Popular,Partido Democrata Popular,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Popular_Party_(Spain),,,,33438,,,,1410,3605,,,,724,30 286,514,63,Portugal,14,14,PCP,Portuguese Communist Party,Partido Comunista Português,Partido Comunista Portugues,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Communist_Party,,,,35220,,,,,3101,1209,7668,,620,13 63,118,27,Spain,14,14,PCE|IU,Communist Party | United Left,Partido Communista | Izquierda Unida,Partido Communista | Izquierda Unida,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Left_(Spain),,,,33220,273,1724220,,1404,3602,504,7760,504,724,57 656,1221,27,Spain,16,16,PAR,Aragonese Regionalist Party,Partido Aragonés Regionalista,Partido Aragones Regionalista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragonese_Party,,,,33904,,,,1411,,510,,510,724,52 1310,2381,27,Spain,16,16,PACMA,Animalist Party Against Mistreatment to Animals,Partido Animalista Contra el Maltrato Animal,Partido Animalista Contra el Maltrato Animal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animalist_Party_Against_Mistreatment_to_Animals,,New party formed on 24 February 2003.,,,,,,,,,,,, 237,425,23,Romania,12,12,etnice,Romanian ethnic minorities parties,Partidele minorităţilor etnice din România,Partidele minoritatilor etnice din Romania,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_ethnic_minorities_parties,,,,,,,,,,,,,642,45 136,254,23,Romania,11,11,PaRo,Party of the Roma,Partida Romilor,Partida Romilor,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Roma,,New party formed in 1990.,,,,,,,,,,,642,28 1609,2778,74,Poland,19,19,PZ,The Greens,Partia Zieloni,Partia Zieloni,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_(Poland),,New party formed on 6 September 2003.,,,,,,,,,,,, 94,181,74,Poland,40,40,X,Party X,Partia X,Partia X,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partia_X,,New party formed on 10 December 1991. ,,92712,,,,,,,,,616,26 1477,2625,74,Poland,11,11,Razem,Together Party,Partia Razem,Partia Razem,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Razem,,New party formed on 16 May 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 383,696,74,Poland,3,3,PCD,Party of Christian Democrats,Partia Chrześcijańskich Demokratów,Partia Chrzescijanskich Demokratow,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partia_Chrze%C5%9Bcija%C5%84skich_Demokrat%C3%B3w,,,,92522,,,,,,,,,616,13 287,516,43,France,14,14,PSU,Unified Socialist Party,Parti socialiste unifie,Parti socialiste unifie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Socialist_Party_(France),,,,,,,,,,604,,,250,72 1469,2617,43,France,11,11,PSF,French Socialist Party,Parti socialiste français,Parti socialiste francais,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Socialist_Party_%281919%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1470,2618,43,France,11,11,PSdF,Socialist Party of France -- Jean Jaures Union,Parti socialiste de France – Union Jean Jaurès,Parti socialiste de France -- Union Jean Jaures,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_France_%E2%80%93_Jean_Jaur%C3%A8s_Union,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 818,1539,43,France,11,11,PS,Socialist Party,Parti socialiste,Parti socialiste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France),,,,31320,104,1250320,,702,1404,602,5859,602,250,74 698,1297,43,France,26,26,PRL,Conservatives,Parti républicain de la liberté,Parti republicain de la liberte,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Liberty,,,,31622,,,,707,,609,,609,250,47 220,401,43,France,26,26,PR,Radical Socialist Party,Parti radical-socialiste ,Parti radical-socialiste ,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_Party_(France),,,Party ideology shifted from moderate left to conservative around 1960. ,31421,,,,704,,603,,603,250,65 797,1492,43,France,11,11,PRG,Radical Party of the Left,Parti radical de gauche,Parti radical de gauche,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Radical_Party,,,,,106,1250337,,,1407,603,,603,250,25 246,438,64,Belgium,26,26,Pp,People's Party,Parti populaire,Parti populaire,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Party_%28Belgium%29,,New party formed on 26 November 2009. ,,,,,,,,,,,56,75 1641,2813,43,France,19,19,PE,Ecologist Party,Parti écologiste,Parti ecologiste,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecologist_Party,afp,Party formed on 2 September 2015 as split from Europe Ecology – The Greens (EE-LV). ,,,,,,,,,,,, 370,670,43,France,40,40,PFN,Party of New Forces,Parti des forces nouvelles,Parti des forces nouvelles,,http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_des_forces_nouvelles_%28France%29,,,,,,,,709,,,,,250,28 1369,2452,7,Luxembourg,12,12,PIE,Independents of the East,Parti des Indépendants de l'Est,Parti des Indpendants de l'Est,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Independents_of_the_East,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1440,2583,43,France,3,3,PDP,Popular Democratic Party,Parti démocrate populaire,Parti democrate populaire,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_%28France%29,,New party formed in 1924.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1204,2260,43,France,14,14,MP,Party of Presidential Majority,Parti de la Majorité présidentielle,Parti de la Majorite presidentielle,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_legislative_election,_1978",no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1441,2584,43,France,14,14,PUP, Proletarian Unity Party,Parti de l'Unité Prolétarienne,Parti de l'Unite Proletarienne,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proletarian_Unity_Party_%28France%29,mackie,,,,,,,,,,,,, 378,686,43,France,14,14,PCF,French Communist Party,Parti communiste française,Parti communiste francais,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Communist_Party,,,"Since 2009 part of Front de gauche (Left Front) electoral alliance: Parti de gauche (Left Party): Gauche unitaire (Unitarian Left), Parti communiste française (French Communist Party) ",31220,102,1250220,,701,1403,601,5845,601,250,44 1570,2733,43,France,16,16,PA,Animalist Party,Parti animaliste,Parti animaliste,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animalist_Party,,New party formed on 14 March 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 742,1378,64,Belgium,11,11,PS,Socialist Party [Francophone],Parti Socialiste,Parti Socialiste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28francophone_Belgium%29,,,,21322,24,1056322,,302,403,102,5023,102,56,63 564,1051,64,Belgium,3,3,PSC-CVP,Francophone Christian Social Party and Flemish Christian People's Party,Parti Social Chrétien – Christelijke Volkspartij,Parti Social Chretien -- Christelijke Volkspartij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Social_Party_%28Belgium%2C_defunct%29,,,,21520,,,95,,,,,,56,34 638,1192,64,Belgium,3,3,PSC-CDH,Francophone Christian Social Party -- Humanist Democratic Centre,Parti Social Chrétien – Centre Democrate Humaniste,Parti Social Chretien -- Centre Democrate Humaniste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanist_Democratic_Centre,,,,21522,21,1056522,,308,405,108,4903,108,56,42 1113,2148,29,Canada,16,16,PR,Rhinoceros Party,Parti Rhinoceros,Parti Rhinoceros,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinoceros_Party_of_Canada_%281963%E2%80%931993%29,,New party formed in 1963. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1349,2425,64,Belgium,40,40,Rex,Rexist Party,Parti Rexiste,Parti Rexiste,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rexist_Party,,New party formed on 2 November 1935. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1450,2594,43,France,11,11,RS,Republican Socialist Party,Parti républicain socialiste,Parti Republicain Socialist,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican-Socialist_Party,,New party formed on 10 July 1911.,,,,,,,,,,,, 258,454,64,Belgium,6,6,PRL,Liberal Reformist Party,Parti Réformateur Libéral,Parti Reformateur Liberal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_R%C3%A9formateur_Lib%C3%A9ral,,,,21422,,,,310,409,107,,106,56,69 352,640,64,Belgium,6,6,PL(B),Liberal Party [Brussels Region],Parti Libéral [Région bruxelloise],Parti Liberal [Region bruxelloise],,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_in_Belgium#.28Brussels.29_Liberal_Party,,,,21424,,,,,,,,,56,46 1107,2140,7,Luxembourg,6,6,PL,Liberal Party,Parti Libéral,Parti Liberal,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Luxembourg),no-2010,The majority of its members joined the Groupment/DP in the mid-1950s.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1106,2139,7,Luxembourg,6,6,PICM,Independent Party of the Middle Class ,Parti Indépendant des Classes Moyennes,Parti Independant des Classes Moyennes,,,no-2010,,"Some candidates later joined the DP. (MP René Mart and Marcel Mart, dates unknown)",,,,,,,,,,, 145,272,59,Austria,12,12,none,no party affiliation,Parteilose,Parteilose,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,40,990 1366,2449,7,Luxembourg,12,12,PBMA,"Free List of Peasants, Middle Classes and Workers","Partei vun de Baueren, dem Mëttelstand an den Aarbechter","Partei vun de Baueren, dem Mettelstand an den Aarbechter",,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_List_of_Farmers,_the_Middle_Class_and_Workers",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1201,2257,7,Luxembourg,26,26,PID,Party for Full Democracy,Partei fir Integral Demokratie,Partei fir Integral Demokratie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_for_Full_Democracy,tagbla,,,,,,,,,,,,, 626,1167,40,Switzerland,14,14,PdA,Swiss Party of Labour,Partei der Arbeit der Schweiz,Partei der Arbeit der Schweiz,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Labour_Party,,,,43220,,,,,,1707,8076,3609,756,43 1282,2349,39,Hungary,19,19,PM,Dialogue for Hungary,Párbeszéd Magyarországért,Parbeszed Magyarorszagert,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialogue_for_Hungary,"mti-eco, pol-hu",,,,,,,,,,,,, 810,1520,55,Latvia,11,11,PCTVL,For Human Rights in a United Latvia,Par cilvēka tiesībām vienotā Latvijā,Par cilveka tiesibam vienota Latvija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Russian_Union,,,,87422,192,1428422,,,,,2106,2402,428,43 889,1667,55,Latvia,26,26,PLL,For a Good Latvia,Par Labu Latviju!,Par Labu Latviju!,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_a_Good_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 929,1776,51,Cyprus,40,40,PAME,Pancypriot Militant Front,Pankyprio Agonistiko Metopo,Pankyprio Agonistiko Metopo,Παγκύπριο Αγωνιστικό Μέτωπο,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 721,1338,41,Greece,11,11,PASOK,Panhellenic Socialist Movement,Panellinio Sosialistikó Kínima,Panhellinio Socialistiko Kinema,Πανελλήνιο Σοσιαλιστικό Κίνημα,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panhellenic_Socialist_Movement,,,,34313,155,1300313,,,,401,6163,401,300,17 1129,2169,41,Greece,16,16,PMM,Panhellenic Macedonian Front,Panellήnio Makedonikό Metwpo,Panellnnio Makedoniko Metwpo,Πανελλήνιο Μακεδονικό Μέτωπο,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panhellenic_Macedonian_Front,,Party formed in May 2009. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1605,2772,62,Croatia,6,6,P,Intelligently,Pametno,Pametno,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pametno,izbori,New party formed in 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1203,2259,33,Australia,6,6,PUP,Palmer United Party,Palmer United Party,Palmer United Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmer_United_Party,,New party formed in April 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 779,1452,8,Netherlands,14,14,PSP,Pacifist Socialist Party,Pacifistisch Socialistische Partij,Pacifistisch Socialistische Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacifist_Socialist_Party,,,,,,,74,1101,,1011,,,528,51 1582,2746,23,Romania,6,6,PROR,PRO Romania,PRO România,PRO Romania,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRO_Romania,bec,New party formed on 20 February 2018.,,,,,,,,,,,, 425,791,54,Germany,14,14,PDS|Li,PDS | The Left,PDS | Die Linke,PDS | Die Linke,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partei_des_Demokratischen_Sozialismus,,,,41221,,,,,1501,307,6051,306,276,42 1060,2074,11,New Zealand,16,16,OR,Outdoor Recreation New Zealand,Outdoor Recreation New Zealand,Outdoor Recreation New Zealand,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outdoor_Recreation_New_Zealand,,New party formed on 8 March 2002.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1257,2322,34,Israel,16,16,OL,Jewish Power,Otzma Leyisrael,Otzma Leyisrael,עוֹצְמָה יְהוּדִית,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otzma_LeYisrael,knesset,Party formed on 13 November 2012 as a split of the National Union (HaLe--T) by MKs Aryeh Eldad and Michael Ben-Ari.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1367,2450,7,Luxembourg,40,40,ONP,Independent National Party ,Onofhängeg Nationalpartei ,Onofhangeg Nationalpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_National_Party_%28Luxembourg%29,,Party formed in 1918 as split from Party of the Right (PD) and dissolved in 1931.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1408,2529,7,Luxembourg,40,40,ONV,National Independent Union,Onofhängeg National Vereenegung,Onofhangeg National Vereenegung,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Independent_Union,no-2010,,"ONV, NU, O amd OP were all led by Hubert Loutsch and Jean-Pierre Kohner and are therefore coded as one party (Nohlen and Stöver 2010: 1249). ",,,,,,,,,,, 992,1936,33,Australia,28,28,OPA,One Parliament for Australia,One Parliament for Australia,One Parliament for Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Parliament_for_Australia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 213,386,33,Australia,40,40,ONP,One Nation Party,One Nation Party,One Nation Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauline_Hanson%27s_One_Nation,,Party formed on 11 April 1997 as split from Liberal Party (LP). Pauline Hanson was disendorsed as a LP federal candidate and formed the party. ,,,,,,,,,4793,,36,16 34,61,34,Israel,6,6,O,Courage,Ometz,Ometz,אומץ‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ometz_%28political_party%29,,,,72425,,,,,,,,,376,20 1573,2736,54,Germany,19,19,ODP,Ecological Democratic Party,Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei,Okologisch-Demokratische Partei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_Democratic_Party,,New party formed on 24 January 1982.,,,,,,,,,,,, 688,1280,41,Greece,19,19,OP,Ecologist Greens,Oikologoi Prasinoi,Oikologoi Prasinoi,Οικολόγοι Πράσινοι,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecologist_Greens,,,,,154,1300116,,,,,,411,300,42 1123,2163,41,Greece,19,19,OE,Alternative Ecologists,Oikolόgoi Enallaktikoί,Oikologoi Enallaktikoi,Οικολόγοι Εναλλακτικοί,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_Ecologists,macr-90,New party formed in 1989.,,,,,,,,406,,,, 1126,2166,41,Greece,6,6,OF,The Liberals,Oi Fileleftheroi,Oi Fileleftheroi,Οι Φιλελεύθεροι,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Liberals_%28Greece%29,,New party formed in 1999. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 542,1013,59,Austria,3,3,OVP,Austrian People's Party,Österreichische Volkspartei,Oesterreichische Volkspartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian_People%27s_Party,,,,42520,6,1040520,,203,309,1302,4847,1302,40,23 1311,2382,62,Croatia,19,19,ORaH,Sustainable Development of Croatia,Održivi razvoj Hrvatske,Odrzivi razvoj Hrvatske,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_Development_of_Croatia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 922,1759,1,Slovakia,26,26,OLaNO,Ordinary People and Independent,Obyčajní ľudia a nezávislé osobnosti,Obycajni ludia a nezavisle osobnosti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_People_%28Slovakia%29,,New party formed on 28 October 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 615,1149,10,Bulgaria,16,16,OT-SII,Union for Tzar [Simeon II],Obedinenie za Tsar [Simeon II],Obedinenie za Tsar [Simeon II],Обединение за Царя,,,New party formed in 1997.,Minor party supporting king but different to National Movement Simeon II (NDSV).,,,,,,,,,,100,24 421,784,10,Bulgaria,26,26,ODS,United Democratic Forces,Obedineni Demokratichni Sili,Obedineni Demokratichni Sili,Обединени Демократични Сили,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Democratic_Forces_(Bulgaria),,,"„The coalition United Democratic Forces (UDF) (Obedineni Demokratichni Sili, ODS) was founded in June 1996 to nominate a candidate for Bulgaria's presidential elections. In the period between August 1996 and February 1997, members of the coalition included the Union of Democratic Forces (UDF), the People's Union, and MRF” (Bugajski 2002, 794–795). ",80411,,,,,706,,972,2002,100,50 877,1645,1,Slovakia,26,26,OKS,Civic Conservative Party,Obcianska konzervatívna strana,Obcianska konzervatIvna strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Conservative_Party,,,,,,,,,,,3977,,703,33 320,574,68,Czech Republic,6,6,OH|SD,Civic Movement | Free Democrats,Obcanské hnuti | Svobodní Demokraté,Obcanske hnuti | Svobodni Demokrate,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_for_the_Open_Society,,,,,,,,,1004,,,,203,48 399,743,68,Czech Republic,6,6,OF,Civic Forum,Obcanské fórum,Obcanske forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Forum,,,"composed of: ASD Asociace socialnich demokratu (Association of Social Democrats), ODA Obcanska demokraticka alliance (Civic Democratic Alliance) KAN Klub Neangaych Nestaniku (Policitally Involved Non-Party Members Club) HOS Hnuté Za Obcanskou Svobodu (Mo",82410,,,,,,,,,203,49 447,829,68,Czech Republic,26,26,ODS,Civic Democratic Party,Občanská demokratická strana,Obcanska demokraticka strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic),,Party formed on 21 April 1991 as a split of the Civic Forum (OF).,,82413,59,1203413,,,1005,,1458,2102,203,42 600,1123,68,Czech Republic,6,6,ODA,Civic Democratic Alliance,Občanská demokratická aliance,Obcanska demokraticka aliance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Alliance,,"New party formed in November 1989. Party was dissolved on 31 December 2007.",,82412,,,,,1006,,,,203,32 1612,2781,21,Denmark,40,40,NB,The New Right,Nye Borgerlige,Nye Borgerlige,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_Right_(Denmark),,Party formed on 19 October 2015 as split from Conservatives (KF).,,,,,,,,,,,, 206,376,21,Denmark,6,6,NLA,New-Liberal Alliance,Ny-Liberal Alliance,Ny-Liberal Alliance,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Alliance_(Denmark),,,,,72,1208421,,,,,,218,208,16 502,951,35,Sweden,40,40,NyD,New Democracy,Ny Demokrati,Ny Demokrati,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Demokrati,,"New party formed on 4 February 1991. ",,11951,,,,,3708,1608,,1608,752,14 693,1287,26,Italy,11,11,NPSI,New PSI,Nuovo Partito Socialisti Italiani,Nuovo Partito Socialisti Italiani,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_New_PSI,,Party formed on 20 January 2001. ,,32611,,,,,,,,835,380,29 1212,2268,26,Italy,26,26,NCD,New Centre-Right | Popular Alternative,Nuovo Centrodestra | Alternativa Popolare,Nuovo Centrodestra | Alternativa Popolare,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Centre-right,reuters,Party formed by The People of Freedom (PdL) dissidents under Angelino Alfano on 15 November 2013 and forming a party group in parliament on 18 November 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 538,1009,67,Finland,6,6,NSP,Young Finns,Nuorsuomalaiset – Ungfinnarna,Nuorsuomalaiset -- Ungfinnarna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Finns,,,,14430,,,,,,1412,,,246,18 1457,2601,74,Poland,6,6,N,Modern,Nowoczesna,Nowoczesna,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_%28political_party%29,,New party formed on 31 May 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1140,2180,10,Bulgaria,19,19,NV,New Times,Novoto vreme,Novoto vreme,Новото време,https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5_%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%29,,Party formed on July 10 2004 as split from National Movement Simeon II (NDSV).,recorded as green party family since it originated in a left-libertarian movement,,,,,,,,,,, 1183,2237,1,Slovakia,16,16,NS,New Slovakia,Nové Slovensko,Nove Slovensko,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%BEby_do_N%C3%A1rodnej_rady_Slovenskej_republiky_v_roku_1994,rose,"Pro-EU party led by Rudolf Mosny (Rose and Munro 2003, 156).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1632,2803,1,Slovakia,3,3,NOVA,New Majority,Nová väčšina,Nova vacsina,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Majority_(Slovakia),,Party formed on 2 September 2012 as spllit from Christian Democratic Movement (KDH).,,,,,,,,,,,, 560,1047,60,Slovenia,3,3,NSI,New Slovenia -- Christian People's Party,Nova Slovenija – Krščanska ljudska stranka,Nova Slovenija -- Krscanska ljudska stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Slovenia_Christian_People%27s_Party,reuters,,,97522,262,1705522,,,,,4235,2905,705,19 569,1058,43,France,6,6,NC,New Centre,Nouveau centre,Nouveau centre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Centre,,,,,,,,,,,,,250,41 1389,2474,9,Norway,11,11,NSA,Social Democratic Labour Party of Norway,Norges Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti,Norges Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Norway,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 16,27,9,Norway,14,14,NKP,Communist Party of Norway,Norges Kommunistiske Parti,Norges Kommunistiske Parti,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway,,,,12220,,,44,,,1501,,,578,24 1296,2365,55,Latvia,26,26,NsL,For Latvia from the Heart,No sirds Latvijai,No sirds Latvijai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Latvia_from_the_Heart,leta,New party formed on 5 May 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1616,2785,5,Japan,19,19,TPJ,Tomorrow Party of Japan,Nippon Mirai no Tō,Nippon Mirai no To,日本未来の党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomorrow_Party_of_Japan,,"New party formed on 28 November 2012 by Governor Yukiko Kada (no party affiliation). Party dissolved in May 2013.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1105,2136,5,Japan,26,26,JReP,Japan Restoration Party,Nippon Ishin no Kai,Nippon Ishin no Kai,日本維新の会,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Innovation_Party,reuters,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1652,2826,5,Japan,40,40,JaRep,Japan Innovation Party,Nippon Ishin no Kai,Nippon Ishin no Kai,日本維新の会,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nippon_Ishin_no_Kai,reuters,Party formed on 2 October 2015.,Formed as 'Initiatives from Osaka' in October 2015 from a split in the old Japan Innovation Party (founded 2012).,,,,,,,,,,, 714,1327,5,Japan,6,6,JNP,Japan New Party,Nihon Shintō,Nihon Shin-to,日本新党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_New_Party,,,,71952,,,,,2205,,,,392,16 497,940,5,Japan,11,11,JSP,Japan Socialist Party,Nihon Shakai-tō,Nihon Shakai-to,社会民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Socialist_Party,,New Party formed in 1945. Major reformation and name change 19 January 1996.,,71320,,,,,2202,,8472,,392,31 901,1722,5,Japan,26,26,JDP,Japan Democratic Party,Nihon Minshutō,Nihon Minshuto,日本民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Democratic_Party_%281954%29,nyt,,,,,,,,,,,,, 819,1540,5,Japan,14,14,JCP,Japan Communist Party,Nihon Kyōsan-tō,Nihon Kyosan-to,日本共産党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Communist_Party,,New party formed on 15 July 1922.,,71220,,,,,2201,,8376,,392,10 920,1755,5,Japan,26,26,LP(H),Liberal Party (Hatoyama),Nihon Jiyūtō (Hatoyama),Nihon Jiyuto (Hatoyama),日本自由党,,nyt,Liberal Party (Nihon Jiyūtō) was formed on 15 March 1953 by Ichirō Hatoyama.,,,,,,,,,,,, 904,1726,5,Japan,26,26,JLP,Japan Liberal Party,Nihon Jiyūtō,Nihon Jiyuto,日本自由党,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Japan,_1945%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 280,501,64,Belgium,26,26,N-VA,New Flemish Alliance,Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie,Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New-Flemish_Alliance,,,,21913,15,1056913,,309,407,110,5003,110,56,35 1481,2630,33,Australia,6,6,NXT,Nick Xenophon Team,Nick Xenophon Team,Nick Xenophon Team,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Xenophon_Team,,New party formed on 1 July 2013. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 361,653,68,Czech Republic,40,40,Ne,Independent,Nezávislí,Nezavisli,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEZ%C3%81VISL%C3%8D,,New party formed in 1994.,,,,,,,,,,2108,203,58 1174,2221,68,Czech Republic,28,28,NEI,Independent Initiative,Nezávislá iniciativa,Nezavisla iniciativa,,,essex,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1061,2075,11,New Zealand,6,6,NZP,New Zealand Party,New Zealand Party,New Zealand Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Party,,New party formed in 1983.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1384,2469,11,New Zealand,6,6,NZLP,New Zealand Liberal Party,New Zealand Liberal Party,New Zealand Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_Liberal_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 472,891,11,New Zealand,26,26,NZFP,New Zealand First Party,New Zealand First Party,New Zealand First Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_First,,,,64621,,,,,,,7284,,554,22 494,930,11,New Zealand,11,11,NLP,New Labour Party,New Labour Party,New Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NewLabour_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,"nzhe, nzpa",Former Labour MP Jim Anderton formed the New Labour Party on 1 May 1989. It was a founding member of the Alliance on 1 December 1991 and formally merged on 13 October 2000.,,,,,,,2701,,,,554,16 1635,2806,11,New Zealand,40,40,NC,New Conservative Party,New Conservative Party,New Conservative Party,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Conservative_Party_(New_Zealand),,New party formed on 3 August 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1603,2770,62,Croatia,26,26,NHR,Independents for Croatia,Neovisni za Hrvatsku,Neovisni za Hrvatsku,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independents_for_Croatia,izbori,Party formed on 1 June 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1151,2195,62,Croatia,12,12,I-IG,Independent List -- PhD Ivan Grubisic,Neovisna lista – dr.sc. Ivan Grubišić,Neovisna lista -- dr.sc. Ivan Grubisic,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Grubi%C5%A1i%C4%87,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5,6,51,Cyprus,40,40,NO,New Horizons,Neoi Orizontes,Neoi Orizontes,Νέοι Ορίζοντες,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons_%28Cyprus%29,,New party formed in 1996.,,,,,,,,,5459,,196,31 915,1744,59,Austria,16,16,Nein,No -- Citizens' Initiative against EU membership,Nein – Bürgerinitiative gegen die EU Mitgliedschaft,Nein -- Buergerinitiative gegen die EU Mitgliedschaft,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 26,47,41,Greece,3,3,ND,New Democracy,Néa Đimokratía,Nea Dimokratia,Νέα Δημοκρατία,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Democracy_(Greece),,,,34511,153,1300511,,,,402,6143,402,300,30 931,1778,51,Cyprus,28,28,NEDEPA,New Democratic Front,Nea Demokratiki Parataxi,Nea Demokratiki Parataxi,Νέα Δημοκρατική Παράταξη,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1561,2723,27,Spain,26,26,NA+,Sum Navarre,Navarra Suma,Navarra Suma,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navarra_Suma,mi,Electoral alliance formed on 11 March 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 455,856,15,Lithuania,6,6,NS-SL,New Union (Social Liberals),Naujoji sąjunga (socialliberalai),Naujoji sajunga (socialliberalai),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Union_%28Socialliberals%29,,New party formed on 25 April 1998.,,88410,,1440410,,,,,2376,2504,440,51 303,544,10,Bulgaria,6,6,NDSV,National Movement Simeon II,Natsionalno Dvizhenie Simeon Vtori,Natsionalno Dvizhenie Simeon Vtori,Национално движение Симеон Втори,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Movement_Simeon_II,,New party formed in April 2001. ,Party family coding based on liberals (ALDE) EP party group affiliation.,80902,32,1100400,,,,,946,2001,100,44 1165,2211,10,Bulgaria,40,40,NFSB,National Front for the Salvation of Bulgaria,Natsionalen Front za Spasenie na Balgariya,Natsionalen Front za Spasenie na Balgariya,Национален фронт за спасение на България,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Front_for_the_Salvation_of_Bulgaria,,Party fomed on 17 May 2011 as a split of Attack (Ataka) by Valerie Simeonov. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1464,2608,35,Sweden,26,26,NP-AV,National Party [General Electoral League],Nationella partiet [Allmänna Valmansförbundet],Nationella partiet [Allmanna Valmansforbundet],,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_%28Sweden%29,,"Party formed in 1912. Main conservative party in the upper house.",,,,,,,,,,,, 1534,2695,54,Germany,40,40,NSDAP,National Socialist German Workers' Party,Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Party,,New party formed on 1 May 1919 as Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (DAP) and renamed to Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (NSDAP) on 24 February 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1524,2684,59,Austria,40,40,DNSAP,National Socialist Workers' Party,Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei,Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei,,https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Nationalsozialistische_Arbeiterpartei_(%C3%96sterreich),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 983,1918,33,Australia,28,28,NF-NSW,Nationalist and Farmers (NSW),Nationalist and Farmers (NSW),Nationalist and Farmers (NSW),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 975,1905,33,Australia,40,40,NAT,Nationalist Party of Australia,Nationalist Party of Australia,Nationalist Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 180,332,44,United Kingdom,11,11,N,Nationalist Party,Nationalist Party,Nationalist Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_%28Northern_Ireland%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,28 987,1925,33,Australia,26,26,NAT-WA,Nationalist,Nationalist,Nationalist,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 345,628,40,Switzerland,40,40,NA|SD,National Action -- Swiss Democrats,Nationale Aktion – Action Nationale | Schweizer Demokraten – Démocrates Suisses,Nationale Aktion -- Action Nationale | Schweizer Demokraten -- Democrates Suisses,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Democrats,,,,43710,,,,,,1709,8092,,756,16 816,1537,54,Germany,40,40,NPD,National Democratic Party,Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands,Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationaldemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands,,,,,,,,,,,6033,,276,26 1521,2679,59,Austria,40,40,NDP,National Democratic Party,Nationaldemokratische Partei,Nationaldemokratische Partei,,,,,"""the heterogeneous but pronouncedly anti-Semitic Greater German People’s Party (Grossdeutsche Volkspartei), whose key founding group were the Viennese National Democrats (Nationaldemokraten)."" (Mulej 2017)",,,,,,,,,,, 1354,2431,21,Denmark,26,26,NS,National Cooperation ,National Samvirke,National Samvirke,,https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalt_Samvirke,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 291,523,37,Ireland,14,14,NPD,National Progressive Democrats,National Progressive Democrats – Daonlathaithe Forchéimnitheacha Náisiúnta,National Progressive Democrats -- Daonlathaithe Forcheimnitheacha Naisiunta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Progressive_Democrats,,Party formed in 1958. ,,,,,,,,,,,372,38 1109,2142,29,Canada,11,11,NPC,National Party of Canada,National Party of Canada,National Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_of_Canada,,New party formed in 1992.,,,,,,,,,,,, 530,997,11,New Zealand,26,26,NP,National Party,National Party,National Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party,,,,64620,,,,1203,2704,,7268,,554,24 1171,2218,37,Ireland,26,26,NP,National Party,National Party,National Party,,"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_%28Ireland,_1995%29",,New party formed on 19 December 1995. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1399,2504,44,United Kingdom,40,40,NP,National Party,National Party,National Party,,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_%28UK,_1917%29",,,,,,,,,,,,,, 546,1017,44,United Kingdom,6,6,NLP,National Liberal Party,National Liberal Party,National Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_%28UK%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,826,32 1363,2443,37,Ireland,26,26,NLP,National League Party,National League Party,National League Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_League_Party,,New party formed in 1926. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 84,156,37,Ireland,11,11,NL,National Labour Party,National Labour Party,National Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Labour_Party_(Ireland),,,,,,,,,,,,,372,19 1393,2479,44,United Kingdom,11,11,NLO,National Labour Organisation,National Labour Organisation,National Labour Organisation,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Labour_Organisation,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1015,2003,33,Australia,11,11,NL,National Labor,National Labor,National Labor,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Labor_Party,hug-68,,,,,,,,,,,,, 602,1126,44,United Kingdom,40,40,NF,National Front,National Front,National Front,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_National_Front,,Party formed in 1967.,,,,,,,,,,,826,26 1398,2503,44,United Kingdom,40,40,NDP,National Democratic and Labour Party ,National Democratic and Labour Party ,National Democratic and Labour Party ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Democratic_and_Labour_Party,,New party formed in 1918.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1362,2442,37,Ireland,26,26,NCP,National Centre Party,National Centre Party,National Centre Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Centre_Party_%28Ireland%29,,Party formed in 1932. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 204,374,7,Luxembourg,40,40,NB,National Movement,National Bewegong,National Bewegong,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Movement_(Luxembourg),,New party formed on 5 May 1987.,,,,,,,,908,,,442,35 95,184,33,Australia,26,26,NCP|NPA,National (Country) Party | National Party of Australia,National (Country) Party | National Party of Australia,National (Country) Party | National Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_of_Australia,,,,63810,,,,104,206,,4775,,36,18 1403,2518,44,United Kingdom,26,26,Na,National,National,National,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1378,2463,8,Netherlands,40,40,NSB,National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands,Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging in Nederland,Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging in Nederland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Socialist_Movement_in_the_Netherlands,,New party formed on 14 December 1931.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1340,2414,9,Norway,40,40,NS,National Gathering,Nasjonal Samling,Nasjonal Samling,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling,,New party formed on 13 May 1933. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1677,2866,60,Slovenia,19,19,ND,Our Country,Naša dežela,Nasa dezela,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our_Country_(Slovenia),,Party formed by Aleksandra Pivec after a dispute in the Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia (DeSUS). ,,,,,,,,,,,, 891,1678,74,Poland,3,3,NKWW,National Voters Committee,Narodowy Komitet Wyborczy Wyborców,Narodowy Komitet Wyborczy Wyborcow,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narodowy_Komitet_Wyborczy_Wyborc%C3%B3w,pkw,New party formed on 8 Februar 2004.,,,,,,,,,,,, 898,1712,74,Poland,3,3,NCD-BdP,National Christian Democratic -- Block for Poland,Narodowo Chrześcijańsko Demokratyczny – Blok dla Polski,Narodowo Chrzescijansko Demokratyczny -- Blok dla Polski,,http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blok_dla_Polski,pkw,New party formed on 23 April 1997.,,,,,,,,,,,, 660,1228,1,Slovakia,40,40,NDS,National Democratic Party,Národno-demokratická strana,Narodno-demokraticka strana,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rodno-demokratick%C3%A1_strana,bbc,,,96712,,,,,,,,,703,35 1432,2573,60,Slovenia,26,26,NDS,National Democratic Party,Narodno demokratska stranka,Narodno demokratska stranka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Democratic_Party_%28Slovenia%29,,New party formed on 1 October 1991.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1467,2614,62,Croatia,6,6,NS,People's Party -- Reformists ,Narodna stranka – Reformisti,Narodna stranka -- Reformisti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Party_-_Reformists,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1320,2391,1,Slovakia,40,40,NaS-NS,Nation and Justice -- Our Party,Národ a spravodlivosť – Naša strana,Narod a spravodlivost -- Nasa strana,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rod_a_Spravodlivos%C5%A5_%E2%80%93_na%C5%A1a_strana,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 290,521,55,Latvia,40,40,NA/TB/LNNK,National Alliance / For Fatherland and Freedom / LNNK,Nacionālā apvienība / Tēvzemei un Brīvībai / LNNK,Nacionala apvieniba / Tevzemei un Brivibai / LNNK,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatherland_and_Freedom_Party,,,,87723,197,1428723,,,,,2132,2406,428,25 1112,2147,44,United Kingdom,14,14,NO2EU,NO2EU -- Yes to Democracy,NO2EU – Yes to Democracy,NO2EU -- Yes to Democracy,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_to_the_EU_%E2%80%93_Yes_to_Democracy,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1665,2853,5,Japan,16,16,NHK,The party that protects those who do not pay the NHK license fee,NHK jushinryō o shiharawanai kokumin o mamoru tō,NHK jushinryo o shiharawanai kokumin o mamoru to,NHK受信料を支払わない国民を守る党,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_party_that_protects_those_who_do_not_pay_the_NHK_license_fee,,New party formed on 17 June 2013.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1199,2255,59,Austria,6,6,NEOS,NEOS -- The New Austria,NEOS – Das Neue Österreich,NEOS -- Das Neue Oesterreich,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEOS_%E2%80%93_The_New_Austria,,New party formed on 27 October 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 382,695,5,Japan,12,12,IC,Independent's Club,Mushozoku-no-kai,Mushozoku-no-kai,無所属の会,,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,35 1639,2810,62,Croatia,19,19,M!,We Can! -- Political Platform,Možemo! – politička platforma,Mozemo! -- politicka platforma,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_can!_(Croatia),,New party formed on 10 February 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 198,366,26,Italy,3,3,Rete,Movement for Democracy -- The Net,Movimento per la Democrazia – La Rete,Movimento per la Democrazia -- La Rete,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Democracy_%E2%80%93_The_Net,,,,32951,,,,,,813,,,380,77 555,1040,26,Italy,3,3,MpA,Movement for Autonomy,Movimento per l'Autonomia,Movimento per l'Autonomia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Autonomy,,Party formed on 30 April 2005. ,,,,,,,,,,840,380,144 806,1508,63,Portugal,14,14,MES,Movement of Socialist Left,Movimento de Esquerda Socialista,Movimento de Esquerda Socialista,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_of_Socialist_Left,,,,,,,,,,,,,620,53 448,831,26,Italy,40,40,MSI,Italian Social Movement,Movimento Sociale Italiano,Movimento Sociale Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Social_Movement,,,,32710,,,134,1010,2110,,,,380,46 410,760,26,Italy,6,6,MRE,European Republicans Movement,Movimento Repubblicani Europei,Movimento Repubblicani Europei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Republican_Movement,,,,,,,,,,,,832,380,143 551,1028,26,Italy,16,16,MIS,Movement for the Independence of Sicily,Movimento Indipendentista Siciliano,Movimento Indipendentista Siciliano,,http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimento_Indipendentista_Siciliano#Assemblea_Costituente_.281946-1948.29,,,,,,,,,,,,,380,19 491,925,63,Portugal,6,6,MEP,Hope for Portugal Movement,Movimento Esperança Portugal,Movimento Esperanca Portugal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_for_Portugal_Movement,,New party formed on 23 July 2008.,,,235,,,,,,,,620,40 689,1281,63,Portugal,11,11,MDP,Democratic Movement,Movimento Democrático Português,Movimento Democratico Portugues,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Democratic_Movement,,,,35310,,,,,,1212,,,620,35 1118,2155,26,Italy,12,12,M5S,Five Star Movement,Movimento 5 Stelle,Movimento 5 Stelle,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Star_Movement,,New party formed on 4 October 2009.,party family classification difficult,,,,,,,,,,, 582,1086,43,France,3,3,MRP,Popular Republican Movement,Mouvement républicain populaire,Mouvement republicain populaire,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Republican_Movement,,,"Linked to RPR from Castles/Mair expert survey, to have a left/right position for the party.",31521,,,,706,,,,,250,52 112,213,43,France,3,3,MR,Reformers Movement,Mouvement réformateur,Mouvement reformateur,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reforming_Movement,,,,31529,,,,,,,,613,250,31 588,1101,43,France,26,26,MF,Movement for France,Mouvement pour la France,Mouvement pour la France,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_pour_la_France,,New party formed on 20 November 1994. ,,,111,,,,,612,5831,612,250,56 677,1263,43,France,40,40,MNR,National Republican Movement,Mouvement national républicain,Mouvement national republicain,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Republican_Movement,,New party formed on 2 October 1999.,,,114,,,,,,,620,250,68 1063,2077,43,France,16,16,MIM,Martinican Independence Movement,Mouvement independantiste martiniquais,Mouvement independantiste martiniquais,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinican_Independence_Movement,,New party formed on 1 July 1987.,,,,,,,,,,,, 786,1462,7,Luxembourg,16,16,MIP,Popular Independent Movement,Mouvement indépendant populaire,Mouvement independant populaire,,http://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_ind%C3%A9pendant_populaire,,New party formed in 1959. ,,,,,,,,,,,442,30 1110,2143,43,France,14,14,MDC,Citizens' Movement,Mouvement des citoyens,Mouvement des citoyens,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens%27_Movement_%28France%29,no-2010,,,,,,,,,,,,, 362,656,64,Belgium,3,3,MCC,Citizens' Movement for Change,Mouvement des Citoyens pour le Changement,Mouvement des Citoyens pour le Changement,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens%27_Movement_for_Change,,,Party won seats in national and EP elections.,,,,,,,,,113,56,54 486,915,64,Belgium,6,6,MR,Reformist Movement,Mouvement Réformateur,Mouvement Reformateur,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_R%C3%A9formateur,,,,21422,22,1056427,,310,,,4983,106,56,43 1455,2599,40,Switzerland,40,40,MCR,Geneva Citizens' Movement,Mouvement Citoyens Genevois,Mouvement Citoyens Genevois,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Citizens'_Movement,,New party formed in 2005.,,,,,,,,,,,, 864,1620,1,Slovakia,26,26,MH,Most-Hid,Most-Híd,Most-Hid,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most%E2%80%93H%C3%ADd,,,,,,,,,,,,2813,703,65 1468,2615,62,Croatia,26,26,Most,Bridge of Independent Lists,Most nezavisnih lista,Most nezavisnih lista,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge_of_Independent_Lists,,New party formed on 17 November 2012.,,,,,,,,,,,, 20,31,34,Israel,16,16,Mo,Heritage,Morasha,Morasha,מורשה‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morasha,,,,72534,,,,,,,,,376,34 1508,2659,39,Hungary,26,26,MM,Momentum Movement,Momentum Mozgalom,Momentum Mozgalom,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Momentum_Movement,,New party formed on 4 March 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 521,980,34,Israel,26,26,M,Homeland,Moledet,Moledet,מולדת‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moledet,,,,72615,,,,,,,,,376,50 1695,2887,21,Denmark,6,6,M,Moderates,Moderaterne,Moderaterne,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderates_(Denmark),,Party formed on 5 June 2022 as split from Liberal Party (V) by former PM Lars Løkke Rasmussen.,,,,,,,,,,,, 363,657,35,Sweden,26,26,M,Moderate Party,Moderaterna,Moderaterna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Party,,,,11620,278,1752620,55,1505,3707,1605,7900,1605,752,19 1353,2430,21,Denmark,6,6,MV,Moderate Liberals ,Moderate Venstre,Moderate Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Venstre_%28Denmark%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1388,2473,9,Norway,6,6,MV,Moderate Liberal Party,Moderate Venstre,Moderate Venstre,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Liberal_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 478,900,74,Poland,16,16,MN,German minority,Mniejszość niemiecka w Polsce,Mniejszosc niemiecka,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee,,New party formed in 1990.,,92953,,,,,,,,,616,63 539,1010,35,Sweden,6,6,Mi,Middle Parties,Mittenpartierna,Mittenpartierna,,http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politisk_mitt,,"Electoral alliance (regional) between Folkpartiet (Liberals) and Centerpartiet (Centre Party) in Gotland constituency and the four-cities constituency (Urwin 1970, 78).",,,,,,,,,,,752,30 875,1639,23,Romania,19,19,MER,Romanian Ecological Movement,Miscarea Ecologista din Romania,Miscarea Ecologista din Romania,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_Movement_of_Romania,,,,93111,,,,,,,,,642,60 1323,2394,23,Romania,12,12,I-MD,Independent -- Mircea Diaconu,Mircea Diaconu,Mircea Diaconu,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mircea_Diaconu,,MEP with no party affiliation winning a seat in EP elections 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 247,439,5,Japan,26,26,DPJ,Democratic Party of Japan,Minshutō,Minshuto,民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Japan,kyodo,,,71624,,,,,,,8352,,392,30 907,1734,5,Japan,26,26,DP,Democratic Party,Minshutō,Minshuto,民主党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_%281947%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 565,1053,5,Japan,11,11,DSP,Democratic Socialist Party,Minshu Shakai-tō,Minshu Shakai-to,民主社会党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Socialist_Party_%28Japan%29,,,,71321,,,,,2204,,,,392,28 601,1124,5,Japan,6,6,YP,Your Party,Minna no Tō,Minna no To,みんなの党,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Your_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,392,41 1275,2342,51,Cyprus,6,6,ME,Message of Hope,Minima Elpidas,Minima Elpidas,,,cymail,New party formed in April 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 86,163,5,Japan,11,11,DRP,Democratic Reform Party,Min-kai-ren,Min-kai-ren,民主改革連合,http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88,kyodo,New party formed in 1989. ,,,,,,,,,,,392,15 227,408,20,Turkey,40,40,MHP,National Action Party,Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi,Milliyetci Hareket Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Movement_Party,,New party formed on 9 February 1969. ,,74712,308,,,,4009,,8294,3403,792,11 59,110,20,Turkey,40,40,MDP,Nationalist Democratic Party,Milliyetçi Demokrasi Partisi,Milliyetci Demokrasi Partisi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Democracy_Party,,Party was dissolved on 4 May 1986.,,74711,,,,,,,,,792,16 618,1154,35,Sweden,19,19,MP,Greens,Miljöpartiet de Gröna,Miljopartiet de Grona,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milj%C3%B6partiet_de_Gr%C3%B6na,,New party formed on 20 September 1981.,,11110,281,1752110,,,3703,1607,7920,1607,752,10 1198,2254,9,Norway,19,19,MDG,Green Party,Miljøpartiet De Grønne,Miljopartiet De Gronne,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway),,New party formed on 29 October 1988.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1480,2628,62,Croatia,11,11,MB,Milan Bandic 365 -- The Party of Labour and Solidarity,Milan Bandić 365 – Stranka rada i solidarnosti,Milan Bandic 365 -- Stranka rada i solidarnosti,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milan_Bandi%C4%87_365_-_The_Party_of_Labour_and_Solidarity,,New party formed on 28 March 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 963,1863,34,Israel,6,6,MiHa,Centre Party,Mifleget Hamerkaz,Mifleget Hamerkaz,מִפְלֶגֶת הַמֶרְכָּז,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_%28Israel%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 627,1168,34,Israel,11,11,Mapam,United Workers Party,Mifleget HaPoalim HaMeuhedet,Mifleget HaPoalim HaMeuhedet,מפלגת הפועלים המאוחדת‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapam,,,,72311,,,141,,,,,,376,66 945,1822,34,Israel,6,6,MP,Progressive Party,Miflaga Progresivit,Miflaga Progresivit,מפלגה פרוגרסיבית‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Party_%28Israel%29,,,,,,,149,,,,,,, 1248,2312,34,Israel,40,40,MLH,New Liberal Party,Miflaga Libralit Hadasha,Miflaga Libralit Hadasha,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Liberal_Party_(Israel),knesset,The New Liberal Party disappeared after failing to cross the electoral threshold in the Knesset election of 1992.,,,,,,,,,,,, 412,765,34,Israel,6,6,MiHal,Liberal Party,Miflaga Haliberalit,Miflaga Haliberalit,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Israel%29,,,Separate observation because of 75% rule for mergers preceding and succeeding the party.,72411,,,153,,,,,,376,52 616,1150,34,Israel,16,16,Mada,Arab Democratic Party,Miflaga Demokratit Aravit – al-Hizb al-Dimuqrati al-Arabi,Miflaga Demokratit Aravit al-Hizb -- al-Dimuqrati al-Arabi,מפלגה דמוקרטית ערבית‎ – ألحزب الديمقراطي العربي‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Democratic_Party_%28Israel%29,,Party formed on 15 February 1988 as a splinter of the Alignment (A). ,,72901,,,,,,,6539,,376,60 113,214,34,Israel,40,40,MDL|HH,National Religious Party | The Jewish Home,Miflaga Datit Leumit (Mafdal) | Habayit Hayehudi,Miflaga Datit Leumit (Mafdal) | Habayit Hayehudi,מפלגה דתית לאומית |‎ הַבַּיִת,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Religious_Party,,,,72530,,,151,,,,6522,,376,46 1505,2655,56,Iceland,6,6,M,Centre Party,Miðflokkurinn,Midflokkurinn,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Party_(Iceland),,Party formed as a split from the Progressive Party on 24 September 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1553,2714,8,Netherlands,6,6,MPSL,Middle Party for City and Country,Middenpartij voor Stad en Land,Middenpartij voor Stad en Land,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Party_for_City_and_Country,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 47,87,8,Netherlands,26,26,MP,Middle Party,Midden Partij,Midden Partij,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Middenstandspartij,,New party formed in 1970.,,,,,,,,,,,528,50 1581,2745,39,Hungary,40,40,MHM,Our Homeland Movement,Mi Hazánk Mozgalom,Mi Hazank Mozgalom,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our_Homeland_Movement,ovb,Party formed on 23 June 2018 as split from Jobbik.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1579,2742,41,Greece,14,14,MeRA25,European Realistic Disobedience Front,Métopo Evropaikís Realistikís Anypakoís,Metopo Evropaikis Realistikis Anypakois,Μέτωπο Ευρωπαϊκής Ρεαλιστικής Ανυπακοής [ΜέΡΑ25],https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MeRA25,mig,Party formed on 27 March 2018 as split from SYRIZA.,,,,,,,,,,,, 760,1419,34,Israel,11,11,Meretz,Energy,Meretz,Meretz,מֶרֶצ,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MERETZ,,"Alliance formed on 03 September 1992 as a merger of Movement for Civil Rights and Peace (Ratz), United Workers Party (Mapam), and Change (Shinui). In 1997, the alliance turned into an official party with part of Shinui splitting again. ",,72326,,,,,,,6505,,376,24 1667,2855,39,Hungary,6,6,MEMO,Solution Movement ,Megoldás Mozgalom ,Megoldas Mozgalom,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_Movement,,New party formed on 24 December 2021.,,,,,,,,,,,, 964,1867,34,Israel,11,11,Meimad,Meimad,Medina Yehudit Medina Demokratit,Medina Yehudit Medina Demokratit,"מדינה יהודית, מדינה דמוקרטית‎",http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meimad,,New party formed in 1999 based on Meimad movement founded in 1988.,,,,,,,,,,,, 434,802,35,Sweden,26,26,MbS,Citizens Coalition,Medborgerlig samling,Medborgerlig samling,,https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medborgerlig_samling_(1964–1968),,,Candidates in Malmö constituency only.,,,,,,,,,,752,11 623,1163,55,Latvia,28,28,MPA-LNP,Political Association of the Underprivileged and Latvian Independence Party,Maznodrošināto politiskā apvienība un Latviešu neatkarības partija,Maznodrosinato politiska apvieniba un Latviesu neatkaribas partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,76 62,114,11,New Zealand,16,16,MP,Maori Party,Māori Party,Maori Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81ori_Party,,Party formed on 7 July 2004.,,64951,,,,,,,,,554,13 1008,1972,11,New Zealand,16,16,Mana,Mana Party,Mana Party,Mana Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mana_Party_%28New_Zealand%29,"ec-nz, nz-parl",MP Harawira left the Māori Party on 23 February 2011 and later formed the Mana Party on 7 May (New Zealand Parliament). It was registred on 24 June (Electoral Commission).,,,,,,,,,,,, 683,1274,72,Malta,11,11,MWP,Malta Workers' Party,Malta Workers' Party,Malta Workers' Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta_Workers_Party,,,"Formed in October 1949 by Dr. Paul Boffa, the former leader of the Labour Party. (Mackie/Rose 1991, 313)",,,,,,,,,,470,14 1250,2314,56,Iceland,11,11,MJ,Debating Society of Social Democrats,Málfundafélag jafnaðarmanna,Malfundafelag jafnadarmanna,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannibal_Valdimarsson,pc,"Social democratic splinter group named ""Debating Society of Social Democrats"" and led by Hannibal Valdimarsson.",personal communication with Svanur Kristjansson (University of Iceland) March 2014,,,,,,,,,,, 232,418,39,Hungary,14,14,MSzDP,Social Democratic Party,Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt,Magyarorszagi Szocialdemokrata Part,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Social_Democratic_Party,,,,86320,,,,,,,,,348,34 847,1591,39,Hungary,11,11,MSZP,Hungarian Socialist Party,Magyar Szocialista Párt,Magyar Szocialista Part,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Socialist_Party,,,,86220,162,1348220,,,1601,,1976,2301,348,11 643,1202,39,Hungary,14,14,MMP,Hungarian Workers' Party,Magyar Munkáspárt,Magyar Munkaspart,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workers_Party_%28Hungary%29,,,,,,1348210,,,,,2002,,348,18 1509,2660,39,Hungary,16,16,MKKP,Hungarian Two-tailed Dog Party,Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt,Magyar Ketfarku Kutya Part,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Two-tailed_Dog_Party,,New party formed on 8 September 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 52,95,39,Hungary,40,40,MIEP,Hungarian Justice and Life Party,Magyar Igazság és Élet Pártja,Magyar Igazsag es Elet Partja,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Justice_and_Life_Party,,,,86620,,,,,,,1950,2305,348,22 304,546,39,Hungary,26,26,MDF,Hungarian Democratic Forum,Magyar Demokrata Fórum,Magyar Demokrata Forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Democratic_Forum,,,,86521,159,1348521,,,1605,,1924,2303,348,26 1319,2390,1,Slovakia,3,3,MS,Beautiful Slovakia,Magnificat Slovakia,Magnificat Slovakia,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnificat_Slovakia,,New party formed on 19 January 2012. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 38,65,60,Slovenia,16,16,Mad,Hungarian national community,Madžarska narodna skupnost,Madzarska narodna skupnost,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,705,52 1191,2247,1,Slovakia,3,3,MKDM,Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement,Maďarské kresťanskodemokratické hnutie – Magyar kereszténydemokrata mozgalom,Madarske krestanskodemokraticke hnutie -- Magyar keresztenydemokrata mozgalom,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Christian_Democratic_Movement,buga,,,,,,,,3407,,,,, 1190,2246,1,Slovakia,6,6,MOS,Hungarian Civic Party,Maďarská občianska strana – Magyar polgári párt,Madarska obcianska strana -- Magyar polgari part,,http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C4%8Farsk%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dianska_strana,buga,New party formed on 1 January 1992. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 313,559,1,Slovakia,26,26,MK,Hungarian Coalition,Maďarskej koalície – Magyar koalíció,Ma'arskej koalicie -- Magyar koalicio,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_the_Hungarian_Coalition,, ,,96952,259,1703954,,,,,4105,2804,703,30 1017,2005,56,Iceland,26,26,Lve,Republican Party,Lýðveldisflokkurinn,Lydveldisflokkurinn,,http://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BEingiskosningar_1953,mchale,"Splinter group of right-wing Independence Party (Sj) members formed in 1953 (McHale 1983, 525).",,,,,,,,,,,, 1162,2208,56,Iceland,19,19,IDP,Iceland Democratic Party,Lýðræðisvaktin,Lydraedisvaktin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland_Democratic_Party,,New party formed on 16 February 2013 to support passing a new constitution.,,,,,,,,,,,, 632,1176,43,France,14,14,LO,Workers' Struggle,Lutte ouvrière,Lutte ouvriere,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutte_Ouvri%C3%A8re,,Party formed in 1956. ,,,101,,,,1402,,,,250,23 860,1615,1,Slovakia,26,26,Lu+Ls,People's Union -- Liberal Party,Ludová únia – Liberálna strana,Ludova unia -- Liberalna strana,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liber%C3%A1lna_strana,,,,,,,,,,,3954,,703,34 323,586,1,Slovakia,40,40,LsNS,People's Party Our Slovakia,Ľudová strana Naše Slovensko,Ludova strana Nase Slovensko,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotlebists_%E2%80%93_People%27s_Party_Our_Slovakia,,New party formed in 2010.,,,,,,,,,,,703,63 1239,2301,27,Spain,19,19,LVE,Greens Ecologists,Los Verdes Ecologistas,Los Verdes Ecologistas,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ecologist_Greens_(Spain),,New party formed on 14 May 1986.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1305,2374,63,Portugal,11,11,L,Livre,"Livre – Liberdade, Esquerda, Europa e Ecologia","Livre -- Liberdade, Esquerda, Europa e Ecologia",,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIVRE_%28political_party%29,,New party formed on 31 January 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1208,2264,43,France,26,26,RPR+UDF,RPR/UDF connected list,Listes communes RPR/UDF,Listes communes RPR/UDF,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 679,1268,64,Belgium,3,3,LC,Catholics Lists,Listes catholiques,Listes catholiques,,,,,"Independently presented lists of dissident catholic (Mackie/Rose 1991, 44).",,,,,,,,,,56,57 1503,2652,59,Austria,16,16,GILT,My Vote Counts!,Liste Roland Düringer – Meine Stimme GILT,Liste Roland Dueringer -- Meine Stimme GILT,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Vote_Counts!,,New party formed on 14 August 2016.,,,,,,,,,,,, 369,669,59,Austria,16,16,Martin,Hans-Peter Martin's List,Liste Dr. Hans-Peter Martin,Liste Dr. Hans-Peter Martin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Peter_Martin%27s_List,,,,,,1040951,,,,,,1308,40,18 30,55,26,Italy,11,11,LT,List for Trieste,Lista per Trieste,Lista per Trieste,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_for_Trieste,,New party formed in 1978. ,,,,,,,,,,,380,21 1010,1987,60,Slovenia,11,11,LZJ-PS,Zoran Jankovic's List -- Positive Slovenia,Lista Zorana Jankovića – Pozitivna Slovenija,Lista Zorana Jankovica -- Pozitivna Slovenija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_Slovenia,,New party formed on 22 October 2011.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1510,2668,60,Slovenia,11,11,LMS,List of Marjan Sarec,Lista Marjana Šarca,Lista Marjana Sarca,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Marjan_%C5%A0arec,,New party formed on 31 May 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 347,630,26,Italy,11,11,DINI-RI,Dini List -- Italian Renewal,Lista Dini – Rinnovamento Italiano,Lista Dini -- Rinnovamento Italiano,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renewal,,New party formed on 27 February 1996 by outgoing technocratic PM Lamberto Dini.,,32321,,,,,,,,825,380,90 376,678,34,Israel,26,26,L,The Consolidation,Likud,Likud,הַלִּכּוּד,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likud,,"Party formed in 1973 as a merger of Herut (Herut), the Liberal Party (MiHal), the Free Centre (MeHo), the National List (RM) and the Movement for Greater Israel.",,72622,,,156,,,,6488,,376,39 259,456,8,Netherlands,40,40,LPF,Fortuyn List,Lijst Pim Fortuyn,Lijst Pim Fortuyn,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_Pim_Fortuyn,,,,22720,,,,,,,7120,1015,528,13 118,221,64,Belgium,6,6,LD|LDD,"List Dedecker | Libertarian, Direct, Democratic","Lijst Dedecker | Libertair, Direct, Democratisch","Lijst Dedecker | Libertair, Direct, Democratisch",,"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertair,_Direct,_Democratisch",, ,,,14,1056600,,,,,,117,56,70 1630,2801,67,Finland,6,6,LN,Movement Now,Liike Nyt,Liike Nyt,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_Now,,Party formed on 21 April 2018 by National Coalition Party (KOK) MP Harry Harkimo and registered on 14 November 2019.,,,,,,,,,,,, 250,442,43,France,14,14,LCR,Revolutionary Communist League,Ligue communiste révolutionnaire,Ligue communiste revolutionnaire,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_Communist_League_%28France%29,,New party formed in 1974. ,,,,,,,1401,,,614,250,20 579,1080,26,Italy,16,16,LV,Venetian League,Liga Veneta,Liga Veneta,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liga_Veneta,,New party formed on 9 December 1979. ,,,,,,,,,,,380,22 526,987,74,Poland,26,26,LPR,League of Polish Families,Liga Polskich Rodzin,Liga Polskich Rodzin,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_of_Polish_Families,,New party formed on 30 May 2001. ,,92713,385,,,,,,2954,2607,616,12 831,1560,26,Italy,16,16,LL,Lombard League,Liga Lombarda,Liga Lombarda,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lega_Lombarda,,New party formed on 12 April 1994. ,inclusion rule: twice seats in parliament,,,,,,,,,,380,31 13,21,15,Lithuania,19,19,LZP,Lithuanian Green Party,Lietuvos žalioji partija,Lietuvos zalioji partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Green_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,57 870,1632,15,Lithuania,2,2,LVP,Lithuanian Peasant Party,Lietuvos valstiečių partija,Lietuvos valstieciu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Peasants_Party,,,,88810,,,,,,,,2507,440,23 99,191,15,Lithuania,2,2,LVLS,Lithuanian Peasant Union,Lietuvos valstiečių sąjunga,Lietuvos valstiecic sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Peasant_and_Greens_Union,,,,,,,,,,,2432,,440,21 1035,2037,15,Lithuania,28,28,LUP,Lithuanian Party of Economy,Lietuvos ūkio partijos,Lietuvos ukio partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1034,2036,15,Lithuania,16,16,LTMA,Alliance of the Lithuanian National Minorities,Lietuvos tautinių mažumų aljansas,Lietuvos tautiniu mazumu aljansas,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 753,1408,15,Lithuania,11,11,LSDP-89,Lithuanian Social Democratic Party -- 1989,Lietuvos socialdemokratų partija – 1989,Lietuvos socialdemokratu partija -- 1989,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Lithuania,,,,88320,,,,,2402,,,,440,70 686,1277,15,Lithuania,11,11,LSDP,Lithuanian Social Democratic Party,Lietuvos socialdemokratų partija,Lietuvos socialdemokratu partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Lithuania,,,Merger of LDDP and LSDP on 27 January 2001 keeping the name of the smaller party.,88320,203,1440320,,,,,2320,2501,440,15 1597,2763,15,Lithuania,11,11,LSDDP,Social Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania,Lietuvos socialdemokratų darbo partija,Lietuvos socialdemokratu darbo partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Lithuania,,Party formed on 13 April 2018 based on the Social Democratic Labour parliamentary group established on 19 October 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 457,863,15,Lithuania,16,16,LRS,Lithuanian Russian Union,Lietuvos rusų sąjunga,Lietuvos rusu sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Union_of_Russians,,New party formed in 1995.,,,204,1440524,,,,,,2503,440,52 775,1447,15,Lithuania,16,16,LPKTS,Union of Lithuanian Political Prisoners and Deportees,Lietuvos politinių kalinių ir terminių sąjunga,Lietuvos politiniu kaliniu ir tremtiniu sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Union_of_Political_Prisoners_and_Deportees,,New party formed on 30 July 1988. ,,88523,,,,,,,,2513,440,14 675,1261,15,Lithuania,11,11,LMP-NDP,Lithuanian Womens Party -- New Democratic Party,Lietuvos moterų partija – Naujosios demokratijos partija,Lietuvos moteru partija -- Naujosios demokratijos partija,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lietuvos_moter%C5%B3_partija,,New party formed on 25 Februar 1995.,,,,,,,,,,2502,440,56 17,28,15,Lithuania,16,16,LLRA,Election Action of Lithuania's Poles,Lietuvos lenkų rinkimų akcija,Lietuvos lenku rinkimu akcija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election_Action_of_Lithuania's_Poles,,New party formed on 28 August 1994.,,88951,,1440952,,,,,,2511,440,20 1485,2634,15,Lithuania,6,6,LLS,Lithuanian Freedom Union (Liberals),Lietuvos laisvės sąjunga (liberalai),Lietuvos laisves sajunga (liberalai),,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Freedom_Union_(Liberals),,Party formed on 12 July 2014. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 832,1562,15,Lithuania,40,40,LLaS,Lithuanian Liberty Union,Lietuvos laisvės sąjunga,Lietuvos laisves sajunga,,http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lietuvos_laisv%C4%97s_s%C4%85junga,,,,,,,,,,,,2512,440,22 934,1782,15,Lithuania,16,16,LLL,Lithuanian Liberty League,Lietuvos laisvės lyga,Lietuvos laisves lyga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Liberty_League,,New party formed after independence in 1990 and registered as a political party in November 1995.,,,,,,,,,,,, 373,675,15,Lithuania,3,3,LKDP,Lithuanian Christian Democrats,Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai,Lietuvos krikscionys demokratai,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Christian_Democrats,,,,88521,,,,,2404,,2264,2508,440,49 866,1623,15,Lithuania,14,14,TSKP,Lithuanian Communist Party on the CPSU Platform,Lietuvos komunistų partija TSKP platformoje,Lietuvos komunistu partija TSKP platformoje,Коммунистическая партия Литвы,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,65 774,1446,15,Lithuania,14,14,LKP,Communist Party of Lithuania,Lietuvos komunistų partija,Lietuvos komunistc partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Lithuania,,,,,,,,,,,,,440,33 612,1144,15,Lithuania,6,6,LDP,Lithuanian Democratic Party,Lietuvos demokratų partija,Lietuvos demokratu partija,,http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lietuvos_demokrat%C5%B3_partija,,,,88522,,,,,2407,,,,440,17 288,519,15,Lithuania,11,11,LDDP,Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania,Lietuvos demokratinė darbo partija,Lietuvos demokratine darbo partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Lithuania,,,"Classified as a social democratic party in Bugajski (2002, 106).",88220,,,,,2401,,,,440,40 468,887,15,Lithuania,6,6,LCS,Centre Union of Lithuania,Lietuvos centro sąjunga,Lietuvos centro sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Union_of_Lithuania,,"New party formed in 1992. Party merged into Liberal and Centre Union (LiCS) in 2003 but a minority faction reformed the party.",,88420,,,,,2403,,,2509,440,25 272,482,15,Lithuania,6,6,LRLS,Liberals Movement of the Republic of Lithuania,Lietuvos Respublikos liberalų sąjūdis,Lietuvos Respublikos liberaly sajudis,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberals'_Movement_of_the_Republic_of_Lithuania,,,,,202,1440421,,,,,2348,2518,440,35 1486,2635,15,Lithuania,40,40,LCP,Lithuanian Centre Party,Lietuvos Centro Partija,Lietuvos Centro Partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Centre_Party,,New party formed on 1 June 2003. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 241,432,15,Lithuania,40,40,LTS,Lithuanian National Union List,Lietuvių tautininkų sąjunga,Lietuviu tautininku sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_Nationalists_Union,,,,88710,,,,,,,,,440,27 1699,2891,55,Latvia,16,16,LP,Liepaja Party ,Liepājas Partija,Liepajas Partija ,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liep%C4%81ja_Party,,New party formed on 14 December 2004. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 493,928,55,Latvia,11,11,L,Equal Rights,Līdztiesība,Lidztiesiba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Rights_%28Latvia%29,,New party formed in 1990.,,87951,,,,,,,2106,2402,428,28 317,566,10,Bulgaria,6,6,Lider,Lider,Lider,Lider,ЛИДЕР,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lider_%28political_party%29,,New party formed in 2007. ,,,,,,,,,,2011,100,68 97,188,34,Israel,6,6,LA,Independent Liberals,Libralim Atzma'im,Libralim Atzma'im,ליברלים עצמאיים‎,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Liberals_%28Israel%29,,,,72410,,,150,,,,,,376,23 279,500,55,Latvia,26,26,Lib,Libertas.lv,Libertas.lv,Libertas.lv,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,83 890,1671,74,Poland,26,26,LP,Libertas Poland,Libertas Polska,Libertas Polska,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Poland,,New party formed in 2007.,,,,1616010,,,,,,,, 641,1199,37,Ireland,26,26,Lib,Libertas Ireland,Libertas Ireland,Libertas Ireland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertas_Ireland,,New party formed on 29 April 2009 and dissolved on 13 November 2009.,,,171,1372001,,,,,,,372,12 1018,2007,15,Lithuania,26,26,LiCS-TPP,United Faction of the Liberal and Centre Union and Nations Resurrection Party,Liberaly ir centro sąjunga ir Tautos prisikelimo partija,Liberaly ir centro sajunga ir Tautos prisikelimo partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_and_Centre_Union,"ejpr, elta",,,,,,,,,,,,, 793,1478,21,Denmark,6,6,LC,Liberal Centre,Liberalt Centrum,Liberalt Centrum,,http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalt_Centrum,,,,13422,,,10,,,,,,208,40 1002,1960,40,Switzerland,6,6,LF/PEB,Liberal Socialist Party,Liberalsozialistische Partei / Freiwirtschaftliche Bewegung – Parti d'économie franche,Liberalsozialistische Partei / Freiwirtschaftliche Bewegung -- Parti d economie franche,,http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalsozialistische_Partei,,New party formed in 1925.,,,,,,,,,,,, 365,659,44,United Kingdom,6,6,Lib,Liberals,Liberals,Liberals,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK),,,,51420,,,,1605,,1104,,1104,826,44 1187,2243,60,Slovenia,6,6,LDSS,Liberal Democratic Party of Slovenia,Liberalno demokratska stranka Slovenije,Liberalno demokratska stranka Slovenije,,,no-2010,Party formed in November 1991. ,Nohlen/Stöver 2010: 1781,,,,,,,,,,, 654,1218,68,Czech Republic,6,6,LSU,Liberal Social Union,Liberálně sociální unie,Liberalne socialni unie,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liber%C3%A1ln%C4%9B_soci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_unie,,Electoral alliance formed for 1996 election.,Included because none of the alliance members can be identified as strongest party.,82420,,,,,1003,,,,203,43 782,1457,62,Croatia,6,6,LS,Liberal Party,Liberalna stranka,Liberalna stranka,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Croatia%29,,,,,,,,,,,1276,,191,15 668,1252,60,Slovenia,6,6,LDS,Liberal Democracy of Slovenia,Liberalna demokracija Slovenije,Liberalna demokracija Slovenije,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democracy_of_Slovenia,,,,97421,261,1705421,,,,,4209,2901,705,26 504,955,59,Austria,6,6,LIF,Liberal Forum,Liberales Forum,Liberales Forum,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberales_Forum,,,,42421,,1040422,,,310,1306,,1306,40,22 1377,2462,8,Netherlands,6,6,LU,Liberal Union ,Liberale Unie,Liberale Unie,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Union_%28Netherlands%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1376,2461,8,Netherlands,6,6,LSP,"Liberal State Party ""The Freedom League""","Liberale Staatspartij ""de Vrijheidsbond""","Liberale Staatspartij ""de Vrijheidsbond""",,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_State_Party,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 36,63,64,Belgium,6,6,LP-PL,Liberal Party,Liberale Partij – Parti libéral,Liberale Partij -- Parti liberal,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Belgium%29,,,,21420,,,98,,,,,,56,19 261,458,40,Switzerland,6,6,LPS,Liberal Party of Switzerland,Liberale Partei der Schweiz – Parti liberal suisse,Liberale Partei der Schweiz -- Parti liberal suisse,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Switzerland,no-2010,Before 1912 the party existed only as parliamentary group. ,,43531,,,,,3805,1702,8060,,756,32 524,983,15,Lithuania,6,6,LiCS,Liberal and Centre Union,Liberalų ir centro sąjunga,Liberalc ir centro sajunga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_and_Centre_Union,,,Coded as merger because of predecessor vote strength in 1996 and 2000 election.,,200,1440420,,,,,2348,,440,26 1020,2011,29,Canada,6,6,L-P,Liberal-Progressive,Liberal-Progressive,Liberal-Progressive,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal-Progressive,,New party formed in 1925.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1069,2085,29,Canada,6,6,LL,Liberal-Labour,Liberal-Labour,Liberal-Labour,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal-Labour_(Canada),,New party formed in 1898.,,,,,,,,,,,, 984,1919,33,Australia,11,11,LCL,Liberal and Country League,Liberal and Country League,Liberal and Country League,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_and_Country_League,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 200,368,29,Canada,6,6,LP,Liberal Party of Canada,Liberal Party of Canada,Liberal Party of Canada,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%28Canada%29,,New party formed in 1861.,,62420,,,,402,803,,5273,,124,25 755,1411,33,Australia,26,26,LPA,Liberal Party of Australia,Liberal Party of Australia,Liberal Party of Australia,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia,,,,63620,,,,103,205,,4757,,36,17 617,1151,51,Cyprus,6,6,LP,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_in_Cyprus,,Party formed in September 1986 by Nicos Α. Rolandis.,,,,,,,,,,,196,995 1224,2286,33,Australia,26,26,LP,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,Liberal Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_%281922%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 83,154,33,Australia,6,6,LNPQ,Liberal National Party of Queensland,Liberal National Party of Queensland,Liberal National Party of Queensland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland,,,,,,,,,,,,,36,15 1370,2453,7,Luxembourg,6,6,LL,Liberal League ,Liberal Liga,Liberal Liga,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_League_%28Luxembourg%29,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 483,906,26,Italy,6,6,LD,Liberal Democrats,Liberal Democratici,Liberal Democratici,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(Italy),,,,,,,,,,,,,380,152 988,1927,33,Australia,6,6,LD-NSW,Liberal Democratic Party (New South Wales),Liberal Democratic Party (New South Wales),Liberal Democratic Party (New South Wales),,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Democrat_Party_%28Australia%29,,Party formed on 16 April 1943 as split from United Australia Party (UAP).,,,,,,,,,,,, 994,1939,33,Australia,2,2,LCP-V,Liberal Country Party (Vic),Liberal Country Party (Vic),Liberal Country Party (Vic),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 93,180,74,Poland,11,11,LiD,Left and Democrats,Lewica i Demokraci,Lewica i Demokraci,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_and_Democrats,,,,,,,,,,,3102,,616,31 1620,2790,74,Poland,11,11,LR,Left Together,Lewica Razem,Lewica Razem,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewica_Razem,,New party formed on 16 May 2015.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1177,2224,68,Czech Republic,14,14,LB,Left Bloc,Levý Blok,Levy Blok,,http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev%C3%BD_blok_(politick%C3%A1_strana),buga,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1512,2670,60,Slovenia,14,14,L,The Left,Levica,Levica,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Left_(Slovenia),,New party formed on 24 June 2017.,,,,,,,,,,,, 384,701,7,Luxembourg,11,11,LSAP,Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party,Lëtzebuerger Sozialistesch Aarbechterpartei,Letzebuerger Sozialistesch Aarbechterpartei,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourg_Socialist_Workers%27_Party,,,,23320,211,1442320,136,,,902,6966,,442,18 461,873,43,France,19,19,V,Greens,Les Verts,Les Verts,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Greens_%28France%29,,New party formed on 20 January 1984.,,31110,103,1250110,,703,1406,605,5929,605,250,49 222,403,39,Hungary,19,19,LMP,Politics Can Be Different,Lehet Más a Politika,Lehet Mas a Politika,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_Can_Be_Different,,New party formed on 26 February 2009.,,,166,,,,,,,2309,348,47 801,1500,40,Switzerland,40,40,LdT,Ticino League,Lega dei Ticinesi,Lega dei Ticinesi,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticino_League,,New party formed in 1991.,,,,,,,,1714,,3610,756,41 244,436,26,Italy,40,40,LAM,Southern Action League,Lega d'Azione Meridionale,Lega d'Azione Meridionale,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Action_League,,New party formed in 1994.,,,,,,,,,,,380,12 770,1436,26,Italy,40,40,LN,North League,Lega Nord,Lega Nord,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lega_Nord,,,,32720,178,1380720,,,2109,812,6706,811,380,59 1409,2531,7,Luxembourg,6,6,LiLe,Left Liberals,Liberal Lénk,Left Liberals,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_Liberals,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 400,744,8,Netherlands,40,40,LN,Livable Netherlands,Leefbaar Nederland,Leefbaar Nederland,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leefbaar_Nederland,,New party formed on 25 March 1999.,,22430,,,,,,,,,528,15 1697,2889,34,Israel,40,40,Noam,Pleasentness,Lazuz,Lazuz,נעם,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_(political_party),,Party formed as a split of Religious Zionist Party (HaTzionut HaDatit) on 15 July 2019 by Zvi Thau and Hamor Yeshiva.,,,,,,,,,,,, 293,526,55,Latvia,6,6,LC,Latvian Way,Latvijas Ceļš,Latvijas cels,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Way,,,,87410,,,,,,,,2407,428,53 736,1368,55,Latvia,2,2,LZS,Farmers Union of Latvia,Latvijas Zemnieku Savienība,Latvijas Zemnieku Savieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Farmers%27_Union,,,,87810,,,,,,,,2405,428,34 533,1001,55,Latvia,19,19,LZP,Latvian Green Party,Latvijas Zaļā partija,Latvijas Zala partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_of_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,2210,2405,428,56 556,1042,55,Latvia,14,14,LVP,Latvian Unity Party,Latvijas Vienības Partija,Latvijas Vienibas Partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Unity_Party,buga,,,87320,,,,,,,,,428,50 24,42,55,Latvia,16,16,LTF,Popular Front of Latvia,Latvijas Tautas fronte,Latvijas Tautas fronte,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Popular_Front,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,10 166,309,55,Latvia,14,14,LSP,Socialist Party of Latvia,Latvijas Sociālistiskā partija,Latvijas Socialistiska partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Socialist_Party,,,,87310,,,,,,,2106,2402,428,15 883,1656,55,Latvia,11,11,LSDSP,Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party,Latvijas Sociāldemokrātiskā Strādnieku Partija,Latvijas Socialdemokratu Stradnieku Partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Social_Democratic_Workers%27_Party,,,,87311,,,,,,,,2408,428,17 1297,2366,55,Latvia,26,26,LRa,Latvian Association of Regions,Latvijas Reģionu apvienība,Latvijas Regionu apvieniba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_Association_of_Regions,bns,New party formed on 13 March 2014.,,,,,,,,,,,, 366,662,55,Latvia,26,26,LPP/LC,Latvian First Party / Latvian Way Party,Latvijas Pirmā partija / Latvijas Ceļš,Latvijas Pirma partija / Latvijas Cels,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LPP/LC,,,,,191,1428424,,,,,,,428,62 557,1043,55,Latvia,26,26,LPP,Latvia's First Party,Latvijas Pirmā partija,Latvijas Pirma partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia_First_Party,,,,87521,,,,,,,2080,2404,428,54 830,1557,55,Latvia,40,40,LNNK,Latvian National Independence Movement,Latvijas Nacionālās Neatkarības Kustība,Latvijas Nacionalas Neatkaribas Kustiba,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_National_Independence_Movement_%28LNNK%29,,,,87710,,,,,,,,2406,428,36 581,1083,55,Latvia,16,16,LKPP,Latvias Party of Russian Citizens,Latvijas Krievu pilsoņu partija,Latvijas Krievu pilsonu partija,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,68 674,1260,55,Latvia,14,14,LKP,Communist Party of Latvia,Latvijas Komunistiskā partija,Latvijas Komunistiska partija,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Latvia,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,39 1698,2890,55,Latvia,40,40,LuV,For Latvia and Ventspils ,Latvijai un Ventspilij,Latvijai un Ventspilij,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Latvia_and_Ventspils,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1684,2876,55,Latvia,40,40,LPV,Latvia First,Latvija pirmajā vietā,Latvija pirmaja vieta,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia_First,,Party formed on 14 August 2021 by former vice-mayor of Riga Ainārs Šlesers. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1343,2417,55,Latvia,2,2,LZ,Union of Latvian Farmers ,Latviesu Zemnieku Savieniba,Latviesu Zemnieku Savieniba,,,rose,,,,,,,,,,,,, 505,956,55,Latvia,16,16,LG,Light of Latgale,Latgales Gaisma,Latgales Gaisma,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_of_Latgale,,,,,,,,,,,,,428,78 161,303,33,Australia,11,11,LLP,Lang Labour Party,Lang Labour Party,Lang Labour Party,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_Labour_Party,,Lang Labour Party (LLP) split from and joined Australian Labor Party (ALP) three times.,,,,,,,,,,,36,24 678,1264,40,Switzerland,11,11,LdU-ADI,Independents Alliance,Landesring der Unabhängigen – Alliance des Indépendants,Landesring der Unabhaengigen -- Alliance des Independants,,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Independents,,New party formed on 30 December 1936. ,,43321,,,,,,,,,756,44 1522,2681,59,Austria,40,40,L,Rural Federation,Landbund für Österreich,Landbund fuer Oesterreich,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landbund,,"Styrian Farmers' Party (Steirische Bauernpartei) and Carinthian Farmers' Association (Kärntner Bauernbund) formed the German-Austrian Peasants' Party (Deutschösterreichische Bauernpartei) on 26 June 1920. The party joined the Germany based National Rural League (Reichs-Landbund) and formed the Rural Federation (Landbund) on 6 December 1922. (Landwehrlen 2009, 25-27)",,,,,,,,,,,, 1543,2704,54,Germany,2,2,LBT,Rural Federation Thuringia,Landbund Thüringen,Landbund Thueringen,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuringian_Agricultural_League,,New party formed in 1920.,,,,,,,,,,,, 1634,2805,15,Lithuania,6,6,LP,Freedom Party,Laisvės partija,Laisves partija,,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_Party_(Lithuania),,Party formed on 1 June 2019 as split from Liberal Movement (LRLS).,,,,,,,,,,,,