rowid,comment,data_source,description,party_id_new,party_id,date,id
320,,,,451,3,1955-10-29,472
807,,,,2647,5,2015-06-19,1048
82,,eed,,491,6,2005-07-01,124
135,,,,1295,11,1987-07-01,199
141,,reuters,,1047,16,2000-08-04,209
13,,,,838,18,1992-07-01,23
406,,tasr,,1072,20,2003-05-31,600
237,"""A large number, led by Reidar Larsen, then left the NKP to join up with SV."" (Jacobs 1990, 597)",jacobs,,81,27,1975-07-01,353
516,,,,214,31,1986-07-29,734
37,,,,1520,32,1998-07-01,62
50,,,,1100,32,2005-07-01,77
166,,,,278,32,1994-02-01,239
293,,ho-86,,1167,35,1921-07-01,429
165,,,,526,42,1993-07-01,238
139,"Founded by Konstantinos Stephanopoulos on September 6, 1985 after he left the New Democracy party in August 1985 (wikipedia)",,,1374,47,1985-09-06,205
239,,reuters,,1412,47,1993-06-30,355
365,,,,2091,47,2012-02-24,531
366,,,,2094,47,2010-11-21,532
367,,kath,,2096,47,2009-07-01,533
604,,,,1027,47,1977-07-01,832
778,,,,2169,47,2009-05-01,1016
40,,at,,1536,50,2005-04-17,65
199,,,,955,50,1993-02-04,304
403,,,,596,52,2009-03-29,596
357,,,,658,59,2002-11-17,520
799,,,,509,59,1978-07-01,1039
566,,knesset,,2354,61,1983-06-06,793
582,,,,678,61,1988-08-27,809
118,,,,1110,63,1971-07-01,173
119,,,,454,63,1971-07-01,174
488,,,Brussels section of Liberale Partij – Parti libéral (Liberal Party),640,63,1973-07-01,700
25,,,,220,64,2005-01-01,43
343,Four MP SDF party group joined JNP (Reuters 1994-04-11).,reuters,,1327,86,1994-07-01,502
434,,,,1384,90,2005-02-06,633
791,,,,523,92,1958-07-01,1031
400,,,,760,93,2001-03-06,593
227,,,,200,94,1959-02-09,335
267,,jacobs,,1219,94,1986-07-01,389
22,,,,226,99,2002-07-01,40
101,,,,1145,99,1998-07-01,151
234,,snl,,1773,104,1961-04-01,349
236,"""(...) a group called Demokratiske Sosialister -- AIK) (the now autonomous successor to the Labour Movement Information Committee, which had worked against EC membership from within the Labour Party before finally leaving it) (...)"" (Jacobs 1990, 597).",jacobs,,81,104,1972-07-01,352
238,"""The Norwegian Communist Party (NKP) was founded in 1923 by members of the left wing of the Labour Party, when the latter finally broke with the Comintern"" (Jacobs 1990, 599).",jacobs,,27,104,1923-11-04,354
672,,,,2474,104,1921-07-01,905
557,,knesset,,678,106,1977-07-05,782
584,,,,1355,108,1996-07-01,811
587,,,,1104,108,1990-07-16,814
588,,,,148,108,1990-07-01,815
590,,,,369,108,1990-05-12,818
591,,,,1019,108,1993-11-30,819
494,,,,1334,110,1986-11-13,712
564,,bns,,2345,113,2012-10-24,791
298,,nz-parl,,1972,114,2011-02-23,441
781,,,,2028,118,1985-07-01,1020
6,,,,226,128,2002-07-01,13
100,,,,1145,128,1998-07-01,150
114,,,,752,131,2004-01-13,168
15,,,,645,135,1983-02-18,26
247,,,,637,135,1982-07-29,366
592,,,,1224,135,1982-07-01,820
796,,,,411,135,1985-07-01,1036
378,,phb,,238,137,1952-11-29,547
823,,,,2697,137,1918-12-01,1065
26,,,,658,138,2002-11-17,44
776,,,,2252,138,1999-07-01,1014
292,,stgt,,308,141,2004-07-03,428
88,,,,1005,142,2002-03-24,132
210,,,,1006,147,2000-05-05,317
589,,,,322,148,1997-12-14,817
176,,,,457,151,1999-01-30,274
74,,,,318,156,1950-07-01,111
719,,,,439,163,1998-04-27,956
16,,,,1029,167,1978-07-01,28
17,,,,1378,167,1978-07-01,29
226,,,,1193,170,1986-08-15,334
869,,,,2754,179,2019-04-06,1115
184,,,,154,184,2008-07-26,285
312,,hug-68,,1914,184,1925-07-01,462
622,,,,1919,184,1932-07-01,852
192,,phb,,1537,187,1964-11-28,294
838,,,,244,188,1984-07-01,1080
352,,,,306,189,1989-07-01,514
121,,,,139,200,1972-10-17,177
805,,,,2645,200,2017-06-13,1045
464,Party dissolved and its single MP joined Christian Social People's Party (CSV).,,,1234,202,1984-07-01,672
10,,,,521,203,1997-07-01,18
211,,,,228,205,1996-10-02,318
441,,,,2210,210,2013-03-01,640
553,,,,376,211,2007-05-07,777
704,,,,2567,211,2013-11-27,941
117,,,,1206,212,2001-03-15,171
514,,,,31,214,1984-07-01,732
520,,,,588,214,1981-07-01,739
840,,knesset,,2718,214,2018-12-29,1082
865,,,,2797,220,2019-10-07,1111
402,,,,52,226,2005-06-25,595
794,,,,1040,226,2005-04-30,1034
207,,,,1319,228,1938-07-01,314
209,,,,1006,228,2000-05-05,316
212,,,,205,228,1994-07-01,319
216,,,,988,228,1983-07-01,323
380,,,,1360,228,1956-04-04,549
522,,,,2314,228,1956-07-01,743
525,,,,1172,228,1953-03-15,746
661,,,,2437,228,1930-07-01,894
27,,,,1292,229,1990-04-29,47
173,,phb,,558,238,1957-05-18,271
98,"75% rule -- 1994 election: SI 7 MPs, PSDI 0.5%",,,1278,242,1998-05-10,148
182,,,,1475,242,1966-10-30,280
137,exact date of change 1995-12-02,,,846,243,1995-07-01,201
605,,,,1395,243,1994-09-01,833
607,,,,113,243,1994-11-18,835
284,,knesset,,767,244,1965-07-14,415
504,,,,305,244,1973-07-01,722
509,,knesset,,1168,244,1984-10-22,727
528,,knesset,,279,244,1996-03-07,749
531,,knesset,,1863,244,1999-02-23,754
544,,knesset,,2043,244,2011-01-17,768
575,,knesset,,615,244,1999-03-25,802
581,,knesset,,2357,244,1977-01-04,808
899,,,,1150,244,1988-02-15,1145
4,,,,980,249,1996-07-01,10
242,,,,1441,252,1989-07-01,358
45,no new party because Gruene won 75% of combined votes in previous election,,,772,255,1993-05-14,71
90,,,,557,260,1999-03-24,134
332,,,,788,265,1984-07-01,489
508,,,,249,265,1988-07-01,726
355,,,,670,270,1974-11-01,518
358,Hans Janmaat (CP) joined CD party group on 15 October 1984.,papo,,209,275,1984-10-15,521
429,,,,2203,276,1997-12-28,628
430,,,,1081,276,2000-04-02,629
431,,,,316,276,2002-09-14,630
859,,,,2770,276,2017-06-01,1105
892,,,,2809,276,2020-02-29,1138
279,,knesset,,678,277,2003-03-10,409
372,,times,,651,280,1985-12-22,538
551,,,,2326,280,1972-06-27,775
792,,,,523,280,1958-07-01,1032
2,,,,501,290,2001-10-13,5
131,,,,1487,290,2001-11-11,189
760,,,,993,290,1978-07-01,997
125,,,,235,300,1980-10-11,182
321,,,,625,300,1948-04-01,473
385,,,,212,300,1975-03-15,556
453,,,,1251,300,1918-04-24,659
729,,,,1253,303,1941-07-01,966
730,,,,1253,303,1936-07-01,967
506,,,,1419,305,1992-03-09,724
712,,,,1120,307,1993-07-10,949
39,,,,1520,309,1998-07-01,64
51,,,,1100,309,2005-07-01,78
326,,,,1158,310,1985-07-01,482
397,,bbc,,131,313,2000-02-18,590
706,Rose and Munro 2003: 298.,,,1252,317,1994-03-01,943
70,,,,156,318,1944-07-01,107
73,,,,379,318,1972-07-01,110
629,,,,2370,318,2013-04-05,859
747,,,,1014,318,1989-07-01,984
424,,,,373,323,2007-07-01,622
425,,,,596,323,2009-03-29,623
110,,,,910,325,1990-12-09,162
534,,,,2304,329,2002-07-22,757
331,,ctk,,2042,336,2012-04-17,488
316,,,,756,342,1989-11-24,466
885,,,,2816,351,2018-08-24,1131
416,,banu,,529,353,1993-07-01,613
149,,,,912,358,1957-03-17,219
420,,,,961,366,1996-07-01,617
579,,,,448,368,1991-06-15,806
261,,,,528,369,2001-07-01,382
421,,reuters,,596,373,2009-03-29,618
423,,,,323,373,2003-11-28,621
882,,,,2154,373,2012-12-17,1128
76,,,,326,380,2007-12-10,113
863,,reuters,,2794,382,2019-09-18,1109
8,,,,759,384,1994-07-01,15
283,,knesset,,732,387,1965-09-01,414
505,,,,305,387,1984-07-01,723
142,,rferl,,1108,395,1957-04-21,210
426,,,,596,397,1998-07-01,624
35,,,,509,401,1978-07-01,59
470,,,,1492,401,1972-07-01,678
471,,,,213,401,1972-07-01,679
565,,pol-hu,,2349,403,2013-02-11,792
126,,,,235,405,1980-10-11,183
795,,,,2464,405,1921-07-01,1035
493,,,,240,408,1993-01-29,709
829,,,,2702,408,2017-10-25,1071
394,,,,234,411,1993-07-01,581
67,,afp,,958,419,2007-12-15,104
81,,,,1120,419,1992-04-07,123
179,,nyt,,1702,421,1959-04-11,277
158,,,,57,423,2003-07-01,230
412,,no-2010,,2174,423,1991-07-01,609
413,,no-2010,,2175,423,1991-07-01,610
414,,buga,,2176,423,1994-07-01,611
29,,,,645,424,1989-01-20,50
42,,,,1597,428,2006-06-04,67
49,,,,1045,432,2008-03-11,76
71,,no-2010,,1580,433,1992-07-01,108
445,,gall-09,,2217,433,1970-07-01,645
793,,,,596,436,2014-07-01,1033
340,,yomiuri,,2069,439,2012-07-02,498
390,,,,4,439,2005-08-17,566
391,,,,2136,439,2012-09-12,567
435,,ctk,,829,440,1996-04-02,634
598,,,,1666,445,2011-08-06,826
652,,,,1137,450,1991-10-12,885
127,,,,235,451,1980-10-11,184
314,,mchale,,342,451,1968-04-27,464
319,,,,3,451,1948-12-11,471
31,,,,915,454,2002-03-24,52
299,,,,26,458,2009-01-01,446
155,,,,439,462,2003-09-26,226
258,,,,1382,462,2000-04-03,379
241,,,,47,463,1978-05-10,357
376,,,,961,475,1999-07-01,544
891,,,,2805,482,2019-06-01,1137
230,,,,397,487,1993-05-27,339
473,,,,1296,487,1955-12-11,681
84,,,,226,488,2002-07-01,127
243,,,,252,489,1979-07-01,359
751,,,,2626,491,2016-03-15,988
656,,rose,,675,493,2001-07-01,889
410,,,,1656,500,2010-07-01,606
440,,,,2206,506,2012-03-18,639
498,,,,2305,507,1990-06-07,716
59,,,,1058,509,2007-07-01,92
354,,,,2078,509,2009-06-27,516
777,,,,2252,509,1999-07-01,1015
798,,,,658,509,2002-11-17,1038
290,,pr,,1945,512,2011-06-01,425
559,,pnbbae,,2331,512,2013-12-07,784
157,,,,1277,519,2001-07-01,228
145,,,,445,521,2008-04-26,214
837,,,,2717,521,2014-05-17,1079
106,,,,662,526,2007-07-01,156
115,,,,1283,528,2007-04-19,169
170,,pr,,1679,528,2010-11-16,254
560,,pnbbae,,2331,528,2013-12-07,785
631,,,,2372,528,2012-07-01,861
903,,,Valeri Simeonov.,2211,535,2011-05-17,1155
148,,,,358,543,1956-02-23,218
790,,,,1720,543,1994-01-21,1030
609,,,,2180,544,2004-07-10,837
610,,,,1541,544,2006-12-03,838
489,,,,95,546,1993-07-01,701
95,,,,1136,547,1994-12-10,144
462,,,,1043,550,2000-07-01,670
136,exact date of merger 1995-12-02 (wikipedia),,,846,552,1995-07-01,200
608,,,,1794,552,1993-08-19,836
123,,ddp,,796,558,2005-01-22,179
821,,,,2690,558,1917-04-06,1063
151,,,,1620,559,2009-07-01,221
146,,,,725,565,1986-07-01,215
310,,reuters,,1779,572,1990-02-01,459
611,,,,2341,572,2013-04-28,839
536,,,,29,574,1995-07-01,759
447,,,,676,581,2006-05-14,647
857,,,,2763,581,2018-04-13,1102
228,,,,1389,585,1973-10-24,336
439,,,,2206,587,2012-03-18,638
442,,,,2205,587,2012-11-24,642
519,,knesset,,678,588,1988-08-29,738
554,,,,376,590,2007-05-07,778
679,,,,2431,590,1939-07-01,912
868,,,,2781,590,2015-10-19,1114
103,,,,1145,596,1998-07-01,153
436,,,,2154,596,2012-12-17,635
475,,reuters,,2268,596,2013-11-15,683
476,,,,1477,596,2010-07-30,684
852,,,,2745,600,2018-06-23,1097
244,,,,1311,614,1968-07-01,360
269,,,,244,615,2005-05-23,393
116,,,,1206,625,2001-03-15,170
23,,,,226,627,2002-07-01,41
129,,,,1318,628,1971-07-01,186
130,,,,564,628,1971-07-01,187
55,,,,1140,629,2004-03-26,84
89,,,,1005,630,2002-03-24,133
248,,,,645,637,2006-02-18,367
1,,,,454,640,1979-07-01,1
632,,,,2380,645,2013-12-16,862
444,,,,1210,646,1978-02-01,644
52,,,,1209,647,1972-11-11,79
650,,,,2415,647,1900-07-01,883
674,,,,2473,647,1888-07-01,907
675,,,,2472,647,1909-07-01,908
552,,,,2328,651,1994-05-13,776
539,,,,1613,653,2006-07-01,762
307,,,,915,656,2002-03-24,456
635,,frpo,,2399,658,2008-11-23,866
845,,,,2734,658,2007-03-25,1088
910,,,,2862,658,2017-11-26,1163
140,Woolton-Teviot agreement May 1947,,,1017,659,1931-06-01,206
773,,,,2063,659,1999-07-01,1011
766,,,,619,664,1991-10-01,1003
159,,,,1173,665,1990-03-31,231
47,,,,1045,675,2008-05-17,73
301,Three MPs split from the Herut-Liberal Bloc (Gahal) on 29 March 1967 and formed the Free Center (MH).,knesset,,1889,678,1967-03-29,449
484,,,,1870,678,2005-11-24,693
510,,knesset,,1862,678,1996-03-11,728
517,,,,1269,678,1984-07-01,735
521,,knesset,,2312,678,1990-03-15,740
530,,knesset,,1863,678,1999-02-23,753
558,,,,106,678,1976-07-01,783
572,,knesset,,1660,678,1979-07-17,799
574,,knesset,,61,678,1981-01-26,801
625,,knesset,,2361,678,1999-02-23,855
641,,,,2360,678,2005-07-01,873
649,,,,2410,678,2014-11-27,882
864,,,,2800,678,2017-03-12,1110
879,,,,2727,678,2015-01-05,1125
898,,,,1816,678,1999-07-01,1144
900,,,Gideon Sa'ar,2835,678,2020-07-01,1146
742,,mackie,,2584,686,1930-12-21,979
804,,,,2644,686,2016-02-10,1044
818,,,,2153,693,2012-12-18,1060
132,,,,1134,701,1970-05-02,192
133,,,,1339,701,1979-07-01,193
454,,,,1587,706,1996-07-01,661
263,,mackie,,1772,725,1979-07-01,384
780,,,,375,725,1976-07-01,1019
512,,,Original Maki merged into Ratz in 1981.,305,732,1981-07-01,730
532,,knesset,,805,732,1999-03-08,755
124,,,,402,742,1970-04-04,181
318,,,,1409,742,1948-01-24,470
383,,,,1452,742,1957-01-27,554
802,,, Tunahan Kuzu ,2641,742,2014-11-13,1042
901,,,Selçuk Öztürk,2641,742,2014-11-13,1153
93,,,,829,743,1991-07-01,139
535,,,,574,743,1991-04-27,758
359,,,,456,744,2002-02-14,522
648,,,,470,748,1993-07-01,881
232,,,,1450,749,1992-08-23,341
154,,nzz,,1213,750,2008-11-01,225
295,,,,1957,750,1935-07-01,436
401,,,,93,760,2011-02-28,594
271,,knesset,,678,765,1965-05-25,398
285,,knesset,,188,765,1965-03-16,418
286,,,,1841,767,1969-07-01,419
550,,,,244,767,1968-01-23,774
83,,,,491,768,2005-07-01,125
334,,reuters,,2061,773,1999-03-10,491
710,,,,2504,773,1917-08-01,947
775,,,,2063,773,1999-07-01,1013
843,,,,2730,773,2019-02-18,1086
66,,,,1313,774,2000-11-16,103
549,,knesset,,2324,788,2012-12-03,773
647,,,,2411,788,2014-12-15,880
373,,ctk,,406,789,2009-10-17,539
387,,ctk,,29,789,2012-10-08,563
174,,,,1255,794,2003-12-07,272
578,,,,448,794,1991-06-15,805
699,,,,2565,794,1935-10-01,936
487,,,,791,796,2007-06-16,698
655,,,,521,801,2011-07-23,888
91,,,,1292,806,1990-04-29,135
229,,,,229,806,1986-04-12,338
377,,phb,,238,808,1952-11-29,546
85,,,,382,809,2007-10-14,128
596,,,,962,811,2008-09-06,824
102,,,,1145,827,1998-07-01,152
601,,,,671,827,1994-02-03,829
79,,"buga, reuters",,688,829,1998-01-13,116
904,,,Radim Fiala ,2262,829,2012-07-01,1157
906,,,expulsion from ODS:  Václav Klaus Jr.,2832,829,2019-03-16,1159
7,,,,373,831,1995-07-01,14
120,,,,176,831,1995-07-01,175
260,,,,1136,837,1994-12-10,381
738,,,,2603,845,2012-06-10,975
41,,,,1597,846,2006-06-04,66
624,,,,1151,851,1986-09-01,854
849,,,,2741,851,2018-04-20,1093
555,,,,581,856,2011-07-09,779
883,,afp,,2813,873,2015-09-02,1129
296,,teara,,1968,878,1940-03-25,437
344,,nzhe,,930,878,1989-05-01,503
765,,,,114,878,2004-07-07,1002
595,,,,1521,882,2004-12-04,823
663,,,,2478,882,1929-07-01,896
665,,,,2557,882,1921-07-01,898
721,,,,2475,882,1924-07-01,958
465,,,,2265,885,1976-05-23,673
128,,,,750,886,1971-09-22,185
12,,,,983,887,2003-05-31,20
671,,,,2477,892,1934-08-05,904
375,,,,475,896,1996-07-01,543
418,,,,827,896,1993-07-01,615
175,,,,1255,897,2003-12-07,273
642,,,,2406,904,1940-07-01,874
664,,,,882,904,1917-07-01,897
491,"Francescato, De Petris and Cento continued to support SL as Ecologists for Left Ecology Freedom and finally left the Greens.",,,465,910,2010-10-22,706
172,,,,1701,912,1961-04-15,270
306,,dere,,969,915,2011-09-25,455
65,,,,1313,917,2000-11-16,102
485,,,,2293,920,1936-12-20,695
38,,,,1520,928,1998-07-01,63
345,,nzhe,,1444,930,1991-12-01,504
458,,,,1072,936,1995-07-01,666
503,,,,387,938,1977-05-17,721
190,,no-2001,,1724,940,1951-07-01,292
191,,no-2001,,1723,940,1951-07-01,293
203,,mackie,,1737,940,1948-03-01,309
204,,mackie,,1736,940,1948-12-01,310
222,,,,1053,940,1960-01-24,330
342,"Hideo Den, Yutaka Hara and Yanosuke Narazaki left JSP and formed Shakai Club. The Shakai Club formed the SDF in 1978.",,,86,940,1977-07-01,501
61,,,,742,944,1946-02-09,95
62,,,,1409,944,1946-03-23,96
561,,apa,,2255,955,2014-01-15,788
422,,,,1005,961,2002-03-24,619
597,,,,1666,962,2011-08-06,825
409,,,,1088,968,1984-11-25,605
770,,,,1424,968,1975-07-01,1008
20,,,,915,969,2002-03-24,33
275,,apa,,1743,973,1965-09-07,405
736,,,,669,973,2004-07-01,973
568,,knesset,,2355,976,1994-02-07,795
371,,reuters,,1418,978,1995-10-06,537
542,,knesset,,1357,980,1999-07-01,766
291,,sta,,1946,981,2008-03-01,426
200,,,,710,982,1997-02-22,305
626,,reuters, Georgi Parvanov,2364,982,2014-07-01,856
630,,bta,,2379,982,2011-04-21,860
46,,,,482,983,2006-02-25,72
322,,elta,,2007,983,2010-09-21,474
386,"Artūras Zuokas, former member of the Liberal and Center Union (LiCS), founded the new party on 21 November 2011.",elta,,2122,983,2011-11-20,560
787,,,,2634,983,2014-07-12,1027
874,,,,1421,983,2002-03-09,1120
477,,,,393,984,1959-07-01,686
350,,reuters,,774,997,1995-05-08,512
351,,reuters,,917,997,1995-06-27,513
374,,teara,,891,997,1993-07-01,541
233,,,,557,998,1999-03-24,346
54,,,,131,1000,2006-01-21,82
395,,,,1645,1000,2001-11-10,587
333,,,,360,1003,1989-07-01,490
593,,,,1274,1003,1949-07-01,821
623,,,,1225,1003,1961-07-01,853
846,,,,2759,1003,2016-10-21,1089
86,,,,382,1005,2007-10-14,129
163,,,,906,1005,2007-07-01,235
438,,,,2204,1006,2012-07-01,637
797,,,,1752,1013,1999-07-01,1037
69,,,,1485,1015,2006-07-01,106
329,,,,2041,1015,1995-07-01,486
370,,,,2099,1015,1992-05-01,536
637,,,,2647,1015,2014-07-03,869
138,,,,773,1017,1968-07-01,203
585,,,,1355,1019,1996-07-01,812
393,,,,217,1033,1953-10-01,580
105,,,,662,1043,2007-07-01,155
417,,,,2181,1044,2009-07-01,614
594,,,,2199,1044,1995-07-01,822
446,,,,709,1045,2000-07-02,646
144,,,,16,1047,2000-04-15,212
761,,,,851,1049,1999-07-01,998
178,,,,421,1050,1954-07-01,276
180,,nyt,,1702,1050,1959-04-11,278
18,Party established before election and previous month used for date change.,,,723,1051,1968-04-01,30
19,Party established before election and previous month used for date change.,,,1192,1051,1968-04-01,31
223,,,,1136,1053,1994-12-10,331
153,,,,1142,1061,1991-07-01,223
162,,,,1228,1072,1993-12-24,234
405,8 MPs were expelled from SNS.,tasr,,20,1072,2001-07-28,599
636,,,,2391,1072,2011-05-23,867
147,,,,629,1077,1990-07-01,216
324,New party because non of the predecessor parties dominates.,,Formed as a federation of several regional parties on 8 January 1991.,1436,1080,1991-01-08,478
112,,,,1491,1086,1966-07-01,166
5,,,,809,1088,1991-02-03,11
32,,,,1321,1088,1991-12-12,53
772,,,,1023,1092,1970-08-20,1010
111,,,,138,1094,1976-07-01,165
627,,nyt,,2358,1094,1952-03-06,857
427,,,,1457,1102,1998-01-24,625
433,,hina,,90,1102,2002-09-21,632
256,,,,512,1104,2001-01-24,377
143,,,,395,1108,1973-01-02,211
265,,mchale,,1219,1109,1965-12-29,387
755,,,,221,1110,2007-01-19,992
577,,,,1463,1118,1958-05-06,804
873,,,,2801,1118,2018-04-21,1119
302,,ager,,2002,1120,2010-05-02,450
327,,,,2040,1120,1997-07-01,484
806,,,,2648,1120,2015-04-23,1046
853,,,,2746,1120,2018-02-20,1098
495,,,,901,1122,2001-08-14,713
500,,reuters,,1315,1122,2001-07-20,718
538,,,,2,1123,2009-06-11,761
122,,,,1250,1126,1982-07-01,178
194,,,,462,1136,1998-01-06,296
338,,kyodo,,2068,1136,1998-01-05,495
497,,,,901,1141,2001-08-14,715
527,,bbc,,2315,1141,1997-01-07,748
152,,,,1615,1142,2003-07-01,222
160,,,,1624,1142,1993-07-01,232
161,,,,1495,1142,1994-02-11,233
407,,,,2160,1142,2002-07-01,603
104,,,,399,1145,1999-05-23,154
339,,kyodo,,439,1146,1996-09-28,496
546,Party established before election and previous month used for date change.,knesset,,1846,1150,1996-04-01,770
21,,,,310,1158,1995-07-01,39
603,,,,2092,1162,1985-01-01,831
274,,knesset,,1419,1168,1992-03-09,401
280,,knesset,,1343,1168,1954-08-23,411
501,,knesset,,244,1168,1969-01-28,719
347,,nzhe,,1444,1171,1991-12-01,507
381,,mchale,,53,1172,1968-10-01,550
449,,buga,,2224,1173,1993-07-01,649
860,,,,2780,1179,2016-06-28,1106
300,,,,524,1180,1983-11-27,448
651,,rose,"ASZ was absorbed by MSZP in 1998 (Rose/Munro 2009:148).
",1591,1183,1998-07-01,884
469,,,,656,1192,1998-07-01,677
44,,,,1146,1193,1993-07-01,69
63,,,,4,1193,2005-08-17,100
64,,,,1175,1193,2005-08-21,101
94,,,,547,1193,1993-06-23,143
96,,,,1327,1193,1992-07-01,145
225,,,,170,1193,1976-06-25,333
259,,,,247,1193,2002-06-01,380
389,,,,1124,1193,2009-08-08,565
812,,,,2656,1193,2017-09-25,1054
317,,,,756,1194,1989-11-24,467
384,,,,1452,1194,1957-01-27,555
272,,knesset,,678,1204,1965-05-25,399
251,,,,647,1209,1988-06-05,370
443,,,,646,1210,1972-02-01,643
264,"""Conservative Liberal minority starting a Liberal League (Vapaamielisten Liitto)"" (Jacobs 1989, 540).",jacobs,,1109,1219,1951-07-01,386
266,,jacobs,,94,1219,1982-07-01,388
28,,,,645,1224,1989-01-20,49
457,,,,1495,1228,1995-03-25,665
183,,,,1644,1239,1959-02-15,284
353,,,,306,1239,1989-07-01,515
576,,,,367,1239,1986-04-19,803
150,,,,2,1245,2009-07-11,220
56,,,,326,1252,2007-10-06,89
268,,,,1306,1253,1955-04-07,390
303,,hug-68,,2003,1253,1916-11-14,451
614,,,,303,1253,1940-07-01,842
615,,,,303,1253,1946-07-01,844
616,,,,303,1253,1931-07-01,845
617,,,,1908,1253,1940-07-01,847
718,,,,1912,1253,1931-07-01,955
902,,,Maxime Bernier,2791,1255,2018-08-23,1154
77,,,,1448,1257,1996-07-01,114
168,,,,309,1260,1994-07-01,244
600,,,,1042,1260,1992-12-01,828
108,,,,191,1261,2001-12-15,160
518,,knesset,,244,1269,1984-10-22,736
634,,,,2387,1272,2013-07-01,864
841,,,,2729,1272,2019-01-20,1084
855,,,,2756,1273,2018-10-23,1100
392,,,,1056,1277,2008-07-01,574
856,,,,2763,1277,2018-04-13,1101
34,,,,889,1281,1987-07-01,58
800,,,,2639,1286,2016-04-10,1040
814,,,The NPSI only joined on federal level and remained independent on regional level.,596,1287,2009-03-29,1056
92,"Founded in November 1985 by orthodox pro-Soviet minority faction expelled from SKP in late 1985 (Jacobs 1989, 534).",,,806,1292,1985-11-13,136
262,,,,229,1292,1986-09-05,383
490,,,,806,1292,1993-11-26,704
878,,,,2737,1296,2019-01-27,1124
467,,,,1414,1297,1951-02-15,675
109,,,,910,1304,1990-12-09,161
3,,,,1360,1319,1968-11-01,8
526,,,,1172,1319,1953-03-15,747
99,,,,1661,1321,1998-10-11,149
817,,,,1661,1321,2016-06-26,1059
97,,,,1136,1327,1994-12-10,146
257,,,,1475,1330,1947-07-01,378
492,,,,1141,1334,2007-05-05,708
496,,,,1122,1334,2001-08-14,714
643,,,,2407,1338,2015-01-03,875
762,,,,720,1338,1995-07-01,999
215,,,,828,1342,1987-07-01,322
224,,indridason,,506,1342,1998-11-28,332
308,,mchale,,2004,1342,1941-07-01,457
309,,mchale,,2005,1342,1953-07-01,458
786,,,,2633,1342,2016-05-24,1026
270,,knesset,,244,1343,1968-01-23,397
255,,,,512,1355,2001-01-24,376
779,,,,1680,1355,2003-06-14,1018
541,,knesset,,1816,1357,2006-02-01,764
543,,knesset,,980,1357,2008-12-23,767
548,,knesset,,2322,1357,2012-11-19,772
918,,,Split by Zvi Thau and Hamor Yeshiva.,2889,1357,2019-07-15,1171
177,,,,53,1360,1968-10-01,275
208,,,,1006,1360,2000-05-05,315
213,,,,210,1360,1999-02-06,320
249,,,,845,1361,1986-09-04,368
654,,rose,,2417,1368,1994-07-01,887
164,,,,143,1371,1991-10-01,237
705,,,,2573,1371,1991-10-01,942
43,,,,1193,1382,2003-11-21,68
432,,,,2182,1384,2010-03-31,631
727,,,,2614,1384,2014-09-28,964
612,,,,677,1392,1963-09-01,840
613,,,,677,1392,1971-10-08,841
737,,,,2620,1393,2015-03-13,974
606,,,,1448,1395,1999-11-27,834
156,,,,1277,1408,2001-07-01,227
325,,papo,,1501,1409,2004-09-02,481
185,,,,154,1411,2008-07-26,286
311,,,,120,1411,1977-07-01,460
758,,,,1760,1411,1969-07-01,995
240,,ata,,47,1412,2004-07-01,356
113,In February 1965 the CNIP merged with the MRP to form the DC. It again left DC one year later.,,,1491,1414,1966-07-01,167
356,,,,59,1414,1962-07-01,519
479,,,,285,1414,1986-07-01,688
24,,,,220,1415,1999-11-08,42
30,,afp,,64,1415,2002-01-31,51
452,,,,1563,1415,1994-07-01,656
711,,no-2010,,220,1415,2004-12-04,948
769,,,,2317,1415,2005-03-05,1007
529,,knesset,,1850,1419,1999-01-17,752
408,,,,1321,1424,1991-06-09,604
764,,,,325,1424,1989-01-01,1001
809,,,,2651,1429,2017-07-26,1051
399,,,,131,1432,2000-02-18,592
451,,,,936,1432,1992-03-01,654
854,,,,2750,1432,2019-02-08,1099
867,,,,2783,1432,2019-02-04,1113
877,,,,2803,1432,2012-09-02,1123
364,,,,2093,1441,2010-06-27,530
348,,reuters,,1171,1444,1997-11-23,508
349,,nzpa,,354,1444,2002-04-03,511
11,,,,519,1446,1990-07-01,19
48,,,,1045,1447,2004-02-07,75
60,,,,742,1451,1946-02-09,94
669,,,,1194,1451,1909-03-14,902
315,,,,756,1452,1989-11-24,465
214,,,,817,1455,1987-07-01,321
382,,mackie,,2116,1455,1987-03-01,551
437,,,,2204,1455,2012-07-01,636
524,,,,1172,1455,1953-03-15,745
659,,,,2439,1455,1922-07-01,892
810,,,,2655,1455,2017-09-24,1052
428,,,,1102,1457,2006-04-27,626
134,"""One of the two Popular Independent deputies joined the PCS and the rest of the party merged with the Democratic Party immediately before the 1968 election."" Mackie/Rose 1991, 301",,,967,1462,1968-07-01,194
858,,,,2769,1465,2017-06-06,1104
513,,knesset,,1850,1471,1978-09-14,731
276,,knesset,,765,1472,1961-05-08,406
188,,,,1593,1475,1964-01-12,289
189,,,,242,1475,1947-01-11,290
404,"PSI was dissolved and its members joined various groups.
SI is not the primary PSI successor and is therefore coded as a new party.",,,1278,1475,1994-11-13,597
746,,,,242,1475,1969-07-05,983
763,,,,1287,1475,2001-01-20,1000
68,,afp,,958,1485,2007-12-15,105
468,,,,1594,1487,2009-12-19,676
33,,,,885,1491,1969-07-01,54
466,,,,2265,1491,1976-05-23,674
472,,,,213,1491,1972-07-01,680
633,,,,2382,1493,2013-10-29,863
398,,tasr,,131,1495,2000-08-20,591
876,,,,2013,1495,2000-09-07,1122
323,,elta,,2007,1502,2010-09-21,475
171,,phb,,1701,1507,1961-04-15,269
75,,,,380,1512,2004-07-01,112
336,Two MPs (Maris Gulbis and Inara Ostrovska) left New Era (JL) and later formed New Democrats (JD).,leta,,1294,1518,2004-10-01,493
599,,,,1666,1518,2011-08-06,827
169,,,,32,1520,2003-07-01,246
537,,,,1454,1532,2008-11-01,760
563,,,,2339,1536,2013-12-23,790
193,,phb,,1506,1537,1971-01-16,295
388,,,,2143,1539,1993-07-01,564
478,,,,516,1539,1960-04-03,687
731,,,,2617,1539,1919-07-01,968
733,,,,2618,1539,1933-07-01,970
752,,,,686,1539,1920-12-30,989
803,,,,2643,1539,2016-04-06,1043
844,,,,2732,1539,2017-07-01,1087
890,"In 2020 GERB suffered a split, as a sizable number of members and local party organizations left alongside former second-in-command Tsvetan Tsvetanov to form the Republicans for Bulgaria party.",,,2814,1541,2020-10-27,1136
14,,,,1104,1544,1994-04-23,24
36,,,,659,1547,1988-03-02,61
723,,,,2602,1549,2015-01-22,960
231,,,,1547,1556,1981-03-26,340
335,,,,2064,1556,1996-07-01,492
707,,,,2479,1556,1931-07-01,944
708,,,,1205,1556,1931-07-01,945
774,,,,2063,1556,1999-07-01,1012
839,,,,2508,1556,1918-07-01,1081
842,,,,2730,1556,2019-02-18,1085
9,,,,521,1557,1997-07-01,17
337,,nzz,,267,1557,1994-11-01,494
58,,,,1436,1560,1991-07-01,91
750,,,,2626,1575,2016-01-15,987
72,,,,318,1580,1999-07-01,109
463,,tagbla,,2257,1582,2013-06-21,671
570,,,,1130,1582,2009-07-01,797
455,,,,706,1587,1993-05-29,662
297,,pol-hu,,1970,1591,2011-10-22,438
720,,reuters,,2596,1592,2015-08-21,957
850,,,,2742,1592,2018-03-27,1094
186,,,,968,1593,1972-12-01,287
187,,,,1088,1593,1972-07-13,288
645,,,,2409,1597,2014-09-20,877
80,,,,1120,1601,2001-01-16,122
53,,,,1478,1605,1965-09-10,80
245,,,,211,1605,1905-05-21,362
246,,,,538,1605,1953-07-01,363
915,,,,2887,1605,2022-06-05,1168
916,,,,2888,1605,2022-06-22,1169
644,,,,1100,1608,2009-07-01,876
907,,,,2854,1613,2011-07-01,1160
450,"{""date"":true, 'formal_merger': true}",ctk,,688,1616,2002-01-01,653
782,,,,1989,1619,2011-10-01,1022
78,,,,1446,1623,1989-07-01,115
456,,,,1495,1624,1994-04-24,664
448,,,,1324,1629,1976-11-07,648
726,,,,1239,1629,1918-07-01,963
107,,,,191,1632,2001-12-15,159
87,,,,142,1633,1994-01-22,131
419,,,,366,1633,1991-01-24,616
583,,,,99,1633,1994-01-18,810
602,,,,1431,1633,1993-09-14,830
346,,nzhe,,1444,1636,1991-12-01,505
57,6 SF MPs formed a new party group on 17 December 1967.,nyt,,189,1644,1967-12-17,90
396,,,,220,1651,2005-01-01,589
167,,,,1608,1656,2001-07-01,240
881,,,,2392,1666,2013-12-15,1127
181,,,,831,1702,1972-07-10,279
197,,mackie,,1193,1722,1955-11-15,301
196,,nyt,,940,1723,1955-10-13,300
195,,nyt,,940,1724,1955-10-13,299
198,,mackie,,1193,1726,1955-11-15,302
202,,mackie,,1734,1726,1947-03-01,308
219,Election date used to set date of party change.,,,1755,1726,1953-03-15,326
220,,,,1734,1733,1950-04-01,328
201,,mackie,,1726,1734,1948-03-01,306
206,,mackie,,1738,1734,1952-07-01,312
218,,nyt,,1722,1734,1954-11-24,325
811,,,,2657,1734,2017-10-03,1053
888,,,,2827,1734,2018-05-07,1134
205,,mackie,,940,1736,1957-01-01,311
221,,mackie,,1724,1738,1955-07-01,329
571, GAL and Gruene competed in 1986 election.,,,1429,1739,1986-09-20,798
217,,nyt,,1722,1755,1954-11-24,324
586,,,,1355,1758,1996-07-01,813
875,,,,2750,1759,2019-02-08,1121
341,,nzhe,,1171,1761,1990-05-18,499
235,,,,81,1773,1975-03-16,350
252,,eed,,851,1777,1989-07-01,371
253,,eed,,1575,1778,1988-07-01,372
254,,,,1523,1779,1996-07-01,374
771,,,,1562,1782,1992-07-01,1009
250,,elpais,,902,1790,1978-04-25,369
653,,,,1395,1796,1998-05-01,886
533,,knesset,,1357,1816,2000-02-01,756
866,,,,2787,1816,2018-12-25,1112
282,,knesset,,765,1822,1961-05-08,413
277,,,,214,1828,1956-07-01,407
273,,knesset,,1472,1831,1951-09-10,400
515,,,,31,1832,1984-07-01,733
278,,,,214,1833,1956-07-01,408
281,,knesset,,2311,1838,1977-03-08,412
646,,,,678,1841,1973-07-01,879
547,,knesset,"MK Talab El-Sana split off from Ra'am-Ta'al and re-established the Arab Democratic Party (""Mada"") parliamentary group.",1150,1846,2012-12-12,771
507,,,,1419,1850,1992-03-09,725
540,,knesset,Change (Shinui) and The Movement (Hatnuah) competed in the 2006 election but none won more than 1.0% vote share.,2320,1850,2006-01-26,763
511,,,,678,1862,2003-07-01,729
545,,knesset,,2320,1870,2012-12-03,769
502,,,,1471,1889,1977-01-25,720
619,,,,1917,1898,1906-07-01,849
621,,,,2285,1898,1909-07-01,851
480,,,,2286,1905,1922-07-01,689
481,,,,2286,1905,1925-07-01,690
482,,,,1912,1905,1931-07-01,691
618,,,,1922,1908,1940-07-01,848
483,,,,1411,1912,1945-08-31,692
789,,,,1927,1912,1943-04-16,1029
288,,,,184,1913,1920-07-01,421
289,,,,184,1913,1920-07-01,422
313,,,,184,1914,1930-07-01,463
287,,,,184,1929,1920-07-01,420
620,,,,2285,1938,1909-07-01,850
848,,,,2740,1945,2019-02-03,1091
294,,his,,35,1951,1925-07-01,432
562,,sta,,2337,1987,2014-05-31,789
816,,,,2670,1989,2017-06-24,1058
870,,,,630,2001,1996-02-27,1116
767,,,,1589,2002,2006-07-01,1004
304,,hug-68,,1905,2003,1917-02-07,452
328,,,,1015,2040,2002-07-01,485
330,,,,1015,2041,2003-07-01,487
889,,,,2828,2069,2019-04-01,1135
360,,,,645,2084,1977-07-01,525
361,,,,135,2084,1977-07-01,526
362,,,,1015,2087,2003-04-19,528
363,,,,1015,2088,1998-07-01,529
851,,,,2744,2091,2017-03-28,1096
368,,afp,,47,2094,2012-05-21,534
369,,bbc,,1120,2098,1993-06-26,535
379,,,,1006,2115,2009-03-01,548
788,,,,2634,2122,2014-07-12,1028
640,,,,2404,2136,2014-08-01,872
744,,jt,,439,2136,2016-03-27,981
886,Formed as Initiatives from Osaka in October 2015 from a split in the old Japan Innovation Party (founded 2012).,,,2826,2136,2015-11-02,1132
411,,no-2010,,967,2140,1955-07-01,608
909,,ap,,2861,2155,2022-06-21,1162
415,,rose,,2177,2175,1994-07-01,612
801,,,,2640,2212,2014-08-02,1041
459,,buga,,559,2246,1998-06-01,667
460,,buga,,559,2247,1998-06-01,668
461,,buga,,559,2248,1998-06-01,669
808,,,,2654,2262,2015-05-05,1050
905,,,Radim Fiala ,2654,2262,2013-07-01,1158
847,,,,2739,2263,2019-02-22,1090
474,,,,1448,2266,2012-02-19,682
556,,,,516,2269,1960-04-03,781
305,,hug-68,,1905,2285,1917-02-07,453
759,,,,386,2286,1997-04-11,996
486,,,,2293,2292,1936-12-20,696
499,,,,507,2304,2004-10-24,717
748,,hurriyet,BDP MPs join HDP,2572,2305,2014-04-28,985
523,,,,53,2314,1968-10-01,744
880,,,,2804,2325,2011-06-04,1126
813,,,,2670,2334,2017-06-24,1055
815,,,,2670,2335,2017-06-24,1057
914,,,,2856,2337,2018-07-12,1167
893,,,,2817,2341,2019-10-30,1139
567,,,,678,2354,1988-07-01,794
569,,knesset,,2356,2355,1995-11-27,796
573,,knesset,,2311,2357,1977-03-08,800
580,,knesset,,244,2357,1974-02-26,807
628,,,,1414,2358,1954-07-01,858
836,,,,2715,2366,2016-05-03,1078
638,,,,417,2402,2000-06-10,870
639,,,,417,2403,2000-06-10,871
735,,,,167,2422,1945-07-01,972
757,,,,708,2422,1921-07-01,994
684,,,,1051,2423,1945-01-18,918
685,,,,1051,2423,1936-07-01,919
753,,,,2486,2423,1936-07-01,990
701,,,,296,2427,1932-07-01,938
680,,,,1605,2430,1909-07-01,913
681,,,,395,2433,1919-07-01,914
682,,,,1219,2434,1918-07-01,916
683,,,,1118,2434,1918-07-01,917
872,,mchale,,1342,2440,1924-07-01,1118
658,,,,1342,2441,1929-05-25,891
714,,,,1393,2442,1933-09-11,951
713,,,,1393,2447,1933-09-01,950
694,,no-2010,,2538,2450,1931-06-01,930
695,,no-2010,"PL was led by Nicolas Mathieu, a former member of the PNI.",2140,2450,1937-06-01,932
688,,,,2456,2453,1925-02-01,922
689,,,,2531,2453,1925-02-01,923
690,,,,2533,2453,1925-02-01,924
692,,,,967,2455,1955-04-24,928
691,,,,2455,2456,1932-07-01,925
698,,,,2535,2456,1928-06-30,935
678,,,,2461,2457,1921-07-01,911
676,,,,2461,2459,1921-07-01,909
835,,,,2714,2461,1929-07-01,1077
677,,,,2461,2462,1921-07-01,910
668,,,,2539,2466,1937-07-01,901
703,,,,997,2469,1936-05-14,940
702,,,,997,2471,1936-05-14,939
768,,,,2468,2471,1934-07-01,1006
673,,,,104,2474,1927-07-01,906
722,,,,904,2475,1926-07-01,959
670,,,,892,2477,1923-05-23,903
754,,,,1051,2486,1945-08-18,991
784,,,,659,2501,1923-11-13,1024
709,,,,1017,2503,1922-07-01,946
785,,,,2501,2503,1918-11-20,1025
783,,,,1556,2508,1922-11-15,1023
686,,,,2525,2523,1923-08-01,920
687,,,,1234,2527,1944-07-01,921
693,,no-2010,,2529,2527,1925-02-01,929
696,,no-2010,,2536,2527,1931-06-01,933
697,,no-2010,,2448,2527,1937-06-01,934
861,,,,2450,2527,1918-07-01,1107
715,,,,2455,2533,1932-07-01,952
728,,,,2455,2535,1932-07-01,965
724,,,,742,2542,1946-02-09,961
667,,,,878,2549,1916-07-01,900
662,,,,1461,2556,1921-07-01,895
666,,,,904,2557,1923-07-01,899
657,,,,2441,2561,1923-07-01,890
660,,mchale,,1342,2561,1924-07-01,893
756,,,,2442,2563,1932-12-01,993
700,,,,794,2565,1938-07-01,937
717,,,,1297,2581,1945-07-01,954
741,,,,1086,2583,1940-07-10,978
743,,,,1539,2584,1937-01-31,980
745,,,,890,2585,1946-06-02,982
749,,,,2581,2586,1919-07-01,986
740,,,,1414,2587,1949-01-06,977
739,,,,2581,2593,1919-07-01,976
716,,mackie,,401,2594,1945-07-01,953
725,,,,657,2608,1935-07-01,962
732,,,,2594,2617,1935-07-01,969
734,,,,2594,2618,1935-07-01,971
871,,,,2752,2624,2018-04-14,1117
894,,,,2823,2642,2020-12-18,1140
911,,,,2857,2643,2021-10-09,1164
908,,,,1015,2647,2022-03-22,1161
887,,,,2827,2656,2018-05-07,1133
896,,,,2827,2657,2020-09-11,1142
897,,,,940,2657,2020-07-01,1143
917,,,,2856,2668,2022-06-27,1170
820,"see Mulej (2017, 138-9)",,,2674,2672,1920-08-08,1062
819,"see Mulej (2017, 138-9)",,,2674,2673,1920-08-08,1061
824,"see Mulej (2017, 138-9)",,,2674,2675,1920-08-08,1066
828,"see Mulej (2017, 138-9)",,,2674,2676,1920-08-08,1070
825,,,,2681,2677,1920-06-26,1067
826,,,,2681,2678,1920-06-26,1068
827,,,,2674,2679,1920-08-08,1069
822,,,,558,2690,1922-09-24,1064
862,,,,649,2690,1920-12-04,1108
832,,,,2709,2692,1928-07-01,1074
833,,,,2711,2692,1930-07-01,1075
834,,wid,,2713,2692,1929-12-28,1076
895,,,,2700,2692,1927-01-01,1141
830,,,,1131,2697,1946-10-28,1072
831,,,,1180,2697,1945-07-01,1073
912,,,,2877,2715,2021-08-24,1165
913,,,Aldis Gobzems,2880,2715,2019-02-04,1166
884,,,,2646,2811,2021-04-16,1130