cabinet
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description 810 ✖
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- Minority cabinet was supported by New Democratic Party (NDP). 4
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote over finance policy. 2
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote. 2
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. 2
- Minority cabinet was supported by Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. 2
- A reshuffled cabinet under Fillon was appointed on 14 November 2010. The government lost its Senate majority in elections on 25 September 2011. Cabinet resigned on 10 May 2012 after presidential elections. 1
- A technocratic cabinet under PM Dine was appointed on 17 January 1995 and won a confidence vote in parliament (yes: 302, no: 39, abstain: 270 [lower house]) on 25 January and in the Senate (yes: 191, no: 17, abstain: 2 [upper house]) on 1 February. Cabinet had no stable majority support. In October 1995 (facing a confidence motion) Dini promised to resign by the end of the year after passing the 1996 budget. Dini offered his resignation on 30 December 1995 (rejected by President Scalfaro) and resigned on 11 January 1996. 1
- Adenauer lost support of his party and was forced to resign on 11 November 1963. 1
- Antoine Pinay surprisingly won parliamentary support (yes: 324, no: 206) as PM on 6 March 1952. Cabinet was appointed two days later and won a confidence vote (yes: 290, no:101) on 11 March. 1
- Brandt I cabinet lost its legislative majority after several FDP MPs crossed the floor. Opposition leader Barzel (CDU) initiated a constructive vote of no-confidence (yes: 247, no: 10, abstain: 3, total: 260) on 27 April 1972 to be elected as chancellor but gained no majority support. Brandt called for a vote of confidence (yes: 233, no: 248, abstain: 1) on 20 September 1972 to allow for a dissolution of parliament and new elections. 1
- Brandt resigned on 6 May 1974 following a spy scandal about a staff member. 1
- CDU executive committee nominated new candidates to succeed chancellor Erhard on 8 November 1966 and he lost an informal confidence vote ('Vertrauensfrage-Ersuchen') on the same day. 1
- Cabinet Marx II was confirmed by Reichspräsident Ebert in office after initial coalition negotiations failed, but had no majority support in the Reichstag. Coalition negotiations with SPD and DNVP continued, but were not successful. Cabinet resigned on 15 December 1924 and stayed in office until 15 January 1925. 1
- Cabinet appointed on 4 September 1972. 1
- Cabinet appointed on 5 April 1920. Cabinet ended with election on 26 April 1920. 1
- Cabinet continued after a change in party composition and was approved by President Demirel on 5 October 1995. Minority cabinet was supported by Democratic Left Party (DSP) and National Action Party (MHP). Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 15 October (yes: 191, no: 230). 1
- Cabinet continued after a change in parliamentary group composition. Cabinet resigned on 12 July 2019, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 19 June 2022. PM Borne won a confidence vote (no: 146) on 11 July 2022. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 20 September 2021. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 21 October 2019. Cabinet ended with an early election on 20 September 2021. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 22 May 2011. President Christofias asked his cabinet to resign on 28 July 2011 after a munitions blast killed 13 people and knocked out a power plant on 11 July. The move came after ministers of junior coalition partner DIKO handed in their resignations . 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 22 May 2016. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 26 May 2019. Cabinet ended on 27 October 2019 with the resignation of PM Michel due to his election as President of the European Council. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 30 May 2021. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 6 June 2017. Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Muscat on 13 January 2020. 1
- Cabinet continued after election on 9 September 2017 with a reshuffle on 20 October. Minority cabinet was supported by Liberal Party (V) and Christian Democratic Party (KrF) Cabinet ended on 17 January 2018 when Liberal Party (V) joined coalition. 1
- Cabinet continued after the election on 22 November 1966. Minority cabinet was supported by Social-Liberal Party (RV). PM Krag resigned on 15 December 1967 after losing a vote (yes: 85, no: 92) on wage freezes through defection by 6 MPs from the Social-Liberal Party (RV). 1
- Cabinet continued after the election on 7 May 2015. PM Cameron resigned on 13 July 2016 after the Brexit referendum. 1
- Cabinet continued after the formal establishment of the Czech Republic on 1 January 1993. Cabinet ended on 2 April 1996 with a change in party composition after the Christian Democratic Party's (KDS) joined the Civic Democratic Party (ODS). 1
- Cabinet continued on 1 September 2016 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 15 March 2018 when PM Robert Fico resigned after mass protests. 1
- Cabinet continued on 10 February 2006 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 25 November 2007. 1
- Cabinet continued on 10 July 2010 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 23 December 2011. 1
- Cabinet continued on 11 April 2006 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 31 May 2006 after Labour Party (DP) withdrew from the coalition. PM Brazauskas announced his resignation the same day and submitted it a day later. Acting PM Balcytis lost an investiture vote (yes: 52, no: 48, abstain: 32) on 20 June. 1
- Cabinet continued on 11 February 2016 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with the resignation of PM Valls on 6 December 2016. 1
- Cabinet continued on 11 July 2000 after a change in party composition. PM Barak resigned on 10 December 2000 facing a Palestinian uprising. 1
- Cabinet continued on 13 December 2019 a day after the election. PM Johnson won a confidence vote (yes: 211, no: 148) on 6 June 2022. PM Johnson resigned on 7 July 2022 after several resignations of cabinet members and remained in office until a new cabinet was formed on 6 September 2022. 1
- Cabinet continued on 13 January 2019 after a change in party composition and won a confidence vote on 16 January (yes: 151, no: 148). Minority cabinet was supported by independent MPs. Cabinet ended with election on 7 July 2019. 1
- Cabinet continued on 13 June 2017 after a change in party composition and won a confidence vote (yes: 104, no: 85) on 20 June. Cabinet ended after PM Sipilaes request to dissolve the cabinet on 8 March 2019. 1
- Cabinet continued on 13 September 2022 after a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet continued on 14 August 1998 following a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet continued on 14 March 2014 when new ministers were sworn in after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 22 May 2016. 1
- Cabinet continued on 14 September 1993 after a change in party compositition. Cabinet ended on 9 January 1995 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet continued on 17 January 2018 after a change in party composition. Minority cabinet was supported by Christian Democratic Party (KrF). Cabinet ended on 22 January 2019 when Christian Democratic Party (KrF) joined the coalition. 1
- Cabinet continued on 18 December 2020 after a change in party composition and won a no-confidence vote (yes: 7, no: 40) on 15 February 2021. Cabinet ended with election on 22 April 2022. 1
- Cabinet continued on 18 November 2013 after a change in party composition and won confidence votes on 11 December (yes: 379, no: 212 [lower house]; yes: 173, no: 127 [upper house]). PM Letta resigned on 14 February 2014 after losing the support of his party over a lack of economic reforms. 1
- Cabinet continued on 18 November 2018 after a change in party composition. Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YH) through a deputy minister position. Cabinet ended with election on 9 April 2019. 1
- Cabinet continued on 19 May 2010 after a change in party composition when National Union (UNPR) signed a cooperation agreement with the cabinet. PM Boc resigned on 6 February 2012 after mass protests against the cabinet's austerity measures. 1
- Cabinet continued on 2 March 2010 when new ministers were sworn in after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 22 May 2011. 1
- Cabinet continued on 20 January 2020 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 12 October 2021 with the resignation of PM Solberg. 1
- Cabinet continued on 20 November 1947 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 9 October 1949 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet continued on 20 September 2014 after a change in party composition and won a confidence vote (yes: 97, no: 84, abstain: 10) four days later. Cabinet ended with election on 19 April 2015. 1
- Cabinet continued on 21 July 2022 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 25 September 2022. 1
- Cabinet continued on 21 May 2009 after a change in party composition. PM Ansip tried to form a new majority coalition including the People's Union (ERa) but announced to continue with a minority cabinet on 2 June. Cabinet ended with election on 6 March 2011. 1
- Cabinet continued on 21 September 2010 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 14 October 2012. 1
- Cabinet continued on 22 January 2019 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 20 January 2020 after the withdrawal of the Progress Party (FrP) due to internal policy issues. 1
- Cabinet continued on 22 November 1995 after the assassination of PM Rabin. Cabinet ended with an early election on 29 May 1996. 1
- Cabinet continued on 24 February 1956 when Christian Democrats (CDU) announced to continue the previous coalition with ministers that resigned from the Free Democratic (FDP) party group. Cabinet changed when German Party (DP) and Free People's Party (FVP) party groups formed a cooperation agreement on 27 September 1956 and formally merged on 14 March 1957. 1
- Cabinet continued on 24 October 1977 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 30 June 1981. 1
- Cabinet continued on 25 June 2013 and PASOK replaced its non-partisan ministers with high profile party members. Cabinet lost a presidential election (yes: 168) on 29 December 2014 and ended with election on 25 January 2015. 1
- Cabinet continued on 25 March 2014 after a change in party composition. Cabinet resigned on 16 June 2014 after PM Katainen withdrew. 1
- Cabinet continued on 26 July 1982 after a change in party composition. On 30 August 1983, PM Begin announced his resignation because of poor health and resigned on 15 September. 1
- Cabinet continued on 26 March 1971 after a change in party composition. Cabinet resigned on 29 October 1971 over disputes on agricultural prices. 1
- Cabinet continued on 27 April 2012 after a change in party composition, winning a confidence vote (yes: 105, no: 93). Cabinet ended on 17 June 2013 after PM Necas and the cabinet resigned. The resignation followed a bribery and spying scandal involving a close aide of PM Necas. 1
- Cabinet continued on 28 November 2016 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 5 June 2019. 1
- Cabinet continued on 28 November 2021 after election. 1
- Cabinet continued on 3 February 2014 after a change in party composition. Minority cabinet was supported by Socialist Peoples Party (SF), Red-Green Alliance (Enh) and 3 MPs from Greenland and Faroe Islands. Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Thorning-Schmidt on 19 June 2015 following electoral defeat. 1
- Cabinet continued on 30 December 1996 after a change in party composition. Minority cabinet was supported by Centre Democrats (CD), Socialist Peoples Party (SF) and Red-Green Alliance (Enh). Cabinet ended with an early election on 11 March 1998. 1
- Cabinet continued on 30 May 2016 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 18 November 2018 after Israel is Our Home (YB) withdrew. 1
- Cabinet continued on 30 October 2006 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 16 January 2008 when Israel is our home (YB) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet continued on 31 January 1984 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 23 July. 1
- Cabinet continued on 4 June 2001 after a change in party composition. Cabinet resigned on 5 July 2002 following intra-party conflict. 1
- Cabinet continued on 5 April when PM Schuessel announced to continue the previous coalition with Freedom Party (FPO) ministers who joined the newly formed Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZO). Minority cabinet was supported by most remaining FPO MPs. Cabinet ended with election on 1 October 2006 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet continued on 6 November 1974 after a change in party composition. Cabinet resigned on 22 December 1976 after the National Religious Party (Mafdal) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet continued on 9 December 2018 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 26 May 2019. 1
- Cabinet continued on 9 January 1995 after a change in party composition. PM Rabin was assassinated on 4 November 1995. 1
- Cabinet continued under new PM Rudd appointed on 27 June 2013. Cabinet ended with election on 7 September 2013. 1
- Cabinet depended on support of the Progress Party. It lost a confidence vote (yes: 78, no: 79) over a gas tax bill on 30 April 1986 and resigned on 9 May 1986. 1
- Cabinet ended on 1 February 1923 with the resignation of PM Hughes after the Country Party refused any coalition including Hughes. 1
- Cabinet ended on 1 July 1960 when German Party (DP) parliamentary group split. 1
- Cabinet ended on 10 March 1971 after PM Gorton resigned following a tied confidence motion for Gorton in the Liberal Party (LPA). 1
- Cabinet ended on 10 September 1929 after PM Bruce was defeated in a bill and obtained a dissolution of the parliament. 1
- Cabinet ended on 11 November 1975 after an opposition-controlled Senate refused to approve the budget and Governor-General Kerr dismissed PM Whitlam. 1
- Cabinet ended on 12 December 1929 with the election of a Swiss Peoples Party (SVP) member to the Federal Council. 1
- Cabinet ended on 14 March 1990 with the agreement between the United Australia Party (UAP) and the Country Party (CP) to form a coalition cabinet. 1
- Cabinet ended on 15 July 1955 when German Bloc (GB/BHE) ministers joined Christian Democrats (CDU) party group. 1
- Cabinet ended on 17 February 1917 when the National Labor and Liberal parliamentary group merged to the Nationalist Party. 1
- Cabinet ended on 17 March 1951 with the agreement of the Govenor General to dissolve the Parliament and the Senate. 1
- Cabinet ended on 17 March 2010 when People's Party withdraws from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 18 December 1967 after PM Holt presumed drowned in a swimming accident. 1
- Cabinet ended on 20 December 1917 with the resignation of PM Hughes after a referendum on conscription was defeated. 1
- Cabinet ended on 20 January 1966 with the resignation of PM Menzies. 1
- Cabinet ended on 21 September 2008 after PM Olmert resigned over corruption accusations. 1
- Cabinet ended on 22 March 1934 with the election of a new chancellor, after Käslin resigned because of health problems. 1
- Cabinet ended on 23 February 1956 after ministers of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) withdrew from the party group. 1
- Cabinet ended on 24 October 1977 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 25 November 1931 after PM Scullin was defeated in a bill and obtained a dissolution of the parliament. 1
- Cabinet ended on 26 May 1987 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 27 July 1939 following a no confidence vote raised by Roman-Catholic State Party (Roomsch-Katholieke Staatspartij). 1
- Cabinet ended on 27 May 1909 when PM Fisher resigned after he lost a confidence vote (yes: 30, no: 39). 1
- Cabinet ended on 27 October 1915 with the resignation of PM Fisher. 1
- Cabinet ended on 28 February 1968 with the resignation of PM Gorton. 1
- Cabinet ended on 29 October 1974 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 29 September 1991 after People's Union (VU) left. 1
- Cabinet ended on 3 February 1983 after PM Fraser obtained a dissolution of the Parliament and Senate. 1
- Cabinet ended on 3 October 1943 with the resignation of PM Fadden after two Independents withdrew their support from the government and the cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 33, no: 36) the same day. 1
- Cabinet ended on 4 June 2001 after Istarski demokratski sabor (IDS) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 5 July 1945 with death of PM Curtin. 1
- Cabinet ended on 5 July 1982 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 5 September 1914 with the dissolutions of the Parliament and Senate. 1
- Cabinet ended on 6 June 2004 when National Union (HaLe) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 6 November 1908 when the Labor Party withdrew its support from the government. 1
- Cabinet ended on 7 April 1939 with death of PM Lyons. 1
- Cabinet ended on 9 November 2004 after National Religious Party (Mafdal) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Cabinet ended on 9 October when Social Democrats (A) withdrew in conflict over economic policies and cabinet resigned on 12 November. 1
- Cabinet ended when Liberal Left (Sfvm) withdrew from coalition over an anti-inflation bill. PM Johannesson resigned on 2 July 1974. 1
- Cabinet ended with election on 1 November 1988. 1
- Cabinet ended with election on 27 April 2013. 1
- Cabinet ended with election on 6 May 1998. 1
- Cabinet ended with election on 6 May 2010 and PM Brown resigned on 11 May following electoral defeat. 1
- Cabinet ended with elections on 21 April 1953 and resigned a day after the election. 1
- Cabinet ended with elections on 8 September 1987 and resigned a day later. 1
- Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Haarde on 23 November 2009 after growing pressure for the government to resign over its handling of the economic crisis. 1
- Cabinet formally resigned on 18 June 2007 following parliamentary elections and PM Fillon was re-appointed the same day. 1
- Cabinet formed on 11 September 1953 and resigned on 27 March 1956 following the withdrawal of the Progressives. 1
- Cabinet formed only to call an early election (Indridason 2005, 461). 1
- Cabinet lost a conficence vote (yes: 128, no: 161). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 134, no: 157). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 187, no: 402). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 241, no: 329) over finance policy. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 264, no: 271). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 265, no: 290). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 277, no: 287). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 281, no: 286). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 283, no: 293). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 306, no: 262). 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 50, no: 143) on 18 April 1958 over food subsidies and resigned. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 74, no: 75) on 18 October 1957 and resigned. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 24 February 1924. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote over budget plans. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote over import controls. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote over prohibition policy. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote over unemployment policy. 1
- Cabinet lost a confidence vote. 1
- Cabinet lost a vote (yes: 198, no: 364) on 8 October 1924 over proceedings against a Communist newspaper editor. Parliament was dissolved a day later and early elections took place on 29 October. 1
- Cabinet lost a vote of confidence on 1 March 1950 (yes:18, no: 33) and resigned the following day. 1
- Cabinet lost a vote of confidence on 4 October 1947 (yes: 66, no: 88) and resigned on 5 November. 1
- Cabinet lost a vote of confidence. 1
- Cabinet lost a vote over butter rationing (yes: 68, no: 69) on 25 November 1950 and resigned a day later. 1
- Cabinet lost an investiture vote (yes: 237, no: 290). 1
- Cabinet lost an investiture vote (yes: 277, no: 292). 1
- Cabinet lost an investiture vote on 5 January 2020 (yes: 166, no: 165, abstain: 18, absolute majority required) and won a vote with a simple majority two days later (yes: 167, no: 165, abstain: 18). PM Sánchez was appointed on 8 January 2020. 1
- Cabinet lost majority support by April 1976. Minority cabinet was supported by Liberals (L) from March 1977 until August 1978. Callaghan lost a vote of confidence (yes: 310, no: 311) on 28 March 1979 and called early elections following industrial unrest ('Winter of Discontent'). 1
- Cabinet lost majority support on 11 September 1994 when MP Ross Meurant crossed the floor. 1
- Cabinet lost majority support on 8 December 2003 following the formation of a breakaway group by coalition party MPs. Cabinet ended on 6 February 2006 after Christian Democrats (KDH) withdrew and PM Dzurinda announced early elections a day later. 1
- Cabinet remained in office after elections on 21 September 1952 and ended with elections on 26 September 1956. 1
- Cabinet remained in office after elections on 19 November 1948 and ended with a change in party composition on 1 October 1951. 1
- Cabinet remained in office after elections on 26 September 1956. Cabinet resigned on 26 October 1957 following the withdrawal of the Farmers' League (B) four days earlier. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 13 February 1947. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 14 February 1951 following disagreement with the knesset over the registration of children in schools. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 16 April 2002 over a report on the 1995 Srebrenica massacre in Bosnia. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 17 September 1988 (Indridason) in disagreement over economic policy (AP). 1
- Cabinet resigned on 18 March 1950 after Liberal Party (LP-PL) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 2 November 1966 over taxation policy and called an early election. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 22 March 1978 following a conflict over land sales and Christian Democratic (KVP/ARP) withdrawal from cabinet. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 4 December 1958 after Agrarians left the coalition. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 7 August 1982, a day after the Socialists (PSI) withdrew. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 7 November 1995 without naming a reason. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 7 October 1972, effective 18 October, after a referendum on Norwegian membership in the European Communities, put forward by government, failed on 25 September. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 8 January 1966 after the re-election of President de Gaulle. 1
- Cabinet resigned on 9 August 1950 following opposition refusal to approve import controls. 1
- Cabinet started on 10 December 2008 with the election of Ueli Maurer (SVP) to the Federal Council. Cabinet ended with election on 23 October 2011. 1
- Cabinet started on 12 December 1929 with the election of Rudolf Minger (SVP) to the Federal Council. 1
- Cabinet started on 22 March 1934 with the election of Chancellor Bovet after Käslin resigned. 1
- Cabinet started on 31 May 2002 with a replacement of the Green (VIHR) environment minister. Cabinet ended with election on 16 March 2003 and resigned on 17 April. 1
- Cabinet started on 9 December 2015 with the election of Guy Parmelin (SVP) to the Federal Council. Cabinet ended with election on 20 October 2019. 1
- Cabinet took office on 1 December 1923. Cabinet ended on 15 April 1923 due to the withdrawal of the BVP (represented by Erich Emminger) from the cabinet. 1
- Cabinet took office on 10 May 1921. Cabinet resigned on 22 October 1921 in response to the outcome of the Upper Silesia plebiscite. 1
- Cabinet took office on 10 October 1931. Cabinet resigned on 31 May 1932, because Brüning could no longer rely on the support of the Reichspräsident. 1
- Cabinet took office on 12 September 1932. Cabinet ended on 3 December 1932. 1
- Cabinet took office on 13 August 1923. Cabinet resigned on 3 October 1923 over the dispute whether the daily working hours should be increased and took office again with minor modifications in the cabinet. The SPD left the coalition on 3 November 1923, since the government used the means of the Reich execution on Saxony, but was not willing to do the same in Bavaria. 1
- Cabinet took office on 13 February 1919, through the provisional law "Gesetz über die vorläufige Reichsgewalt" by Reichspräsident Ebert. Scheidemann resigned on 20 June 1919, because he could not agree to the signing of the Treaty of Versailles. 1
- Cabinet took office on 15 April 1924. Cabinet ended with election on 4 June 1924. 1
- Cabinet took office on 16 January 1925. Cabinet ended on 29 October 1925, when the DNVP withdrew from the government due to the dispute over the Locarno Treaties. 1
- Cabinet took office on 16 October 1930. Cabinet ended on 5 December 1930. 1
- Cabinet took office on 18 May 1926. Cabinet resigned on 17 December 1926 after losing a confidence vote initiated by the SPD. 1
- Cabinet took office on 2 June 1932. Cabinet endet with the dissolution of the Reichstag on 12 September 1932. 1
- Cabinet took office on 20 January 1926. Luther resigned on 13 May 1926, after a vote of reprobation against him was successful. 1
- Cabinet took office on 22 June 1919. Cabinet ended on 2 October 1919, when the DDP joined the government. 1
- Cabinet took office on 22 November 1922. Cabinet resigned on 11 August 1923 to forestall a vote of no confidence by the SPD. 1
- Cabinet took office on 23 Mai 2013. PM Gunnlaugsson resigned on 6 April 2016 over financial irregularities. 1
- Cabinet took office on 26 June 1920. Fehrenbach resigned on 4 May 1921, since there was no agreement on dealing with reparations payments, and the DVP withdrew its support of the government. 1
- Cabinet took office on 26 October 1921. Cabinet ended on 31 January 1922, when the DDP joined the government. 1
- Cabinet took office on 29 January 1927. Marx resigned on 12 June 1928 due to a dispute over the Reichsschulgesetz. 1
- Cabinet took office on 29 June 1928. Müller resigned on 27 March 1930, because the SPD was unwilling to accept a compromise in the dispute over the funding of unemployment insurance. 1
- Cabinet took office on 29 March 1920. Cabinet ended on 25 June 1920. 1
- Cabinet took office on 29 October 1925. Cabinet resigned on 5 December 1925 after signing the Locarno Treaties. 1
- Cabinet took office on 3 December 1932. The cabinet was composed mainly of independent ministers. Cabinet resigned on 28 January 1933. 1
- Cabinet took office on 3 October 1919. Cabinet resigned on 27 January 1920 in response to the Kapp Putsch. 1
- Cabinet took office on 30 March 1930. Cabinet ended on 16 October 1930. 1
- Cabinet took office on 31 January 1922. Cabinet ended on 31 March 1922, when the BBB joined the government. 1
- Cabinet took office on 31 January 1933. All non-NSDAP members were later removed from the government. With the Enabling Act of 24 March 1933, the government was able to pass laws without the Reichstag, which meant the end of the Weimar Republic. 1
- Cabinet took office on 31 March 1922. Cabinet resigned on 14 November 1922, because the SPD refused to agree to include the DVP into the coalition. 1
- Cabinet took office on 5 December 1930. Cabinet ended on 9 October 1931. 1
- Cabinet under PM Karjalainen was appointed on 13 April 1962 and resigned on 30 August 1963 in a dispute over farmer compensations. The cabinet reformed without the Social Democrats (TPSL) on 1 November and resigned in conflict over the 1964 budget on 17 December, announced three days before (NYT). 1
- Cabinet under PM Miettunen was appointed 14 July 1961 and ended with elections on 5 February 1962. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 1 April 2021 and won an investiture vote (yes: 89, no: 55, abstain: 0) on 4 May 2021. Cabinet ended on 13 September 2022 after the withdrawal of the Freedom and Solidarity party (SaS) due to internal cabinet conflicts. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 1 October 2020 and won an investiture vote (yes: 87, no: 54, abstain: 7) on 3 October. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 10 January 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 11 April 1961. On 12 July 1962, coalition parties agreed to call an early election to seek a fresh mandate before the beginning of negotiations with the European Economic Community. Cabinet ended with an early election on 18 November 1962 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 11 April 1990. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 152, no: 146, abstain: 1, absent: 1) on 26 April 1990. Cabinet resigned on 9 September 1993 after losing parliamentary majority. Some MPs from the New Democracy (ND) party group withdrew their support in conflict over the Republic of Macedonia. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 11 January 2017. Cabinet ended on 15 September 2017 after Bright Future (BF) withdrew. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 11 June 2017. Minority cabinet was supported by Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). Cabinet ended with the resignation of PM May on 24 July 2019. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 11 May 2010. Cabinet ended with election on 7 May 2015. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 11 October 2014 and won an investiture vote (yes: 84, no: 58, abstain: 1) on 17 October. Cabinet ended on 9 December 2018 after New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) withdrew over immigration policy. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 12 March 1996. PM Vranitzky resigned on 18 January 1997 after his party suffered electoral defeats in the European and Vienna City Council elections. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 12 May 2021 as a caretaker government after failed attempts to form a government because of indecisive election results. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 12 September 1964. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 13 July 1992. Cabinet ended on 14 September 1993 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 13 July 2016 after the resignation of PM Cameron over the Brexit referendum. PM May called a snap election to strengthen her mandate for Brexit. Cabinet ended with a snap election on 8 May 2017. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 14 December 2011. Minority cabinet was supported by confidence and supply agreements with ACT New Zealand, United New Zealand (signed on 5 Dec.) and the Maori Party (signed on 11 Dec.). 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 14 July 2006 and won an investiture vote (yes: 240, no: 205) on 19 July. Coalition ended on 13 August 2007 when PM Kaczyński dismissed all Self-Defense (SRP) and League of Polish Families (LPR) ministers and called for early election. The cabinet resigned on 5 November following defeat in the election. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 14 March 2003. Cabinet ended with election on 22 July 2007 and resigned on 29 August 2007. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 14 October 2010. Minority cabinet with support agreement from the Party for Freedom (PVV). It lost majority support on 20 March after an PVV MP left the party group. PVV withdrew its support on 21 April 2012. Cabinet resigned on 23 April 2012 after conflict over budget cuts. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 14 October 2021. Minority cabinet without support parties. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 15 January 1976 and ended with regular elections on 11 September 1977. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 15 July 1970 Cabinet requested to resign on 17 March 1971 after internal divisions and it was reshuffled on 26 March. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 15 November 2019 and won an investiture vote (yes: 259, no: 183, abstain: 7) on 19 November 2019. Cabinet includes Alliance (P) and United Poland (SP) as members of the Law and Justice (PiS) parliamentary group. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 December 2013. PM Faymann resigned on 9 May 2016 after losing the support of his party. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 July 1959. Cabinet submited its resignation on 22 October 1960 after disputes over 1961 budget and resigned on 3 November. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 June 1986. On 15 September 1986, PM Vranitzky called an early election after Jörg Haider was elected as chairman of the Freedom Party (FPO). The cabinet ended with an early election on 23 November 1986 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 November 2015 and won an investiture vote (yes: 236, no: 202, abstain: 18) two days later. Cabinet includes Poland Together (PR) and United Poland (SP) as members of the Law and Justice (PiS) parliamentary group. Cabinet ended on 11 December 2017 when PM Szydlo was replaced due to internal party dynamics. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 October 1973. PM Bratteli announced his resignation intend in September 1975 and formally resigned on 9 January 1976, effective 15 January. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 October 1989. Goverment collapsed on 29 October 1990 over the country's links to the European Community and formally resigned on 3 November. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 16 October 2013. Minority cabinet was supported by Liberal Party (V) and Christian Democratic Party (KrF) through a support agreement. Cabinet ended with election on 9 September 2017. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 17 December 1990. Cabinet ended with election on 10 October 1994 and resigned the next day. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 17 December 2021. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 106, no: 87, absent: 7) on 13 January 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 17 May 2016. Cabinet ended with election on 15 October 2017. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 18 December 2017. PM Kurz lost a vote of confidence on 27 May 2019. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 18 November 2011 and won an investiture vote (yes: 234, no: 211) the day after. Cabinet resigned on 11 September 2014 after PM Tusk accepted an EU position. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 19 April 1966. Cabinet ended with election on 1 March 1970 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 19 April 2007. PM Vanhanen announced in December 2008 that he would end his second term early and resigned on 18 June 2010. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 19 July 2016. Cabinet ended on 23 August 2017 after PM Turnbull lost a party confidence vote. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 2 April 1953. On 28 February 1956, coalition parties agreed to call an early election after a conflict over former German properties. Cabinet ended with an early election on 13 May 1956 and resigned one day later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 2 April 1964. Cabinet resigned on 23 October 1965 and coalition parties agreed to call an early election after disagreement over the 1966 budget. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 2 December 2008. Cabinet ended with election on 29 September 2013. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 2 November 1990. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 2 November 2020. Majority cabinet was supported through cooperation agreement with Greens. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 20 June 1931. Cabinet resigned on 27 January 1932 and stayed in office until 29 January 1932 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 20 May 1932. Cabinet ended on 21 September 1933. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 20 November 2016 and was sworn in three days later. Cabinet ended with election on 3 March 2019. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 21 April 1970. Minority cabinet was supported by the Freedom Party (FPO). PM Kreisky initiated an early election on 6 July 1971 to win a new mandate. Cabinet ended with an early election on 10 October 1971 and resigned on 19 October. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 21 January 1987. Cabinet ended with election on 7 October 1990 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 21 November 2008 (yes: 56, no: 30). It lost the majority on 9 May 2011 when DeSUS decided to leave the coalition and ended on 19 May when last DeSUS minister resigned from the party. Another party (Zares) left the coalition on 27 June. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 21 October 1992. PM Laar lost a confidence vote (yes: 27, no: 60, abstain: 1) on 26 September 1994 due to a lack of credibility and doubts about his government style. Both coalition partners supported the removal of the prime minister. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 22 July 2003. Cabinet ended on 16 October 2002 after conflict within the Fortuyn List (LFD). 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 22 September 2014 and won an investiture vote (yes: 259, no: 183, abstain: 7) on 1 October. Cabinet ended with election on 25 October 2015. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 23 June 2009. PM Juncker resigned on 11 July 2013 and early elections were called. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 24 July 1956. Cabinet resigned on 4 December 1958 in disagreement over economic policy. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 24 July 2019 after the resignation of PM May. Minority cabinet was supported by Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). Cabinet ended with a snap election on 12 December 2019. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 24 May 1983. PM Sinowatz resigned on 9 June 1986 after Kurt Waldheim was elected as president and cabinet resigned on 16 June. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 24 May 2016 and won an investiture vote (yes: 315, no: 138) on 30 May. Cabinet ended on 9 July 2018 with presidential election and the change to a presidential system. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 24 November 2015 and won an investiture vote (yes: 315, no: 194) on 30 November. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 25 June 1993. PM Ciller resigned on 20 September 1995 after Republican People's Party (CHP, formerly SHP) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 25 March 1999. PM Laar announced to resign on 19 December 2001 following coalition infighting. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 25 October 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 26 March 2014. Cabinet ended with election on 1 March 2015. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 26 November 2015. Minority cabinet supported by Bloc of the Left (BE) and Unified Democratic Coalition (CDU). Cabinet ended with election on 6 October 2019. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 26 October 2017. Cabinet resigned on 15 January 2021 over "mismanagement of childcare subsidies" (Reuters). 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 26 October 2017. Minority coalition cabinet was supported through confidence and supply agreements with Greens. Cabinet ended with election on 17 October 2020. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 26 October 2019. Cabinet ended with an early election on 30 January 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 27 January 2015 and PM Tsipras won a confidence vote (yes: 162, no: 137, absent: 1) on 11 February. PM Tsipras resigned on 20 August 2015 after losing parliamentary majority. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 27 March 1963 after four months of deadlock in the formation process. PM Gorbach declared to resign on 20 February 1964 following disputes within the Austrian People's Party (OVP) and handed in his resignation four days later. The cabinet resigned on 2 April. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 28 August 1963. Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 20 September (yes: 74, no: 76) and resigned on 25 September. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 28 February 2003. Cabinet ended on 4 April 2005 after ministers of the Freedom Party (FPO) formed a new party. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 28 January 1928. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 63, no: 86) on 8 February and resigned a week later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 28 January 1997. Cabinet ended with election on 3 October 1999 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 28 October 1975. PM Kreisky initiated an early election after losing a referendum on nuclear energy on 5 November 1978. Cabinet ended with election on 6 May 1979 and resigned three days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 29 August 2007. Cabinet ended with election on 14 June 2011 and resigned on 6 July 2011. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 29 December 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 29 January 1932. Cabinet resigned on 6 May 1932 and stayed in office until 20 May 1932 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 29 June 1956. On 9 March 1959, coalition parties agreed to call an early election after disagreement over housing and tax policies. Cabinet ended with an early election on 10 May 1959 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 29 November 1994. On 13 October 1995, coalition parties agreed to call an early election after disagreement over the 1996 budget. Cabinet ended with an early election on 17 December 1995 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 3 November 1960. On 16 February 1961, PM Raab announced his resignation because of poor health and resigned on 11 April. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 30 December 2008 and won an investiture vote on 2 January 2009 (yes: 88, no: 45). Cabinet ended on 19 November 2009 after PM van Rompuy was chosen as President of the European Council and cabinet resigned on 24 November. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 30 March 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 30 November 2017. Cabinet ended with election on 25 September 2021. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 30 September 1930. Cabinet resigned 29 November 1930 and stayed in office until 4 December 1930 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 31 October 1957. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 111, no: 117) on 25 April 1958 over a pension bill and dissolved parliament three days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 4 December 1930. Cabinet ended on 16 June 1931 and stayed in office until 20 June 1931 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 4 December 2013. Cabinet ended with election on 14 October 2018. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 4 February 2000. Cabinet announced resignation on 9 September 2002 following disputes within the Freedom Party (FPO) and coalition parties agreed to call an early election. Cabinet ended with an early election on 24 November 2002 and resigned the same day. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 4 November 1971. Cabinet ended with election on 5 October 1975 and resigned three days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 4 November 2015. Cabinet ended with election on 21 October 2019. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 5 April 2007. Cabinet ended on 21 May 2009 when PM Ansip fired all three SDE ministers. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 5 April 2011. PM Ansip announced to resign on 23 February 2014 preparing the 2015 election. PM Ansip and the cabinet resigned on 4 March 2014. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 5 December 2018. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 5 June 1979. Cabinet ended with an early election on 24 April 1983 and resigned two days later. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 5 November 2012. Cabinet ended with election on 5 May 2017. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 6 December 2011 and won an investiture vote (yes: 89, no: 54) on 12 December. Cabinet ended with election on 25 May 2014 and resigned the next day. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 6 July 1999. Cabinet ended on 24 June 2000 after Energy (Meretz) withdrew from the coalition, followed by Sfarad's guards of the Torah (Shas), National Religious Party (Mafdal) and Israel for Immigration (YBA) on 11 July. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 6 July 2011. Cabinet ended on 28 August 2014 after PM Erdogan was elected as president. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 6 September 2022. PM Truss resigned on 20 October 2022 over economic policy differences and conflicts in her party. Cabinet ended on 25 October 2022. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 7 January 2020. Cabinet ended on 11 October 2021 after PM Kurz resigned on 9 October 2021 following corruption allegations. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 8 December 1997. Cabinet ended with withdrawal of the New Zealand First Party (NZFP) on 14 August 1998. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 8 January 2007. Cabinet ended on 7 July 2008 after the Conservatives (OVP) withdrew from the coalition and formally resigned on 2 December. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 8 November 1949. Cabinet resigned on 22 October 1952 and called an early election after disagreement over the 1953 budget. 1
- Cabinet was appointed on 8 October 2014. Minority cabinet was supported through confidence and supply agreements with ACT New Zealand, United Future New Zealand and the Maori Party. PM Key announced his resignation on 5 December 2016 (effective on 12 Dec.) for personal reasons. 1
- Cabinet was approved (yes: 127, no: 24) on 30 December 1992 after a two-month long political crisis. PM Berov was nominated by the Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS), but is without any party affiliation. Cabinet resigned on 2 September 1994 due to the political crisis starting with the vote of confidence on 26 May. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 15 January 1926 (Yes: 80, No: 53). Cabinet resigned on 15 October 1926 and stayed in office until 20 October 1926 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 17 April 1923 (Yes: 100, No: 59). Cabinet ended with the resignation of the cabinet on 20 November 1923. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 17 October 1920 (Yes: 76, No: 19). Cabinet resigned on 11 Juni 1920 and stayed in office until 7 Juli 1920 as a caretaker government after a coalition crisis. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 19 May 1927 (Yes: 94, No: 70) Cabinet resigned on 3 April 1929. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 20 November 1920 (Yes: 99, No: 59) Cabinet resigned on 1 Juni 1921 with the resignation of Mayr and stayed in office until 21 June 1921 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 20 November 1924 (Yes: 91; No: 60). Cabinet endet with the resignation of the cabinet on 14 January 1926. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 20 October 1926 (Yes: 91, No: 59). Cabinet ended with the resignation of the cabinet on 18 May 1927. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 21 June 1921 (Yes: 98, No: 62) Schober resigned on 26 January 1922, because the GDVP didn't support the government anymore after the ratification of the Treaty of Lana. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 26 September 1929 (Yes: 84, No: 69). Chancellor Schober was forced to resign on 25 September 1930 after the resignation of his Vice-Chancellor Vaugoin, who was appointed Chancellor afterwards. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 27 January 1922 (Yes 80, No: 72) one day after the resignation of Schober. The Cabinet ended on 24 May 1922. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 31 May 1922 (Yes: 101, No: 58). Cabinet ended on 16 April 1923. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 4 May 1929 (Yes: 89, No: 59). Cabinet resigned on 25 September 1929. 1
- Cabinet was elected on 7 July 1920 as a consensus government to overcome the government crisis and all parties in parliament were involved. On 22 October 1920 the Social Democrats defected form the government. Cabinet ended on 20 November 1920. 1
- Cabinet was formed on 22 December 1975. Cabinet ended with elections on 18 October 1980. 1
- Cabinet was formed on 28 June 1954 and it terminates when Bech resigns on 26 March 1958. 1
- Cabinet was nominated on 27 April 2012 and won an investiture vote (yes: 284, no: 92) on 7 May in a joint sitting of parliament. Cabinet ended with election on 9 December 2012. 1
- Cabinet was nominated on 8 July 1992 and won an investiture vote on 11 July (yes: 226, no: 124, abstain: 28). Cabinet resigned on 28 May 1993 after losing a confidence vote (yes: 198, no: 223, abstain: 24) by one vote. 1
- Cabinet was presented on 27 September 1994. Minority cabinet was supported by Socialist Peoples Party (SF) and Red-Green Alliance (Enh). Cabinet ended on 30 December 1996 when the Centre Democrats (CD) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet was presented on 8 March 1978 following the re-election of President Kyprianou on 28 February. 1
- Cabinet was re-appointed on 26 August 2014 and won a confidence vote (yes: 269, no: 244, abstain: 53) on 16 September. Cabinet ended on 11 February 2016 with a change in party composition. 1
- Cabinet was re-appointed on 9 January 1966. Cabinet ended with election on 5 March 1967. 1
- Cabinet was re-elected as Seibel III on 20 November 1923 (Yes: 97, No: 68). The Cabinet endet on 8 November 1924 and stayed in office until 20 November 1924 as a caretaker government. 1
- Cabinet was sworn in on 11 May 1994 and won a confidence vote (yes: 366; no: 245) on 20 May 1994. PM Berlusconi resigned on 22 December 1994 to avoid a confidence vote supported by the Northern League (LN) coalition partner. 1
- Cabinet was sworn in on 18 September 2013. Cabinet ended on 14 September 2015 after PM Abbott lost a party vote. 1
- Cabinet was sworn in on 5 August 2011 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with presidential election on 24 February 2013. 1
- Cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 267, no: 7) on 19 June 2003 approving a reshuffle with a reduction of the number of ministries from 23 to 14. Cabinet ended with election on 28 November 2004. 1
- Cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 281, no: 256 , abstain: 2) on 12 July 1997. 1
- Cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 339, no: 299, abstain: 2) on 24 July 1993 to pass approval of the Treaty on European Union. 1
- Cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 73, no: 45) on 10 March 1949. PM Ben-Gurion resigned on 15 October 1950. 1
- Cabinet won a constructive vote of no confidence on 1 Juni 2018 against Rajoy IV cabinet. The vote was supported by Podemos and other national parties. PM Sánchez was appointed on 2 June 2018. Cabinet called an early election on 15 February 2019 after loosing a budget vote. It took place on 28 April. 1
- Cabinet won a constructive vote of no confidence on 1 October 1982 against Schmidt III cabinet. PM Kohl initiated a confidence vote (yes: 8, no: 218, abstain: 248) on 17 December 1982 and most coalition MPs abstained from voting, to dissolve parliament and call a snap election. 1
- Cabinet won a vote on 26 June 1964 (yes: 286, no: 193) on the entire budget of ministry of public instruction but lost a vote (yes: 221, no: 228) over increased funding for private schools on the same day. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 119, no: 110, abstain: 0) on 18 April 2002. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 129, no: 54, absent: 16) on 23 April 1999. Cabinet ended on 26 Mai 2002 after the Greens (VIHR) withdrew following parliamentary approval to build a new nuclear power plant two days earlier. Environment minister Satu Hassi was replaced on 31 May. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 131, no: 15) on 26 January 1995. PM Videnov presented his resignation on 21 December 1996 and it was approved (yes: 211, no: 3, abstain: 9) a week later. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 134, no: 104, abstain: 0) on 13 December 2021. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 116, no: 123) on 22 June 2022 over "fiscal and economic policies" (Reuters). Cabinet ended with the resignation of PM Petkov on 27 June 2022. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 139, no: 49, absent: 11) on 28 April 1995. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 152, no: 148) on 1 October 2007. Cabinet ended on 3 September 2009 when PM Karamanlis asked President Papoulias to dissolve parliament and to call a snap election. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 153, no: 41, abstain: 46). PM Peterle was sworn in on 16 May 1990. PM Peterle lost a vote of confidence and resigned on 22 April 1992. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 157, no: 141, absent: 2) on 24 April 2000. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 160, no: 140) on 19 October 2009. PM Papandreou announced his resignation on 6 November 2011 following an economic crisis. He submitted his resignation on 9 November after finding an agreement with opposition parties about a national unity government. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 161, no: 134, absent: 5) on 12 October 1996. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 165, no: 135) on 23 March 2004. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 166, no: 123, abstain: 3) on 31 January 1996. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 170, no: 111, abstain: 68) after four months of deadlock in the formation process and was sworn in two days later. Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 1 June 2018 (yes: 169, no: 180, constructive no-vote) and PM Sanchez was elected. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 170, no: 129, absent: 1) on 25 October 1993. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 174, no: 124) on 8 July 1989. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 174, no: 160, abstain: 0). Cabinet resigned on 5 October in disagreement over nuclear energy policy. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 178, no: 0, abstain: 159) on 12 March 1986. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 179, no: 0, abstain: 147). 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 201, no: 152, abstain: 5) on 21 December 1993. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 218, no: 126, abstain: 8) on 23 May 1990. Antall became ill with cancer and died on 12 December 1993. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 222, no: 119, abstain: 8) on 06 July 1998. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 237, no: 2, required: 232) on 9 February 2012 in a joint sitting of parliament. Cabinet resigned on 27 April 2012 after losing a vote of confidence (yes: 9, no: 235, required: 231). 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 240) on 4 November 2019. Cabinet ended on 5 February 2020 after losing a confidence vote (yes: 261, no: 139). 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 243, no: 192) on 11 December 2017. Cabinet includes Alliance (P) and United Poland (SP) as members of the Law and Justice (PiS) parliamentary group. Cabinet ended with election on 13 October 2019. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 260, no: 186) on 23 December 2020. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (no: 281) on 5 October 2021. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 260, no: 203) on 19 November 1992. Minority support by Socialist Party (PSM), Greater Romania Party (PRM) and Romanian National Unity Party (PUNR) was formally acknowledged on 25 June 1993. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 265, no: 200) on 28 December 2004. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 265, no: 93, abstain: 12) on 15 July 1994. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 272, no: 187, abstain: 0) on 10 November 2005. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 272, no: 99, abstain: 13) on 04 March 1995. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 273, no: 87, abstain: 28) on 15 February 1996. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 275, no: 102 ) on 29 June 2017. PM Tudose resigned on 15 January 2018 after Social Democrats withdrew support. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 276 no: 135) on 23 December 2009 in a joint sitting of parliament. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 282) on 29 January 2018. Cabinet ended on 26 August 2019 after the withdrawal of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats (ALDE) over cabinet internal differences. Cabinet lost a vote of no confidence (yes: 238, no: 4) on 10 October 2019. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 286, no: 23) on 14 March 2020. Minority cabinet was supported by Social Democratic Party (PSD) as an emergency government in the coronavirus crisis. Cabinet ended with election on 6 December 2020. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 292, no: 1, abstain: 2, absent: 5) on 1 December 1989. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 295, no: 133) on 4 January 2017. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 241, no: 7) on 21 June 2017 after Social Democrats (PSD) withdrew support for PM Grindeanu. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 303, no: 27) on 3 April 2007. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 305, no: 35) on 21 December 1999 in a joint sitting of parliament. Cabinet ended with election on 26 November 2000. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 306, no: 140, abstain: 1) on 26 October 2001. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 310, no: 83, abstain: 24) on 10 November 1993. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 317, no: 124) on 15 April 1998 in a joint sitting of parliament. Cabinet ended on 14 December 1999 when PM Vasile was dismissed by President Constantinescu and resigned three days later. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 318, no: 126) on 25 November 2021 and was appointed the same day. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 324, no: 115) on 22 December 2008. PSD ministers resigned on 1 October 2009 and the cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 254, no: 176) on 13 October. It remained in office until the new cabinet formed following presidential elections. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 330, no: 11, abstain: 0) on 28 June 1990. Cabinet was appointed on 3 July 1990. Cabinet resigned on 26 September 1991 after violent protests by miners. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 346, no: 192) on 4 March 2014 in a joint sitting of parliament. Minority cabinet was supported by People's Party (PP) and parliamentary group of ethnic minorities. Cabinet ended on 27 November 2014 after the Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 377, no: 134 ) on 15 December 2014 in a joint sitting of parliament. Minority cabinet was supported by People's Party (PP), Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR) and parliamentary group of ethnic minorities. PM Ponta resigned on 4 November 2015 after street protests. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 402, no: 120) on 21 December 2012 in a joint sitting of parliament. Minority cabinet was supported by People's Party (PP), ethnic Hungarian party and other minorities. Cabinet ended on 26 February 2014 when National Liberal Party (PNL) withdrew over pre-election (EP and presidential) conflict. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 51, no: 37, abstain: 2) on 3 December 2004. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 52, no: 35) on 20 March 2013. PM Bratušek resigned on 8 May after losing the Positive Slovenia (PS) party leadership. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 54, no: 25, abstain: 11) on 19 December 2002. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 54, no: 37) on 14 December 2022. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 55, no: 44) on 17 April 2019 and was appointed on 29 April 2019. Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Ratas on 13 January 2021 "over an inquiry into a property development" (reuters). 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 60 no: 59) on 13 June 2021. PM Benett resigned on 30 June 2022. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 60, no: 32) on 11 February 2016. Cabinet ended with election on 6 October 2018. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 61, no: 39) on 23 January 2019. Cabinet ended with election on 1 October 2022. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 61, no: 39) on 5 November 2014. PM Straujuma resigned on 7 December 2015 after conflicts within the coalition. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 66 no: 20, abstain: 4) on 30 November 2000. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 72, no: 48, abstain: 16) on 9 November 2000. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 76, no: 59) on 23 July 2020. Minority cabinet was supported by Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats (HNS-LD) and People's Party – Reformists (NS-R) 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 78) on 9 June 2017 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 5 July 2020. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 82, no: 53, abstain: 0) on 27 November 2009. Leterme offered to resign on 22 April 2010 following an unresolved conflict in the coalition over electoral reform in a district and the resignation was accepted by the King four days later. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 82, no: 62) on 12 January 2008. Cabinet ended with the resignation of PM Sanander on 1 July 2009. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 83, no: 45) on 6 July 2009. Cabinet ended on 10 July 2010 after the Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 83, no: 61, abstain: 5) on 22 January 2016. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 84, no: 44) on 19 March 2020. Minority cabinet was supported by most opposition parties as an emergency government in the coronavirus pandemic. Cabinet ended on 1 October 2020 after the agreed period of three month. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 84, no: 47, abstain: 1) on 30 July 2002. Cabinet ended with election on 23 November 2003. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 88, no: 29, abstain: 14) on 23 December 2003. Cabinet ended on 10 February 2006 after Demokratski centar (DC) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 90, no: 47, abstain: 1) on 17 July 1999. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 91, no: 45, abstain: 3) on 19 October 2016. Cabinet ended on 27 April 2017 after PM Plenkovic dismissed most ministers. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote on 10 October 1983 (yes: 60, no: 53, abstain: 1). Cabinet ended on 31 January 1984 after the Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism (THTH) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote on 11 November 1997 (yes: 260, no: 173, abstain: 2) on 11 November 1997. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote on 23 December 2011 (yes: 89, no: 28, abstain: 12). Cabinet ended with election on 8 November 2015. 1
- Cabinet won an investiture vote on 29 May 2010 (yes: 261, no: 107, abstain: 18). Cabinet ended with election on 6 April 2014. 1
- Cabinet won an investíture vote (yes: 58, no: 40) on 8 April and was appointed the day after. PM Rõivas lost a no-confidence vote (yes: 28, no: 63) on 9 November 2016. 1
- Caretaker cabinet (technocrat) was appointed on 5 August 2014. Cabinet ended with election on 5 October 2014. 1
- Caretaker cabinet (technocrat) won an investiture vote (yes: 119, no: 98) on 29 May 2013. Minority cabinet was supported by Attack (A). Cabinet resigned on 23 July 2014. 1
- Caretaker cabinet appointed on 30 March 1920 by King Christian X leading to the Easter Crisis. PM Liebe resigned on 4 April after unions initiated a general strike. 1
- Caretaker cabinet continued after election on 26 June 2016. Cabinet ended on 29 October 2016 when the new cabinet was invested. 1
- Caretaker cabinet continued after general election on 20 December 2015. 1
- Caretaker cabinet ended with resignation of PM Jonsson on 19 November 1959 (NYT). 1
- Caretaker cabinet following the resignation of PM Dini on 11 January 1996. 1
- Caretaker cabinet formed after Portuguese Constituent Assembly election in 1975. Cabinet was sworn in on 19 September 1975. Cabinet ended with election on 25 April 1976. 1
- Caretaker cabinet remained in office after calling early elections on 7 February 2006. 1
- Caretaker cabinet remained in office on 21 September 2008. Cabinet ended with an early election on 10 February 2009. 1
- Caretaker cabinet under PM Ciller was appointed on 31 October 1995 and won a confidence vote (yes: 243, no: 171) on 5 November. 1
- Caretaker cabinet under PM Davutoglu was appointed on 28 August 2015. Cabinet ended with election on 1 November. 1
- Caretaker cabinet under PM Ecevit was appointed on 11 January 1999. 1
- Caretaker cabinet under PM Forde took office after the death of PM Curtin until the United Australia Party (UAP) elected a new leader. 1
- Caretaker cabinet under PM McEwen took office after the death of PM Holt until the Government parties appoint a new leader. 1
- Caretaker cabinet under PM Page took office after the death of PM Lyons until the United Australia Party (UAP) elected a new leader. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 1 August 2022. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 10 November 2015 and won an investiture vote (yes: 389, no: 115) on 17 November. Cabinet ended with election on 11 December 2016. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 11 October 1989. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 12 February 1997. Cabinet ended with election on 19 April 1997. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 16 October 1994. Cabinet ended with an early election on 18 December 1994. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 25 January 2017. Cabinet ended with the appointment of PM Borisov and his cabinet on 4 May 2017. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 25 October 1965. Cabinet ended with an early election on 6 March 1966. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 27 October 2019. Cabinet ended on 17 March 2020 after winning legislative support and loosing caretaker status. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was appointed on 28 October 1952 after the previous cabinet fell. Cabinet ended with an early election on 22 February 1953 and resigned three days later. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was formed on 11 November 1975 after the dismissal of PM Whitlam and the dissolution of both houses of paliament. Cabinet ended with election on 13 December 1975. 1
- Caretaker cabinet was formed on 25 April 1958. 1
- Conflict over a US military base on Okinawa led to the fall of the cabinet and PM Hatoyama resigned on 2 June 2010. Previously, the SDP quit the coalition on 30 May 2010. 1
- Continuation cabinet started on 1 October 1951 when Agrarian (B) ministers were appointed and ended with elections on 21 September 1952. 1
- Continuation cabinet started on 26 January 1996 with a change in party composition of the previous cabinet and ends with regular elections on 10 November 1996. 1
- Continuation cabinet started on 8 April 1994 with a change in party composition of the previous cabinet. It ended on 26 January 1996 when the Social Democrats (ZLSD) withdrew. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after Queen Beatrix called early election on 23 February 2010. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after election on 15 March 2015. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after election on 17 September 2019. Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YH) through a deputy minister position. Cabinet ended with an early election on 2 March 2020 after PM Netanyahu failed to form a government. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after election on 21 March 2021. Cabinet ended with new cabinet coming into office on 10 January 2022. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after election on 9 April 2019. Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YH) through a deputy minister position. PM Netanyahu failed to form a government until the deadline of 29 May 2019 and parliament voted to dissolve on 30 May 2019. Cabinet ended with an early election on 17 September 2019. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after the election on 25 May 2014. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after the previous coalition broke apart until a new coalition formed following elections on 24 November 1991. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after the resignation of PM Juncker on 11 July 2013. Cabinet ended with election on 20 October 2013. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 15 March 1990 until a new cabinet was formed. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 16 October 2002 until the election on 22 January 2003. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 18 November 1962 until the coalition reformed on 27 March 1963. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 2 December 2014. Cabinet ended with an early election on 17 March 2015. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 23 April 2012 upon request by Queen Beatrix. Cabinet ended with early election on 12 September 2012. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 24 November 2002 until the coalition reformed on 28 February 2003. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 24 September 2017. Cabinet ended with new cabinet coming into office on 14 March 2018. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 28 April 2019. Cabinet formation failed and an election was called on 17 September 2019 that took place on 10 November. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 29 September 2019 until PM Kurz formed a new cabinet on 7 January 2020. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 3 October 1999 until the new cabinet was formed on 4 February 2000. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 6 October 2018. Cabinet ended with new cabinet starting on 23 January 2019. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 8 February 2020. Cabinet ended with new cabinet coming into office on 27 June 2020. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 9 September 2018. PM Loefven lost an investiture vote (yes: 142; no: 204) on 25 September and remained in office as caretaker cabinet. Cabinet ended with new cabinet coming into office on 18 January 2019. 1
- Continuation caretaker cabinet that resigned on 18 October 1993 following elections on 19 September. 1
- Drees submitted a resignation request on 17 Mai 1955 after losing a confidence vote (yes:48, no: 50) over housing subsidies. He withdrew the resignation request on 3 June. 1
- FDP ministers resigned on 17 September 1982 and the FDP parliamentary group agreed on 29 September to elect Kohl as Chancellor. Schmidt lost a confidence vote (yes: 256, no: 235, abstain: 4, constructive no-vote) on 1 October and PM Kohl was elected. Earlier this year, Schmidt got support in a confidence vote (yes: 269, no: 224) on 2 February. 1
- Fagerholm lost party support and was defeated on 24 April 1957 by a single vote in an election for the party presidency of the SSDP. 1
- Fanfani was appointed on 17 April 1987 and resigned on 28 April after losing a a confidence vote (yes: 131, no: 240, abstain: 193). 1
- Federal Council was elected on 11 December 2019. 1
- Federal Council was elected on 12 December 2007 and the Swiss Peoples Party (SVP) went into opposition. Cabinet ended with a change in party composition on 10 December 2008. 1
- Federal Council was elected on 14 December 2011. Cabinet ended with election on 18 October 2015. 1
- Following the defeat at the election McMahon resigned on 5 December 1972. A two-member interim ministry was formed by Whitlam and Barnard (both Australian Labor Party) until finalisation of election results. 1
- Gerhardsen lost a confidence vote (yes: 74 no: 76) on 23 August 1963 and the cabinet resigned on 28 August. 1
- Government took office on 28 September 1988 (AP). 1
- Government was appointed on 17 October 1997. Cabinet resigned on 9 March 2000, effective 17 March, after losing a confidence vote (yes: 71, no: 81, abstain: 13) on environmental legislation. 1
- Government was appointed on 23 December 1991 after winning a confidence vote (yes: 235, no: 60, abstain: 139). Government lost a vote of confidence on 4 June 1992 (yes: 119, no, 273, abstain: 33) after communist secret police files were distributed. 1
- Harper won in a snap election on 2 May 2011 and presented his cabinet on 18 May. Cabinet ended with election on 19 October 2015. 1
- Holland called a snap elections on 11 July following dispute over a strike. Cabinet ended with an early election on 1 September 1951. 1
- In November 1997 MP Dom Mintoff, a former PM, withdrew from supporting the government in several votes but vowed not to bring it down. Further divisions led to a lost vote of confidence (yes: 34, no: 35) on 7 July 1998 and early electons were announced on 3 August. 1
- Interim PM Fischer was appointed on 9 April 2009 and the caretaker cabinet on 8 May. He was nominated by Civic Democratics (ODS), Social Democrats (CSSD), Greens (SZ) and won an investiture vote on 7 June (yes: 156). Cabinet ended with election on 29 May 2010 and resigned on 25 June. 1
- Interim PM Tosovsky and the caretaker cabinet were appointed on 2 January 1998 and won an investiture vote on 28 January (yes: 123, no 71, abstain: 3). Minority cabinet was supported by Czech Social Democratic Party (CSSD). Cabinet ended with an early election on 20 June 1998. 1
- Interim government until March 2008 when Yves Leterme was supposed to form a new government. PM Verhofstadt and the cabinet were appointed on 21 December 2007. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 97, no: 46, abstain: 1) two days later. PM Verhofstadt and the cabinet resigned on 20 March 2008. 1
- Koivisto was elected as president resulting in a cabinet reshuffle. 1
- Komeito entered cabinet on 5 October 1999. PM Obuchi suffered a stroke on 1 April 2000 was replaced by by Yoshirō Mori on 5 April. 1
- Kyprianou became acting president on 3 September 1977 following the death of Archbiship Makarios. 1
- Liberal Party entered cabinet on 14 January 1999. Cabinet ends on 5 October 1999 through reshuffle and new cabinet party. 1
- Meciar lost a vote of confidence on 11 March 1994 and resigned three days later. 1
- Medgyessy resigned on 19 August 2004 following a conflict with the liberal coalition partner. 1
- Minority cabinet backed by Independence (Sj). It ended with elections on 28 June 1958. 1
- Minority cabinet supported by Conservative Party (H) and Liberal People's Party (DLF). It was appointed on 18 October 1972 following resignation of Bratelli and its main objective was to negotiate a trade agreement with the European Communities (EC) instead of EC membership. Cabinet ended with elections on 9 September 1973 and formally resigned on 16 October. 1
- Minority cabinet supported by Social Democrats (SD). Cabinet dismissed on 30 March 1920 by King Christian X following differences after a referendum in the Flensburg zone of Schleswig. This led to a constitutional crisis, the Easter Crisis of 1920. 1
- Minority cabinet supported by small regional parties, especially Convergence and Unity (CiU) (Hopkin 2005, 389), 1
- Minority cabinet supported by small regional parties, especially Convergence and Unity (CiU) and Basque National Party (PNV) (Hopkin 2005, 389), 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY) with a deputy minister. Cabinet ended on 15 March 1990 when PM Shamir lost a no-confidence vote in parliament (yes: 55, no: 60). 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY) with a deputy minister. Cabinet was appointed on 13 September 1984. Cabinet resigned on 20 October 1986 when Shamir replaced PM Peres according to the principle of rotation in the premiership. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY), Degel HaTorah (DH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 21 January 1992 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 23 June 1992. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY), Degel HaTorah (DH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet ended with an early election on 28 March 2006. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY), Degel HaTorah (DH), HaMa'arakh | HaAvoda (HM|HA), Tehiya (Tehiya) with a deputy minister. Cabinet was appointed on 11 June 1990. Cabinet ended on 5 February 1991 with a change in party composition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY), Degel HaTorah (DH), Tehiya (Tehiya) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 5 February 1991 when Homeland (M) joined the cabinet. Cabinet ended on 31 December 1991 when Crossroads (Tsomet) withdrew from cabinet. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Agudat Yisrael (AY), Degel HaTorah (DH), Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet ended on 23 November 2005 when Labor-Meimad (MHH) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Centre Democrats (CD), Christian People's Party (KrF) and Social-Liberal Party (RV). Cabinet lost a vote over an economic reform bill (yes: 74, no: 78, abstain: 10) on 12 November 1981 and PM Jorgensen dissolved parliament (Parline, NYT). He resigned on 9 December following electoral defeat (NYT). 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Centre Democrats (CD), Christian People's Party (KrF), Conservatives (KF) and Danish Social-Liberal Party (RV). 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Centre Democrats (CD), Danish Social-Liberal Party (RV), Conservatives (KF), Christian People's Party (KrF) 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by HaMa'arakh | HaAvoda (HM|HA), Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 30 July 2002 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 30 October 2002 when the electoral alliance One Israel (MHH, One, Meimad) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by HaMizrahi – Merkaz Ruhani (Mizrahi), Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by HaMizrahi – Merkaz Ruhani (Mizrahi), Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe) [Arab satellite lists]. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office after election on 26 July 1955. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. PM Ben-Gurion resigned on 31 December 1957 over leaking information from cabinet meetings. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. PM Ben-Gurion resigned on 5 July 1959 following disagreement with the knesset over arms trade. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 77; no: 26) on 31 January 1961 but resigned the same day over intelligence operations (Lavon Affair). 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Caretaker cabinet remained in office on 30 May 1961. Cabinet ended with election on 15 August 1961. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 31 Jan 1961. Cabinet ended on 30 May 1961 after Agudat Israel Workers (PAY) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Kidma vePituah (KP) [Arab satellite lists]. Caretaker cabinet was formed on 22 December 1976 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with election on 17 May 1977. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Kidma vePituah (KP) with a deputy minister and by Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Kidma vePituah (KP) with a deputy minister and by Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet ended on 6 August 1970 when Herut-Liberal Bloc (Gahal) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Latvia's First Party (LPP). 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Libralim Atzma'im (LA), Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet continued on 5 June 1967 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 26 February 1969 with death of PM Eshkol. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Libralim Atzma'im (LA), Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet ended on 5 June 1967 with a change in party composition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Libralim Atzma'im (LA), Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet ended with an early election on 28 October 1969 and resigned on 15 December. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by HaMizrahi – Merkaz Ruhani (Mizrahi), Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. PM Sharett resigned on 29 June 1955 after General Zionists (ZK) abstained in two confidence votes (yes: 50, no: 9, abstain: 22; yes: 60, no: 7, abstain: 17) the day before. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet ended on 18 September 1952 when Union of Israel (AY) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet resigned on 19 December 1952 in disagreement over religious education. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Hakla'ut Ufituah (HU), Kidma Ve'avoda (KiVe), Reshima Demokratit LeAravei Yisrael (RDAY) [Arab satellite lists]. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 66, no: 32, abstain: 3) on 29 June 1955. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Poalei Agudat Yisrael (PAY) with a deputy minister and by Kidma vePituah (KP), Shituf VeAhvah (SV) [Arab satellite lists]. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Socialist Peoples Party (SF) and MPs from Greenland and Faroe Islands (GrFa). Cabinet lost a tax vote (yes: 86, no: 86) on 9 November 1973, ended with an early election on 4 December and resigned on 5 December. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 17 January 2011 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 8 May 2012 with a change in party composition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 2 November 2002 after a change in party composition. Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YH) through a deputy minister position. Cabinet ended with election on 28 January 2003. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 4 January 1998 after a change in party composition. Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YH) through a deputy minister position. Parliament voted for an early election (yes: 30, no: 81) on 21 December 1998 following conflict over the peace process. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 8 April 2002 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended on 29 July 2002 when Bridge (One) withdrew from coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet continued on 8 May 2012 after a change in party composition. Cabinet ended with early election on 22 January 2013. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet ended on 12 March 2002 when the National Union (HaLe, YB) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet was appointed on 18 June 1996. Cabinet ended on 4 January 1998 after Gesher withdrew from the coalition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Cabinet won an investiture vote on 7 March 2001 (yes: 72, no: 21). Cabinet ended on 29 August 2001 with a change in party composition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. Continuation caretaker cabinet remained in office on 21 December 1998. Cabinet ended with early election on 17 May 1999. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by Yahadut HaTora HaMeuhedet (YH) with a deputy minister. PM Netanyahu and his cabinet won an investiture vote on 31 March 2009 (yes: 69, no: 45). Cabinet ended with a change in party composition. 1
- Minority cabinet was supported by either Liberals (FP) or Communists (VK). PM Carlsson threatened to resign if the parliament would not support an economic rescue bill. He lost the vote (yes: 153, no: 190, absent: 6) and resigned on 15 February 1990. 1
- Minority cabinet with confidence and supply from New Zealand First Party and United Future. The Greens agreed to abstain on votes of confidence and supply. The Māori Party also abstained on confidence and supply votes without a formal agreement. 1
- Minority cabinet with support of small left-wing and nationalist parties, especially United Left (IU) and Left of Catalonia (ERC) (Hopkin 2005, 389). It was appointed on 17 April 2004 (NYT). 1
- Minority cabinet with support of the Ulster Unionists. PM Wilson called an early election on 18 September 1974 to win a legislative majority. 1
- Minority cabinet without support parties. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 133, no: 139) on 13 December 1979 over its energy and budget policy. 1
- Minority government supported by Communists (VK). It ends with regular elections on 16 September 1973. 1
- Miyazawa lost a confidence vote (yes: 220, no: 255) on 18 June 1993 and dissolved parliament. Cabinet resigned on 5 August 1993. 1
- National unity cabinet came into office on 10 March 1945 after the beginning of WWII. 1
- Non-partisan cabinet resigned on 16 September 1944 after failing to find support for inflation control measures. 1
- Ohira lost a confidence vote on 16 May 1980 (yes: 187, no: 243) after some MPs from the Liberal Democrats abstained from the vote and parliament was dissolved. Ohira died on 12 June and Masayoshi Ito became acting prime minster until the elections in July. 1
- PM Abe won an investiture vote (yes: 312, total: 465 [lower house]; yes: 151, total: 242 [upper house]) on 1 November 2017 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. Cabinet ended on 16 September 2020 after PM Abe resigned due to health problems. 1
- PM Abe won an investiture vote (yes: 328, total: 470 [lower house]; yes: 135, total: 240 [upper house]) on 24 December 2014 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. Cabinet ended with early election on 22 October 2017. 1
- PM Abe won an investiture vote (yes: 328, total: 478 [lower house]; yes: 107, total: 234 [upper house]) on 26 December 2012 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. PM Abe was seeking a new mandate in fall 2012 and dissolved parliament. Cabinet ended with an early election on 14 December 2014. 1
- PM Abela was appointed on 13 January 2020. 1
- PM Ahern won an investiture vote (yes: 85, no: 78) on 26 June 1997. 1
- PM Ahern won an investiture vote (yes: 89, no: 76) on 14 June 2007. 1
- PM Ahern won an investiture vote (yes: 93, no: 68) on 6 June 2002. 1
- PM Albanese was appointed on 23 May 2022. 1
- PM Andersson won an investiture vote (yes: 101, no: 173, abstain: 75) on 29 November 2021 and was appointed a day later (see details cabinet formation in "comment"). Cabinet ended with election on 11 September 2022 and PM Andersson resigned on 15 September. 1
- PM Andreotti formed a new cabinet with all former coalition partners and presented it to President Cossiga on 12 April 1991. The cabinet was appointed the following day but the Republican Party (PRI) pulled out after a row over cabinet posts. It won a confidence vote (yes: 339, no: 207 [lower house]; yes: 177, no: 104 [upper house]) on 29 April. 1
- PM Andreotti resigned on 29 March 1991 following a cabinet crisis initiated by former PM Craxi and his Socialist Party (PSI). 1
- PM Andreotti was appointed by President Giovanni Leone on 17 February 1972 but failed to win an investiture vote in the senate (yes: 151, no: 158) on 26 February 1972 and resigned the same day. 1
- PM Andreotti was appointed on 29 July 1978 and the cabinet the day after. Cabinet resigned on 16 January 1978 after losing minority support. 1
- PM Ashida was elected on 21 February 1948 (yes: 216 [lower house]; yes: 102 [upper house]) and the cabinet came into office on 9 March. Cabinet resigned on 7 October 1948 following corruption charges. 1
- PM Ayrault was appointed on 15 May 2012 and the cabinet was appointed the following day. Cabinet ended with election on 10 June 2012 and resigned on 18 June. 1
- PM Ayrault was re-appointed on 18 June 2012 and the cabinet was appointed three days later. PM Ayrault resigned on 31 March 2014 after losses in local elections. 1
- PM Babiš was appointed on 12 December 2017 and cabinet lost an investiture vote on 16 January 2018 (yes: 78; no: 117, abstain: 6). Caretaker cabinet remained in office until new cabinet formed on 27 June 2018. 1
- PM Babiš was appointed on 27 June 2018 and cabinet won an investiture vote on 12 July (yes: 105, no: 91). Minority cabinet supported by Communist Party (KSCM). Cabinet ended with election on 9 December 2021. 1
- PM Bajuk lost an investiture vote (yes: 45, no: 45) on 23 May 2000 and won an investiture vote (yes: 46, no: 44) on 7 June 2000. 1
- PM Baldwin took office after PM Bonar Law resigned in 1923. Cabinet endet after Baldwin called for an early election six month later. 1
- PM Balladur resigned on 10 May 1995 after his defeat in the presidential election. 1
- PM Barre formally resigned on 30 March 1978. 1
- PM Barton resigned on 24 September 1903. 1
- PM Benediktsson died in a fire on 10 July 1970. 1
- PM Berlusconi was appointed on 8 May 2008 and the cabinet won confidence votes on 14/15 May (yes: 335, no: 272, abstain: 1 [lower house]; yes: 173, no: 133, abstain: 1 [upper house]). Cabinet lost its majority on 30 July 2010 when 33 MPs formed a new parliamentary group Future and Freedom (FLI). Berlusconi announced to resign on 8 November 2011 after failing to secure an absolute majority in a budget vote (yes: 308, required: 316) and stepped down on 12 November. 1
- PM Bierlein was sworn in as the leader of a caretaker cabinet on 3 June 2019. Cabinet ended with election on 29 September 2019. 1
- PM Bildt won an investiture vote on 3 October 1991 (yes: 163, no: 147, abstain: 23). 1
- PM Bonar Law resigned 1923 and was succeeded by PM Baldwin. 1
- PM Borisov (yes: 149, no: 85, abstain: 0) and his cabinet (yes: 136, no: 97 , abstain: 1) won an investiture vote on 7 November 2014. Cabinet ended on 16 November 2016 after PM Borisov resigned following the GERB candidate loosing the presidential election. 1
- PM Borisov and his cabinet were approved on 27 July 2009 (yes: 162, no: 77, abstain: 1). Cabinet ended with a resignation announcement of PM Borisov on 20 February 2013 after violent protests against high electricity bills and low wages. The parliament accepted the resignation the next day. 1
- PM Borisov and his cabinet won an investiture votes (yes: 133, no: 101) on 4 May 2017. 1
- PM Borne was appointed on 16 May 2022 and cabinet on 20 May. Cabinet ended with election on 19 June 2022. 1
- PM Borten resigned on 2 March 1971, effective 17 March, following a disclosure of confidential documents about negotiations on European Economic Community membership. 1
- PM Brazauskas won an investiture vote (yes: 70, no: 5, abstain: 11) on 13 July 2004. Cabinet ended with election on 20 October 2004 and resigned on 15 November. 1
- PM Brazauskas won an investiture vote (yes: 78, no: 38, abstain: 1) on 24 November 2004 and cabinet (yes: 68, no: 44, abstain: 3) on 14 December. Cabinet ended on 11 April 2006 after New Union (NS) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Brazauskas won an investiture vote (yes: 82, no: 12; abstain: 18) on 4 March 2003. Cabinet resigned on 12 July 2004, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- PM Brazauskas won an investiture vote (yes: 84, no: 45) on 3 July 2001 and cabinet (yes: 81, no: 36, abstain: 6) on 12 July. Cabinet resigned on 26 February 2003, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- PM Bruton won an investiture vote (yes: 85, no: 74) on 15 December 1994. Cabinet with majority support formed on 15 December 1994. 1
- PM Butkevicius won an investiture vote (yes: 90, no: 40, abstain: 4) on 22 November 2012 and cabinet (yes: 83, no: 39, abstain: 9) on 13 December. Cabinet resigned on 12 July 2014, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- PM Butkevičius won an investiture vote (yes: 88, no: 36, abstain: 7) on 15 July 2014. Cabinet ended with election on 9 October 2016. 1
- PM Carlsson won an investiture vote (yes: 180, no: 26, abstain: 130) on 6 October 1994. PM Carlsson unexpectedly announced on 18 August 1995 that he would resign the following March. 1
- PM Castex was appointed on 3 July 2020. PM Castex resigned on 16 May 2022 to allow for a cabinet reshuffle. 1
- PM Cazeneuve was appointed on 6 December 2016 after former PM Valls resigned. Caretaker cabinet in office until the presidential election. Cabinet resigned on 10 May 2017 after presidential elections. 1
- PM Cerar was appointed on 17 August 2018 and won an investiture vote (yes: 55, no: 31). Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 45, no: 34, abstain: 11) on 13 September 2018. Cabinet ended with the resignation of PM Sarec on 27 January 2020 after failing to pass legislation. 1
- PM Cerar was appointed on 25 August 2014 and cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 54, no: 25) on 18 September. Cabinet ended with election on 3 June 2018. 1
- PM Chirac resigned on 10 May 1988 after losing the presidential election. 1
- PM Conte was appointed on 1 June 2018 and cabinet won confidence votes on 5/6 June (yes: 350, no: 236, abstain: 35 [lower house]; yes: 171, no: 117 [upper house]). PM Conte resigned on 20 August 2019 over a coalition conflict with interior minister Matteo Salvini (LN). 1
- PM Conte was appointed on 5 September 2019 and cabinet won confidence votes on 9/10 September (yes: 343, no: 263, abstain: 3 [lower house]; yes: 169, no: 133 [upper house]). 1
- PM Cowen won an investiture vote (yes: 88, no: 76) on 7 May 2008. Cabinet ended on 23 January 2011 when the Green party withdrew. 1
- PM D'Alema and his cabinet were appointed on 21 October 1998 and won a confidence vote in parliament (yes: 333, no: 281 [lower house]) on 23 October and in the Senate (yes: 188, no: 116 [upper house]) on 27 October. He resigned on 18 December 1999 after Republicans (UDR) and Socialists (SDI) called for his resignation. 1
- PM D'Alema and his cabinet were appointed on 22 December 1999. The cabinet won a confidence vote in the Senate (yes: 177, no: 100 [upper house]) on the same day and in parliament (yes: 310, no: 287 [lower house]) the day after. D'Alema offered to resign on 17 April 2000 after losses of centre-left parties in regional elections and resigned two days later. 1
- PM Davutoğlu was appointed on 28 August 2014 and cabinet was appointed the following day. The cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 306, no: 133) on 6 September. Cabinet resigned on 9 June 2015 following the election on 7 June. 1
- PM Dimitrov was appointed on 5 November 1991 and the cabinet was approved (yes: 128, no: 90) three days later. Cabinet resigned on 28 December 1992 after losing a confidence vote (yes:120, no: 111). 1
- PM Dombrovskis and his cabinet were confirmed in parliament (yes: 57, no: 38, abstain: 3) on 25 October 2011. Zatlers' Reform Party (ZRP) won 22 seats but 6 MPs formed an independent party group that supported the government. The independent group signed an agreement that includes the joint responsibility for the Transport Ministry. PM Dombrovskis resigned on 27 November 2013 after the collapse of a Riga supermarket roof. 1
- PM Dombrovskis was nominated on 2 November 2010 and his cabinet was confirmed in parliament (yes: 63, no: 35, absent: 2) the day after. Cabinet ended with a snap election on 17 September 2011. 1
- PM Draghi was appointed on 13 February 2021 and cabinet won confidence votes on 17/18 February (yes: 535, no: 56, abstain: 5 [lower house]; yes: 262, no: 40, abstain: 2 [upper house]). PM Draghi resigned on 21 July 2022 after LN and FI refused to participate in a confidence vote. 1
- PM Drnovsek lost a confidence vote on 8 April 2000 after Slovenian People's Party (SLS) ministers announced to withdraw from the coalition. 1
- PM Drnovšek won a confidence vote (yes: 126; total: 208) on 22 April 1992 and presented his cabinet on 4 May. Cabinet ended with elections on 6 December 1992. 1
- PM Drnovšek won a confidence vote (yes: 48) on 12 January 1993 and presented his cabinet on 25 January. Cabinet ended on 8 April 1994 when the Social Democrats (SDS) withdrew. 1
- PM Dzurinda was appointed on 30 October 1998. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 88; no: 50) on 2 December. Cabinet ended with election on 21 September 2002. 1
- PM English was appointed on 12 December 2016. Cabinet ended with election on 23 September 2017. 1
- PM Erbakan resigned on 18 June 1997 following a conflict with the military over secularism ("soft coup"). 1
- PM Eriksen informed King Frederik IX in early May 1953 that his government would continue with minority support from Radical Liberals (RV) and Justice Party (RF). Cabinet ended with election on 22 September 1953 and resigned on 29 September. 1
- PM Erlander was appointed on 11 October 1946 and cabinet ended with elections on 19 November 1948. 1
- PM Fico and the cabinet were appointed on 23 March 2016. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 79, no: 61) on 26 April. Cabinet ended on 16 August 2016 when Network (Sieť) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Fico and the cabinet were appointed on 4 April 2012. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 82, no: 53, abstain: 8) on 15 May. Cabinet ended with election on 6 March 2016. 1
- PM Figl was appointed on 4 December and the cabinet on 20 December. Cabinet ended on 20 November 1947 when the Communist Party (KPO) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Fillion was re-appointed by President Sarkozy on 18 June 2007 and the cabinet was appointment a day later. 1
- PM Frederiksen was appointed on 15 December 2022. 1
- PM Frederiksen was appointed on 27 June 2019. Minority cabinet was supported by Danish Social Liberal Party (RV), Socialist Peoples Party (SF) and Red-Green Alliance (En-O). PM Frederiksen called an early election on 5 October 2022 after Danish Social Liberal Party (RV) threatened with a no-confidence vote. Cabinet ended with early election on 1 November 2022. 1
- PM Frieden was appointed on 31 March 1958. Cabinet resigned on 10 December 1958 after the LSAP left the coalition. 1
- PM Gentiloni was appointed on 12 December 2016 and the cabinet won confidence votes on 13 December (yes: 368, no: 105 [lower house]; yes: 169, no: 99 [upper house]). Cabinet ended with election on 4 March 2018. 1
- PM Gillard formed a minority cabinet on 7 September 2010 after having found the support of four independent and one Green MP. Cabinet was appointed on 14 September. Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Gillard on 26 June 2013 after a leadership vote within the Labor Party (ALP). 1
- PM Gillard was appointed on 24 June 2010 following PM Rudds resignation. Cabinet ended with an election on 17 July 2010 initiated by PM Gillard. 1
- PM Gross and the cabinet were appointed on 4 August. The cabinet won an investiture vote on 24 August (yes: 101; no: 99). Christian Democrats left cabinet on 30 March 2005. Two days later, Gross survived a confidence vote (yes: 76 , no: 78, abstain: 44) with tactic support from the Communists in form of abstaining to vote (KSCM) but resigned on 25 April. 1
- PM Gul was appointed on 16 November 2002 and the cabinet two days later. 1
- PM Gyurcsany won an investiture vote (yes: 197, no: 12, abstain: 175) on 29 September 2004. 1
- PM Hansson died on 6 October 1946 1
- PM Harper won election on 14 October 2008 and presented his cabinet on 30 October. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 145, no: 156) on 25 March 2011 over budget plans. The following day, he asked to dissolve the parliament. 1
- PM Hashimoto was elected on 7 November 1996 (yes: 262). Cabinet announced resignation on 13 July 1998, effective 30 July, following defeat in upper house elections. 1
- PM Hatoyama was elected on 18 March 1955 (yes: 254 [lower house]) and cabinet came into office on 26 March. Cabinets resigned on 21 November 1955 and later reformed following the merger of Liberal and Democratic parties. 1
- PM Hatoyama was elected on 22 November 1955 (yes: 288 [lower house], yes: 149 [upper house]) and the cabinet appointed the same day. Cabinet resigned on 20 December 1956 because of Hatoyama's failing health. 1
- PM Hatoyama was elected on 9 December 1954 (yes: 257 [lower house]; yes: 116 [upper house]) following the resignation of PM Yoshida. He promised to dissolve parliament and to hold an election by spring. Cabinet ends with the dissolution of parliament on 24 January 1955. 1
- PM Haughey won an investiture vote (yes: 84, no: 79, abstain: 2) on 12 July 1989. 1
- PM Heath called an early election on 7 February 1974 following miners industrial unrest. 1
- PM Hosokawa was elected (yes: 262, total: 503 [lower house]; yes: 132, total: 240 [upper house]) and the cabinet was appointed three days later. 1
- PM Ishibashi was elected on 20 December 1956 (yes: 291 [lower house]) and cabinet came into office four days later. Ishibashi resigned on 23 February 1957 because of failing health. 1
- PM Jaatteenmaki won an investiture vote (yes: 111, no 72) and cabinet was appointed on 17 April 2003. PM Jaatteenmaki resigned on 18 June, effective 24 June, over the usage of confidential information. 1
- PM Jagland resigned on 13 October 1997 after failing to win votes in the 1997 election. Before the election, he declared to step down if his party would not get at least 36.9 percent of the vote, the 1993 DNA result. 1
- PM Jansa was appointed on 3 March 2020 and won an investiture vote (yes: 52, no: 31). Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 52, no: 31) on 13 March 2020. Cabinet established a support agreement on 3 July 2020 with Slovenian National Party (SNP) and two independent MPs. Cabinet ended on 17 December 2020 after DeSUS withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Johannsson was appointed on 7 April 2016 and called early election for the fall. The cabinet won a confidence vote (yes:37, no: 26) on 8 April. Cabinet ended with early election on 29 October 2016. 1
- PM Jospin was appointed on 2 June and the cabinet on 4 June 1997. 1
- PM Juppe resigned on 2 June 1997 following the parliamentary election. 1
- PM Kallas won an investiture vote (yes: 70, no: 30, abstain: 1) on 25 January 2021 and was appointed a day later. Cabinet ended on 3 June 2022 when PM Kallas dismissed the coalition partner Estonian Centre Party (EK). 1
- PM Kampmann formed the cabinet on 18 November 1960. Minority cabinet was supported by Mikael Gaam from Greenland joining the cabinet as special minister. PM Kampmann resigned on 31 August due to health issues. 1
- PM Kan won an investiture vote (yes: 313, total: 477 [lower house]; yes: 123, total: 237 [upper house]) on 4 June 2010 and the cabinet was appointed four days later. Cabinet lost its upper house majority in an election on 11 July 2010. Cabinet resigned on 30 August following criticism after a tsunami in March and the crisis at a nuclear power plant. 1
- PM Katainen won an investiture vote (yes: 118, no: 72) and cabinet was appointed on 22 June 2011. Cabinet ended on 25 March 2014 when the Left Alliance (VAS) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Katayama was elected on 23 May 1947 (yes: 420 [lower house]; yes: 205 [upper house]) and the cabinet came into office on 1 June. Cabinet resigned on 10 February 1948. 1
- PM Kekkonen resigned on 4 November after losing a vote of confidence on a state grant for housing. 1
- PM Kenny was elected in parliament on 9 March 2011 and presented his cabinet the same day. PM Kenny won an investiture vote (yes: 117, no: 27) on 9 March 2011. Cabinet ended with election on 26 February 2016. 1
- PM Kenny won an investiture vote (yes: 59, no: 49) on 6 May 2016. Cabinet ended on 14 June 2017 after PM Kenny resigned. 1
- PM Kirkilas won an investiture vote (yes: 86, no: 13, abstain: 5) on 4 July 2006 and cabinet (yes: 58, no: 49, abstain: 2) on 18 July. Minority cabinet supported by Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats (TS-LKD). Cabinet ended with election on 12 October 2008. 1
- PM Kishi was elected on 12 June 1958 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. On 16 June 1960, Kishi announced his intention to resign after a controversial security treaty (US/Japan) came into force and cabinet resigned on 16 July 1
- PM Kishi was elected on 25 February 1957 (yes: 276 [lower house]; yes: 147 [upper house]). Kishi dissolved parliament on 25 April 1958. 1
- PM Kishida won an investiture vote (yes: 297, total: 465 [lower house]; yes: 141, total: 245 [upper house]) on 10 November 2021. 1
- PM Kishida won an investiture vote (yes: 311, total: 458 [lower house]; yes: 141, total: 241 [upper house]) on 04 October 2021 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. Cabinet ended with an early election on 10 November 2021. 1
- PM Kiviniemi won an investiture vote (yes: 115, no: 56, abstain: 4, absent: 24) on 22 June 2010. Cabinet ended with regular election on 18 March 2011 and PM Kiviniemi handed in her resignation on 28 April. 1
- PM Klaus was appointed on 2 July 1992 heading the Czech regional government. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 106, no: 94, abstain: 0). Cabinet ended on 31 December 1993 with the dissolution of the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic. 1
- PM Klaus was appointed on 2 July 1996 and the cabinet a day after. The cabinet won an investiture vote on 25 July (yes: 98, no: 40) through absent votes by the Social Democrats (CSSD). Two smaller coalition parties (KDU/CSL and ODA) withdrew from cabinet on 28/29 November 1997 and cabinet resigned on 30 November. 1
- PM Koizumi was elected (yes: 281 [lower house]; yes: 136, total: 240 [upper house]) on 19 August 2003 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. 1
- PM Krag was appointed on 3 September 1962. 1
- PM Kristersson won an investiture vote (yes: 176, no: 173) on 17 October 2022 and cabinet was appointed a day later. 1
- PM Kubilius won an investiture vote (yes: 79, no: 36, abstain: 13) on 16 July 2009. Cabinet ended on 21 September 2010 with the merger of the coalition partners Liberal and Centre Union (LiCS) and the National Resurrection Party (TPP). 1
- PM Kubilius won an investiture vote (yes: 89, no: 27, abstain: 18) and cabinet (yes: 83, no: 40, abstain: 5) on 9 December. Cabinet resigned on 12 July 2009, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- PM Lapid was appointed on 1 July 2022. Cabinet ended with election on 1 November 2022. 1
- PM Leterme was appointed on 20 March 2008 and won an investiture vote (yes: 97, no: 48, abstain: 1) three days later. PM Leterme offered to resign on 14 July 2008 after failing to find support for strengthening regional autonomy. The request was rejected by the king three days later and the New Flemish Alliance (NVA) withdrew from the coalition over the issue on 21 September 2008. The entire cabinet offered its resignation on 19 December 2008 following allegations of exerting pressure on courts over bank bailout cases. The resignation was accepted by the king on 22 December 2008. 1
- PM Letta was appointed on 27 April 2013 and the cabinet won confidence votes on 29/30 April (yes: 453, no: 153 [lower house]; yes: 233, no: 59 [upper house]). Cabinet ended on 15 November 2013 after People of Freedom (PdL) party group split. 1
- PM Loefven won an investiture vote (no: 173) on 9 July 2021. PM Loefven resigned on 10 November 2021 to make place for a new PM. 1
- PM Loefven won an investiture vote (yes: 115, no: 153, abstain: 77) on 18 January 2019. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 109, no: 181) on 21 June 2021 and resigned on 28 June 2021. 1
- PM Loefven won an investiture vote (yes: 132, no: 49, abstain: 154) on 2 October 2014 and cabinet was appointed a day later. PM Loefven lost a budget vote (yes: 153; no: 182) on 3 December but announced a minority support agreement on 27 December and won a confidence vote (yes: 133, no 45, abstain: 155) on 20 January. Cabinet ended with election on 9 September 2018. 1
- PM Lubys won an investiture vote (yes: 87, no: 0, abstain: 40) on 2 December 1992. Cabinet resigned on 25 February 1993, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- PM Marcinkiewicz resigned on 7 July 2006 following divisions with Law and Justice (PiS) party leader Jarosław Kaczyński. The resignation of the cabinet was accepted by president Lech Kaczyński on 10 July 2006. 1
- PM Marin won an investiture vote (yes: 99, no: 70, absent: 30) on 10 December 2019 and cabinet was appointed the same day. 1
- PM Martens was appointed on 3 April 1980. Cabinet ended on 16 January 1980 when Democratic Front (FDF) ministers resigned. 1
- PM Martin won an investiture vote (yes: 93, no: 63) on 27 June 2020. 1
- PM Matovic and the cabinet were appointed on 21 March 2020 and won an investiture vote (yes: 93, no: 48) on 30 April 2020. Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Matovic on 30 March 2021. 1
- PM Mazowiecki won an investiture vote on 24 August 1989 (yes: 378, no: 4, abstain: 41) and the cabinet on 12 September (yes: 402, no: 0, abstain: 13). 1
- PM Meir resigned on 11 April 1974 following the publication of the interim report on the Yom Kippur War by the Agranat Commission. 1
- PM Meloni was appointed on 22 October 2022 and cabinet won confidence votes on 25/26 October (yes: 235, no: 154, abstain: 5 [lower house]; yes: 115, no: 79, abstain: 5 [upper house]). 1
- PM Menzies resigned on 28 August 1941 after the Australian Labor Party (ALP) refused his offer to join the coalition. 1
- PM Merkel won an investiture vote (yes: 323, no: 258, abstain: 4) on 28 October 2009. Cabinet lost its upper house majority on 14 July 2010 when a new cabinet took office in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Cabinet ended with election on 22 September 2013. 1
- PM Merkel won an investiture vote (yes: 364, no: 315, abstain: 9) on 14 March 2018. Cabinet ended with election on 26 September 2021. 1
- PM Merkel won an investiture vote (yes: 462, no: 150, abstain: 9) on 17 December 2013. Cabinet ended with election on 24 September 2017. 1
- PM Mitsotakis was appointed on 8 July 2019. The cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 158, no: 142) on 22 July 2019. 1
- PM Monti and his technocrat cabinet were sworn in on 16 November 2011 and won confidence votes on 18/19 November (yes: 281, no: 25 [upper house]; yes: 556, no: 61 [lower house]). PM Monti resigned on 21 December 2012 and cabinet ended with election on 25 February 2013. 1
- PM Moravcik was appointed on 14 March 1994. 1
- PM Morisson was appointed on 24 August 2018 and the cabinet was appointed two days later. Cabinet lost majority support on 5 November 2018 due to a by-election seat loss. Cabinet ended with election on 18 May 2019. 1
- PM Moro was appointed on 23 July 1964 and cabinet won confidence votes on 1 August 1964 (yes: 163, no: 120 [upper house]) and 6 August (yes: 344, no: 238 [lower house]). Cabinet resigned on 21 January 1966 after losing a vote (yes: 221, no: 250, abstain: 3, absent: 156) over "a bill to establish state nursery schools" (NYT). 1
- PM Moro was appointed on 24 February 1966 and cabinet won confidence votes on 8 March 1966 (yes: 347, no: 251 [lower house]) and 15 March (yes: 173, no: 123 [upper house]). 1
- PM Morrison was appointed on 29 May 2019. Cabinet ended with election on 21 May 2022. 1
- PM Muscat was sworn in on 11 March 2013 and his cabinet two days later. Cabinet ended with an early election on 6 June 2017 after corruption allegations. 1
- PM Nastase was appointed on 20 December 2000. The cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 314, no 145) on 28 December in a joint sitting of parliament and was appointed the same day. Minority cabinet was supported by Liberals (PNL) and ethnic Hungarians (UDMR). Cabinet ended with a reshuffle on 19 June 2003 to reduce cabinet size. 1
- PM Necas was appointed on 28 June 2010 and the cabinet on 13 July. It won an investiture vote (yes: 118, no: 82) on 10 August 2010. Cabinet ended on 17 April 2012 after Public Affairs (VV) party group split. 1
- PM Nehammer was appointed on 6 December 2021. 1
- PM Netanyahu and his cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 61, no: 59) on 14 May 2015. Minority cabinet was supported by United Torah Judaism (YT) through a deputy minister position. Cabinet ended on 30 May 2016 after a change in party composition. 1
- PM Netanyahu and his cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 73, no: 46) on 17 May 2020. Cabinet ended with elections on 23 March 2021. 1
- PM Netanyahu and his cabinet won an investiture vote on 18 March 2013 (yes: 68, no: 48). Cabinet ended on 2 December 2014 after a change in party composition and a dissolution of parliament. 1
- PM Noda won investiture votes (yes: 308, [lower house]; yes: 110, total: 241 [upper house]) on 30 August 2011 following the resignation of PM Kan. His cabinet came into office on 2 September. Cabinet lost majority control and was forced to dissolve parliament in fall 2012. It ended with an early election on 16 December 2012. 1
- PM Nordli resigned on 31 January 1981, effective 4 February, following a controversy over US weapons in Norway. 1
- PM Obuchi was elected on 30 July 1998 (yes: 268). Cabinet ends on 14 January 1999 through reshuffle and new cabinet party. 1
- PM Olmert and his cabinet won an investiture vote on 4 May 2006 (yes: 65, no: 49). Cabinet ended on 30 October with a change in party composition. 1
- PM Olof Palme was assassinated on 28 February 1986 and Ingvar Carlsson became acting Prime Minister. 1
- PM Orban was appointed on 10 May 2014. Cabinet ended with election on 8 April 2018. 1
- PM Orban was appointed on 10 May 2018 and cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 127, no: 35) a day later. Cabinet ended with election on 3 April 2022. 1
- PM Orban won an investiture vote (yes: 133, no: 27) on 16 May 2022 and cabinet was appointed on 24 May. 1
- PM Papademos and his interim cabinet were appointed on 11 November 2011. Cabinet ended on 10 February 2012 with the resignation of all Popular Orthodox Rally (LAOS) ministers. 1
- PM Paroubek was appointed on 25 April 2005 and cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 101, no: 99) on 13 May. Cabinet ended with election on 3 June 2006 and resigned on 16 August. 1
- PM Passos Coelho was appointed on 15 June 2011. The cabinet was sworn in on 21 June. Cabinet ended with election on 4 October 2015. 1
- PM Passos Coelho was appointed on 30 October 2015. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 123, no:107) on 10 November 2015 over austerity policy and resigned. 1
- PM Pellegrini and the cabinet were appointed on 22 March 2018. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 81) on 27 March 2018. Cabinet ended with election on 29 February 2020. 1
- PM Persson won an investiture vote (yes: 178, no: 0, abstain: 154) on 21 March 1996. 1
- PM Philippe was appointed on 15 March 2017 after the presidential election. Cabinet ended with election on 10 June 2017 and resigned on 19 June. 1
- PM Philippe was re-appointed on 21 June 2017 after a parliamentary election. PM Philippe resigned on 3 July 2020 to allow for a cabinet reshuffle. 1
- PM Pikramenos was appointed on 16 May 2012 and his technocrat cabinet one day later. Cabinet ended with early election on 17 June 2012. 1
- PM Pithart was appointed on 29 June 1990 heading the Czech regional government. Cabinet ended with election on 6 June 1992. 1
- PM Pompidou lost a confidence vote (yes: 200, no: 280) on 5 October 1962 over plans to introduce direct presidential elections and cabinet resigned on 6 October. 1
- PM Prodi and his cabinet were appointed 18 May 1996 and won a confidence vote in the Senate (yes: 173, no 139 [upper house]) on 24 May and in parliament (yes: 322, no: 299 [lower house]) on 31 May. Minority cabinet was supported by the Communist Refoundation (PRC). Cabinet fell when PRC withdrew its support over proposed budget cuts. PM Prodi lost a confidence vote (yes: 313, no: 312) and resigned on 9 October 1998. 1
- PM Radičová was appointed on 8 July 2010 with the cabinet appointment one day after. The cabinet passed an investiture vote (yes: 79, no: 66) on 10 August 2010. On 11 October 2011 PM Radičová asked for a vote of confidence (yes: 55, no: 9, abstain: 60, absent: 26) linking it to a proposal on the European bailout mechanism, according to article 114 (3) of the constitution. The coalition partner Freedom and Solidarity (SaS) refused to back the cabinet. 1
- PM Rajoy won an investiture vote on 20 December 2011 (yes: 187, no: 149, abstain: 14). He was appointed and presented his cabinet a day after. Cabinet ended with election on 20 December 2015. 1
- PM Rasmussen called an early election on 26 August 2011. 1
- PM Rasmussen was appointed on 28 June 2015. Minority cabinet was supported by Conservatives (KF), Danish Peoples Party (DF) and Liberal Alliance (LA). Cabinet ended on 28 November 2016 with a change in party composition. 1
- PM Reinfeld presented the minority cabinet on 5 October 2010 and ministers were appointed the same day. Cabinet ended with election on 14 September 2014 and PM Reinfeld resigned the day after. 1
- PM Reinfeldt won an investiture vote on 5 October 2006 (yes: 175, no: 169) and presented his cabinet the day after. Cabinet ended with an early election on 19 September 2010. 1
- PM Renzi was appointed on 22 February 2014 and the cabinet won confidence votes on 25 February (yes: 378, no: 220 [lower house]; yes: 169, no: 139 [upper house]). Cabinet ended on 12 December 2016 after PM Renzi lost a referendum. 1
- PM Reynolds won an investiture vote (yes: 102, no: 60) on 12 January 1993. 1
- PM Reynolds won an investiture vote (yes: 84, no: 78) on 11 February 1992. 1
- PM Rinne won an investiture vote (yes: 129, no: 62, abstain: 2, absent: 7) on 6 June 2019 and cabinet was appointed on the same day. Cabinet ended on 3 December 2019 after PM Rinne resigned due to coalition partner's loss of confidence. 1
- PM Rudd was replaced on 24 June 2010 after a surprise leadership vote in the Labor Party (ALP). 1
- PM Rusnok and the cabinet were appointed on 10 July 2013. Cabinet lost an investiture vote (yes: 93; no: 100) on 7 August and resigned on 13 August. Cabinet ended with an early election on 25 October 2013. 1
- PM Sakskoburggotski (yes: 141, no: 50, abstain: 46) and his cabinet (yes: 147, no: 50 , abstain: 41) were approved on 24 July 2001. Cabinet ended with election on 25 June 2005. 1
- PM Samaras was appointed on 20 June 2012.The cabinet was presented a day after and won a confidence vote (yes: 179, no: 121) on 9 July 2012. Cabinet ended on 25 June 2013 when DIMAR withdrew over economic reforms. 1
- PM Schallenberg was appointed on 11 October 2021. Cabinet ended on 6 December 2021 after PM Schallenberg resigned on 2 December following a change in party leadership. 1
- PM Schlüter decided to resign over a political scandal involving Tamil refugees ("Tamilsagen") on 18 December 1993. 1
- PM Scholz won an investiture vote (yes: 395, no: 312, abstain: 29) on 08 December 2021. 1
- PM Schröder announced on 22 May 2005 that he intended to call for early election. He initiated and lost a vote of confidence (yes: 151, no: 296, abstain: 148) on 1 July 2005 and most coalition MPs abstained from voting. 1
- PM Silva and his cabinet were appointed on 12 August 1987 and sworn in on 17 August. It ends with regular elections on 6 October 1991. 1
- PM Silva was appointed on 31 October 1985, cabinet was appointed on 2 November and sworn in on 6 November. Minority cabinet with regular support from the Christian Democrats (PDC) and sometimes from the Democratic Renewal Party (PRD). It lost a PRD initiated confidence vote (yes: 108; no: 134) over economic policies on 3 April 1987. Government remained in office in caretaker capacity after parliament was dissolved on 28 April (AP). 1
- PM Simonyte won an investiture vote (yes: 62, no: 10, abstain: 41) on 24 November 2020 and cabinet (yes: 78, no: 30, abstain: 20) on 11 December 2020. 1
- PM Sipilae won an investiture vote (yes: 128, no: 62, abstain: 2, absent: 7) on 28 May 2015 and cabinet was appointed a day later. Cabinet ended on 13 June 2017 when Finns Party (PS) split and withdrew from the cabinet. 1
- PM Skvernelis won an investiture vote (yes: 83, no: 1, abstain: 30) on 23 July 2019 and cabinet (yes: 75, no: 27, abstain: 9) on 20 August. Cabinet ended with election on 11 October 2020. 1
- PM Skvernelis won an investiture vote (yes: 90, no: 4, abstain: 33) on 22 November 2016. Cabinet ended on 19 October 2017 after Lithuanian Social Democratic Party (LSDP) split. 1
- PM Sobotka was appointed on 17 January 2014 and the cabinet on 29 January. Cabinet won an investiture vote on 18 February (yes: 110; no: 38). Cabinet ended with regular election on 21 October 2017. 1
- PM Socrates resigned on 23 March 2011 after parliament rejected an austerity budget. 1
- PM Spidla and the cabinet were appointed on 15 July 2002. The cabinet won an investiture vote on 7 August (yes: 101; no: 98). PM Spidla resigned on 26 June 2004 following a defeat of his party in the European Parliament election and after narrowly surviving a confidence vote in his party. 1
- PM Stanishev was approved on 16 August 2005 (yes: 168, no: 67) and his cabinet (yes: 169, no: 68) the same day. Cabinet ended with election on 5 July 2009. 1
- PM Stankevičius won an investiture vote (yes: 70, no: 6) on 15 February 1996. Cabinet ended with election on 20 October 1996. 1
- PM Straujuma and the cabinet were appointed on 22 January 2014. Cabinet ended with election on 4 October 2014. 1
- PM Stubb won an investiture vote (yes: 96, no: 76) on 23 June 2014 and cabinet was appointed a day later. Cabinet ended on 20 September 2014 after the Green League (VIHR) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Suga won an investiture vote (yes: 314, total: 462 [lower house]; yes: 142, total: 245 [upper house]) on 16 September 2020 and the cabinet was appointed the same day. Cabinet ended on 04 October 2021 due to resignation of PM Suga. 1
- PM Tambroni formed an "emergency" government that took office on 26 March 1960 and won an investiture vote (yes: 300, no: 293) on 8 April. Cabinet resigned on 19 July 1960 following an agreement among centre parties about forming a new government. 1
- PM Thorning-Schmidt was appointed on 2 October 2011 and cabinet came into office the following day. Minority cabinet was supported by Red-Green Alliance (Enh) and 3 MPs from Greenland and Faroe Islands. Cabinet ended on 3 February 2014 after Socialist Peoples Party (SF) withdrew from the coalition. 1
- PM Topolanek was appointed on 16 August 2006 and the cabinet on 4 September. Cabinet lost an investiture vote (yes: 96, no: 99) on 3 October and resigned on 11 October. 1
- PM Topolanek was appointed on 9 January 2007 and cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 100, no: 97) on 19 January. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 96, no: 101) on 24 March 2009 following political infighting and PM Topolanek resigned two days later. 1
- PM Tsipras was appointed on 21 September 2015. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 155, no: 144, absent: 1) on 8 October 2015. Cabinet ended on 13 January 2019 when Independent Greeks (ANEL) withdrew from coalition over Macedonia naming dispute. 1
- PM Turnbull was appointed on 15 September 2015 after winning a party vote. Cabinet ended on 18 July 2016 after election. 1
- PM Vagnorius won an investiture vote (yes: 92, no: 19, abstain: 9) on 10 March 1998. Cabinet ended with resignation of PM Vagnorius on 30 April 1999. 1
- PM Vagnorius won an investiture vote (yes: 95, no: 5, abstain: 20) on 27 November 1996 and cabinet (yes: 87, no: 21) on 10 December. Cabinet resigned on 26 February 1998, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. 1
- PM Vahi resigned on 25 February 1997 over a political controversy several years ago concerning his role in the privatizations of apartments. 1
- PM Valls was appointed on 31 March 2014 and the cabinet was appointed two days later. The cabinet won a confidence vote on 8 April (yes: 306, no: 239). Cabinet resigned on 25 August over internal conflict. 1
- PM Vanhanen won an investiture vote (yes: 109, no: 67, absent: 23) on 24 June 2003. Cabinet ended with regular election on 18 March 2007. 1
- PM Varadkar won an investiture vote (yes: 57, no: 50, abstain: 47) on 14 June 2017. Minority cabinet was supported by a confidence and supply agreement with Fianna Fail (FF). Cabinet ended with election on 8 February 2020. 1
- PM Watson resigned on 13 August 1904 after the dissolution of the parliament failed. 1
- PM Wilson announced his resignation on 16 March 1976 due to health reasons, taking effect on 5 April. 1
- PM Yanev was re-appointed after April and July elections led to indecisive results and unsuccessful government formation attempts. Cabinet ended with new cabinet coming into office on 13 December 2021. 1
- PM Yilmaz was appointed on 6 March 1996 and the cabinet won a confidence vote (yes: 257, no: 207) on 12 March. Minority cabinet was supported by the Democratic Left Party (DSP) in a confidence vote. 1
- PM Yoshida and his cabinet were appointed on 22 May 1946. Cabinet ended with elections on 25 April 1947 and resigned on 19 May. 1
- PM Yoshida was elected on 11 February 1949 (yes: 350, cast: 451 [lower house]; yes: 167, cast: 218 [upper house]) and his cabinet came into office on 16 February. Yoshida dissolved parliament and announced general elections on 28 August 1952. 1
- PM Yoshida was elected on 15 October 1948 (yes: 185) and his cabinet came into office on 19 October. Cabinet resigned on 7 December 1948 to avoid a no confidence vote by the opposition. 1
- PM Yoshida was elected on 19 May 1953 (yes: 204 [lower house]; yes: 141 [upper house]) and his cabinet came into office on 22 May. Cabinet resigned on 7 December 1954 following a potential vote of no confidence by the opposition and a faction of the Liberal party. 1
- PM Yoshida was elected on 24 October 1952 (yes: 247 [lower house]; yes: 126 [upper house]) and his cabinet came into office on 29 October. PM Yoshida lost a confidence vote (yes: 218, no: 229) on 14 March 1953 and dissolved parliament. 1
- PM Zapatero failed to win an absolute majority in an investiture vote on 9 April 2008 (yes: 168, no: 158, abstain: 23) and was elected by simple majority in a second vote (yes: 169, no: 158, abstain: 23) two days later. The prime minister was appointed on 12 April and the cabinet was presented two days after. Zapatero called early elections on 29 July 2011 and the cabinet ends with election on 20 November 2011. 1
- PM Zeman was appointed on 17 July 1998 and the cabinet five days later. The cabinet won an investiture vote on 19 August (yes: 73; no: 39; abstain: 24). Minority cabinet was supported by Civic Democratic Party (ODS). Cabinet ended with regular election on 14 June 2002 and resigned on 12 July. 1
- PM won an investiture vote on 26 May 2022 (yes: 54, no: 30). Cabinet was appointed and won an investiture vote (yes: 53, no: 28) on 01 June 2022. 1
- PM Šleževičius won an investiture vote (yes: 70, no: 13, abstain: 23) on 10 March 1993. Cabinet ended on 8 February 1996 after PM Šleževičius lost a confidence vote (yes: 26, no: 94) initiated by President Brazauskas over financial scandals. 1
- Paasikivi was elected as President by Parliament on 9 March 1946. 1
- Pahor cabinet (SD and LDS) continued in office on 19 May 2011 and 27 June after the resignation of DeSUS and Zares ministers. Pahor minority cabinet fell on 20 September 2011 after losing a confidence vote (yes: 36, no: 51, abstain: 1) about vacated cabinet posts. 1
- Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 102, no: 174, abstain: 62) on 22 Mai 1981 with no absolute majority against the cabinet. Cabinet ended with election on 19 September 1982. 1
- Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 170, no: 174, abstain: 1) on 11 October 1979 with no absolute majority against the cabinet. PM Fälldin and Foreign Minister Ullsten, head of the Liberals (FP), resigned on 8 May 1981 following the withdrawal of the Moderate Party (MSP) from the coalition four days earlier. 1
- Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 39, no: 66, abstain: 215) on 13 October 1978 with no absolute majority against the cabinet. 1
- Parties signed a coalition agreement on 25 January 2012 and a support agreement with the two MPs representing the Hungarian and Italian minorities the day after. PM Jansa won an investiture vote (yes: 51, no: 39) on 28 January and the cabinet (yes: 50, no: 10, abstain: 28) on 10 February. Cabinet ended on 23 January 2013 when the Citizens' List (DL) withdrew from the coalition after PM Jansa refused to resign over corruption allegations. Pensioners' Party (DeSUS) withdrew on 22 February and People's Party (SLS) on 25 February. Cabinet lost a confidence vote (yes: 33, no: 55) on 27 February 2013. 1
- Parties signed a coalition agreement on 6 December 1996. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 316, no: 152) on 11 December in a joint sitting of parliament and was appointed the day after. Cabinet ended on 29 January 1998 when Democrats (PD) withdrew. PM Ciorbea resigned on 30 March 1998 and interim PM Dejeu was appointed the same day. 1
- Pawlak was appointed by President Lech Wałęsa as Prime Minister and elected in parliament on 5 June 1992 (yes: 261, no: 149, abstain: 7) but failed to find majority support for his potential government. He resigned on 10 July after parliament accepted his resignation (yes: 286, no: 11, abstain: 107). 1
- President Anastasiades and cabinet were appointed on 28 Februrary 2013. Cabinet ended on 27 February 2014 after DIKO withdrew its support over disagreement on peace talks with Turkish Cypriots. 1
- President Anastasiades was appointed on 28 February 2018 and the cabinet one day later. 1
- President Christofias was sworn in on 28 February 2008 and the cabinet one day later. Cabinet ends with the resignation of Movement for Social Democracy (EDEK) ministers on 1 March 2010. 1
- President Erdoğan was appointed on 9 July 2018 after winning the presidential election. He is the first president governing Turkey after a constitutional referendum. Cabinet was supported by MHP and BBP. 1
- President Plevneliev appointed PM Raikov as interim Prime Minister on 13 March 2013 to serve until election in May. 1
- Previous cabinet reformed on 23 August 1982. PM Spadolini requested to resign on 11 November 1982 and submitted a second request two days later. 1
- Previous cabinet reformed under Carlsson after the opposition parties failed to form a new government. PM Carlsson won an investiture vote on 26 February 1990 (yes: 175, no: 101, abstain: 59). Cabinet ended with election on 15 September 1991 and PM Carlsson resigned the day after. 1
- Previous cabinet was defeated in a vote of confidence on 11 October 2011 and constitutionally obliged to resign. Leaders of all cabinet parties and President Gašparovič agreed on 20 October that the existing government remains in office until the next elections in March 2012. The president made use of article 115 (2) of the constitution. 1
- Provisional cabinet continued in office on 12 December 1944. 1
- Provisional cabinet continued in office on 2 August 1945. 1
- Provisional cabinet was elected on 15 March 1919 (Yes: 99, No: 0). Cabinet ended with the resignation of the entire cabinet, after the ratification of the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye. 1
- Provisional cabinet was formed on 12 February 1945. 1
- Provisional cabinet was formed on 26 September 1944. 1
- Provisional cabinet was formed on 27 April 1945. Cabinet ended with election on 25 October 1945 and resigned on 28 November. 1
- Provisional cabinet was formed on 5 May 1945. 1
- Provisional post-war cabinet formed on 25 June 1945. Cabinet handed in resignation on 1 November 1945 and formally resigned on 5 November. 1
- Raffarin resigned on 31 May 2005 following the rejection of the referendum on the European Union constitution. 1
- Rasmussen stepped down to become NATO Secretary General 1
- SKDL voted against bill that was supported by all parties in parliament. 1
- Sakigake stayed in coalition without a ministerial position. 1
- Sukselainen resigned on 29 June 1961 following his conviction for administrative irregularities in the State Pensions Institution. 1
- Technocratic cabinet under PM Lehto appointed on 18 December 1963. 1
- The cabinet lost its one-seat majority on 10 December 2012 when MP Debono (PN) voted against the budget bill. Cabinet ended with election on 9 March 2013. 1
- The cabinet took office on 3 November 1923. The cabinet resigned on 20 November 1923 after losing a confidence vote. 1
- Tusk was designated as prime minister on 9 November 2007 and appointed on 16 November. The cabinet won an investiture vote on 24 November (yes: 238, no: 204) and ended with elections on 9 October 2011. 1
- Van Acker resigned on 9 July 1946 after losing a confidence vote (yes: 78, no: 79, abstain: 3) in the Senate. 1
- confidence and supply agreements with ACT New Zealand, Māori Party and United Future 1
- confidence and supply from the Greens 1
- confidence and supply from the Greens and United Future 1
Link | rowid ▼ | id | country_id | start_date | name | caretaker | wikipedia | data_source | description | comment | previous_cabinet_id | previous_parliament_election_id | previous_ep_election_id | old_countryID | old_cabID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 1 | Australia 33 | 1968-01-10 | Gorton I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Gorton_Ministry | hug-77 | Cabinet ended on 28 February 1968 with the resignation of PM Gorton. | McEwen 634 | 764 764 | 36 | 19680 | ||
2 | 2 | 2 | Latvia 55 | 1998-04-08 | Krasts II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guntars_Krasts | mue-rom | Krasts I 878 | 534 534 | 428 | 19980 | |||
3 | 3 | 3 | Malta 72 | 1987-05-12 | Fenech Adami I | 0 | Mifsud Bonnici 122 | 370 370 | 470 | 19870 | |||||
4 | 4 | 4 | Estonia 75 | 1994-11-03 | Tarand | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andres_Tarand | mue-rom | Laar I 564 | 670 670 | 233 | 19940 | |||
5 | 5 | 5 | Portugal 63 | 1999-10-25 | Guterres II | 0 | Guterres I 265 | 352 352 | 619 619 | 620 | 19990 | ||||
6 | 6 | 6 | Netherlands 8 | 1982-05-29 | Van Agt III | 1 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Van_Agt-3 | Van Agt II 258 | 81 81 | 23 23 | 528 | 19820 | |||
7 | 7 | 7 | United Kingdom 44 | 1974-10-10 | Wilson IV | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Government_1974-1979 | PM Wilson announced his resignation on 16 March 1976 due to health reasons, taking effect on 5 April. | Wilson III 419 | 40 40 | 826 | 19741 | |||
8 | 8 | 8 | Japan 5 | 1964-11-09 | Sato I | 0 | Ikeda III 649 | 640 640 | 392 | 19640 | |||||
9 | 9 | 9 | Slovenia 60 | 1992-04-22 | Drnovsek I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janez_Drnovsek | afp, reuters | PM Drnovšek won a confidence vote (yes: 126; total: 208) on 22 April 1992 and presented his cabinet on 4 May. Cabinet ended with elections on 6 December 1992. | majority support through DS seats | Peterle 527 | 129 129 | 705 | 19920 | |
10 | 10 | 10 | Denmark 21 | 1945-05-05 | Buhl II | 1 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Vilhelm_Buhl_II | Provisional cabinet was formed on 5 May 1945. | Stauning V 1241 | 901 901 | 208 | 19450 | |||
11 | 11 | 11 | Denmark 21 | 1990-12-18 | Schluter V | 0 | http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_Poul_Schl%C3%BCter_IV | afp, mueller | PM Schlüter decided to resign over a political scandal involving Tamil refugees ("Tamilsagen") on 18 December 1993. | Schluter IV 57 | 157 157 | 308 308 | 208 | 19900 | |
12 | 12 | 12 | Luxembourg 7 | 2004-07-31 | Juncker III | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Juncker | Juncker II 196 | 383 383 | 593 593 | 442 | 20040 | |||
13 | 13 | 13 | Hungary 39 | 1993-12-21 | Boross | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Boross | mue-rom | Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 201, no: 152, abstain: 5) on 21 December 1993. | Antall 369 | 257 257 | 348 | 19930 | ||
14 | 14 | 14 | Norway 9 | 1971-03-17 | Bratteli I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratteli%27s_First_Cabinet | nyt, reg-no | Cabinet resigned on 7 October 1972, effective 18 October, after a referendum on Norwegian membership in the European Communities, put forward by government, failed on 25 September. | Borten II 657 | 580 580 | 578 | 19710 | ||
15 | 15 | 15 | Czech Republic 68 | 2005-04-25 | Paroubek | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Paroubek | afp | PM Paroubek was appointed on 25 April 2005 and cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 101, no: 99) on 13 May. Cabinet ended with election on 3 June 2006 and resigned on 16 August. | Gross 580 | 487 487 | 567 567 | 203 | 20050 | |
16 | 16 | 16 | Sweden 35 | 1979-10-11 | Falldin II | 0 | http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_F%C3%A4lldin_II | mueller, nyt, riksdag | Parliament passed an investiture vote (yes: 170, no: 174, abstain: 1) on 11 October 1979 with no absolute majority against the cabinet. PM Fälldin and Foreign Minister Ullsten, head of the Liberals (FP), resigned on 8 May 1981 following the withdrawal of the Moderate Party (MSP) from the coalition four days earlier. | Negative parliamentarism (Bergmann 1993: 297). | Ullsten 587 | 473 473 | 752 | 19790 | |
17 | 17 | 17 | France 43 | 1974-03-01 | Messmer III | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Pierre_Messmer_(3) | pa-84 | Messmer II 607 | 357 357 | 250 | 19740 | |||
18 | 18 | 18 | Poland 74 | 2003-03-01 | Miller II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leszek_Miller | mue-rom | Miller I 357 | 565 565 | 616 | 20030 | |||
19 | 19 | 19 | United Kingdom 44 | 2001-06-07 | Blair II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blair_Ministry | Blair I 838 | 208 208 | 686 686 | 826 | 20010 | |||
20 | 20 | 20 | Switzerland 40 | 1975-12-10 | Bundesrat 1975 | 0 | Bundesrat 1971 79 | 371 371 | 756 | 19750 | |||||
21 | 21 | 21 | France 43 | 1976-08-17 | Barre I | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Raymond_Barre_(1) | nyt, pa-84 | PM Barre formally resigned on 30 March 1978. | Chirac I 159 | 357 357 | 250 | 19760 | ||
22 | 22 | 23 | Latvia 55 | 2000-05-04 | Berzins | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andris_Berzins | mue-rom | Skele III 110 | 615 615 | 428 | 20000 | |||
23 | 23 | 24 | Italy 26 | 1973-07-07 | Rumor IV | 0 | http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Rumor_IV | mueller | Andreotti II 439 | 65 65 | 380 | 19730 | |||
24 | 24 | 25 | Canada 29 | 1972-11-27 | Trudeau P III | 0 | nyt | Minority cabinet was supported by New Democratic Party (NDP). | Trudeau P II 696 | 552 552 | 124 | 19720 | |||
25 | 25 | 26 | Slovakia 1 | 1994-12-13 | Meciar VI | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladim%C3%ADr_Me%C4%8Diar | mue-rom | Moravcik 817 | 119 119 | 703 | 19941 | |||
26 | 26 | 27 | Luxembourg 7 | 1979-07-16 | Werner IV | 0 | http://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regierung_Werner-Thorn-Flesch | Thorn 655 | 606 606 | 589 589 | 442 | 19790 | |||
27 | 27 | 28 | Romania 23 | 2006-12-07 | Popescu-Tariceanu II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%83lin_Popescu-T%C4%83riceanu | mue-rom, nyt | Popescu-Tariceanu I 509 | 165 165 | 642 | 20060 | |||
28 | 28 | 29 | Belgium 64 | 1944-12-12 | Pierlot V | 1 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubert_Pierlot | Provisional cabinet continued in office on 12 December 1944. | Pierlot IV 593 | 882 882 | 56 | 19441 | |||
29 | 29 | 31 | Germany 54 | 1963-10-16 | Erhard I | 0 | http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabinett_Erhard_I | Adenauer VII 62 | 381 381 | 276 | 19630 | ||||
30 | 30 | 32 | France 43 | 1952-01-20 | Faure I | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Edgar_Faure_%281%29 | pa-84 | Party "Payson" could not be identified. | Pleven II 826 | 293 293 | 250 | 19520 | ||
31 | 31 | 33 | Greece 41 | 1996-09-24 | Simitis II | 0 | Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 161, no: 134, absent: 5) on 12 October 1996. | Simitis I 281 | 399 399 | 613 613 | 300 | 19961 | |||
32 | 32 | 34 | Finland 67 | 1982-12-31 | Sorsa V | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevi_Sorsa | nyt, valt | Sorsa IV 378 | 84 84 | 246 | 19821 | |||
33 | 33 | 35 | Netherlands 8 | 1963-07-24 | Marijnen | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Marijnen | De Quay 694 | 529 529 | 528 | 19630 | ||||
34 | 34 | 36 | Denmark 21 | 1950-10-30 | Eriksen I | 0 | http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_Erik_Eriksen | mueller, nyt | Cabinet ended with elections on 21 April 1953 and resigned a day after the election. | Hedtoft II 853 | 430 430 | 208 | 19501 | ||
35 | 35 | 37 | Spain 27 | 1989-12-05 | Gonzalez III | 0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_government_of_Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez | Socialist Party (PSOE) had a working majority because the four deputies from the Basque nationalist Herri Batasuna (HB) boycotted parliament (Hamann 1999, 121). | Gonzalez II 834 | 289 289 | 474 474 | 724 | 19890 | ||
36 | 36 | 38 | Switzerland 40 | 1995-12-13 | Bundesrat 1995 | 0 | Bundesrat 1991 773 | 105 105 | 756 | 19950 | |||||
37 | 37 | 39 | Greece 41 | 1985-07-26 | Papandreou A III | 0 | Papandreou A II 60 | 453 453 | 87 87 | 300 | 19851 | ||||
38 | 38 | 40 | Belgium 64 | 1948-11-26 | Spaak IV | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri_Spaak | mueller | Not coded in Müller/Strom as a distinct cabinet. However, the king had accepted the formal resignation of the preceding cabinet (De Winter 2000, 320). | Spaak III 496 | 19 19 | 56 | 19480 | ||
39 | 39 | 41 | Finland 67 | 1990-08-28 | Holkeri II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harri_Holkeri | mueller, valt | Holkeri I 614 | 527 527 | 246 | 19900 | |||
40 | 40 | 42 | Latvia 55 | 2007-12-20 | Godmanis II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivars_Godmanis | bbc, nyt | The international financial crisis caused major political turmoil in Latvia. Godmanis survived a confidence vote (yes: 51, no: 40) on 3 February 2009. However, following coalition internal conflicts the People's Party as well as the Green and Farmers' Union demanded the resignation of the prime minister and he stepped down on 20 February 2009. | Kalvitis III 680 | 52 52 | 145 145 | 428 | 20070 | |
41 | 41 | 44 | New Zealand 11 | 1966-11-26 | Holyoake IV | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_National_Government_of_New_Zealand | Holyoake III 668 | 391 391 | 554 | 19660 | ||||
42 | 42 | 45 | Norway 9 | 1997-10-17 | Bondevik I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjell_Magne_Bondevik | afp, reg-no | Government was appointed on 17 October 1997. Cabinet resigned on 9 March 2000, effective 17 March, after losing a confidence vote (yes: 71, no: 81, abstain: 13) on environmental legislation. | Jagland 813 | 669 669 | 578 | 19970 | ||
43 | 43 | 46 | France 43 | 2005-05-31 | Villepin | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Dominique_de_Villepin | bbc, ejpr, nyt | Raffarin III 802 | 403 403 | 160 160 | 250 | 20050 | ||
44 | 44 | 47 | Lithuania 15 | 1996-12-10 | Vagnorius II | 0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagnorius_Cabinet_II | mue-rom, reuters | PM Vagnorius won an investiture vote (yes: 95, no: 5, abstain: 20) on 27 November 1996 and cabinet (yes: 87, no: 21) on 10 December. Cabinet resigned on 26 February 1998, a constitutional requirement after a presidential election. | Stankevicius 91 | 566 566 | 440 | 19961 | ||
45 | 45 | 48 | Japan 5 | 1960-12-08 | Ikeda II | 0 | Ikeda I 241 | 345 345 | 392 | 19601 | |||||
46 | 46 | 49 | Australia 33 | 1993-03-24 | Keating II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Keating_Ministry | aph-11 | Keating I 725 | 753 753 | 36 | 19930 | |||
47 | 47 | 50 | Denmark 21 | 1975-02-13 | Jorgensen II | 0 | http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_Anker_J%C3%B8rgensen_II | folketing, nyt | Minority cabinet was supported by Centre Democrats (CD), Danish Social-Liberal Party (RV), Conservatives (KF), Christian People's Party (KrF) | Hartling 744 | 464 464 | 208 | 19750 | ||
48 | 48 | 51 | Denmark 21 | 1957-05-28 | Hansen II | 0 | http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_H.C._Hansen_II | mueller | Hansen I 218 | 263 263 | 208 | 19570 | |||
49 | 49 | 52 | France 43 | 1946-12-16 | Blum | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_L%C3%A9on_Blum_(3) | be-70 | Bidault I 150 | 75 75 | 250 | 19462 | |||
50 | 50 | 53 | Norway 9 | 1963-08-28 | Lyng | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Lyng | nyt, reg-no | Cabinet was appointed on 28 August 1963. Cabinet lost a confidence vote on 20 September (yes: 74, no: 76) and resigned on 25 September. | Gerhardsen VI 98 | 622 622 | 578 | 19630 | ||
51 | 51 | 54 | Ireland 37 | 1982-03-09 | Haughey II | 0 | Fitzgerald I 335 | 228 228 | 414 414 | 372 | 19820 | ||||
52 | 52 | 55 | Canada 29 | 2000-11-27 | Chretien III | 0 | Chretien II 182 | 455 455 | 124 | 20000 | |||||
53 | 53 | 56 | Norway 9 | 1973-10-16 | Bratteli II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratteli%27s_Second_Cabinet | nyt, reg-no | Cabinet was appointed on 16 October 1973. PM Bratteli announced his resignation intend in September 1975 and formally resigned on 9 January 1976, effective 15 January. | Korvald 822 | 523 523 | 578 | 19730 | ||
54 | 54 | 57 | Denmark 21 | 1988-06-03 | Schluter IV | 0 | http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeringen_Poul_Schl%C3%BCter_III | mueller | Schluter III 837 | 387 387 | 128 128 | 208 | 19880 | ||
55 | 55 | 58 | Norway 9 | 1945-11-05 | Gerhardsen II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einar_Gerhardsen | Gerhardsen I 666 | 220 220 | 578 | 19451 | ||||
56 | 56 | 59 | Japan 5 | 1974-12-09 | Miki | 0 | Tanaka II 502 | 333 333 | 392 | 19740 | |||||
57 | 57 | 60 | Greece 41 | 1985-06-05 | Papandreou A II | 0 | Papandreou A I 713 | 453 453 | 87 87 | 300 | 19850 | ||||
58 | 58 | 61 | Norway 9 | 1957-10-07 | Gerhardsen V | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einar_Gerhardsen | mueller | Gerhardsen IV 221 | 429 429 | 578 | 19570 | |||
59 | 59 | 62 | Germany 54 | 1961-11-14 | Adenauer VII | 0 | http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabinett_Adenauer_IV | nyt | Adenauer lost support of his party and was forced to resign on 11 November 1963. | Adenauer VI 906 | 381 381 | 276 | 19610 | ||
60 | 60 | 63 | United Kingdom 44 | 1963-10-18 | Douglas-Home | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_Government_1957-1964 | bpf | Macmillan II 237 | 161 161 | 826 | 19630 | |||
61 | 61 | 64 | Romania 23 | 2000-12-20 | Nastase I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian_N%C4%83stase | afp, reuters | PM Nastase was appointed on 20 December 2000. The cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 314, no 145) on 28 December in a joint sitting of parliament and was appointed the same day. Minority cabinet was supported by Liberals (PNL) and ethnic Hungarians (UDMR). Cabinet ended with a reshuffle on 19 June 2003 to reduce cabinet size. | Isarescu 171 | 336 336 | 642 | 20000 | ||
62 | 62 | 65 | Netherlands 8 | 2006-07-07 | Balkenende IV | 1 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Balkenende-3 | D66 withdrew from the Balkenende II government and Balkenende III caretaker cabinet came into office to prepare the 2006 election and the 2007 budget. | Balkenende III 124 | 335 335 | 519 519 | 528 | 20060 | ||
63 | 63 | 66 | New Zealand 11 | 1951-09-01 | Holland II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_National_Government_of_New_Zealand | Holland I 717 | 366 366 | 554 | 19510 | ||||
64 | 64 | 67 | Australia 33 | 1966-12-14 | Holt II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Holt_Ministry | hug-77, nyt | Cabinet ended on 18 December 1967 after PM Holt presumed drowned in a swimming accident. | Holt I 261 | 764 764 | 36 | 19661 | ||
65 | 65 | 68 | Poland 74 | 1992-07-11 | Suchocka I | 0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Hanna_Suchocka | afp | Cabinet was nominated on 8 July 1992 and won an investiture vote on 11 July (yes: 226, no: 124, abstain: 28). Cabinet resigned on 28 May 1993 after losing a confidence vote (yes: 198, no: 223, abstain: 24) by one vote. | Pawlak I 605 | 211 211 | 616 | 19921 | ||
66 | 66 | 69 | Netherlands 8 | 2007-02-22 | Balkenende V | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Balkenende-4 | ejpr, nyt | The government collapsed on 20 February 2010 over disagreements on extending troop deployments in Afghanistan. PvdA pulled out of the coalition and Queen Beatrix accepted the resignation of their ministers on 23 February. | Balkenende IV 65 | 578 578 | 519 519 | 528 | 20070 | |
67 | 67 | 70 | Canada 29 | 1980-03-03 | Trudeau P V | 0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/22nd_Canadian_Ministry | Clark 751 | 139 139 | 124 | 19800 | ||||
68 | 68 | 71 | Denmark 21 | 2009-04-05 | Rasmussen L I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Lars_L%C3%B8kke_Rasmussen | reuters | PM Rasmussen called an early election on 26 August 2011. | Rasmussen F III 788 | 174 174 | 168 168 | 208 | 20090 | |
69 | 69 | 72 | France 43 | 1978-03-31 | Barre II | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Raymond_Barre_(2) | nyt, pa-84 | Barre I 21 | 496 496 | 250 | 19770 | |||
70 | 70 | 73 | Romania 23 | 1996-12-11 | Ciorbea | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Ciorbea | reuters | Parties signed a coalition agreement on 6 December 1996. Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 316, no: 152) on 11 December in a joint sitting of parliament and was appointed the day after. Cabinet ended on 29 January 1998 when Democrats (PD) withdrew. PM Ciorbea resigned on 30 March 1998 and interim PM Dejeu was appointed the same day. | Vacaroiu III 102 | 49 49 | 642 | 19961 | ||
71 | 71 | 74 | Greece 41 | 1993-10-13 | Papandreou A IV | 0 | Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 170, no: 129, absent: 1) on 25 October 1993. | Mitsotakis Kon 362 | 654 654 | 518 518 | 300 | 19930 | |||
72 | 72 | 75 | Poland 74 | 1991-01-12 | Bielecki | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Krzysztof_Bielecki | ap, nyt | Mazowiecki 728 | 158 158 | 616 | 19910 | |||
73 | 73 | 76 | Czech Republic 68 | 1998-01-02 | Tosovsky | 1 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josef_To%C5%A1ovsk%C3%BD | reuters | Interim PM Tosovsky and the caretaker cabinet were appointed on 2 January 1998 and won an investiture vote on 28 January (yes: 123, no 71, abstain: 3). Minority cabinet was supported by Czech Social Democratic Party (CSSD). Cabinet ended with an early election on 20 June 1998. | Klaus III 136 | 301 301 | 203 | 19980 | ||
74 | 74 | 77 | Ireland 37 | 1987-03-10 | Haughey III | 0 | Fitzgerald II 867 | 43 43 | 344 344 | 372 | 19870 | ||||
75 | 75 | 78 | Finland 67 | 1948-07-29 | Fagerholm I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl-August_Fagerholm | valt | Pekkala 125 | 187 187 | 246 | 19480 | |||
76 | 76 | 79 | Switzerland 40 | 1971-12-08 | Bundesrat 1971 | 0 | Bundesrat 1967 777 | 176 176 | 756 | 19710 | |||||
77 | 77 | 80 | Belgium 64 | 2008-12-30 | Rompuy | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Rompuy_I_Government | afp, nzz | Cabinet was appointed on 30 December 2008 and won an investiture vote on 2 January 2009 (yes: 88, no: 45). Cabinet ended on 19 November 2009 after PM van Rompuy was chosen as President of the European Council and cabinet resigned on 24 November. | Leterme I 264 | 401 401 | 656 656 | 56 | 20081 | |
78 | 78 | 81 | Norway 9 | 1981-02-04 | Brundtland I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland | mueller | Nordli II 653 | 499 499 | 578 | 19810 | |||
79 | 79 | 83 | Malta 72 | 1981-12-18 | Mintoff V | 0 | Mintoff IV 606 | 136 136 | 470 | 19810 | |||||
80 | 80 | 84 | Italy 26 | 1982-08-23 | Spadolini II | 0 | http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Spadolini_II | ap, mueller | Previous cabinet reformed on 23 August 1982. PM Spadolini requested to resign on 11 November 1982 and submitted a second request two days later. | Spadolini I 674 | 604 604 | 353 353 | 380 | 19821 | |
81 | 81 | 85 | Germany 54 | 2005-11-22 | Merkel I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkel_Cabinet_I | Schroeder II 529 | 118 118 | 18 18 | 276 | 20050 | |||
82 | 82 | 86 | Italy 26 | 1980-04-04 | Cossiga II | 0 | http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Cossiga_II | mueller | Cossiga I 578 | 604 604 | 353 353 | 380 | 19800 | ||
83 | 83 | 87 | Italy 26 | 1982-12-01 | Fanfani V | 0 | http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Fanfani_V | mueller | Spadolini II 84 | 604 604 | 353 353 | 380 | 19820 | ||
84 | 84 | 88 | United Kingdom 44 | 1950-02-28 | Attlee II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Government_1945-1951 | Attlee I 99 | 625 625 | 826 | 19500 | ||||
85 | 85 | 89 | Italy 26 | 1970-08-06 | Colombo | 0 | http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Colombo | mueller | Rumor III 113 | 261 261 | 380 | 19701 | |||
86 | 86 | 90 | Italy 26 | 1954-01-18 | Fanfani I | 0 | http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_Fanfani_I | mueller | Pella 798 | 642 642 | 380 | 19540 | |||
87 | 87 | 91 | Lithuania 15 | 1996-02-15 | Stankevicius | 0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stankevi%C4%8Dius_Cabinet | ap, mue-rom | PM Stankevičius won an investiture vote (yes: 70, no: 6) on 15 February 1996. Cabinet ended with election on 20 October 1996. | Slezevicius 811 | 439 439 | 440 | 19960 | ||
88 | 88 | 92 | Belgium 64 | 1987-10-21 | Martens VII | 1 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilfried_Martens | mueller | Martens VI 375 | 396 396 | 10 10 | 56 | 19870 | ||
89 | 89 | 94 | Norway 9 | 1989-10-16 | Syse | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_P._Syse | nyt, reg-no | Cabinet was appointed on 16 October 1989. Goverment collapsed on 29 October 1990 over the country's links to the European Community and formally resigned on 3 November. | Brundtland II 394 | 571 571 | 578 | 19890 | ||
90 | 90 | 95 | Belgium 64 | 1995-06-23 | Dehaene II | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Luc_Dehaene | ejpr | Dehaene I 624 | 332 332 | 536 536 | 56 | 19950 | ||
91 | 91 | 96 | Netherlands 8 | 1946-07-03 | Beel I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_cabinet_Beel-1 | Schermerhorn 767 | 182 182 | 528 | 19460 | ||||
92 | 92 | 97 | New Zealand 11 | 1972-12-08 | Kirk | 0 | Marshall 569 | 1 1 | 554 | 19721 | |||||
93 | 93 | 98 | Norway 9 | 1961-09-11 | Gerhardsen VI | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einar_Gerhardsen | nyt, reg-no | Gerhardsen lost a confidence vote (yes: 74 no: 76) on 23 August 1963 and the cabinet resigned on 28 August. | Gerhardsen V 61 | 622 622 | 578 | 19610 | ||
94 | 94 | 99 | United Kingdom 44 | 1945-07-26 | Attlee I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Government_1945-1951 | bpf | Churchill II 1520 | 609 609 | 826 | 19450 | |||
95 | 95 | 100 | Finland 67 | 1995-04-13 | Lipponen I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paavo_Lipponen's_first_cabinet | valt | Cabinet won an investiture vote (yes: 139, no: 49, absent: 11) on 28 April 1995. | Aho II 206 | 24 24 | 193 193 | 246 | 19950 | |
96 | 96 | 101 | Luxembourg 7 | 1969-02-06 | Werner III | 0 | http://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regierung_Werner-Schaus_II | Werner II 491 | 166 166 | 442 | 19690 | ||||
97 | 97 | 102 | Romania 23 | 1996-09-02 | Vacaroiu III | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacaroiu | mue-rom | Vacaroiu II 447 | 416 416 | 642 | 19960 | |||
98 | 98 | 103 | Canada 29 | 2003-12-12 | Martin I | 0 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twenty-Seventh_Canadian_Ministry | Chretien III 55 | 455 455 | 124 | 20030 | ||||
99 | 99 | 104 | France 43 | 1951-03-10 | Queuille III | 0 | http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Henri_Queuille_(3) | pa-84 | Pleven I 367 | 75 75 | 250 | 19510 | |||
100 | 100 | 105 | Austria 59 | 1956-06-29 | Raab II | 0 | http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundesregierung_Raab_II | mueller, nyt | Cabinet was appointed on 29 June 1956. On 9 March 1959, coalition parties agreed to call an early election after disagreement over housing and tax policies. Cabinet ended with an early election on 10 May 1959 and resigned two days later. | Raab I 659 | 169 169 | 40 | 19560 |
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CREATE TABLE cabinet("id", "country_id", "start_date", "name", "caretaker", "wikipedia", "data_source", "description", "comment", "previous_cabinet_id", "previous_parliament_election_id", "previous_ep_election_id", "old_countryID", "old_cabID", FOREIGN KEY([country_id]) REFERENCES [country]([id]), FOREIGN KEY([data_source]) REFERENCES [info_data_source]([key]), FOREIGN KEY([previous_cabinet_id]) REFERENCES [cabinet]([id]), FOREIGN KEY([previous_parliament_election_id]) REFERENCES [election]([id]), FOREIGN KEY([previous_ep_election_id]) REFERENCES [election]([id]) );